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八上英语 Unit 2 第3课时 Section B （1a-2e）
一、单项选择（共12小题）
1. Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement park _____ she gets the tickets.
A.if B.until C.although D.unless
2. —What can we do for the left-home children in the village _____ need help
—We could help them with their study online on weekends.
A.which B.whom C.whose D.who
3. —What do you think of the Hi-tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay
—You can't miss it! The show room is full of different models. (同义替换)
A.is filled with B.is made of
C.is covered with
4. —How about the third season of documentary Aerial China(《航拍中国》)
—Great. I _____ it twice.
A.watched B.watch C.will watch D.have watched
5. —Dad, _____ will my mom come back I miss her very much.
—In a month.
A.how soon B.how often C.how long D.how far
6. You still have an hour left to go to the English party, so take your time, please. (同义替换)
A.don't hurry B.don't go C.hurry up D.get up
7. —We teenagers should look up to the people _____ have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.
—I think so.
A.who B.what C.which D.whose
8. —How about going shopping
—_____.
A.Thank you B.Yes, please
C.That sounds good D.No, I don't
9. Our performance left _____ impression on the audience.
A.deeply B.deep C.depth D.deeper
10. —_____
—The radio says it's windy today.
A.What day is it
B.What season is it now
C.How is the weather
D.How much do you like the weather
11. Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone _____ others' help.
A.with B.for C.from D.without
12. Our English teacher _____ us an interesting story this morning.
A.spoke B.said C.told D.talked
二、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题）
Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.
The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native (当地的) to Australia and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas (考拉) and crocodiles (鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages (笼子).
We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly (令人想拥抱的). Although we couldn't carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir (纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.
The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary (吓人的) with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.
There was also a bird show. The keepers (饲养者) showed us different species (种类) of birds. I saw an old parrot (鹦鹉). It could "talk" and made a great impression on me.
I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.
13. _____ The Wildlife Park is _____.
A.in Sydney B.in Cairo C.in Athens D.in Rome
14. _____ What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday
A.A parrot that could talk. B.A chance to feed a koala.
C.A photo with a koala. D.Food for the kangaroos.
15. _____ Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles
A.Because they lived in water.
B.Because the writer was afraid of them.
C.Because the writer did not want to feed them.
D.Because the writer did not like the smell of saltwater.
16. _____ Which of the following is true
A.The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.
B.The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.
C.The writer went to see koalas first.
D.The writer watched a bird show.
17. _____ After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt _____.
A.bored B.unhappy C.excited D.hopeless
For kids, it's very important to stay healthy. Kids should pay more attention to their lifestyle and help themselves have healthy life habits. Here are some tips on staying healthy for kids.
Kids hardly care about basic hygiene (卫生). They share everything from drinks to snacks. So it is important for kids to know the basic hygiene habits such as washing hands before eating, brushing teeth at least twice a day and so on. Similarly, kids should protect themselves from other kids with different kinds of infections (传染病).
Healthy eating helps to live a healthy life. Kids should pay attention to the eating habits. They should encourage themselves to eat healthy food such as fresh fruit and vegetables. And eat different kinds of food at different ages. Kids should know junk food is bad for health and try to eat less junk food.
Different activities can be planned to teach kids the importance of staying healthy. Some simple reading materials can let the kids know about their bodies. Also, playing games about brushing teeth, having meals is very useful and funny for kids. Certain group games and activities or even funny street plays can also help the kids understand the importance of staying healthy.
18. _____ Which of the following is a hygiene habit
A.Sharing drinks with others. B.Sharing food with others.
C.Washing hands before eating. D.Brushing teeth once a day.
19. _____ How many kinds of healthy food are mentioned in the third paragraph
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
20. _____ Kids can know the importance of staying healthy by the activities except _____.
A.reading materials B.playing games
C.having parties D.performing street plays
21. _____ From the passage we know that _____.
A.kids often care about basic hygiene
B.kids can eat unhealthy food sometimes
C.kids don't have to know their bodies
D.brushing teeth is useful for kids
22. _____ What's the best title of the passage
A.Keep Away from Infections
B.Healthy Eating
C.Healthy Activities
D.Tips on Staying Healthy for Kids
三、句子填空（共2小题）
23. They plan a t_____ to Tibet next year.
24. There are some interesting _____ (thing) in this book.
四、短文填空（共1小题）
25. Mr. Tang works in a zoo. He gets up at six every morning _____ (clean) the zoo. Then at eight Mr. Tang feeds the animals. Look! There _____ (be) many animals in the zoo. The tigers like _____ (eat) meat. They eat much meat every day. They look kind of scary. The monkeys like fruit. They like bananas _____ (well). They are very interesting. Animals in _____ zoo don't have to find food or water. The keepers feed_____ (it) every day. They walk and sleep, and they usually give a show _____ weekends. So some people think the animals are happy and lucky. But they are always sad (伤心的), _____ they can't go out of the zoo. Animals _____ elephants, monkeys and tigers like living in the forest (森林), but now they have to _____ (live) in the zoo. The life in the zoo is very boring. Mr. Tang thinks animals must go back to the forest.
五、完成句子（共12小题）
26. 一顿饭多少钱？
How much is _____ _____
27. 老鼠爸爸冲着猫大声叫嚷。
Father Mouse _____ _____ the cat.
28. 很多决心与自我提高有关。
Many resolutions _____ _____ _____ _____ self-improvement.
29. 像打篮球这样的锻炼是令人放松的。
Exercise _____ _____ playing basketball is relaxing.
30. ——我可以用一下你的尺子吗？
——当然可以。给你。
—Can I use your ruler
—Of course. _____ _____ _____.
31. 约翰想看访谈节目，因为它们令人愉快。
John wants to watch talk shows _____ they're _____.
32. 礼品店的东西太贵，因此我什么也没买。
The things in the gift shop _____ so _____ that I didn't buy anything.
33. _____——你想要多少牛奶？
——两盒。
—_____ _____ milk do you want
—Two boxes.
34. 那把蓝色的椅子在书桌下面。
The blue _____ is _____ the desk.
35. 棒球在椅子下面。
The baseball _____ _____ the chair.
36. 你的身份证号是多少？
What's the number of your _____ _____
37. 现在是下午，我正坐在游泳池旁喝橙汁。
It's afternoon right now, and I _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ and drinking orange juice.
六、汉译英（共15小题）
38. 公共汽车站 _____
39. 火车站 _____
40. 公共汽车站 _____
41. n. 梦想；睡梦；v.做梦 _____
42. 年；岁 _____
43. 索道 _____
44. 桥 _____
45. 许多 _____
46. 河；江 _____
47. 车站；停止 _____
48. 骑自行车去上学 _____
49. 多长时间 _____
50. 一百零五 _____
51. 每天 _____
52. 乘公共汽车 _____
七、英译汉（共6小题）
53. take a walk _____
54. Havoc in Heaven _____
55. at night _____
56. shake hands with sb. _____
57. in the universe _____
58. You are supposed to ask your teacher for help.
八、词组互译（共1小题）
59. write v. _____→_____ n. 作者；作家
答案
1 . A
2 . D
【解析】
用语法判断法。句意为“——我们能为村里需要帮助的留守儿童做些什么？——我们可以在周末在线帮助他们学习”。空格前的先行词是 children，指人的关系代词要用 who, that，whom。但此空在从句中作主语，只能用 that 或 who。
3 . A
4 . D
【解析】
用语法判断法。句意为“——你觉得《航拍中国》第三季如何？——很好，我已经观看它两次了”。此处是说已经观看了它两次，所以要用现在完成时。
5 . A
6 . A
【解析】
用转换法。句意为“你还有一个小时的时间去参加英语晚会，因此请不要着急”。take one's time 意为“不要急：慢慢来”，故 don't hurry“不要急”，符合题意。
7 . A
【解析】
用语法判断法。空格前 the people 是描述人的先行词，故使用 who 来引导定语从句。句意为“——我们青少年应该尊敬像袁隆平这样为国家做出巨大成就的人。——我认为是这样”。
8 . C
【解析】
考查情景交际。句意为“——去购物怎么样？——那听起来不错”。
9 . B
10 . C
【解析】
用情景交际法。句意为“——天气怎么样？——收音机说今天有风”。询问天气情况常用句式有“How is the weather (+时间或地点状语) What's the weather like (+时间或地点状语) ”描述天气状况时常用句型“It's+表示天气状况的形容词或动词的 -ing 形式。”由答语中“今天有风”可知上句询问天气情况。故选：C。
11 . D
12 . C
13 . A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第有一段中“a trip to Sydney with my parents”可知，野生动物园是在悉尼。
14 . C
【解析】
根据第三段中“There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly (令人想拥抱的)... I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir (纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.”可知作者假期的精彩纪念品是一张与考拉的照片。
15 . B
【解析】
根据倒数第三段“The Wildlife Park has plenty of fresh water and salt water crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary (吓人的) with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.” 可知作者害怕它们。
16 . D
【解析】
根据倒数第二段中“There was also a bird show.”可知作者看到了鸟展。
17 . C
【解析】
根据整篇文章内容及最后一段“I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.”可知作者感到很兴奋。
18 . C
【解析】
根据第二段中的“So it is important for kids to know the basic hygiene habits such as washing hands before eating, brushing teeth at least twice a day and so on.”可知基本的卫生习惯包括吃东西前洗手，每天至少刷牙两次等。
19 . A
【解析】
根据第三段中的“They should encourage themselves to eat healthy food such as fresh fruit and vegetables.”可知提到了两种健康的食物一新鲜的水果和蔬菜。
20 . C
【解析】
通读原文最后一段可知孩子们可以通过参加阅读简单材料、玩有关刷牙吃饭的游戏、街头表演等活动，来了解保持健康的重要性，但不包括举办聚会活动。
21 . D
【解析】
根据短文内容可知只有 D 选项是正确的。
22 . D
【解析】
本文主要是向孩子们介绍一些保持健康的建议。原文第一段中的“Here are some tips on staying healthy for kids.”是本文的主旨句。
23 . rip
【解析】
句意：他们计划明年去西藏旅行。根据句意，由首字母t可推出此处用名词trip，表示旅游。故答案为rip。
24 . things
【解析】
句意：这本书有一些有趣的东西。some 一些，修饰名词thing的复数形式things。故填things。
25 . to clean, are, eating, to eat, best, the, them, on, because, like, live
26 . a, meal
27 . shouted, at
28 . have, to, do, with
29 . such, as
30 . Here, you, are
31 . because, enjoyable
32 . were, expensive
33 . How, much
34 . chair, under
35 . is, under
36 . ID, card
37 . am, siting, by, the, pool
38 . bus station
39 . train station
40 . bus stop
41 . dream
42 . year
43 . ropeway
44 . bridge
45 . many
46 . river
47 . stop
48 . ride a bike to school
49 . how long
50 . one hundred and five
51 . every day
52 . take the bus
53 . 散步
54 . 《大闹天宫》
55 . 在夜晚
56 . 和……握手
57 . 在宇宙
58 . ① 你应该向你的老师求助。
② 你应该找老师帮忙。
【解析】
you 你，人称代词，作主语；be supposed to do sth 应该做某事；ask sb. for help 向某人求助。your teacher 你的老师。
第八部分
59 . 写作, writer
第1页（共1 页）

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