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广西贵港市港南区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题（含听力）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力匹配题
1．听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子仅读一遍。
A． B． C． D．
_______ _______ ._______ _______
二、听句子选答语
2．
A．No, I can’t. B．Yes, I have. C．Sounds good.
3．
A．It’s interesting. B．That’s right. C．It’s cloud.
4．
A．We were shopping. B．They are swimming. C．They were reading.
5．
A．Because I got up late. B．In the morning. C．In the park.
6．
A．Yu Gong. B．Changjing River. C．Qomolangma.
7．
A．Every day. B．By car. C．For half a year.
三、听短对话选答案
8．
A．Cats. B．Dogs. C．Pandas.
9．
A．The red one. B．The blue one. C．The yellow one.
10．
A．Tina. B．Jenny. C．Bob.
11．
A．By making word cards. B．By asking the teacher. C．By listening to tapes.
12．
A．A model plane. B．A toy car. C．A pair of shoes.
四、听长对话选答案
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
13．What’s the matter with the man
A．He can’t hear well. B．He can’t walk well. C．He can’t see well.
14．How often does the man watch TV
A．Never. B．Every day. C．Every week.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
15．Where did Betty go these days
A．To England. B．To America. C．To Australia.
16．Why did she go there
A．On vacation. B．On business. C．To study English.
17．How long did she stay there
A．Four years. B．Three years. C．Two years.
五、听短文选答案
听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。
18．How old is Jim
A．22. B．24. C．25.
19．When did he climb the mountain
A．On a Tuesday. B．On a Wednesday. C．On a Friday.
20．Why did Jim have to stay on the mountain
A．Because it was dark. B．Because he was hungry. C．Because he broke his leg.
21．Who called the police
A．His parents. B．His group member. C．His classmates.
22．How did the police find Jim
A．By the fire. B．By the stones. C．By the trees.
六、听短文填表
请根据所听到的内容, 完成下面的表格, 短文读两遍。
How to stay healthy
First ___23___ away from junk food. Have more healthy food such as vegetables, fruits, milk and yogurt at the same time every day.
Second It’s important to have ___24___ sleep. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night.
Third Do some sports. Walking, running, ___25___, ball games or mountain climbing might be all good exercise. Exercise can keep the body ___26___ and help us to think better.
Last Have a good state of ___27___ and keep your spirit up.
七、单项选择
28．We regard Amy ________ one of the most successful film actresses.
A．to B．as C．of D．with
29．Mom, I’ve just found one shoe. Do you know where ________ is
A．another B．others C．the other D．the others
30．—________ does your grandma keep fit
—By eating healthy food and taking lots of exercise every day.
A．Where B．When C．How D．Why
31．The final exam is coming, so Tina has to ________ her lessons late into the night.
A．review B．repeat C．report D．refuse
32．—Most people start to lose their ________ as they get older.
—Yes, my grandma often forgets things she used to know.
A．weight B．kindness C．childhood D．memory
33．—The scarf you bought for your mother feels so ________.
—Because it is made of silk.
A．soft B．thick C．strong D．hard
34．—Jane, do you like eating chicken
—Yes, that’s my favorite. Nothing can be ________, I think.
A．delicious B．more delicious C．most delicious D．the most delicious
35．—What did Bob do last weekend
—He succeeded in ________ a model car.
A．makes B．made C．making D．to make
36．—How many students like playing computer games in your school
—________ of the students.
A．Two third B．Two thirds C．Two three D．Second three
37．When I left the hospital, the doctor said to me, “Don′t be worried. You′ll be all right in 　　　　 days.”
A．a couple of B．a kind of C．a piece of D．a bit of
38．—Look at these balls. I ________ them for three years.
—Wow, they are wonderful.
A．keep B．buy C．have kept D．have bought
39．Alice plans to stop eating these foods because they are making her ________ weight.
A．put on B．turn on C．give up D．cut up
40．I advise you to ________ his address before you post the letter to him.
A．hand out B．check out C．give out D．try out
41．— I knocked at your door at seven last night, but you weren’t in.
— Sorry, I ________ my dog outside at that time.
A．walked B．have walked C．was walking D．am walking
42．—Have you found your watch
— ________. I’m still looking for it.
A．No problem B．Of course C．Here it is D．Not yet
八、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
Joe enjoys being the youngest kid in the family. He doesn’t have to do as ____43____ housework as Emily and Molly and doesn’t have to go to school. He can play most of the day.
Joe is ____44____ to play with his best friend Timmy, but his mother says he must stay in the yard at all times. Joe doesn’t like this. Emily and Molly could cross the street ____45____ they want. Why can’t he
One day, when Joe was playing soccer with Timmy, the ball roll (翻滚) across the street. Joe knew that he shouldn’t ____46____ the yard. But he thought it would only take him one minute ____47____ the ball back to the yard. So he ran out of the yard.
When he was going to get the ball, a white car came and almost hit him. Just then his mother came out and shouted, “Get out of the street, Joe! Right now!”
Joe ____48____ came back into the yard. “I’m so sorry, Mom. I almost got killed, ” Joes cried loudly.
“You’re ____49____ now,” Mom said.
“Why do I always ____50____ the rules I know the rules but I just don’t want to follow ____51____ ,” Joe said.
“At first, people have a problem with rules. Everyone wants to do things in his own ____52____ . But when you understand that rules can save you from danger, you’ll follow the rules,” Mom said.
43．A．much B．many C．little D．lot
44．A．found B．invited C．asked D．allowed
45．A．however B．wherever C．whenever D．whatever
46．A．pass B．leave C．clean D．see
47．A．got B．gets C．to get D．getting
48．A．early B．recently C．suddenly D．quickly
49．A．dangerous B．safe C．surprised D．strange
50．A．break B．follow C．take D．make
51．A．it B．me C．them D．us
52．A．way B．mean C．kind D．interest
九、阅读单选
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Tom, 13 I have finished reading Little Women, It is written by an American writer and it is about the life experiences of four sisters. Though the book is a little bit boring, I have still learned to be kind to others and to be brave in the face of difficulties.
Kate, 14 It took me a week to read Robinson Crusoe. The book is amazing. It is about a man who wanted to sail abroad to learn more about the world. When he was the only one alive on an island, he didn’t give up his hope but tried his best to live. And finally he successfully went back home.
Bob, 14 I have read the Treasure Island many times because it is so exciting. It is written by the English writer Stevenson. The book is full of excitement and imagination. It is about the journey of a boy and a group of people looking for the treasure.
Peter, 15 I haven’t finished reading Harry Potter because it is too long. But I have watched some of the Harry Potter movies. I think the movies are much more interesting than the books.
53．________ hasn’t finished reading his book.A．Tom B．Kate C．Bob D．Peter
54．What can Tom learn from his book
A．To be kind and brave. B．To be hard-working. C．To be honest. D．To try to live alone.
55．What is the book Treasure Island about
A．The students in a magic school.
B．Four sisters and their life experiences.
C．A man succeeding in living alone on an island.
D．A boy and a group of people looking for treasure.
56．How long does it take Kate to read her book
A．For one month. B．For one week. C．For one day. D．For one hour.
57．What is the passage about
A．Four children. B．Four lessons. C．Four books. D．Four stories.
Look at the bus. It is a little different from other buses. It’s black and white, and has two black “ears” on the top, just like a giant panda. The lights of the bus are its “eyes” . This is the popular Panda Bus in China. It is twelve meters long and there are twenty-three seats on it.
The Panda Bus is popular not just because of its cute looks. You can also find something cool when you get on it. First of all, it’ s very easy for people to buy tickets. They don’ t need to use their phones or bus cards like before. They can buy tickets just by scanning (扫描) their hands. In this way, people can also buy drinks and food on the bus. There is a vending machine (自动贩卖机) in the middle of the bus. Another surprise is the small computer on the back of each seat. People can choose to watch a movie on the way. How interesting! There are also some cameras on the bus. If someone steals things, these cameras will catch them. So, it’ s safe and comfortable for people to take the bus. Most importantly, the bus is driverless. It can stop at lights and park at the stop all by itself. It only needs someone to watch all the way just in case (以防万一). And it usually runs a little slower than other buses.
By the end of 2021, there had been over ten cities in China having the Panda Bus, such as Tianjin, Shanghai and Jinan.
58．What color is the Panda Bus
A．Black and blue. B．Black and pink. C．White and red. D．White and black.
59．How many seats are there on the Panda Bus
A．12. B．23. C．34. D．43.
60．People can buy food by their ________ when they are on the Panda Bus.
A．phones B．bus cards C．hands D．eyes
61．What is on the back of each seat
A．A computer. B．A camera. C．A panda. D．A vending machine.
62．Which of the following is NOT true about the Panda Bus
A．There is no driver on it.
B．It runs slower than other buses.
C．People don’ t need to buy tickets to get on it.
D．The camera on it can help catch someone who steals things.
Zhang Hexian is an old Chinese woman and people call her Kung fu Grandma. She is 99 years old. She is about 1.5 meters tall. She began learning kung fu at the age of 5 from her father. “I used to practice kung fu every day when I was young. Now I’m getting older and I have less energy（精力） than before, but I still practice three or four times a week. I learn kung fu to protect myself and help others,” she says. Zhang has three sons and a daughter, but they don’t live together. Zhang’s husband died in 2012, and she lives alone now.
Zhang’s daily life is easy but well-organized. She gets up at 5 in the morning and cooks three meals by herself every day. Seafood is her favorite. She usually practices kung fu in the afternoon. Sometimes she visits her friends and talks with them. Zhang’s house is on a hillside（ 山坡）, so she must climb the hills when she goes out to shop or visit friends. The exercise must be the reason for her good energy.
A primary school in a neighboring town set up a kung fu class last year. After knowing this, Zhang volunteered to teach the children kung fu. She says that she wants to pass down the spirit of kung fu to the young people. She hopes it will help keep them healthy.
63．When did Zhang Hexian start to learn kung fu
A．When she was three. B．When she was four.
C．When she was five. D．When she was six.
64．How often does Zhang practice kung fu now
A．Every day. B．Once week. C．Twice a week. D．Several times a week.
65．Zhang keeps good energy by ________.
A．going out to shop B．climbing the hills C．cooking three meals D．visiting her friends
66．What does the underlined word “well-organized” mean in Chinese
A．有条理的 B．有耐力的 C．勤劳的 D．艰苦的
67．Which of the following is True about Zhang Hexian
A．Her father taught her kung fu. B．She is a teacher in her village.
C．She lives with her husband now. D．She learns kung fu to protect others.
十、根据首字母填空
68．Don’t f________ the dog. It’s very friendly.
69．—Who does the book b________ to
—It’s Alex’s.
70．— How many kilos do the oranges w________
— Two kilos.
71．I’m new here. Could you please l________ me to the restaurant
十一、根据汉语提示填空
72．My mother likes singing and her ________ (声音) is sweet.
73．Don’t touch the ________ (枪). It’s dangerous.
74．Walt Disney is a famous cartoon ________（制造者）.
75．Although she is about 90, she is still very ________ (活跃的).
76．The ________ (全部的) family will go outside to have a picnic tomorrow.
77．My parents always ________（警告）me not to use their mobile phones to play games.
十二、短文选词填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。
month drive old go laugh
In a small village in Mexico, there are no real schools. A bus is used as a school! The ___78___ of the bus is the teacher! It is a school bus, but it does not take children to school. It just ___79___ round from place to place, and it sometimes comes to this village. The bus school often stays here for three ___80___ . The farmers call it “a school on wheels”.Every time the bus comes, the farmers will run to it, shouting and ___81___. They welcome the bus school warmly.
When the bus is in the village in the morning, the teacher teaches the younger children. In the afternoon, the ___82___ children come to have their lessons because they have to work in the morning. Fathers and mothers come to have their lessons in the evening. The farmers hope that some day they can have a real school in the village.
十三、阅读回答问题
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you want to know how to keep yourself in a good mood（心情） Try these tips!
Keep fresh flowers around the house
It’s a small thing, but it helps you keep in a good mood to fill your house with fresh flowers. A study has found that people are happier at home when there are flowers around the house.
Go to buy vegetables weekly
Vegetables and fruits are good for your health. But it turns out that filling up on these foods can also make you happier. Pick a day of the week and go to buy these foods.
Do something just for yourself
Be sure to leave at least an hour every day to do something especially for yourself. Read a book with your favorite music on or simply sit on the sofa with your pet!
Put your phone away
Staying away from the phone or the computer for an hour or two a day will help you feel happier. You can read the amazing book that you want to read for a long time.
Do something good for others
When you are feeling down, sometimes the best thing you can do is to go out and do something nice for someone else. You can teach your friends to play a sport you are good at or help someone you don’t know. After you do something for someone else, you’ll feel really good.
83．How many tips are given in this passage
_____________________________________
84．What foods can make you happier
_____________________________________
85．How long should you leave to do something for yourself every day
_____________________________________
86．Can it help you feel better to help a stranger according to the passage
_____________________________________
87．What does the passage mainly talk about
_____________________________________
十四、讲稿
88．假如你叫李华，新学期开始了，你对英语学习有什么样的计划呢？你班本周的班会将围绕“My plan for learning English”这一话题展开讨论。请你根据以下内容提示准备一份发言稿，谈谈你的英语学习计划。
1. 发音：常跟磁带大声朗读课文
2. 写作：坚持每天用英语写日记
3. 语法：向老师求助
4. 听力：……（至少补充两点）
要求：
1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
2. 提示信息要全部用上，可适当发挥；
3. 词数：70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
My plan for learning English
I’m Li Hua. I love English, but it’s hard for me. Here’s my plan for learning English in the new term. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1． C D B A
【原文】略
2．B
【原文】略
3．A
【原文】略
4．C
【原文】略
5．A
【原文】略
6．B
【原文】略
7．C
【原文】略
8．B
【原文】略
9．C
【原文】略
10．A
【原文】略
11．C
【原文】略
12．A
【原文】略
13．C 14．B
【原文】略
15．A 16．C 17．B
【原文】略
18．C 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．A
【原文】略
23．Stay 24．enough 25．jumping 26．strong 27．mind
【原文】略
28．B
【详解】句意：我们认为艾米是最成功的电影女演员之一。
考查介词辨析。to到；as作为；of……的；with和。regard … as…“视……为……”，为固定搭配，空格处为as。故选B。
29．C
【详解】句意：妈妈，我刚找到一只鞋。你知道另一个在哪吗？
考查代词辨析。another另一个；others其他人或物；the other两者中的另一个；the others特指其他的人或物。根据“Mom, I’ve just found one shoe.”可知，鞋子有两只，另一只用“the other”，故选C。
30．C
【详解】句意：——你奶奶是怎么保持健康的？——每天吃健康的食物和做大量的运动。
考查特殊疑问句。Where哪里；When什么时候；How如何；Why为什么。根据“By eating healthy food and taking lots of exercise every day.”可知，询问方式，故选C。
31．A
【详解】句意：期末考试就要来了，所以蒂娜不得不复习她的功课到深夜。
考查动词辨析。review复习；repeat重复；report报告；refuse拒绝。根据“The final exam is coming”可知期末考要来了，此处应是复习功课，故选A。
32．D
【详解】句意：——大多数人随着年龄的增长开始失去记忆。——是的，我奶奶经常忘记她过去知道的事情。
考查名词辨析。weight体重；kindness善良；childhood童年；memory记忆。根据“my grandma often forgets things she used to know”可知，年龄大了以后，记忆力会下降，故选D。
33．A
【详解】句意：——你给妈妈买的围巾摸起来很软。——因为它是丝绸做的。
考查形容词辨析。soft柔软的；thick厚的；strong强壮的；hard艰难的。根据“Because it is made of silk.”可知丝绸制作的围巾很柔软，故选A。
34．B
【详解】句意：——简，你喜欢吃鸡肉吗？——是的，它是我的最爱。我认为没有什么比它更美味了。
考查形容词比较级。根据“Jane, do you like eating chicken ”可知与鸡肉相比，没有什么更美味了，用形容词比较级，否定词+比较级表示最高级，故选B。
35．C
【详解】句意：——鲍勃上周末做什么了？——他成功地做了一架模型飞机。
考查动词形式辨析。succeed in doing“成功做某事”，介词in后接动名词。故选B。
36．B
【详解】句意：——你们学校有多少学生喜欢玩电脑游戏？——三分之二的学生。
考查分数的表达。此处是分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母用复数。故选B。
37．A
【详解】句意：当我离开医院时，医生对我说：“别担心。你过几天就会好的。”
考查短语辨析。a couple of几个； a kind of一种；a piece of一片；a bit of 一点；a couple of days“几天”。根据上文“Don′t be worried”可知，此处是医生对你说过几天就会好。故选A。
38．C
【详解】句意：——看看这些球。我已经保存它们五年了。——哇，它们太棒了。
考查时态及延续性动词。根据“for three years”可知，句子要用现在完成时，结构是have/has+过去分词。此题主语是“I”，用have，且句中动词用延续性动词，buy延续性动词是keep，过去分词是kept。故选C。
39．A
【详解】句意：爱丽丝计划停止吃这些食物，因为它们使她体重增加。
考查动词短语辨析。put on增加；turn on打开；give up放弃；cut up切碎。根据“Alice plans to stop eating these foods”及空后的提示词weight可知，这里指使她体重增加。故选A。
40．B
【详解】句意：我建议你在寄信给他之前先核实一下他的地址。
考查动词短语辨析。hand out分发；check out检查、核实；give out放出；try out试验。根据“I advise you to... his address before you post the letter to him.”可知，在寄信前先核实地址是比较妥当的，check out“检查、核实”符合语境。故选B。
41．C
【详解】句意：——我昨晚七点敲了你的门，但你不在。——对不起，当时我在外面遛狗。
考查过去进行时。根据“I knocked at your door at seven last night, but you weren’t in.”及空后的“at that time”判断，这里应该用过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在发生的事情。其结构是“was/were+动词的现在分词”，主语为第一人称I，be动词用was。故选C。
42．D
【详解】句意：——你找到你的手表了吗？——没有。我还在找。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Of course当然；Here it is在这里；Not yet还没有。根据“I’m still looking for it.”可知，还没有找到，故选D。
43．A 44．D 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．A 51．C 52．A
【导语】本文讲述了乔是家里最小的孩子，妈妈让他待在院子里，不给出去。一天，乔和蒂米踢足球时，球滚过了街，乔跑出去捡球，差点被车撞了的故事，
43．句意：他不必像艾米丽和莫莉那样做那么多家务，也不必去上学。
much很多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词；little很少；lot大量。根据“Joe enjoys being the youngest kid in the family”可知他不需要做大量的作业，housework是不可数名词，故选A。
44．句意：乔被允许和他最好的朋友蒂米一起玩。
found发现；invited邀请；asked问；allowed允许。根据“Joe is...to play with his best friend Timmy, but his mother says he must stay in the yard at all times. ”可知乔被允许和朋友玩，故选D。
45．句意：艾米丽和莫莉想什么时候过马路都可以。
however无论如何；wherever无论在哪里；whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么。根据“Emily and Molly could cross the street...they want. ”可知是指乔的姐姐们无论什么时候都可以过马路，故选C。
46．句意：乔知道他不应该离开院子。
pass通过；leave离开；clean清理；see看见。根据“Joe knew that he shouldn’t...the yard. ”以及上文“his mother says he must stay in the yard at all times.”可知乔不能离开院子，故选B。
47．句意：但他以为只要一分钟就能把球带回院子。
got过去式；gets动词三单；to get动词不定式；getting动名词。固定句型it take sb some time to do sth“花费某人时间做某事”。故选C。
48．句意：乔很快回到院子里。
early早；recently最近；suddenly突然；quickly快速地。根据“Get out of the street, Joe! Right now”可知听到妈妈的大喊，乔立马就回到院子里，故选D。
49．句意：你现在安全了。
dangerous危险的；safe安全的；surprised惊讶的；strange奇怪的。根据“I’m so sorry, Mom. I almost got killed”可知回到院子里就安全了，故选B。
50．句意：为什么我总是违反规则？
break打破；follow跟随；take拿走；make制造。根据“I know the rules but I just don’t want to follow”可知是指打破规则，break the rules“打破规则”，故选A。
51．句意：我知道规则，但我就是不想遵守。
it它；me我；them它们；us我们。根据“I know the rules but I just don’t want to follow”可知此处需要代词代指rules“规则”，them符合，故选C。
52．句意：每个人都想用自己的方式做事。
way方式；mean意思；kind种类；interest兴趣。根据“Everyone wants to do things in his own...But when you understand that rules can save you from danger, you’ll follow the rule”可知一开始，大家都想用自己的方式做事。故选A。
53．D 54．A 55．D 56．B 57．C
【导语】本文介绍了四个初中生读的四本书。
53．细节理解题。根据“I haven’t finished reading Harry Potter because it is too long.”可知，Peter的书还没读完。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“ I have still learned to be kind to others and to be brave in the face of difficulties.”可知，Tom从书里学到要善良勇敢。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据“It is about the journey of a boy and a group of people looking for the treasure.”可知，《金银岛》是关于一个男孩和一群人在寻找宝藏。。故选D。
56．细节理解题。根据“It took me a week to read Robinson Crusoe.”可知，Kate花一两个礼拜读完。故选B。
57．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文介绍了四个初中生读的四本书。故选C。
58．D 59．B 60．C 61．A 62．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一款新型公交车的外形及其性能，这款公交车很受欢迎。
58．细节理解题。根据第一段“It’s black and white, ... just like a giant panda. ”可知公交车是黑白相间的。故选D。
59．细节理解题。根据第一段“It is twelve meters long and there are twenty-three seats on it. ”可知公交车上有23个座位。故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据第二段“They can buy tickets just by scanning (扫描) their hands. In this way, people can also buy drinks and food on the bus. ”可知人们在公交车上可以通过扫描手买到食物。故选C。
61．细节理解题。根据第二段“Another surprise is the small computer on the back of each seat.”可知每个座位后面有一台小型电脑。故选A。
62．细节理解题。根据“They can buy tickets just by scanning (扫描) their hands. ”可知人们需要买票，所以在公交车上不需买票是错误的。故选C。
63．C 64．D 65．B 66．A 67．A
【导语】本文讲述张荷仙从五岁开始学习中国功夫，现在仍然每周练习三到四次。讲述张的日常生活以及她希望传承中国功夫的精神给年轻人的美好愿望。
63．细节理解题。根据第一段“She began learning kung fu at the age of 5 from her father”，可知，张荷仙五岁开始学习中国功夫。故选C。
64．推理判断题。根据第一段“I still practice three or four times a week”，可知，张现在一周练习中国功夫三到四次。D选项“一周几次”符合。故选D。
65．细节理解题。根据第二段“she must climb the hills when she goes out to shop or visit friends. The exercise must be the reason for her good energy”，可知，张通过爬山来保持好的体力。故选B。
66．词义猜测题。根据“She gets up at 5 in the morning and cooks three meals by herself every day. Seafood is her favorite. She usually practices kung fu in the afternoon. Sometimes she visits her friends and talks with them”，可知，文章讲述张的日常生活简单但是很有条理。“well-organized”表达“有条理的”。故选A。
67．推理判断题。根据第一段“She began learning kung fu at the age of 5 from her father”，可知，张五岁开始跟着父亲学习中国功夫。A选项“她的父亲教她中国功夫”表述准确。故选A。
68．(f)ear
【详解】句意：不要怕狗。它非常友好。根据“It’s very friendly.”及首字母可知，这里是不要怕狗，fear意为“害怕”；Don’t后跟动词原形。故填(f)ear。
69．(b)elong
【详解】句意：——这是属于谁的书？——这是Alex的书。根据“Who does the book b... to ”和“It’s Alex’s.”可知，这是在询问“这本书是谁的书”，结合首字母b，belong to表示“属于……”，助动词does后接动词原形，所以此空处是belong，符合语境。故填(b)elong。
70．(w)eigh
【详解】句意：——这些橙子有多少公斤重？——两公斤。根据“Two kilos.”及首字母提示可知，是指橙子的重量，weigh意为“重达……”，是动词， 空前有助动词do，此处应用动词原形，故填(w)eigh。
71．(l)ead
【详解】句意：我是新来的。你能带我去餐厅吗？根据“I’m new here.”及后面的“to the restaurant”及首字母可知，这里应该是带我去餐厅，lead意为“带领”，could后跟动词原形。故填(l)ead。
72．voice
【详解】句意：我妈妈喜欢唱歌，她的声音很甜美。根据中文提示可知，voice“声音”符合句意。故填voice。
73．gun
【详解】句意：不要摸这把枪。它很危险。gun“枪”，可数名词，由“It’s”可知用其单数形式。故填gun。
74．maker
【详解】句意：沃尔特·迪斯尼是著名的卡通制作人。maker“制作人”，前面有冠词a修饰，应用单数。故填maker。
75．active
【详解】句意：虽然她快90岁了，但仍然很活跃。根据中文提示可知，active“积极的”，形容词作表语，故填active。
76．whole
【详解】明天全家人将会外出野餐。“全部的”为whole，是形容词，在句中修饰名词作定语。故填whole。
77．warn
【详解】句意：我父母总是劝我不要用手机玩游戏。warn“警告”；根据“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为复数“my parents”，谓语动词用原形。故填warn。
78．driver 79．goes 80．months 81．laughing 82．older
【导语】本文介绍了墨西哥一个小村庄里的公共汽车学校。
78．句意：公共汽车的司机是老师！根据“A bus is used as a school!”可知，此处指老师是司机，driver“司机”，根据“is”可知用单数。故填driver。
79．句意：它只是从一个地方到另一个地方，有时也会来到这个村庄。根据“round from place to place,”可知，此处用动词短语go round“到处走动”，文章时态为一般现在时，主语为单数it，谓语动词用三单。故填goes。
80．句意：公共汽车学校经常在这里待三个月。根据“for three”可知，空格处为时间，three后跟复数months“月”。故填months。
81．句意：每次公共汽车来时，农民们都会大喊大叫，大笑着跑向它。根据“shouting and”可知，空格处为现在分词laughing“大笑”作伴随状语，故填laughing。
82．句意：下午，大一点的孩子们来上课，因为他们早上必须工作。根据“the … children”可知，大一点的孩子，older“年长的”。故填older。
83．Five. 84．Vegetables and fruits. 85．At least an hour. 86．Yes./Yes, it can. 87．How to keep yourself in a good mood.
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何保持好心情的建议。
83．根据文章的5个小标题可知，提出了5个建议，故填Five.
84．根据“But it turns out that filling up on these foods can also make you happier.”可知，蔬菜和水果会让你快乐，故填Vegetables and fruits.
85．根据“Be sure to leave at least an hour every day to do something especially for yourself.”可知，一定要每天留出至少一个小时专门为自己做点什么。故填At least an hour.
86．根据“After you do something for someone else, you’ll feel really good.”可知，在你为别人做了一些事情之后，你会感觉很好。故填Yes./Yes, it can.
87．根据“Do you want to know how to keep yourself in a good mood Try these tips!”可知，主要讲述了如何保持好心情的建议，故填How to keep yourself in a good mood.
88．例文
My plan for learning English
I’m Li Hua. I love English, but it’s hard for me. Here’s my plan for learning English in the new term. I have a pronunciation problem. I plan to follow the tapes and read the texts aloud often. I can’t write English well, so I plan to keep a diary in English and practice writing often. Grammar is very difficult for me. I will ask my English teacher for help. As for listening, sometimes I can’t understand what others are saying. I plan to improve myself by listening to English news programs and watching English movies.
With this English-learning plan, I believe I can make great progress in the new term. That’s all. Thank you.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，对于听力部分可适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，首先介绍在发音和写作上的学习计划；
第二步，介绍在语法上和听力上的学习计划；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①plan to do计划做
②keep a diary记日记
③as for至于
[高分句型]
As for listening, sometimes I can’t understand what others are saying.（what引导宾语从句）
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答案第1页，共2页

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