资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 When was it invented
Period 6 Section B (3a-Self Check)
I.词汇拓展
用括号中单词的适当形式完成句子
Electricity is becoming more and more important in our ______(day) lives.
He joined the _______(nation )team when he was only 16.
Can you _______(translation) these sentences into Chinese
The man died from an ______(accident) event .
_______(sudden) , he found a man crossing the road .
-He is a successful ______(trade) .
-That’s for sure .
She is the _______(music ) director of the show.
The dish is too ________(salt). I can’t stand it .
Working in the garden gives us much _______(pleasant )
Norman Bethune is a _______(Canada ) doctor .
In the story he was a cruel ______(rule) and his people turned against him in the end .
The ______(popular ) of soccer has risen around the world .
He is one of my greatest _______(hero ) who only think of others , never of themselves.
My ________(profession ) training has taught me to look at things smartly .
When I was cooking supper , the _______(electric) went off .
II. 新编巧练
选择合适的词，并用其正确形式完成短文。
pleasant , invent , achieve , create , popular , look up to , not only , hero , divide , enjoy
Basketball is a much -loved and active sport that is 1. ______ by many people for fun and 2. ______ .It is played by more than 100 million people . In 1936 in Berlin , basketball became an event at the Olympics . Basketball was 3. ______ by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith . When he was a college teacher , he 4. _______a game to be played indoors . Players need to be 5. ______ into two teams . Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket . At the same time , they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. Now , the 6. _____ of basketball has risen . Basketball has 7. ______ become a sport to play , but also become a sport to watch . Many young people dream of becoming famous players . Some even 8. ______ those basketball players . They regard them as 9. _________ . Those basketball stars encourage young people to work hard to 10 _______ their dreams .
III. 走进中考
一、完形填空
Many kids are crazy about space . Last month , a space agency (机构）told the public that they were 1. ______”a planet protection officer” . Some people laughed at the funny job title , but a 9-year-old boy took the information 2. _____ . He wrote a letter to the agency , saying that he wanted the job .
“Dear sirs , my name is Sam Lee . I think I am the 3. ______person for the job .” he wrote .
What are Sam’s 4. _______ For one, he wrote, “My sister says I act like an alien (外星人）.” Sam also said the had watched almost all the 5. _____ movies he could find . His last sentence may touch people’s hearts: “I am young , so I can learn to think like an alien.‘
Sam soon got a 6. _____ from Bill Black , director of the agency . “We have received you letter . It is great that you are interested in the job . This job is to 7. ______ the earth from germs (细菌）on things brought back from other planets .” Bill ended the letter with some warm words , 8. _______ Sam to study hard and do well in school . “We hope to 9. _______ ou at the agency one day ,” he wrote .
“Among kids , there are 10. ______space scientists,” Bill told a newspaper . “We think of this letter as a chance that may forever change a kid’s life .”
( ) 1. A. waking up B. looking up C. dealing with D. talking about
( ) 2. A. simply B. lightly C. seriously D. clearly
( ) 3. A. right B. kind C. important D. favorite
( ) 4. A. dreams B. problems C. discoveries D. advantages
( ) 5. A. war B. road C. space D. sports
( ) 6. A. job B. test C. reply D. ticket
( ) 7. A. move B. protect C. pull D. collect
( ) 8. A. warning B. helping C. ordering D. encouraging
( ) 9. A. see B. tell C. thank D. search
( ) 10. A. past B. future C. recent D. present
二、阅读理解
What would you do if you had trouble seeing clearly You would probably go to an eye doctor who might give you glasses . For many people around the world , however , such a way isn’t that simple.
The World Health Organization reports that glasses can help one billion people in the world . Yet places like Ghana have only one eye doctor every 8 million people. This makes glasses almost impossible to get . Joshua Silver , a teacher at Oxford University , however , may have solved the problem .
Mr. Silver has developed liquid (液体）-filled glasses that users can adjust (调整）are filled with oil . Using a dial on the glasses, the user changes the amount of oi l. This changes the strength (度数）of the lens. After the user finds the right strength , he then fixes the lens .
Results show that among those who have tried the glasses, around 80% are satisfied . Mr. Silver’s goal is for everyone who still needs glasses to have such glasses as soon as possible . With a little more effort , Mr. Silver thinks that his goal might be achieved in the near future.
( ) 11. The underlined word “this” in the second paragraph (段落）means _______ .
glasses can help many people .
Mr. Silver has solved the problem
there are many people in need of glasses
there are not enough eye doctors
( ) 12. The third paragraph is mainly about _____ .
who the new glasses are used by
how the new glasses are used
why the new glasses were made
where the new glasses were invented
( ) 13.We can know from the passage that ______ .
the new glasses can do good to large numbers of people
the new glasses must be adjusted by eye doctors
oil is not necessary for the new glasses
glasses are easy to get everywhere all over the world
( ) 14. What does Mr. Silver think of the new glasses
He thinks they’re the best of all . .
He’s completely uncertain about them .
He is worried about their future.
He thinks they have a bright future
( ) 15. What will Mr. Silver do next according to the last paragraph ______
He will let more people own the new glasses.
He will invent another new kind of glasses.
He will decide the price of the new glasses.
He will make the new glasses cheaper .
任务型阅读
A Frenchman , Niepce , need picture pictures for his business . But he was not a good artist . So he invented a very simple camera in 1826. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden . That was the first photo .
The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术）was in 1837. That year , Daguerre , another Frenchman , took a picture of his reading room . He used a new kind of camera in a different way . In his picture you could see everything very clearly , even the smallest thing .
In 1840, photography was developed once more . Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things . But the photographers had to carry many machines.
With the development of science and technology , a Chinese young man , Wang Mengqiu , invented Hover Camera (无人相机）. It can record people and things more wonderfully. He once studied at Stanford University in the United States , He became famous overnight because of the invention .
Hover Camera records movements with a 13MP camera and takes 4K videos . You can use a smartphone to control it . It can follow you , flying or staying in mid-air . In this way , it can get the perfect pictures . It is the best choice for weddings, sports games and holidays because Hover Camera is convenient for the users to carry . It can be folded , so it can be put into a small bag . When the power is low , it can land safely .
In the future , cameras will be designed better and better . People can take more lively photos and videos .
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
What was in Niepce’s first picture
______________________________________________
How was Daguerre’s picture when he used a new kind of camera in a different way
_____________________________________________
When could the pictures of people and moving things be taken for the first time
____________________________________________
Who invented Hovver Camera
_______________________________________________
Hover Camera isn’t convenient for the users to carry , is it
__________________________________________________
参考答案
词汇拓展
daily 2. national 3. translate 4. accidental 5. Suddenly 6. trader 7. musical 8. salty 9. pleasure 10. Canadian 11. ruler 12. popularity 13. heroes 14. professional 15. electricity
新编巧练
enjoyed 2. pleasure 3. .invented 4. created 5. divided 6. popularity 7. not only 8. look up to 9. heroes 10. achieve
III走进中考
一、1-5 BCADC 6-10 CBDAB
二、11-15 DBADA
三、16. There was a garden /His garden /A garden . /The garden
. It was very clear /Very clear /Clear /In his picture you could seen everything very clearly , even the smallest thing .
In 1840
Wang Mengqiu /Wang Mengqiu did (it )/ Wang Mengqiu invented it /Hover Camera
Yes, it is .
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