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盘锦市魏书生中学2022-2023学年度上学期第一次月考
英 语 试 卷
（ 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）
第一卷（选择题部分 共44分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分, 共10分）
1-5 BACAD 6-10 CADAB
Ⅱ. 完形填空。（每小题1分, 共10分）
11-15 CDBDA 16-20 BBDAC
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（每小题1. 5分, 共24分）
21-24 BCAD 25-28 CABA 29-32 DADC 33-36 CBDA
第二卷（非选择题部分 共56分）
Ⅳ. 词语运用（共16分）
根据句子意思, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空（每空1分, 一共6分）。
37. knowledge 38. lay 39. the hottest 40. understanding 41. singing 42. pride
根据短文内容, 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 有两个多余的单词(每题1分, 一共10分)。
43. politely 44. requests 45. less 46. correctly 47. situations
48. direct 49. longer 50. address 51. leading 52. wonder
Ⅴ. 任务型阅读。根据短文内容, 简要回答下面的问题。（每题2分, 一共10分）
53. The British.
54. Excuse me" is used for future events.
55. When they want someone to repeat himself.
56 . For example, when I was cleaning the classroom, I dropped my classmate's book on the floor by accident. I would say "I'm sorry" to him.
57. The differences between some apologetic terms.
Ⅵ. 翻译句子（部分翻译每题1分, 整句翻译每题2分, 共10分)
58. make mistakes 59. is patient to 60. connects what they need to learn with
61. from time to time 62. end up like 63. are always absent from
64. I used to be afraid of the dark.
65. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.
Ⅶ. 书面表达（20分）
略。盘锦市魏书生中学2022-2023学年度上学期第一次月考
英 语 试 卷
（ 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）
第一卷（选择题部分 共44分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分, 共10分）
1. Bill is from _____European country while his wife is from _____Asian country.
A. a, a B. a, an C. an, a D. an, an
2. --______can we become good learners
--______working hard and asking the teacher for help.
A. How, By B. Where, With C. When, With D. How, With
3. --What else should we pay attention to ______building the bridge
--The change of the weather , I think.
A. finish B. finished C. to finish D. finishing
4. ______great fun the kids are playing!
A . What B. What a C. How D. How a
--I’m worried about ______I can enter a good high school or not.
--Take it easy, believe in yourself.
A. that B. when C. where D. whether
6. ________people go to visit Qingdao in summer every year.
A . The number of B. This number of C. A number of D. The numbers of
7. Billy still felt weak, the doctor advised him ______in bed for another five days.
A. to stay B. stay C. to staying D. staying
8. Since 2000, our hometown has become a new city, everything ________.
A. is changed B. was changed C. had changed D. has changed
9. Little Tom ______coke, but now he _______milk.
A. used to drink, is used to drinking B. used to drinking, is used to drink
C. is used to drink, is used to drinking D. used to drink, is used to drinking
10. --Let’s go climbing if it _________this Saturday.
--Good idea. But nobody knows if it_______________.
A. is fine, rains B. is fine, will rain C. will be fine, rains D. will be fine, will rain
Ⅱ. 完形填空。（每小题1分, 共10分）
The National Day of the People’s Republic of China is celebrated on October 1st every year to commemorate(纪念)the founding of the People’s Republic of China. Besides , the seven-day holiday is called “Golden Week”. During the holiday more and more people go 11_____around the country. So many 12_____are crowded. It is often 13_____to buy tickets, take the train, go shopping or have meals.
Wang Jian is my friend. He went to Beijing with his parents by train during the holiday. They 14_____about two hours waiting at the train station. When they arrived in Beijing, it was about seven o’clock in the evening. It was difficult for them to find a cheap 15______, so they had to choose an expensive one. The next day, they went to the Great Wall. It was 16_____, too. They didn’t enjoy themselves because there were a lot of people.
To make your travel in China easier and more comfortable, I think you should 17_____these tips:
*If possible, you can travel just before or after the holiday. During those periods of time, there are usually fewer 18______and the visit is more interesting.
*If you 19_____want to travel during the holiday, try to avoid the first two days and the last day of the holiday. Because they are the 20_____time for the transportation, flight tickets are the most expensive and train tickets are the hardest to buy.
A. swimming B. hiking C. traveling D. shopping
A. restaurants B. shops C. parks D. places
A. exciting B. difficult C. boring D. easy
A. took B. paid C. lent D. spent
A. hotel B. hospital C. supermarket D. bank
A. expensive B. crowded C. interesting D. surprised
A. hang B. follow C. invite D. prepare
A. workers B. pianists C. students D. tourists
A. really B. carefully C. loudly D. clearly
A. happiest B. easiest C. busiest D. funniest
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（每小题1. 5分, 共24分）
Passage1
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes. ”
The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is______.
A. writing B. using it C. listening D. making mistakes
22. What should you do in learning English
A. Be careful not to make any mistakes. B. Write as quickly as you can.
C. Speak English as much as you can. D. Laugh more often
23. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should________.
A. not care B. be happy C. feel worried D. be unhappy
24. When you make a mistake, you should_________.
A. keep quiet B. get angry C. be kind D. keep your sense of humor
Passage2
Our words carry huge weight. They may influence people for years, and even for a lifetime. They provide them with courage to go on or one more reason to give up.
When I was fourteen, my family moved to another city. Junior high was always a difficult time for me, and the move made my ninth-grade year even harder. I remember walking into the dining hall for the first time. The other kids had good friends with them, but I didn’t know anyone. I felt lonely and went to the nearest seat after getting some food. The kids beside me looked at me up and down and then laughed. I could feel my face turning red at that moment. Then one of the kids broke the ice. “Man!You have one BIG nose!”I felt hurt and didn’t know what to say. I wanted to cry. But I managed a little smile--as if it didn’t hurt me at all. But it did. From then on, I would often look at myself in the mirror. It seemed that I was just living for my nose. Thankfully, I grew out of this influence finally. But it really took me twenty years.
There is another thing that is kept deep in my mind. I remember going through a terrible business failure. I lost everything. I called my dad for help and he told me a lot about how to deal with the failure. What he said gave me a lot of courage and confidence to go on with my business.
25. When the author was in Grade Nine, __________.
A. his nose became bigger B. he made many friends
C. he went to a new school D. he often laughed at others
26. What do the underlined words “broke the ice”probably mean
A. began to speak B. rushed out C. asked for help D. paid no attention
27. From the second paragraph, we know that__________.
A. language can encourage people a lot
B. language can hurt people deeply
C. people need 20 years to grow out of a bad influence
D. people should pretend to be happy when being lonely
28. The writer learned much from his father’s words EXCEPT_______.
A. failure B. courage C. confidence D. help
Passage3
What would it be like over 100 meters in the air Besides taking a plane, there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it--having a ride on a Ferris wheel(摩天轮)
London Eye, England With a height of about 135meters, London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe. There are 32cars(轿厢)and each can carry 25people at most. On the ride, people can get a view of the Tower of London, Buckingham Palace and Big Ben. One turn takes 30 minutes.
High Roller, the US It is about 168 meters tall. High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st, 2014. A ride takes 30 minutes. You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.
Tianjin Eye, China Tianjin Eye is a 120-meter-tall Ferris wheel. It lies on a bridge in Tianjin, China. It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge. The wheel has 48 cars. Each can take eight passengers. People can get good views of the city during the 30-minute trip.
Roue de Paris France Roue de Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels. It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars. But people can move it. Because of this, the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.
29. There are _________cars in London Eye.
A. 25 B. 30 C. 32 D. 135
30. High Roller is __________meters taller than Tianjin Eye.
A. 33 B. 48 C. 60 D. 108
31. _________is the only one to lie on a bridge.
A London Eye B. High Roller C. Tianjin Eye D. Roue de Paris
32. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment
B. Roue de Paris can be moved to many other places
C London Eye can carry 384 passengers at most one turn
D. Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time
Passage4
A small boy was trying to move a big wooden box out of his yard. 33___________ He tried his best to move it, but the box would not move at all. After resting for a glass of water, the boy tried to move it once more. This time, he pushed harder, but he still couldn’t move the box a bit. 34___________
The boy's father was coming home from work around this time. 35__________ The father didn't help him, but instead asked, “Son, have you tried your best I mean, are you doing everything you can ”
“Yes, I am” the boy cried. “No, ” his father said calmly, “ you’ re not. You have not asked me to help you. ”
Asking for help is not a weakness. Many people need help, and even the best of us need help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. 36_______________.
A. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you’re in trouble. B. He was quite tired and lost heart. C. The box was much heavier than the boy D. He stopped to watch his son’s fruitless efforts.
第二卷（非选择题部分 共56分）
Ⅳ. 词语运用（共16分）
根据句子意思, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空（每空1分, 一共6分）。
37. We should read every day because books can give us______(know)and make us happy.
38. The famous building______(lie)on Center Street in the 1940s.
39. April is______(hot) month of a year in Thailand.
40. If you often watch English movies , you’ll have a better________(understand)of them.
41. New Year is coming, she decided to take up_______(sing) as a hobby.
42. Every child wants to be the______(proud)of their parents.
根据短文内容, 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 有两个多余的单词(每题1分, 一共10分)。
correct, situation, polite, long, address , lead, wonder, request, little, direction
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help 43_____. For example, you may ask“ Where are the restrooms ” or“ Could you please tell me where the restrooms are These are similar 44______for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds 45______polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question 46______. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.
Good speakers change the way they speak in different 47______. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask your classmates 48_______questions because you know them well. However, If you say to your teacher, "When is the school trip , this might sound impolite. But if you say, "Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is " this will sound much more polite.
Usually polite questions are 49_______They include expressions such as “Could you please. . . ”or “May I ask. . . ” It sounds more polite to say, "Peter, Could you please tell me your e-mail 50_______ ” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address. ”Sometimes we even need to spend time 51______into a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger, "Excuse me, I 52_______if you can help me" or "I, 'm sorry to trouble you, but. . . ”before asking for help.
Ⅴ. 任务型阅读。根据短文内容, 简要回答下面的问题。（每题2分, 一共10分）
English has some apologetic terms(表示歉意的用语). It seems that they mean the same thing. They almost do. However, what's the difference between “Excuse me” “I’m sorry” “ Pardon ” and “What ”
Pardon
Americans don' t really use “pardon” If you do, they will probably joke that you’re trying to sound pretentious(炫耀的) or joke that you’ re British.
I’m sorry
We often use “I'm sorry” for past events. That's to say, it is generally used to apologize for something you have already done. For example, if you step on someone’s foot on a crowded bus, you would say “I’m sorry” or “sorry”.
Excuse me
This is generally a term to ask permission (允许)for something. For example, you're walking through a crowded place and someone is in your way. You would say “Excuse me”to ask him to move out of your way.
What
Americans usually use it to ask someone to repeat himself. If you want to be more polite, you could say, “I’ m sorry. What was that ” or “Excuse me, what did you say ” or any other such things. Most Americans will just say “What ” though.
In our daily life, we can also use these terms by mixing them up. You could, for example, ask someone to move by saying "Sorry, would you mind moving ” It's an extra-polite way to make your request.
53. Who say “pardon” more often, Americans or the British
54. Which term is used for past events
55. When do Americans usually say “What ”
56. Which term is used to ask permission for something
57. What is the passage mainly about
Ⅵ. 翻译句子（部分翻译每题1分, 整句翻译每题2分, 共10分)
58. 他经常在语法中犯错误。
He often _________________in grammar.
59. 老师对我们有耐心。
The teacher ________________us.
60. 好的学习者们经常把他们需要去学的和一些有趣的事联系到一起。
Good learners often_____________________________ something interesting.
61. 他现在仍然时常弹钢琴。
He still plays the piano _________________.
62. 如果你不想最终像他一样, 你必须努力学习。
You must study hard if you don’t want to ______________him.
63. 如果你总是缺课, 你将考试不及格。
If you__________________ classes, you will fail the exams.
64. 我过去害怕黑暗。
_________________________________________________
65. 你从不能想象通往成功的路是多么的困难。
___________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 书面表达（20分）
假如你是李军, 在一所国际学校读书, 下周老师组织口语交流活动, 让同学们介绍自己国家的传统节日, 请你向大家介绍一下中国的传统节日中秋节。
要点提示：1. 时间 Lunar August 15th
2. 主要庆祝活动
3. 食物
写作要求：1. 词数80左右；
2. 语言准确, 行文连贯, 层次清晰, 书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名, 校名和地名。

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