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2022-2023学年八年级上册英语基础默写与练习
Unit 4 Do it yourself
Comic strip ＆Welcome to the unit
一、默写课文中的单词
1．指示n. 2. 工具n． 3．刷子；画笔 n
4．胶水，n 5．绳索，n． 6．(复)剪刀，n．
7．磁-带；胶带，n． 8. 自己动手做，n． 9．确切地，精确地adv．
10. 修补vt. 11. 装饰vt 12．玫瑰(花)n
二、默写课文中的短语
1. 你自己动手做 2．清楚的指示
3. 一把把剪刀 4．最好做某事
5. 拿气些工具 6．听起来可爱
7．代表；象征 8．做一些纸玫瑰
9．代替 10．—付钱给某人去做某事
11．没问题 12. 喜欢做些新玩意儿
三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 你最好拿一些工具。 You__________________________________________________________.
2．DIY确切地说是什么 ______________DIY______________
3. 当你做DIY时，你自己制作，修理或装饰东西而不是付钱请某人做。
When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things _____________________someone to do it.
4．这儿有清楚的说明。先看看它们吧。
Here are__________________________________. Read_______________________________.
5．它代表“你自己做”。 It ___________________________________________ “do-it-your self”.
6. 为了那个你需要什么 What do___________________________________________________
7. 我需要一些纸、胶水和一把剪刀。 I need ____________________________________________.
四、根据句意汉语或用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Your shoes are dirty. You should_______（刷）them.
2. My bike is broken. It needs_______（修理）now.
3. I have a new house and now I am _______（装饰） it.
4. You should read the _______（说明）carefully before you use it.
5. Li Hong is not here. I will answer your question _______（代替）of her.
6. Can you understand the meaning of the picture_______ (exact)
7. It's raining hard. You had better_______ (stay) inside.
8. This Friday l will take a bus to the park instead of_______ (walk).
9. Shall we_______ (start) the meeting right now
10. I enjoy_______ (read) some English stories.
五、单项选择
( )1. It_______ that he only knows a little English.
A. says B．said C．is said D．is saying
( )2. - Shall we go out for a walk -______________.
A. Thank you B. That's right C. That's all right D. All right
( )3. There is a lot of traffic on the road. You had better_______.
A. walk home B. walking home C. to walk home D. don't walk home
( )4. -I am going to make a kite. - It sounds_______.
A. friendly B. lovely C. beautifully D. well
Reading
一、默写课文中的单词
l. 着迷的，狂热的；·发疯的adj. 2. 可怕的adj.
3．曾经，一度adv． 4．错误，失误n．
5．管子，水管·n． 6. 使充满vt．
7．天花板．n. 8．(橱柜或书架等的)架子，搁板，n．
9. 哎呀excl． 10．建议，忠告，劝告vt.&vi.
11．课程；过程，n． 12．已经adv．
13．反而，却adv． 14．经常去;出席 vt．&vi．
二、默写课文中的短语
1．对DIY着迷 2．看起来糟糕
3．使他生气 4．犯了一个错误
5．他的整个房子 6．不仅……而且……
7．架子的一端 8. ……溢满水
9．把它涂成蓝色 10．不停地刷
11．停电 12. 上课
13．建议他去上DIY的课
14. 安装一盏更亮的灯
15．为他买一本关于DIY的书.
16．．把这个架子安装在墙上
17．在他卧室的墙上挂一幅画
三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1．他喜欢修理东西和装饰他的房子。
He loves ____________________________and_______________________.
2．他的整个房子断电了。
His whole house_____________________________________________________.
3．现在客厅里不仅墙壁是蓝色的，连天花板和地板也是蓝色的。
Now the living room ____________________ blue walls __________ a blue ceiling and floor.
4．现在我对DIY比我表兄懂得更多。
Now I know_________________________________ than my cousin,
5. 苏西的表兄没能在他卧室安装一盏新的灯。
Suzy's cousin_____________________________________________________.
6. 相反，我自己在读所有的书并且每周六去上课。
_______________ , I am reading ___________________ and________________________.
四、根据句意汉语或用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. There was a_______（可怕的）storm and it destroyed many houses.
2. The supper is_______（已经）ready. Let's begin.
3. I will go to Shanghai to ______（参加） an important meeting.
4. He does his homework carefully and never makes any ______.（错误）
5. This term we have some new _______（课程） such as Physics and Chemistry.
6. The doctor advised me_________ (go) to bed early.
7. I will play table tennis instead of_______ (run).
8. Not only his friends but also he_______ (have)a good memory.
9. His son failed in_______(find) his new toy.
10. The result(结果)made him_______ (angry).
五、单项选择
( )1. The boy is crazy_______ computer games.
A. for B. about C. of D. with
( )2. The teacher told you to_______ the map on the wall.
A. put away B. put on C. put off D. put up
( )3. The coat is too short for me. Please give me_______ one.
A. another B. other C the other D. the another
( )4. What you said made me_______ sad.
A. to feel B. feeling C. felt D. feel
( )5. Some of us filled the cups_______ milk.
A．for B．of C．with D．by
( )6. His father looks_______ today.
A. angrily B. terribly C. friendly D. happily
Grammar
一、默写课文中的单词
1.剪下，切下，割下vt． 2．句子n．
二、默写课文中的短语
1．张贴一幅画 2．把……刷成蓝色
3．触摸’湿油漆 4．剪出几张卡片
5．在每张卡片上 6．开始你的工作
7．放弃 8．更好地记住东西
9，许多有用的书： 10．没有阅读它们
11．写一些单词或一个句子 12.在卡片的另一面
13．知道一点有关DIY的事 14. 做DIY的工作会花费时间
15. 为我修理这个架子 16. 最好买一个新的
三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 请为我修理这个架子。
Please __________________________________________________me.
2．用一把剪刀剪出几张卡片。
____________pieces of card _____________a pair of________________.
3．努力说出另一面是什么。
_________________what is____________________________________.
4．不停地尝试，你将会发现你能更好地记住东西。
___________________________and you will find you can_______________________.
5．你不应该把如此多的书放在架子上。
You ____________________________________________________on the shelf.
6．DIY是不容易的。你应该加入一个DIY俱乐部来学习更多相关的知识。
DIY is not______________. You should_____________ a DIY_______________ about it,
7．你最好上学别迟到。
You__________________________________________ late for school.
8．你最好不要不读它们就开始你的工作.
You ________________________________begin your work________________________.
9．剪刀可能是危险的。
Scissors ___________________________________dangerous,
10．你应该有耐心，有时做一个DIY工作会花点时间。
You should__________________________.. Sometimes it will________________________.
四、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1. Can you make a _______（句子） with "fill"？
2. Some farmers are ______（割） the grass in the field.
3. There is a shopping mall on the _______（另一边） side of the road.
4. My computer is broken. It needs_______（修理）．
5．It's_______（危险的）to climb such a high mountain.
五、单项选择。
( )1. You had better_______ these books on the shelf. It's full.
A. put B. don't put C. not put D. put not
( )2. _______late for the meeting next time.
A. Not be B. Don't be C. Be not D. Be don't
( )3. _______and talk about it with us.
A. Come here B. Coming here C. To come here D. To coming
( )4. You_______ buy such old books.
A. should not B. should not to C. should to not D. not should
( )5. He has_______ friends. He often helps them.
A. a little B. so many C. little D. so much
( )6. Let's_______ waste time. We have no time left.
A. don't to B. not C. not to D. to not
Integrated skills& Study skills
一、默写课文中的单词
1. 葡萄n 2. 草莓n，
3．匙,调羹n， 4. 沙拉，n，
5. 奶油；乳月旨；霜，n． 6．混合vt.＆vi．
7. 增加，补充vt＆vi． 8. 提示，指点，n．
9．例子；榜样，n． 10．使处于某种状态vt，
11. 调味汁，酱n． 12. 火腿，n．
13．正确的adj． 14．完成adj．
15. 确定的衄adj． 16. 积极的，活跃的；主动的adj．
17．可能的adj． 18．收拾,整理vi＆vt.
二、默写课文中的短语
1．把它们混合在一起 2. 切成小块
3. 收拾妥，整理好 4. 选择你最喜欢的水果
5. 使沙拉看起来非常五颜六色 6. 做……小贴士
7．满地都是 8. 做户外运动
9. 整天待在家里 10. 我们隔壁的邻居
11. 使用不同颜色的水果 12．把……留在空气中一段时间
13. 停止打扫屋子 14. 在它的顶端放上另一片面包
三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子
l. 使用当季的水果。 Use fruit_____________________________________________________.
2．尽量使你的水果沙拉看起来和尝起来一样好。
Try to make your fruit salad________________________________________________.
3. 把一些更木块的水果切成小块。Cut some of the______________________________________________.
4．——你会修理你的自行车吗 ——不。我不确定我自己能否修理它。
--Are you _________________________________________bicycle
--No. I'm __________________if I can_______________________.
5．——你花费很长时间做户外运动吗 ——当然。对我来说整天待在家里是不寻常的。
--Do 'you______________________________________________________？
--Sure. It's ____________________to stay, at home_________________________.
6. 在你就要吃之前准备水果沙拉。 ___________________________________you are going to eat it.
7．在所有那些噪音下睡觉是不可能的。 It's ________________________________________________.
8. 我们可以在上面放一些火腿和蔬菜。 We can __________________________________________on it.
四、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1. It's _______(礼貌的) to say sorry to your teacher when you are late.
2. You should learn from Lily. She is a good _______（榜样）.
3．He_______（使……处于某种状态）the door open for the whole night.
4. I always take an_______（积极的）part in school activities.
5. I'm_______（确定的）that l will pass the exam finally.
五、单项选择
( )1. It is_______ that you copy others' homework.
A. impossible B. possible C. incorrect D. inactive
( )2. It's_______ to finish the work in such a short time.
A. unpossible B. inpossible C. dispossible D. impossible
( )3. It's six in the afternoon. It's time supper.
A. with B．for C．at' D．in
( )4. It's going to rain. Let's stop_______ in the field.
A. to work B. working C. to working D. work
( )5. I like eating _______ for breakfast．
A. tomatoes noodles B. tomato noodles C. tomatos noodles D. tomato noodle
Task & Self-assessment
一、默写课文中的单词
1．秘密的adj. 2．错误地，不对 adv．
3. 拼写vt.& vi. 4．气球，n．
5．粘住，钉住 vt.& vi． 6．封面；盖子，罩 n．
7．完成 vt. 8．颜料 n．
9．家具，n．
二、默写课文中的短语
1．决定做某事 2．用旧衣服做东西
3. 修理一台电脑 4. 弄错；犯错；(机器)出故障
5．拼错单词 6. 把玫瑰涂成红色
7．把它粘在封面上 8．修理一辆自行车
9．在绘画方面帮助我 10. 一起工作很开心
11．为她制作一张生日卡片 12．剪出一张彩色气球的图片
三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1．我计划制作一张上面有一些玫瑰花的卡片。
I_____________________________________ a card _____________________it.
2．在那期间，许多事情都出错了。 Lots of things____________________________________________.
3．我一直拼错单词。 I______________________________________________________.
4．当我完成这张卡片时，每样东西上都是颜料。
When I ____________________________________,_______________________on everything.
5．我想保密。 I _____________________________________________________.
6．当我写“生日快乐”这个句子时，我犯了一些错误。
I_______________________ when I _______________________ “Happy Birthday”.
四、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1. The teacher told us not to _______(粘贴) the picture on the desk.
2. Please keep it _______. （秘密）I don't want to make others worry about it.
3. Can you ________(拼写) the word, Jim
4. There are some toys on the front_______（封面）．
5. I need five more minutes to_______（完成）the exercises.
6. The man kept_______ (walk) for two hours and finally got to the factory.
7. It took me only 5 minutes_______ (work) out the Maths problem.
8. We planned_______ (travel) to the Great Wall again.
9. They are helping us_______ (spell) the new words.
10. I decided_______ (go) to the West Lake for a trip.

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