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山东省聊城市阳谷县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含听力）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听单词选答案
听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。
1．A．[pi' n u] B．[point] C．[ p 'lait]
2．A．[kra ] B．[ 'k m r ] C．['k ri]
3．A．['tenis] B．['teibl] C．['t ksi]
4．A．['bɑ sk tb l] B．[b 'k m] C．['ba:skt]
5．A．['laivli] B．[leik] C．['leit ]
二、听句子选答语
6．
A．It’s good. B．In 2006. C．In Liaocheng.
7．
A．About two thousand. B．You’re right. C．Very friendly.
8．
A．Last week. B．A black bear. C．In his car.
9．
A．His books. B．In 1582. C．About Shakespeare.
10．
A．No, it isn’t. B．Body language. C．Wait a minute!
三、听短对话选答案
11．What’s the price of the mobile phone
A．960 dollars. B．960 yuan. C．960 pounds.
12．How will the man welcome Betty
A．Touch noses. B．Smile and shake hands. C．Kiss and hug each other.
13．What kind of music does Tony like
A．Beijng Opera. B．Pop music. C．Rock music.
14．What’s Lingling’s favourite colour
A．Purple. B．Blue. C．Red.
15．How often does Daming go to the movies
A．Once a week. B．Once a month. C．Twice a month.
四、听长对话选答案
听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。
16．Who went to Los Angeles with Bill
A．His brother. B．His sister. C．His parents.
17．How long did it take to get there
A．About 9 hours. B．About 4 hours. C．About 12 hours.
18．How did they get there
A．By car. B．By plane. C．By train.
听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。
19．When do they meet
A．In the evening. B．In the afternoon. C．In the morning.
20．What holiday will people have in the future
A．Have a long holiday.
B．Have no holiday.
C．Have a short holiday.
21．Who will do difficult jobs in the future
A．Robots. B．Computers. C．People.
听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。
22．When did Goldilocks have the birthday party
A．At 3:00 this afternoon.
B．At 2:00 yesterday afternoon.
C．At 3:00 yesterday afternoon.
23．Where did they have the party
A．At a restaurant.
B．At Goldilocks’ sister’s home.
C．At Goldilocks’ home.
24．Who went to Goldilocks’ birthday party
A．Anna and Peter. B．Anna and her sister. C．Anna and her friend.
25．What did Anna buy for Goldilocks
A．Some books. B．Some flowers. C．Some CDs.
五、听短文选答案
听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
26．The writer went to Pairs with _________ the day before yesterday.
A．the writer’s Aunt B．the writer’s Uncle C．Jenny
27．Yesterday evening the writer had a delicious _________ dinner.
A．Chinese B．French C．English
28．The writer bought _________ in the shop.
A．a gift B．a book C．some paintings
29．On Sunday, the writer is going to a famous palace _________.
A．by plane B．by boat C．by train
30．From the passage we can know the writer felt _________ about the trip.
A．terrible B．afraid C．happy
六、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C、三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My parents and I live in Shenzhen. I never ___31___ my mum’s hometown—a small village in Shantou, and I could ___32___ know something about it from my mum. Luckily, I got a chance（机会）to have a ___33___ there with my mum during the summer holiday.
After we got out of the railway station，I ___34___ the sky（天空）there first—it was really blue and clear. Then I saw my uncle—he drove to pick us up. After about an hour, our ___35___ stopped at a village, and I knew that was the place where my mother once ___36___. The village was not very big ____37____ it was tidy and beautiful. The houses with two floors stood in lines and green grass was everywhere.
My mum once told me that the people’s life was quite hard when she was young. But now, people’s life is ___38___. I walked around and found people there lived an easy life and that ___39___ looked happy and enjoyed the moment. I was new there, but they were all very _____40_____ and said hello to me. Anyway, everything there was quite different from what I thought before...
31．A．knew B．visited C．left
32．A．only B．also C．never
33．A．picnic B．walk C．trip
34．A．noticed B．changed C．worried
35．A．car B．taxi C．bus
36．A．won B．searched C．lived
37．A．or B．but C．and
38．A．rich B．healthy C．difficult
39．A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody
40．A．successful B．friendly C．dangerous
七、阅读单选
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A。选Wrong涂B。
One day a king went to a far away place in his country. When he came back, his feet hurt a lot. “There are too many small stones on the roads. They hurt my feet.You should cover（覆盖）every road with leather（皮革）,”he told his men. Of course, it would cost a lot of money. One of his men was very smart. He told the king,“Why not cut a little piece of leather to cover your feet ” The king was surprised. He agreed to the man’s idea. He asked his men to make a pair of leather shoes for him.
Maybe this is not the beginning of leather shoes. But it teaches us a lesson of life: if you want to make this world a happy place, the best way is to change yourself, not the world.
41．The king’s feet hurt after his trip.
A．Right. B．Wrong.
42．The king wanted his men to cover all the roads with leather at first.
A．Right. B．Wrong.
43．The king’s idea was cheap.
A．Right. B．Wrong.
44．The king stopped travelling around the country at last.
A．Right. B．Wrong.
45．The last paragraph（段落）shows the moral（寓意） of the story．
A．Right. B．Wrong.
A Trip to Sunshine Island
Day 1 (Oct 6)
9:00 Meet at Red Star Airport
→The Old Town
→Great Bridge
→The Historical House
12:30 Lunch (The famous fish dinner)
→Windmill Park
→Turtle watching
→Sunset on the beach
18:00 Dinner (Rice noodles)
Rainbow Bridge
Hotel
Day 2 (Oct 7)
9:00 Breakfast (At hotel)
→Rose mountain
12:30 Lunch (ABBQ)
→Waterside Farm
→Back
18:00 End at Green Bush Airport
Yilia:
Cost: $200 each person
PS1: If you book this trip before Farmers’ Harvest Festival (Sept.23), you can get 20% off.
PS2: Kids under 9 are free.
46．What will tourists have for supper on Day 1
A．Rice noodles. B．ABBQ. C．Fish. D．Above the three.
47．What will tourists do after breakfast on Oct 7
A．Visit Great Bridge. B．Climb Rose Mountain.
C．Go to Waterside Farm. D．Visit Rainbow Bridge.
48．Mr. Li with his parents will visit Sunshine Island. If he books the trip on Sept.24, how much should he pay
A．$600. B．$160. C．$480. D．$400.
49．How will tourists leave Sunshine Island
A．By train. B．By boat. C．By plane. D．By bus.
50．What’s the purpose（目的）of the text
A．To help people choose an interesting place.
B．To give some funny facts about Sunshine Island.
C．To introduce a trip plan of Sunshine Island.
D．To introduce the Sunshine Island.
Tom: In the future, I will be a reporter (记者) for a TV station. I like talking with people. I will meet different people every day and ask them questions. I would like to collect their stories and share them with more people.
Lingling: I like maths and I do quite well in it. I want to be an accountant (会计) in a company in the future. I will work with money every day, so I need to be very careful.
Daming: I want to be a policeman because I am always ready to help other people. The job may be dangerous but I’m not afraid. I will get myself ready to “sweep away” all the bad things for people.
Nancy: I like children and I enjoy staying with them.I will be a teacher in the future. I will teach my students about the places all over the world. I hope they like the subject and know more about the world we live in.
51．Tom enjoys _______.
A．talking with others B．working with money
C．helping other people D．staying with children
52．Where will Lingling work
A．In a TV station. B．In a school.
C．In a police station. D．In a company.
53．What is Daming like
A．He is silly. B．He is careful. C．He is kind. D．He is tidy.
54．Which subject will Nancy teach
A．Maths. B．Geography. C．Science. D．History.
55．The four students are talking about _________.
A．what they are good at B．what they think of their life
C．what they will do in the future D．what they like doing in their free time
One day an American man Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Rick told him that his flat (公寓) was on the first floor. When he arrived, Simon went straight to the first floor of the building. But a man told him that there was no Rick on that floor. Do you know why In fact, the British (英国人) call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, but Americans would call it the second floor.
The story shows that there are a few culture (文化) differences between Britain and America, though the British and Americans both speak English.
The British don’t like showing their feelings. They hardly start a small talk with strangers. For example, on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are quite different. They’re more active and easier to talk with.
The British and Americans may use different words for the same things. The British use “football”, “holiday” and “autumn”, but Americans like to use “soccer”, “vacation” and “fall”.
56．What did Simon go to London to do
A．To visit his friend. B．To spend his holiday.
C．To study English. D．To have a meeting.
57．According to the passage, the British usually spend their time ________on the train.
A．playing cards B．talking loudly
C．doing some reading D．singing and dancing
58．Which picture shows us where Rick’s flat was
A． B． C． D．
59．What do the British call the word “fall”
A．Football. B．Soccer.
C．Vacation. D．Autumn.
60．What’s the best title (题目) for the passage
A．Culture differences between Britain and America.
B．A funny story about Simon.
C．Small talk in Britain and America.
D．British people and American people.
八、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the centre of Europe. It’s ____61____ (冠词) capital city of Austria. In the ____62____ (eighteen) century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.
In the Strauss family, there were two composers ____63____ (call) Johann Strauss: the father and the son. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, ____64____ (write) and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music ____65____ (make) him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular.
Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano ____66____ (连词) also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he ____67____ (give) concerts in many cities.He wrote ____68____ (hundred) of wonderful pieces of music. But he died in 1791 ____69____ (介词) the age of thirty-five. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many _____70_____ (people) still think his music is perfect.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I’m Mr. White. I was born in ____71____ small village in England sixty years ago. There were four ____72____ (child) in my family, ____73____ we had a big family. My brother Jack and my sister Mary ____74____ (leave) school at the age of thirteen because my family was so poor. They ____75____ (work) in a shoe shop. My little brother David and I ____76____ (go) to school at the age of eight. I liked Shakespear’s ____77____ (play) like Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. My parents worked very ____78____ (hard). They went to the shop early but came very late at night. So I ____79____ (have) to cook dinner for the family. The life _____80_____ that time was very hard, but we were very happy.
九、多任务混合阅读
Oscar Wilde was born on 16th October, 1854. He wrote many plays, poems and short stories. The Selfish Giant（《自私的巨人》）is one of the most famous stories for children.
There is a giant in the village. He has a garden with a lot of trees, flowers and birds. The children in the village like playing in the garden. But the giant wants to keep them out and builds a big wall. Spring comes but the garden stays quiet and cold with the snow. The giant is sad and lonely. Then the children make a hole in the wall. And the sun, flowers and birds come back here where they play. 多么美丽的花园啊！This time the giant asks them to stay in the garden. He is very happy with his little friends.
81．找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子。
There are many trees, flowers and birds in his garden.
_________________________________________________________
82．What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指)
_________________________________________________________
83．将画线的英语句子译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________
84．将画线的汉语句子译成英语。
_________________________________________________________
85．What did Oscar Wilde do
_________________________________________________________
十、材料作文
86．请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：
威廉·莎士比亚是英国著名的戏剧和诗歌作家。他一生写了大约38部戏剧，154首短诗和几首长诗。莎士比亚出生于1564年，14岁毕业时他决定成为一名演员。他于1582年结婚，有三个孩子。莎士比亚大约在1592年去了伦敦。他成了一名成功的演员，并开始写剧本。他在52岁时去世。他既富有又成功。
注意：1.词数：80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
3．文中不能出现真实的学校及学生名字。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
十一、根据汉语提示填空
87．The girl is very _________ (友好的), so everyone likes her.
88．I’m going to enjoy myself during the _________（五月）Day holiday.
89．Jenny and I ________（乘飞机）to Paris the day before yesterday.
90．Goldilocks tried the small chair, but she was very heavy and soon the chair was in _________（碎片）.
91．He finished the work _________ (成功地).
92．We all were _________ (激动的) when we saw Wang Yaping.
93．Wang Lingling _________（点头）her head and said yes.
94．There are lots of _________ (游客) visiting Vienna.
95．Mark Twain _________（成为） very famous in the 1860s．
96．Please _________ (握着) the knife in your right hand.
十二、根据句意及音标填空
97．What ________ ['n zi] music it is!
98．Do you like traditional Western music or ________ [rok] music
99．Teachers’ Day is in ________ [sep'temb ].
100．Students will have a lot of ________ [fri:] time.
101．Look at the ________ [prais]. It’s 198 yuan!
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B
【原文】略
6．C
【原文】略
7．A
【原文】略
8．B
【原文】略
9．B
【原文】略
10．A
【原文】略
11．B
【原文】略
12．B
【原文】略
13．C
【原文】略
14．B
【原文】略
15．A
【原文】略
16．C 17．C 18．C
【原文】略
19．C 20．A 21．A
【原文】略
22．C 23．C 24．B 25．A
【原文】略
26．C 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．C
【原文】略
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．A 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和妈妈一起去家乡游玩的故事。
31．句意：我从来没有去过我妈妈的家乡——汕头的一个小村庄，我只能从我妈妈那里了解一些情况。
knew知道；visited参观；left离开。根据“I never...my mum’s hometown”可知，此处是指作者从来没去过自己妈妈的家乡。故选B。
32．句意：我从来没有去过我妈妈的家乡——汕头的一个小村庄，我只能从我妈妈那里了解一些情况。
only仅仅；also也；never从不。根据“I could...know something about it from my mum.”可知，作者没去过妈妈的家乡，因此只能从妈妈那里了解家乡。故选A。
33．句意：幸运的是，暑假期间我有机会和妈妈一起去那里旅行。
picnic野餐；walk散步；trip旅行。根据“have a...there with my mum during the summer holiday.”可知，每次出是指去家乡旅行，have a trip“去旅行”。故选C。
34．句意：我们走出火车站后，我首先注意到那里的天空真的很蓝很晴朗。
noticed注意到；changed改变；worried担心。根据“I...the sky（天空）there first”可知，此处是指首先注意到天空。故选A。
35．句意：大约一个小时后，我们的车停在了一个村庄，我知道那是我母亲曾经住过的地方。
car车；taxi出租车；bus公共汽车。根据“he drove to pick us up.”可知，此处是指车停在一个村庄。故选A。
36．句意：大约一个小时后，我们的车停在了一个村庄，我知道那是我母亲曾经住过的地方。
won赢得；searched搜索；lived居住。根据“I knew that was the place where my mother once...”可知，这是妈妈住过的地方。故选C。
37．句意：这个村庄不大，但很整洁，很漂亮。
or或者，否则；but但是；and和。前后句之间是转折关系，需用连词but连接。故选B。
38．句意：但是现在，人们生活的很富有。
rich富有的；healthy健康的；difficult困难的。根据“the people’s life was quite hard when she was young.”可知，前后对比，之前生活很艰难，现在很富有。故选A。
39．句意：我四处走动，发现那里的人们过着轻松的生活，每个人看起来都很开心，享受着这一刻。
anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据“looked happy and enjoyed the moment.”可知，每个人都富有了，所以每个人都很开心。故选C。
40．句意：我是新来的，但他们都很友好，向我打招呼。
successful成功的；friendly友好的；dangerous危险的。根据“said hello to me.”可知，那里的人是很友好的。故选B。
41．A 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文通过国王的故事，告诉我们：如果想让这个世界生活起来更幸福的话，最好的办法就是去改变自己，去适应自己，而不是去改变这个世界。
41．细节理解题。根据“When he came back, his feet hurt a lot.”可知，国王旅行回来后感到脚疼。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据“You should cover（覆盖）every road with leather（皮革）,”可知，国王想让别人用皮革覆盖所有的道路。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据“it would cost a lot of money.”可知，国王的主意要花很多钱。故选B。
44．细节理解题。通读全文可知，本文并没有提到“国王终于不再周游全国了”。故选B。
45．推理判断题。根据“Maybe this is not the beginning of leather shoes. But it teaches us a lesson of life: if you want to make this world a happy place, the best way is to change yourself, not the world.”可知，最后一段告诉我们一个道理：如果想让这个世界生活起来更幸福的话，最好的办法就是去改变自己，去适应自己，而不是去改变这个世界。故选A。
46．A 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了去阳光岛旅行的计划，包括日程安排、旅游景点、食物、交通方式等信息。
46．细节理解题。根据Day 1(Oct 6)中“18:00 Dinner (Rice noodles)”可知，第一天的晚餐是米线。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据Day 2 (Oct7)中“9:00 Breakfast (At hotel)→Rose mountain”可知，10月7日早饭后的活动是爬玫瑰山。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“Cost: $200 each person”及“PS1: If you book this trip before Farmers’ Harvest Festival (Sept.23), you can get 20% off.”可知，在9月23日之前订票可享20%的折扣，李先生在9月24日订票，需全额支付，票价是每人200美元，故李先生和父母共支付600美元。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据“→Back18:00…End at Green Bush Airport”可知，游客将乘飞机离开阳光岛。故选C。
50．推理判断题。根据标题“A Trip to Sunshine Island”及全文可知，本文主要是为了介绍去阳光岛旅行的计划。故选C。
51．A 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文主要谈论了四个学生关于自己未来工作的畅想。
51．细节理解题。根据“I like talking with people.”可知Tom喜欢和人们交流，故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“I want to be an accountant in a company in the future.”可知Lingling将来想在一家公司做一名会计。故选D。
53．推理判断题。根据“ I want to be a policeman because I am always ready to help other people.” Daming想要成为一名警察，想要帮助他人，可知他是善良热心的，故选C。
54．推理判断题。根据“I will be a teacher in the future. I will teach my students about the places all over the world.”Nancy会教学生关于世界各地的地方。可知应该是教地理的，故选B。
55．主旨大意题。本文主要谈论了四个学生关于自己未来工作的畅想，故选C。
56．A 57．C 58．C 59．D 60．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了英美文化的差异。
56．细节理解题。根据“One day an American man Simon went to London to visit his friend”可知西蒙去伦敦是为了拜访他的朋友，故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据“on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books.”可知英国人经常在火车上读报纸或书。故选C。
58．推理判断题。根据“the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, but Americans would call it the second floor.”英国人称建筑物的一楼为ground floor。一楼以上的楼层是第一层，但美国人把它叫做第二层。可知Rick的公寓在二楼，故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据“The British use ‘football’, ‘holiday’ and ‘autumn’, but Americans like to use ‘soccer’, ‘vacation’ and ‘fall’.”，可知美国人把autumn叫作fall，故选D。
60．最佳标题题。根据“The British and Americans may use different words for the same things.”可知本文主要介绍了英美文化的差异。故选A。
61．the 62．eighteenth 63．called 64．wrote 65．made 66．but 67．gave 68．hundreds 69．but 70．people
【导语】本文主要著名作曲家约翰·施特劳斯父子与莫扎特的生平事迹。
61．句意：它是奥地利的首都。此处特指奥地利的首都，故填the。
62．句意：在18世纪，许多音乐家来到维也纳学习和工作。根据空前的the和提示词，可知这里应该用序数词，表示顺序。故填eighteenth。
63．句意：在施特劳斯家族中，有两个作曲家叫约翰·施特劳斯：父亲和儿子。句中two composers和call为被动关系，应该用过去分词作后置定语，故填called。
64．句意：他的父亲老约翰·施特劳斯为传统舞蹈华尔兹创作和演奏音乐。观察句子，这里是and连接的并列谓语，可知这里应该与played时态保持一致，故填wrote。
65．句意：他的舞曲使他闻名全欧洲。这里讲述的是过去发生的事情，可知时态用一般过去时，故填made。
66．句意：不到六岁，他不仅会弹钢琴，还会拉小提琴。固定搭配：not only…, but also…“不仅……，而且……”，故填but。
67．句意：他的家人带他周游欧洲，他在许多城市举办了音乐会。根据“ His family took him around Europe”可知时态用一般过去时，空处用过去式。故填gave。
68．句意：他写了几百首美妙的乐曲。固定搭配：hundreds of“数以百计的”，故填hundreds。
69．句意：但他于1791年去世，年仅35岁。固定搭配：at the age of…“在……岁”，故填at。
70．句意：许多人仍然认为他的音乐是完美的。many后接可数名词复数，people“人”名词，单复数同形。故填people。
71．a 72．children 73．so 74．left 75．worked 76．went 77．plays 78．hard 79．had 80．at
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mr. White一家的幸福生活。
71．句意：六十年前我出生在英国的一个小村庄。village“村庄”可数名词单数，句中这里表泛指“一个小村庄”，故填a。
72．句意：我家有四个孩子，所以我们有一个大家庭。观察句子，该空前有数词four，可知应该用child的复数形式，故填children。
73．句意：我家有四个孩子，所以我们有一个大家庭。根据“There were four children in my family, … we had a big family.”，可知句子逻辑是：因果关系，故填so。
74．句意：我的哥哥杰克和妹妹玛丽在13岁时离开了学校，因为我的家庭太穷了。根据时间状语“at the age of thirteen”，可知时态为一般过去时，故填left。
75．句意：他们在一家鞋店工作。本文时态为一般过去时，可知这里谓语动词用worked，故填worked。
76．句意：我的弟弟大卫和我在八岁的时候去上学。本文时态为一般过去时，可知这里谓语动词用went，故填went。
77．句意：我喜欢莎士比亚的戏剧，比如《哈姆雷特》和《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。根据“like Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet.”可知这里是指戏剧，play作名词是可数的，故填plays。
78．句意：我的父母工作很努力。观察句子，这里副词修饰动词worked，故填hard。
79．句意：所以我不得不为家人做晚餐。本文时态为一般过去时，可知这里用have的过去式had，故填had。
80．句意：那时的生活很艰难，但我们很幸福。固定短语：at that time“在那个时候”符合语境，故填at。
81．He had a garden with a lot of trees, flowers and birds. 82．The children. 83．春天来了，但是花园里有积雪，既安静又寒冷。 84．How beautiful the garden is!/What a beautiful garden (it is)! 85．A writer.
【导语】本文讲的是一个短篇故事《自私的巨人》。
81．句意：他的花园里有很多树，花和小鸟。要求找出同义句，在文中第二段中“He had a garden with a lot of trees, flowers and birds.”他有一个有很多树、花和鸟的花园。故填He had a garden with a lot of trees, flowers and birds.
82．根据“The children in the village liked playing in the garden.”可知孩子们喜欢在花园里玩耍。但是巨人想把他们挡在外面，并且建了高墙。可知them是指the children，故填The children.
83．spring“春天”；came“来”动词，come的过去式；but连词，表转折“但是”；the定冠词表特指；garden“花园”名词；stayed quiet“保持安静”；and连词，表并列；cold“寒冷的”形容词；with“和，用”；snow“雪”名词。故填：春天来了，但是花园里有积雪，既安静又寒冷。
84．根据中文，可知是一个感叹句。感叹句句型：how+形容词+主谓!/what a +形容词+名词单数+主谓! beautiful“美丽的”；garden“花园”，故填How beautiful the garden is!/What a beautiful garden (it is)!
85．根据“He wrote many plays, poems and short stories.”可知他是一名作家。故填A writer.
86．例文：
William Shakespeare was a famous English writer of plays and poems. He wrote about thirty-eight plays,154 short poems and a few long poems in his life.
Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford, England. At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen. He married in 1582 and had three children. Shakespeare went to London and joined a theatre company in about 1592. He became a successful actor and began to write plays.
William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. He was rich and successful.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意核对材料中莎士比亚在各年龄段的经历以及具体年份。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍莎士比亚的地位、作品；
第二步，介绍莎士比亚的人生经历；
第三步，对莎士比亚进行评价。
[亮点词汇]
①be born in出生于
②decide to do sth.决定做某事
③begin to do sth.开始做某事
[高分句型]
At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen.（when引导的时间状语从句）
87．friendly
【详解】句意：这个女孩很友好，所以每个人都喜欢她。friendly“友好的”，形容词作表语。故填friendly。
88．May
【详解】句意：五一假期我会玩得很开心。May“五月”，May Day“五一国际劳动节”。故填May。
89．flew
【详解】句意：珍妮和我前天飞往巴黎。fly to + 地点表示“飞往某地”；根据“the day before yesterday.”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填flew。
90．pieces
【详解】句意：金发姑娘试了试小椅子，但她很重，很快椅子就碎了。piece“碎片”，可数名词，此处指椅子碎了后不止一块儿，故用其复数形式；in pieces“破碎”。故填pieces。
91．successfully
【详解】句意：他成功地完成了工作。根据中文提示，可知单词为：successfully“成功地”副词。观察句子，这里副词修饰动词finished，故填successfully。
92．excited
【详解】句意：当我们看到王亚平时，我们都很兴奋。根据中文提示，可知单词为：excited“激动的”形容词。观察句子，主语为we，形容词excited作表语，故填excited。
93．nodded
【详解】句意：王玲玲点头答应了。nod“点头”，动词。根据“and said yes”可知，此处and连接两个并列的过去式。故填nodded。
94．visitors##tourists
【详解】句意：有很多游客参观维也纳。visitor/tourist“游客”，可数名词；lots of“许多”，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故用其复数形式。故填visitors/tourists。
95．became
【详解】句意：马克·吐温在19世纪60年代非常出名。become“成为”，动词。根据“in the 1860s．”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填became。
96．hold
【详解】句意：请用右手拿刀。观察句子，这里是祈使句，应该用动词原形开头。hold“握着”，动词，故填hold。
97．noisy
【详解】句意：多么喧闹的音乐啊！根据音标“['n zi]”可知，此处单词为noisy“吵闹的”，形容词作定语。故填noisy。
98．rock
【详解】句意：你喜欢传统的西方音乐还是摇滚音乐？根据音标可知，此处是单词rock“摇滚乐”。故填rock。
99．September
【详解】句意：教师节在九月。根据音标“[sep'temb ]”可知，此处单词为September“九月”。故填September。
100．free
【详解】句意：学生们将有很多空闲时间。根据音标“[fri:]”可知，此处单词为free“空闲的”，形容词作定语。故填free。
101．price
【详解】句意：看看价格。它的价格是198元！根据音标“[prais]”可知，此处单词为price“价格”。故填price。
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