高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册 Unit 1-5 期末复习优美句小结 学案(有答案)

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高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册 Unit 1-5 期末复习优美句小结 学案(有答案)

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长难句整理 导学案
1. There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.
[仿写] 曾经有一段时间深蓝的天空,鸟儿的鸣叫,月光和花儿都不能让我着迷。
___________________ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.
2. Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of culture sites can be a big challenge.
[仿写] 保持生活和工作的平衡对我们来说是很重要的。
_________________________________ is very important to us.
3. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics which were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage.
[仿写] 我把我在网上找的建议发给你。
I’m sending some advice _________ I found on the Internet.
4. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the Untied Nations for help in 1959.
[改写] _______________ to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the Untied Nations for help in 1959.
5. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place _____ they were safe from the water.
[仿写] 史蒂芬.霍金认为地球不可能是唯一一个有生命逐渐发展的星球。
Steven Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _____ life has developed gradually.
6. Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learned that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.
[仿写] 他不仅要把答案要电脑上打出来,而且还要让计算机把它变成声音。
___________________the answer on the computer, but he also gets the computer to translate it into sounds .
7. They are recording and collecting digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao caves, ____ were a key stop along the Silk Road throughout China’s ancient history.
[仿写] 你的身体会对尼古丁上瘾,尼古丁是香烟里成百种的化学物质之一。
You can become physically addicted to nicotine, ____________________ in cigarettes.
8. Today, the caves are just as international ____ they are at the time when people travelled the Silk Road.
[仿写] 我真的希望是这样,因为我想你能像我一样健康长寿。
I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.
9. By ________(share) so many digital photos over the Internet, the group hopes to promote even wider interest around the world in China’s ancient history, culture, and traditions.
[仿写] 通过玩童谣中的文字游戏,孩子们学习了语言。
____________________in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.
10. The government, however, does not intend to stop the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.
[仿写] 既然你打算把房子卖掉,你要怎么处理你的家具呢?
Since you want to sell you house, how will you_____________ your furniture (intend)
11. There are countless articles _____(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.
[仿写] 我在熟睡中突然感到床在摇晃,并且听到一种奇怪的声音,就像一列火车在我的窗外经过。
I was fast asleep when suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound, like a railway train ____________________.
12. She also joined an online group ______ she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others.
[仿写] 那些成功的聋人舞者认为舞蹈是一项视觉比听觉更重要的活动。
Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _____ sight matters more than hearing.
13. She realized that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability ________(remove) the distance that usually exists between people.
[仿写] 人们认为这个男孩就是满族人的祖先,他具有很强的说服能力。
People believe that this boy, who __________________ others, is the father of the Manchu people.(ability)
14. She was so inspired by the people she met online ____ she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.
[仿写] 在我们去那所房子的路上,雨下得很大,以至于我们禁不住想多久才能到那儿。
On our way to the house, it was raining _____________we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there.(so...that)
15. She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access____ the Internet and knows how to use new technology.
[仿写] 我真的希望他们都可以上网连接网络得到更好的教育并且有一个光明的未来,。
I do hope that they all ___________________ to get a good education and _____ they will have a bright future。(access)
16. Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, _____ resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom or the UK.
[仿写] 在最近几年里, 中国超过一半的书店倒闭了,这是和网上书店的竞争引起的。
In the past few years, more than half of the bookstores in China have closed down, __________________ with online bookstores.(result from)
17. They use the same flag, _______(know) as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military defence.
[仿写] 大多数大学现在为大一学生提供一门专门为他们设计的课程,以帮助他们在学业和个人事务上取得成功。
Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ______________________ academically and personally.(be designed to)
18. The United Kingdom has a long and interesting history to explore, _______ can help you understand much more about the country and its traditions.
[仿写] 因此,这次我将向你们介绍唐诗,这将非常有助于你学习汉语。
Therefore, this time I will introduce Tang Poetry to you, which is of great help in learning Chinese.
19. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.
[仿写] 他回意大利定居了, 在那里身边会有很多亲朋好友.
He has returned to live in Italy, where he'll _______________ his friends.
20. The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.
[仿写] 昨天晚上,有几百万人观看了开幕式的直播。
Last night, there were millions of people _________________ live on TV.
21. The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle.
[仿写] 他仰卧着,咬着牙,闭着嘴。
He lay on his back, __________________________________.
22. With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing and dining.
[仿写] 这个小男孩能游过100米宽的河,真是太神奇了。
_____________the little boy can swim across the river _____(measure) 100 meters wide.
23. Inspired, he asked his fans to make videos, which he then joined together into one performance.
[仿写] 由于专心绘画,John没有注意到夜幕正在降临。
________________, John didn't t notice evening approaching.(absorb)
新人教期末复习系列:必修二长难句整理版
1. There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.
[译文] 新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。
[结构分析] there be句型的变体和it is not possible to do sth.构成并列句。When引导定语从句修饰time. as引导时间状语从句.
[重点短语] give way to sb./sth. 给…让步,屈服
preserve... from...保护; 使…免遭 ;
[仿写] 曾经有一段时间深蓝的天空,鸟儿的鸣叫,月光和花儿都不能让我着迷。
There was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.
2. Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of culture sites can be a big challenge.
[译文] 在发展与文化遗址保护之间打到恰当的平衡点,并加以保持,这可能是一项巨大的挑战。
[结构分析] 主系表结构。主语由并列结构finding and keeping the right balance ...和the protection...充当
[重点短语] keep the balance between A and B保持AB之间的平衡
[仿写] 保持生活和工作的平衡对我们来说是很重要的。
Keeping the balance between life and work is very important to us.
3. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage.
[译文] 大坝泄流可能会损坏许多寺庙,摧毁一批文物,而这些文物是埃及文化遗产的重要组成部分。
[结构分析] damage 和destroy并列关系作谓语。that 从句为定语从句修饰cultural relics.
[重点短语] a number of 大量的(后面跟可数名词)
[仿写] 我把我在网上找的建议发给你。
I’m sending some advice that/ which I found on the Internet.
4. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the Untied Nations for help in 1959.
[译文] 埃及政府在听取了研究该问题的科学家以及大坝附近居民的意见后,于1959年向联合国寻求帮助。
[结构分析] 逗号前面部分作时间状语。who引导定语从句,修饰citizens.
[重点短语] turn to sb. for help向sb.求助
[改写] Having listened to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the Untied Nations for help in 1959.
5. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water.
[译文] 人们将寺庙和其它文化遗址逐块拆解,运至一个不受河水侵袭的安全地带,再按原样复原。
[结构分析] and连接的并列句。Where引导定语从句修饰place.
[重点短语] take down拆卸,记下
[仿写] 史蒂芬.霍金认为地球不可能是唯一一个有生命逐渐发展的星球。
Steven Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet where life has developed gradually.
6. Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learned that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.
[译文] 这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路,而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。
[结构分析] Not only...but also并列结构。Not only部分放句前用部分倒装。第一个that引导定语从句修饰path, 第二个that引导宾语从句,用动词learn的宾语。
[重点短语] run over驱车送; 溢出; 在…上面辗过
[仿写] 他不仅要把答案要电脑上打出来,而且还要让计算机把它变成声音。

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