2022-2023学年河南省豫南九校高三上学期第二次学业质量联合检测英语试题(PDF版含答案,无听力音频有文字材料)

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2022-2023学年河南省豫南九校高三上学期第二次学业质量联合检测英语试题(PDF版含答案,无听力音频有文字材料)

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Text 1
W:Do you have any ideas to promote our products
M:Maybe we can distribute some to citizens for free.If they find them okay,we may have a good
promotion.
W:Your suggestion is excellent.
Text 2
W:Are you going to be a designer or a lawyer
M:Neither.In fact,I'm considering working as a journalist.I find it interesting and I would
love the challenge.
Text 3
M:Welcome!Have you made an appointment with us,madam
W:Yes.My name is Jenny Brown.I called Mr.Wilson,the best stylist here yesterday.
M:Let me check the schedule.Yes,madam.Let me wash your hair first.He'll be here in a
minute.
Text 4
W:Excuse me,there is something wrong with my receipt.I didn't buy this item.
M:Oh,let me see.I'm sorry.I made the mistake.I didn't double check the receipt.I'll take off
the $100 for the item.Sorry to have caused you trouble.Now you need to pay $1,050.
W:It's all right.
Text 5
W:Steven,would you like to dance with me tonight
M:Mandy,I'm just not in the mood for this.
W:Why What's going on
M:I lost the table tennis game yesterday.I don't want to play table tennis anymore.
Text 6
M:Hey,Ginny,would you like to go to the movies with me on Sunday afternoon
W:Yes,I'd love to.6What movie are we going to see,Harry
M:(6.Jurassic Park.It was directed by my favorite director Stephen Spielberg.
W:Yeah,I like his movies,especially Jaws and Saving Private Ryan.
M:7Which cinema do you prefer
W:7Hmm,how about the one in Miramar Shopping Center My brother can drive us
there,and we can take the subway or the bus back afterwards.
M:⑦OK
Text 7
M:Alisa,we have to go right now.
W:OK.When will you finish work
M:I don't know.When the meeting finishes,I will come to your company and pick you up.
W:OK,call me if you come.
M:9But where is my key Do you see it
W:(8What kind of key,honey I already have the house key.
M:⑨I mean my car key.
W:Why are you asking me where your car key is
M:I don't remember now.Find it for me,please.
W:Hmm...Normally you keep it in your bag.
M:Yes,but now it isn't in my bag.I never put it in other places.
W:10Have you looked for it in the kitchen Maybe it is on the kitchen table.
M:(10OK.Let me see...
Text 8
W:Chocolate gives me the same feeling as being in love.11William,what kind of chocolate
bars do you like to eat 豫南九校2022一2023学年上期第二次联考
高三英语试题
注意事项:
(考试时间:120分钟
试卷满分:150分)
1,答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡
上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1.How does the woman feel about the man's idea
A.Worried.
B.Satisfied.
C.Disappointed.
2.What does the man want to be
A.A reporter.
B.A lawyer.
C.A designer.
3.Where are probably the speakers
A.In the hotel.
B.In the office.
C.At the hairdresser's.
4.How much does the man charge the woman at firsi
A:$100.10B.$1,050:
C.$1,150f4
5.Why does Steven refuse Mandy's invitation
A.He has to prepare for a game.
B.He failed to win a contest.
C.He dislikes doing sports.
高三英语试题
第1页(共12页)
0000000
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或验白后有几个小题,从题中所给的AB,C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Which movie are the speakers going to see
A.Jaws.
B.Saving Private Ryan.
C.Jurassic Park.
7.How will the speakers go to the cinema
A.By car.
B.By subway.
C.By bus.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Where are probably the speakers
A.At home.
B.In the office.
C.In a store.
9.Which key is the man looking for
A.His office key.
B.His house key.
C.His car key.
10.What will the man do next
A.Attend a meeting.
B.Go to the kitchen.
C.Search for his bag.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
i,过
11.Which of the following is the man's favorite chocolate
A.White chocolate.
455
B.Milk chocolate.
C.Dark chocolate.
.,,以4
12.Who brought cocoa powder to Europe
A.The Indian.
B.The Mexican.
1
C.The Spanish.
高三英语试题第2页(共12页)
0000000豫南九校 2022—2023 学年上期第二次联考
高三英语参考答案
第一部分 听力
1—5 BACCB 6—10 CAACB 11—15 BCAAC 16—20 CABBA
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
A
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。一家营养公司在出售产品的同时,也给贫困者送去关爱。
21. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的—14 supplements that not only provide your essential
vitamins and minerals可知,其好处之一是为人体提供矿物质。
22. A 细节理解题。根据文中的...completes the strictest testing in the supplement industry. This
ensures the highest form of purity可知,这样做是为了确保纯度。
23. B 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了 LIVEDEN 公司的产品成分及其对
人体的好处,由此可推知本文的目的是为这款产品做广告,故选 B。
B
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。2022 年 5 月 7 日,梅尔·利万打破了她自己用单鳍游泳
的世界纪录,并且她在游泳途中,捡起了她发现的所有垃圾。
24. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 In one training session, she nearly wound up swallowing some
plastic that was floating in the sea… she wanted to work to make people more aware of plastic
pollution...判断,一次在大海里游泳时差点吞下塑料的经历使她开始为海洋动物考虑更
多。
25. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 In 2021, she set a new Guinness World Record by swimming
18.6 miles...及第四段中的On May 7, 2022, she broke the record once more.可知,她于 2021
年首次创造了新的吉尼斯世界纪录,2022年她再次打破了这个记录,故选 C。
26. A 推理判断题。根据第四段中的 So for the year 2021, Ms. Liivand has been getting up at 4 in
the morning every day, putting on her monofin, and going swimming...判断,她训练非常刻
苦。
27. D 标题概括。第一段提到:2022年 5月 7日,“生态美人鱼”梅尔·利万打破了她自己用单
鳍游泳的世界纪录。后文又叙述了她在佛罗里达州比斯坎湾汹涌的海水中游完全程马
拉松。她甚至在游泳时从水里捡了满满 3袋垃圾,由此可知,“‘生态美人鱼’游马拉松
对抗塑料污染”最能概括本文的中心。
C
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。研究人员研发了一种新的方法来改变蟑螂的基因。该方
法可能会帮助消除研究、改变或编辑各种昆虫基因的障碍。
28. B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 CRISPR technology has been used to carry out research and
create possible treatments for genetic diseases affecting humans.可知,CRISPR技术已被
高三英语参考答案 第 1 页(共 5 页)
用于开展研究,并为影响人类的遗传疾病创造可能的治疗方法。也就是说,可能会治
疗人类的某些疾病。
29. D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的 But the new method involves injecting the materials into
female adults when eggs are developing at an early stage.可知,新的方法是在早期卵子仍
在发育时,将这些物质注射到雌性成虫的体内。
30. A 词义猜测题。根据第五段中的 Past attempts that sought to edit the genes of cockroaches
failed.可知,蟑螂和许多其他种类的昆虫都有着不同寻常的生殖系统,这限制了
CRISPR 编辑技术在它们身上的使用方式,因此过去试图编辑蟑螂基因的尝试都失败
了,由此可推知画线词的意思是“限制”。
31. A 推理判断题。文章介绍了科研人员的一项新的研究成果,即研发了一种新的方法来改
变蟑螂的基因,这与科学报道有关。因此本文可能出自新闻报道。
D
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。一项在西班牙一个小镇进行的研究表明,住在绿树成荫
的公园附近可以降低中风的风险。
32. C 推理判断题。根据第三段的解释:空气中每立方米二氧化氮含量为 10 微克时,中风的
风险就会增加 4%,而空气中每增加 1 微克烟尘,中风的风险就会增加 5%。这两者都
与汽车交通有关。这些风险不受年龄、吸烟习惯或社会经济因素的影响。可推知研究
发现是通过列举数字展示的。
33. B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的 Everyone they looked at was an adult who had not suffered a
stroke before the study began.可知,这些参与者都是没有得过中风的成年人。
34. B 推理判断题。第五段中 Rosa Maria提到:尽管遵守了欧盟规定的水平,但我们发现仍
然存在健康风险,比如我们在本研究中确定的风险,即暴露于环境中的污染物与患中
风的风险之间存在直接的关系。由此可知 Rosa Maria对此感到忧虑。
35. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 Boston researchers have found that… so cities of all sizes
should continue planting more trees.可知,他们的建议是要多植树。
第二节
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了可以带来即时快乐的五种方法,方便易行。
36. C Eating gut-friendly food may clear a blocked pathway from gut to brain.
根据空前的 判断,
C “ ”
这里阐述的是这样做的好处,因此 项 因此,它有助于恢复这种幸福感。符合语境,
C
故选 。
37. E Move your body. When that dark mood comes along, take
根据第三段的主题句 与空后的
it outside!
判断,这里说的是不管是下雨、雨夹雪还是暴风雨,当那种阴郁的情绪出现
E
时,就到外面去吧!故选 。
38. D Open your heart. Everyone has dark feelings that they like
根据第四段的主题句 与空后的
to bury, but when you are honest, you are authentic. D “
判断, 项 打电话给朋友,表达你内
” D
心的感受。 符合语境,故选 。
39. A
第五段提到:音乐是另一个简单的提神小窍门。放一首快乐的歌,无论是流行音乐、
爵士乐还是古典音乐,让你的大脑完成剩下的快乐工作。一项研究表明,听积极的音
12
乐可以增强主观幸福感。在听了 分钟欢快的音乐后,参与者感到情绪高涨。由此
高三英语参考答案 第 2 页(共 5 页)
A “ ”
可知, 项 听音乐。 符合语境。
40. G Watch the sunset. Yes, the simple act of watching a sunset
根据本段的小标题 与空前的
can boost your mood. G “
判断, 项 找到大自然的敬畏之情,并与之联系起来,会让你感到更满

足。 符合语境。
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一位饭店的服务员在目睹了一对母女被巨浪卷入大西洋后,
奋不顾身去救人的故事。
41. B 根据后文语境 to dive into the cold Atlantic ocean to 43 a mother and her daughter判断,
他没有考虑自己的安全(safety)。
42. A 根据前文语境 Tongai Matandirotya works at Brass Bell Restaurant可知,他是一位服务员,
因此他当时应是在为一位顾客(customer)服务。
43. C 根据后文语境 I immediately ran 48 , and dived into the water可知,他是潜入冰冷的大西
洋拯救(rescue)一对母女。
44. C 根据后文语境 I saw this wave come over the harbor and it 47 the people, dragging them
into the ocean.判断,大浪来得凶猛(fierce)。
45. B 根据后文语境 Then the 46 changed dramatically. “I saw this wave come over the harbor
and it 47 the people, dragging them into the ocean...判断,这是一个相对平静的(calm)
日子。
46. D 根据 It was a relatively 45 day 与 I saw this wave come over the harbor and it 47 the
people判断,场景(scene)发生了戏剧性的变化。
47. D 根据后文语境 dragging them into the ocean判断,浪把人们覆盖 (covered) 了。
48. B Matandirotya 当时在饭店为顾客服务,看到这一幕后他马上跑了出去(outside)。
49. C 根据空前的 I immediately ran 48 , and dived into the water because I saw a child go in as
well判断,这里说的是Matandirotya非常喜欢小孩(kids),在看到有个小孩也被海浪卷进
大海之后,立马跑出去跳进海中,想看看能不能帮上忙。
50. A 根据前文语境 dragging them into the ocean判断,她们母女俩被冲走(swept away)了。
51. C 根据后文 so she managed to 53 her arms around little Arya可知,母亲知道她和女儿处
于危险之中(in danger)。
52. A根据前文语境 I saw this wave come over the harbor and it 47 the people, dragging them
into the ocean.判断,海浪来得很凶猛,所以当海浪冲向(rushed)她们时,这位母亲就知道
她们处于危险之中。
53. A 根据后文语境 her arms around little Arya判断,她设法用双臂抱住她的女儿。
54. D 根据前文语境 He left behind any thoughts of his own 41 — and of the drink he was
pouring...判断,他放下了他正在倒的饮料(drink)。
55. B 根据后文中的 he used his belt to rescue Arya判断,他解下了腰带(belt)。
56. D 根据 the wave可知,离海岸(shore)只有几米远。
57. D 前文提到 she managed to 53 her arms around little Arya,同时根据 By then the waves,
even just a few meters from 56 判断,海浪把她们母女俩分开(apart)了。
高三英语参考答案 第 3 页(共 5 页)
58. A 他用腰带救了 Arya,因为她无法(able)独自漂浮。
59. B 根据后文中的 the damage wasn’t anything to worry about判断,他受伤 (injured) 了。
60. C Matandirotya 不顾个人安危,跳入海中救人,这是一种英雄行为(heroics)。
第二节
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。介绍了中国二十四节气中的小寒以及有关的信息。
61. arrives 考查时态。所填词作谓语,从时间状语 every year判断,要用一般现在时;同时
which指代Minor Cold,为单数,所以用第三人称单数,故填 arrives。
62. following 考查非谓语动词。所填词作后置定语,表示主动,用现在分词。
63. but 考查连词。cold 与 not yet the coldest是转折关系,所以用 but。
64. that 考查代词。所填词指代 the weather,且有后置定语,所以用 that。
65. saying 考查词性转换。根据 there is a判断,所填词为名词单数,表示“谚语”,用 saying。
66. lowest 考查形容词的最高级。根据 of the year判断,这里要用形容词的最高级形式。
67. was divided 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。所填词作谓语,从时间状语 in ancient times判
断,要用一般过去时,句子的主语Minor Cold为单数,且与 divide之间为被动关系,所
以用一般过去时的被动语态。
68. the 考查冠词。first为序数词,表示“第一”,与定冠词 the连用。
69. groups 考查名词的数。in groups成群结队地,为固定短语。
monly 考查词性转换。所填词作状语,修饰动词 seen,要用副词形式。
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错
Last year, my parents as well as I paid a visit Qufu, Confucius’ hometown by car. It
was the Honest
a fascinating city with history of more than five thousand years.
is a Honestly
speaking, it is an important birthplace of oriental culture. The location of the city is very good and
surrounded Thank
the landscape is also very charming. to Confucius, crowds of people
surrounding Thanks
visiting but
are eager to Qufu. Qufu’s custom is simple and its people are generous
visit and
enthusiastic. We have enjoyed various buildings there and listened to the guide carefully. The
that
journey left a deep impression on us, has broadened my knowledge.
which
第二节 书面表达
Dear Steve,
I am glad to invite you to an English speaking contest, which is scheduled to take place in our
school.
高三英语参考答案 第 4 页(共 5 页)
The English speaking contest will be held in the school hall on the coming Thursday, lasting
from two o’clock to four o’clock. It’s bound to enhance the feelings between students and enrich
students’ extracurricular life. Moreover, it can inspire us students to improve our English. In
addition, it can give the students a stage to show their talents.
What a thrilling opportunity! I would appreciate it if you could take part in this contest.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
高三英语参考答案 第 5 页(共 5 页)

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