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四川省宜宾市兴文县2021-2022学年九年级上学期英语期中试题
一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
（2021九上·兴文期中）阅读下面两篇短文，从文中各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出叮以填入空自处的最佳选项。
When I was a kid, l used to ride my mountain bike everywhere. It was
one of my favorite things to do. But as I 1． , l stopped riding my bike. When I
entered a university in Australia, I didn't own a bike anymore. It can be very 2． to ride a bike in cities. There are not
many bike paths, and cars sometimes hit cyclists(骑手) ,
and 3． kill
them. Now, in Beijing, I'm having fun on the bike again. I ride my bike to
anywhere I want. Riding bikes 4． me
feel comfortable and it is a fun way to explore (探索)the
city! If we all try to ride bikes more often and drive less, there will be less 5． .
1．A．got up B．put up C．grew up D．set up
2．A．dangerous B．successful C．useful D．exciting
3．A．neither B．besides C．only D．even
4．A．makes B．agrees C．happens D．catches
5．A．mistake B．service C．pollution D．advice
（2021九上·兴文期中）阅读理解
When children read to Danny, he never stops them or corrects them. He just sits quietly and listens patiently. Danny is a "listening 6． ". He is part of a reading program for children. The name of the program is R. E. A. D.
This program helps 7． children's reading and communication skills in a special way—reading to dogs, but not any dog. R. E. A. D. dogs are therapy (治疗) animals. "We all know that learning to read well is very 8． . Teachers always ask pupils to read aloud. 9． reading aloud in class is very difficult for some children. They are afraid that other children will 10． them," says Danny's trainer, Tony Nevett. But a listening dog like Danny won't make fun of them. The children will feel safe. It's also fun for them. They even start to 11． reading aloud. As a result, their reading gets better.
This program 12． helps the dogs. Many of them live in dog shelters (收容所)and need a home. After some 13． , the dogs learn to be comfortable with people they don't know. This helps them to be 14． for adoption (收养).
The R. E. A. D. program started in the USA. "We have many success stories," says Tony. He hopes the program will spread to more places. Children who 15． the program learn to love reading. This helps them succeed in school.
6．A．cat B．dog C．bird D．duck
7．A．improve B．test C．show D．use
8．A．simple B．interesting C．popular D．important
9．A．But B．So C．Or D．If
10．A．care for B．depend on C．laugh at D．hear from
11．A．forget B．enjoy C．stop D．mind
12．A．only B．already C．again D．also
13．A．training B．discussion C．thought D．research
14．A．late B．ready C．thankful D．difficult
15．A．start B．invent C．join D．report
二、阅读选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
（2021九上·兴文期中）阅读理解
WALK AND RUN2020
This is a friendly event and it can help you have a healthy and active way of life.
Date:1 June 2020
Start point: 8:30 a. m. at Liyang Park(the area behind Car Park D)
End point: 10:00 a. m. at Pandan Sports Complex
Registration fee(注册费):$ 15 ( adult)
$ 8 (aged 10-15)
Closing date for registration:17 May 2020
Register at any one of the following places:
●Pandan North Community Club
●Liyang Community Club
Upon registration, participants (参加者) will get a gift bag(there is a bottle of water, an event T-shirt, an apple and a piece of chocolate in it).
Meeting place: Atis Sports Company
15 Portson Road, Singapore 654315
lf participants are lucky enough, they will have a chance to win a massage（按摩） chair and other prizes! You can see results of the event on the website. Top three winners will be told with an e-mail by 14 June 2020.
All participants must: ●be healthy ●wear running shoes ●wear the event T-shirt ●be there with an adult if you are under 15 years old
lf it rains, the event will be canceled（被取消）. For more information，call Mrs Tan at 629-1534 or visit our website atwww. ly. org. sg. Organized by: Liyang Community Club Pandan North Community Club Joe's Clothes Shop Atis Sports Company
16．When is the event held
A．On Mother's Day. B．On Teachers' Day.
C．On Children's Day. D．On Thanksgiving Day.
17．If Lucy wants to find out the results of the event, she may ____________.
A．visit the website B．visit Mrs Tan
C．make a phone call D．watch the TV show
18．To join the event, the 12-year-old boy Jack and his parents should pay ____________.
A．$24 B．$38 C．$45 D．$53
19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The event will be held next week if it rains.
B．Teenagers can wear their school T-shirts in the event.
C．Participants must register by 14 June 2020.
D．The whole running race lasts an hour and a half.
20．The main purpose (目的) of this event is to encourage people to ____________.
A．have a walk every day B．make more friends
C．keep fit and live healthily D．visit the community clubs
（2021九上·兴文期中）阅读理解
My dad didn't love me. It was Mom who held the family together. Dad
just went to work and came home every day. Mom forgave (原谅) a list of things I did wrong while Dad scolded me about
them.
In the past, I stole a piece of candy. Dad made me take it back. Then
he told the man I stole it and that I should pay for it. However, it was Mom
who understood I was just a kid.
I still remember how he taught me to ride a bicycle. I told him not
to let it go, but he said it was time. I fell and Mom ran to pick me up, but he
waved her off (挥手让……走开). I was so angry that I got
right back on that bike and rode it myself. He didn't even fell embarrassed (尴尬的)or worried and just smiled.
When I went to college, Mom wrote me lots of letters. He just sent
checks (支票）and a little note about how great his lawn (草坪) looked but I wasn't playing ball on it.
Whenever l called him, he acted like he wanted o talk, but he always
said, "I'll get your mother. "When I got married, it was Mom who
cried. He just blew his nose loudly and left the room quietly.
All my life, he said, "Where are you going What time are you
coming home No, you can't go.
Dad just didn't know how to show his love. Now I understand him and
his love.
21．How many people are there in the writer's family in the passage
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
22．What did the father do after he found that the writer stole a piece of candy
A．He did nothing.
B．He bought candy for the writer.
C．He taught the writer to give it back.
D．He told the man that he stole it for the writer.
23．What does the underlined word "scolded" mean
A．Spoke angrily to. B．Reminded.
C．Cheated. D．Looked for.
24．When she was young at home, the writer used to _____________ on Father's lawn.
A．eat food B．listen to pop music
C．read a book D．play ball
25．What can we learn from the passage
A．The writer's dad didn't love her.
B．The writer's mom's love was the greatest.
C．The writer can't understand her dad's love now.
D．The writer's dad's love was different from her mom's.
（2021九上·兴文期中）阅读理解
Since 2018,the English listening and speaking test in Beijing has to
be separated(分开) from the written one. And the
listening and speaking test is becoming more and more important to the students
who are taking senior high school entrance exams in Beijing. The test accounts
for (占)40 points on their full English exam. During the
30-minute test，students have to fill in blanks, answer
questions and retell stories after listening to different materials.
Students take the test on a computer. They can take the test twice (once
in December and again in March) to try to get the highest score.
Liu Haoxuan, 14, was busy practicing his spoken English. That was
because he would take anew English listening and speaking test. "It's a
good opportunity to push me to speak as much as l can. Though it was
hard in the beginning, it's a good thing, "Liu said. He got a low score
when he first took it last term. But he kept working hard in order to improve
his pronunciation and other skills. He practiced speaking in front of a mirror
every day. Later, he got a score of 39 on the test.
For Liu Tian you, 14, from another middle school of Beijing, he has
his own way to prepare for the listening and speaking test. He uses apps to
take practice tests every day. "The apps will score my performance so that
I can improve accordingly，"he said. " Also,
the practice tests help me learn to take notes properly. They help me understand
topic sentences and key words.
26．How long has the English listening and speaking test in Beijing been separated from the written one
A．For 10 months. B．For 2 years.
C．For 3 years. D．For 4 years.
27．What do students have to do in the listening and speaking test
①Fill in blanks. ②Answer questions. ③Retell stories. ④Write stories.
A．②③④ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．①②③
28．What does the underlined word "opportunity" mean in Chinese
A．机会 B．责任 C．渴望 D．风俗
29．How many students are mentioned in the passage
A．No one. B．1 C．2 D．3
30．What can we learn from Liu Haoxuan's story
A．Think twice before acting. B．Practice makes perfect.
C．Two heads are better than one. D．Knowledge is everything.
三、阅读填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
（2021九上·兴文期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Are you interested in trains 　31． 　 It isn't easy. All the trains have to be clean, the engineers need to check to see if everything is working, someone needs to sell the tickets, and the trains must leave and arrive on time. And, most importantly— the trains must be safe.
　32． 　 But in Budapest, Hungary, there is a special railway. Most staff members who work there are children. The name of the railway is Children's Railway.
　33． 　 And it is still taking passengers on journeys through the hills in the west of the city. The train drivers and engineers are adults, but all the other staff members, from the ticket sellers to the station managers(站长), are children between 10 and 14 years old. The children are all volunteers, which means they don't get paid.　34． 　Anyone who doesn't get good marks at school can't get a job on the railway. The children who get jobs have two days off from school every month to work on the railway.
The trains of Children's Railway aren't toys or models. 　35． 　 Each year over 300,000 passengers take the trains to get to work, visit friends or just to see how well the children do their jobs!
A： Would you like to work on Children's Railway B： Children's Railway first opened to passengers in 1948. C： Have you ever thought about the work people do on the railways D： They are an important part of the railway system (系统) in Budapest. E： Almost everywhere in the world, the staff members on the railways are adults. F： Every year, lots of children want to work on the railway, but not all of them can get a job there.
四、单词填空。根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
36．（2021九上·兴文期中）Clara found several p 　 　 to practice speaking English with.
37．（2021九上·兴文期中）In China, Chinese people t 　 　 their guests to a big meal.
38．（2021九上·兴文期中）As a reporter, he has i 　 　 hundreds of famous people.
39．（2021九上·兴文期中）There are different f 　 　 of music, such as classical music and pop music.
40．（2021九上·兴文期中）Linda always wears a coat, even in the h 　 　of summer.
41．（2021九上·兴文期中）Little girl was 　 　 ['sa l nt] because she didn't want to put her thoughts into words.
42．（2021九上·兴文期中）Reading some good books is a good way to get more 　 　 ['n l d ].
43．（2021九上·兴文期中）Many 　 　 (当地的) shops will close if the new supermarket is built.
44．（2021九上·兴文期中）Although there are more and more cars in China, the bike is still 　 　 (广泛地）used.
45．（2021九上·兴文期中）— With 　 　 (谁) did you go to the amusement park, He Wei
— Alice.
五、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
（2021九上·兴文期中）根据下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单试的正确形式。
Two high school students from Canada have invented a magic backpack. It can become a sleeping bag for homeless people.
The two teens, Pasha and Adrianna, worked together for 　46． 　 (they) school's science fair. They wanted to do something to help homeless people. They decided 　47． 　 (make) the backpack after Pasha's uncle died on the street. Because of mental（精神的）illness，he 　48． 　 (become) homeless and started living on the street. She missed her uncle 　49． 　 wanted to do something to create a safe place for homeless people.
Then Pasha and Adrianna got the idea of building a home for 　50． 　 homeless. Their amazing work is a big backpack. It 　51． 　 (weigh) two kilograms and looks like an accordion（手风琴) . When it 　52． 　 (fold), it can be carried on the shoulder as a backpack. And when it spreads out, the backpack will become a "house". The space blanket in it keeps people warm during the cold winters. It's 6℃ to 7℃　53． 　 (warm) inside than outside. During the hot summer months, the backpack can be turned over so that the space blanket is on it stop. It will be much cooler inside. The girls hope that one day in the future they will see homeless people 　54． 　 (use) their invention on the street.
What a 　55． 　 (mean) thing the girls have done, and it is so touching!
六、信息归纳(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
（2021九上·兴文期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺信息(每空不超过2词。)
We learn to read at a young age. Our first experience of reading is probably our parents' reading storybooks out to us. Do you remember those bedtime stories We read fun and interesting facts about animals，plants and the world. We ask why and how. In books, we find answers. Textbooks accompany(陪伴)us all through education. We learn to read, then read to learn, and keep reading to gain(获取) knowledge and grow with the world. It's only through reading that we gain information from different sources(来源). Just everything around us can become knowledge, only through reading.
Because reading is useful, it's better to have the habit of reading right from childhood. Do you know what role bedtime stories play in children's life Research says that they keep children away from the feeling of worry，and this is good for their health. So parents should bring them good books and help them understand the real joys they hold.
Usually, reading makes us read more in the lifelong pursuit（追求)of knowledge. The more you read, the stronger your mind is. The more you read, the more creative you become. Reading improves your understanding and increases your abilities. It gives you knowledge and makes you more confident. The more you read about others' lives and experiences, the higher the chances for you to become a leader. The more you read, the better you become.
Why is reading important
We start reading when we are young ※ Our 　56． 　 read storybooks before we go to bed. ※ We read for facts, reasons, methods and answers. ※ We gain knowledge and 　57． 　 by reading.
Reading is useful ※　58． 　 prevent children from feeling worried and keep their minds healthy. ※ Good books help children really 　59． 　 the joys they hold.
Reading encourages development People can improve themselves a lot by 　60． 　.
七、书面表达。(满分20分)
61．（2021九上·兴文期中）假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Nick
对中国文化很感兴趣。他想了解一下重阳节，请你根据表格中内容给他回复邮件介绍一下这个节日。
重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)
日期 the ninth day
of the ninth lunar month
活动 climb
mountains，offer free services to the elderly(老年人), visit the old people's home. . .
节日意义 care for the
elderly
要求∶1）内容须包括表格中提示的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文选贯;
2）语言表达准确，语篇连贯;书写规范整洁;
3）同数不少于80，邮件的格式、开头及结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Nick,
I'm very pleased to receive your e-mail. I'd like to tell you
something about the Double Ninth Festival.
……
lf you have anything more that you would like to know about this
festival, please write to me. I'm very happy to help.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．A；3．D；4．A；5．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：小时候，我到处骑着我的山地车。随着年龄的增长，我停止了骑车。现在我在北京生活，我又开始骑自行车。我骑车去体育馆，去购物中心、去公园。如果我们经常骑自行车、少开车，污染会更少。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，根据上下文语境所提供的信息，明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案， 最后再通读全文，核对答案。
1．句意：但当我长大后，我不再骑自行车了。got up起床；put up举起，搭建；grew up长大；set up建立，竖立；根据上文When I was a kid和下文When I entered a university in Australia,可知这里是表示我长大的时候，故答案是C。
2．句意：在城市里骑自行车是很危险的。dangerous危险的；successful成功的；useful有用的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据下文cars sometimes hit cyclists汽车有时可能撞到骑自行车的人，应该是危险的，可知，故答案为A。
3．句意：那里没有很多自行车道，汽车有时会撞到骑自行车的人，甚至杀死他们。neither也不；besides除……之外；only仅仅，只；even甚至；根据根据hit和kill，可知此处缺少表示递进的副词，even符合题意，故答案为D。
4．句意：骑自行车让我感觉很舒服，这是探索城市的一种有趣的方式！makes使，让；agrees同意；happens发生；catches抓住；根据Riding bikes (7) me feel comfortable和固定搭配make sb do sth使某人做某事，可知make符合题意，故答案为A。
5．句意：如果我们都尽量多骑自行车，少开车，污染就会减少。mistake错误；service服务；pollution污染；advice建议；根据If we all try to ride bikes often anddrive less, there will be less 结合常识可知骑自行车是没有污染的，污染会少，故答案为C。
【答案】6．B；7．A；8．D；9．A；10．C；11．B；12．D；13．A；14．B；15．C
【知识点】社会活动类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了一个名词叫 R. E. A. D. 的项目。这个项目以一种特殊的方式帮助提高孩子们的阅读和沟通能力——给狗读。狗是治疗动物。它不仅帮助了不敢在课堂上大声朗读的孩子提高了阅读能力。而且也帮助了狗。
【点评】考查社会活动类阅读。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，根据上下文语境所提供的信息，明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案， 最后再通读全文，核对答案。
6．句意：丹尼是一只善于倾听的狗。cat猫；dog狗；bird鸟；duck鸭子；根据下文reading to dogs, but not any dog. R. E. A. D. dogs are therapy (治疗) animals.可知丹尼是狗，故答案为B。
7．句意：这个项目以一种特殊的方式帮助提高孩子们的阅读和沟通能力——给狗读，而不是任何狗。improve提高；test测验；show展示；use用；根据children's reading and communication skills in a special way 和As a result, their reading gets better.可知这里表示提高孩子的阅读和沟通技能，故答案为A。
8．句意：“我们都知道学习良好的阅读是非常重要的。simple简单的；interesting有趣的；popular流行的，受欢迎的；important重要的；根据下文的描述 Teachers always ask pupils to read aloud. 4reading aloud in class is very difficult for some children 可知ABC选项的意思不符合语境，结合常识可知阅读是重要的，故答案为D。
9．句意：但是在课堂上大声朗读对一些孩子来说是非常困难的。But但是；So因此；Or或者；If如果；根据 Teachers always ask pupils to read aloud.和reading aloud in class is very difficult for some children. 可知前后句子之间是转折的关系，用but，故答案为A。
10．句意：他们害怕其他孩子会嘲笑他们。care for照顾；depend on依靠；laugh at嘲笑；hear from收到……的来信；根据They are afraid that other children和But a listening dog like Danny won't make fun of them. 可知是害怕其他孩子嘲笑他们，故答案为C。
11．句意：他们甚至开始喜欢大声朗读。forget忘记；enjoy喜欢，享受；stop停止；mind介意；根据The children will feel safe. It's also fun for them. 和题干中的 even 以及下文的As a result, their reading gets better.可知这里是喜欢上大声朗读，故答案为B。
12．句意：这个项目也帮助了狗。only仅仅，只；already已经；again又，再；also也；根据上午的描述可知狗帮助了孩子，根据This program7helps the dogs. 可知这里表示项目“也”帮助了狗，故答案为D。
13．句意：经过一些训练后，狗狗学会了和不认识的人相处得很舒服。training训练；discussion讨论；thought想法，看法；research调查；根据the dogs learn to be comfortable with people they don't know. 可知这里是训练，故答案为A。
14．句意：这有助于它们为被收养做好准备。late晚的；ready准备好的；thankful感谢的，感激的；difficult困难的；根据上文 the dogs learn to be comfortable with people they don't know. 可知是为它们被收养做好了准备，be ready for为……做准备，固定搭配，故答案为B。
15．句意：参加这个项目的孩子们学会了热爱阅读。start开始；invent发明；join加入；参加；report报道，报告；这里是缺少定语从句的谓语，修饰前面的children，根据This helps them succeed in school. 可知是指参加节目的孩子，join符合题意，故答案为C。
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．B
19．D
20．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了一个跑步活动，详细地介绍了活动时间、报名方式和费用等。
【点评】考查广告布告类阅读。广告类阅读做这种题目先略读题目，再浏览题干，然后带着问题找答案。在阅读时又要特殊留意文中的黑体、大写等。
16．推理判断题。根据Date:1 June 2020可知活动的日期是6月1日，也就是儿童节，故答案为C。
17．细节理解题。根据You can see results of the event on the website. 可知如果露西想知道活动的结果，她可以访问网站。故答案为A。
18．推理判断题。根据Registration fee(注册货):$ 15 ( adult)$ 8 (aged 10-15)可知为了参加这个活动，12岁的男孩杰克和他的父母需要支付15+15+8=38。故答案为B。
19．推理判断题。根据Start point: 8:30 a. m. at Liyang Park(the area behind Car Park D) End point: 10:00 a. m. at Pandan Sports Complex可知整个赛跑从上午8:30开始到上午10:00，结束，一共持续了一个半小时。故答案为D。
20．主旨大意题。根据This is a friendly event and it can help you have a healthy and active way of life.可知这个活动的主要目的是鼓励人们保持身体健康。故答案为C。
【答案】21．B
22．B
23．A
24．D
25．D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者通过比较来展示父亲对他的爱。
【点评】考查生活类阅读。首先通读全文，了解大意，根据对问题的理解在文章中寻找相关信息，结合上下文情境，给出答案。
21．细节理解题。根据My dad didn't love me. It was Mom who held the family together. 和下文内容可知有爸爸，妈妈和我三个人，故答案为B。
22．细节理解题。根据In the past, I stole a piece of candy. Dad made me take it back. Then he told the man I stole it and that I should pay for it.爸爸发现作者偷了一块糖后，让作者送回去，说我应该赔偿。故答案为B。
23．词义猜测题。A： Spoke angrily to.生气地说。B： Reminded.提醒。C： Cheated.欺骗。D： Looked for.寻找。根据 Mom forgave (原谅) a list of things I did wrong while Dad scolded me about them. 妈妈原谅了我做错的一系列事情，而爸爸却为此_____了我。可知A选项符合语境，故答案为A。
24．推理判断题。根据He just sent checks (支票）and a little note about how great his lawn (草坪) looked but I wasn't playing ball on it.可以推测出作者小时候常在父亲的草坪上玩球。故答案为D。
25．推理判断题。根据Mom forgave (原谅) a list of things I did wrong while Dad scolded me about them. 和When I went to college, Mom wrote me lots of letters. When I went to college ,Mom wrote me lots of letters. He just sent checks(支票)and a little note about how great his lawn looked now that I wasn't playing football on it.结合短文内容，可知作者的父亲对他的爱不同于母亲。故答案为D。
【答案】26．D
27．D
28．A
29．C
30．D
【知识点】教育类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲北京初三的学生新增加了一项英语考试，考察他们的听力和口语。并以两个学生为例告诉我们怎样去练习口语和听力。
【点评】考查教育类阅读。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。找到正确答案。
26．推理判断题。根据Since 2018,the English listening and speaking test in Beijing has to be separated(分开) from the written one.可知自2018年起，北京的英语听说考试将与笔试分离。2022—2018=4，可知北京的英语听说考试将与笔试分离四年了，故答案为D。
27．细节理解题。 ①Fill in blanks. 填写空白。②Answer questions.回答问题。③Retell stories.复述故事。④Write stories.写故事。根据During the 30-minute test，students have to fill in blanks，answer questions and retell storiesafter listening to different materials . 可知在30分钟的测试中，学生在听完不同的材料后，必须填写空白，回答问题并重新讲述故事， ①②③，故答案为D。
28．词义猜测题。根据Liu Haoxuan, 14, was busy practicing his spoken English. That was because he would take anew English listening and speaking test.可知刘浩轩正忙着练习英语口语。那是因为他要参加新的英语听力和口语考试。可知对他来说是个练习的好机会，故答案为A。
29．细节理解题。根据Liu Haoxuan, 14, was busy practicing his spoken English. 和For Liu Tian you, 14, from another middle school of Beijing, he has his own way to prepare for the listening and speaking test. 可知本文提到了刘浩轩和刘天佑两个学生，故答案为C。
30．推理判断题。A： Think twice before acting.三思而后行。 B： Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。C： Two heads are better than one.人多智广。 D： Knowledge is everything.知识就是一切。 根据第3段He got a low score when he first took it last term. But he kept working hard in order to improve his pronunciation and other skills. He practiced speaking in front of a mirror every day. Later, he got a score of 39 on the test.刘浩轩第一次考试成绩较低 ,但通过自己的不断努力和反复练习，最终取得了39分的成绩，由此可推断出”熟能生巧“这一结论，故答案为B。
【答案】31．C；32．E；33．B；34．F；35．D
【知识点】任务型阅读；其他题材；说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了匈牙利的布达佩斯，有一条特殊的铁路。在那里工作的大多数员工都是儿童。这条铁路的名字是儿童铁路。那里的火车司机和工程师都是成年人，但所有其他工作人员，从售票员到车站经理，都是10到14岁的孩子。孩子们都是志愿者，没有报酬。在学校成绩不好的人都不能在铁路上找到工作。
选项意思：
A： Would you like to work on Children's Railway 你愿意在儿童铁路工作吗？
B： Children's Railway first opened to passengers in 1948.儿童铁路于1948年首次向乘客开放。
C： Have you ever thought about the work people do on the railways 你有没有想过人们在铁路上做的工作
D： They are an important part of the railway system (系统) in Budapest.它们是布达佩斯铁路系统的重要组成部分。
E： Almost everywhere in the world, the staff members on the railways are adults.几乎在世界各地，铁路上的工作人员都是成年人。
F： Every year, lots of children want to work on the railway, but not all of them can get a job there每年都有很多孩子想在铁路上工作，但并不是所有人都能在那里找到工作。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键是跳过空白句，先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
31．根据下文It isn't easy. All the trains have to be clean,the engineers need to check to see if everything is working, someone needs to sell the tickets, and the trains must leave and arrive on time.（它并不容易。所有的火车必须是干净的，工程师需要检查是否一切正常，需要有人售票，火车必须准时出发和到达。）可知说的都是在铁路工作的事情，所以中间应该有个在铁路工作的过渡，结合选项，可知C： Have you ever thought about the work people do on the railways 你有没有想过人们在铁路上做的工作。和下文呼应，符合题意，故答案为C。
32．根据下文But in Budapest, Hungary, there is a special railway.Most staff members who work there are children. The name of the railway is Children's Railway. （但是在匈牙利的布达佩斯，有一条特殊的铁路。在那里工作的大多数员工都是孩子。这条铁路的名字是儿童铁路。）这里是转折词but之后介绍那个地方的工作人员都是孩子，所以前面应该说大部分铁路人员都是成年人，结合选项，可知 E： Almost everywhere in the world, the staff members on the railways are adults.几乎在世界各地，铁路上的工作人员都是成年人。符合题意，故答案为E。
33．根据上文The name of the railway is Children's Railway.（ 这条铁路的名字是儿童铁路。） 和下文And it is still taking passengers on journeys through the hills in the west of the city. The train drivers and engineers are adults, but all …（它仍然载着乘客在城市西部的山区旅行。火车司机和工程师都是成年人，但是……）可知这里是介绍儿童铁路，结合选项，可知B： Children's Railway first opened to passengers in 1948.儿童铁路于1948年首次向乘客开放。承上启下，符合题意，故答案为B。
34．根据上文The train drivers and engineers are adults, but all the other staff members, from the ticket sellers to the station managers(站长), are children between 10 and 14 years old. The children are all volunteers, which means they don't get paid.（火车司机和工程师都是成年人，但所有其他工作人员，从售票员到车站经理，都是10到14岁的孩子。孩子们都是志愿者，这意味着他们没有报酬。）和下文Anyone who doesn't get good marks at school can't get a job on the railway. （任何在学校成绩不好的人都不能在铁路上找到工作。）可知是介绍孩子们在这里工作的情况，结合选项，可知F： Every year, lots of children want to work on the railway, but not all of them can get a job there每年都有很多孩子想在铁路上工作，但并不是所有人都能在那里找到工作。符合上下文语境，故答案为F。
35．根据上文 The trains of Children's Railway aren't toys or models.（儿童铁路的火车不是玩具或模型。）和下文Each year over 300,000 passengers take the trains to get to work, visit friends or just to see how well the children do their jobs!（每年有超过30万名乘客乘坐火车上班、访友或只是为了看看孩子们怎样工作） 可知本文的总结概况介绍儿童铁路的火车的，结合选项，可知后面可知 D： They are an important part of the railway system (系统) in Budapest.它们是布达佩斯铁路系统的重要组成部分。符合题意，故答案为D。
36．【答案】partners
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：克拉拉找到了几个练习说英语的伙伴。根据 to practice speaking English with. 可知是找到了练习说英语的同伴，结合首字母提示，可知partner，同伴，搭档，符合题意，several，几个，后跟复数名词，故答案为partners。
【点评】考查规则可数名词复数。识记名词partner及其复数的用法和正确拼写。
37．【答案】treat
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，中国人用大餐招待客人。treat sb to以……招待某人；请某人吃，固定搭配，结合首字母和在treat，招待，符合题意，描述的事实，用一般现在时，根据主语people，人们，可知谓语用动词原形，故答案为treat。
【点评】考查动词原形。识记动词treat的固定用法和正确拼写，并注意运用正确的时态和主谓一致。
38．【答案】interviewed
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：作为记者，他采访过数百位名人。根据reporter和常识，可知记者采访人，结合首字母提示可知interview，采访，符合题意，根据has可知这里是现在完成时：has+动词过去分词，故答案为interviewed。
【点评】考查动词过去分词。识记现在完成时的构成和interview及其过去分词的正确拼写。
39．【答案】forms
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：音乐有不同的形式，如古典音乐和流行音乐。根据 such as classical music and pop music可知这里表示音乐有不同的形式。结合首字母提示，可知form，形式，符合题意，根据be动词are可知，这里是可数名词复数。其复数形式为forms。故答案为forms。
【点评】考查规则可数名词复数。识记名词form及其复数的用法和拼写。
40．【答案】heat
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：琳达总是穿外套，即使是在炎热的夏天。the后面跟名词，根据句意，结合首字母提示，可知heat炎热，高温，符合题意，in the heat of在最热的时候，in the heat of the summer，在炎热的夏天，故答案为heat。
【点评】考查不可数名词。识记heat的固定搭配和正确拼写。
41．【答案】silent
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：小女孩沉默不语，因为她不想把自己的想法用语言表达出来。根据单词的发音 ['sa l nt] 可知是silent，形容词，沉默的，做表语，符合题意，故答案为silent。
【点评】考查形容词原级。识记形容词silent的正确发音和拼写。
42．【答案】knowledge
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：读一些好书是获得更多知识的好方法。根据单词的发音['n l d ]，可知是knowledge，知识，不可数名词，get more knowledge获得更多的知识，故答案为knowledge。
【点评】考查不可数名词。识记名词knowledge的正确发音和拼写。
43．【答案】local
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：如果新超市建成，许多当地商店将关门。当地的，local，形容词，修饰名词shops，符合题意，故答案为local。
【点评】考查形容词。识记形容词local的正确拼写和用法。
44．【答案】widely
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：尽管在中国有越来越多的汽车，自行车仍然被广泛使用。广泛地，widely，副词，修饰动词use，符合题意，故答案为widely。
【点评】考查程度副词。识记副词widely的拼写和用法。
45．【答案】whom
【知识点】疑问代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——何伟，你和谁一起去游乐场的？——爱丽丝。这里是在with后做宾语，用宾格，谁，whom，宾格，符合题意，故答案为whom。
【点评】考查疑问代词。识记whom的用法和正确拼写。
【答案】46．their；47．to make；48．became；49．and；50．the；51．weighs；52．is folded；53．warmer；54．using；55．meaningful
【知识点】语法填空；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了两个加拿大高中生发明睡袋背包，来帮助无家可归的人的故事。
【点评】考查语法填空。我们先跳过空格阅读短文，了 解短文大意，然后根据英语语法知识和固定搭配，用所给词的适当形式填空，或填上适当词完成短文。
46．句意：两个青少年，帕莎和阿德里安娜，一起为学校的科学展览工作。they他们，根据后面的名词啊、school可知这里是修饰名词，用形容词性的物主代词，故答案为their。
47．句意：帕夏的叔叔死在街上后，他们决定做这个背包。make制作，动词。根据固定搭配decide to do sth，决定做某事，可知这里用动词不定式，故答案为to make。
48．句意：由于精神疾病，他无家可归，开始露宿街头。become变得，动词。根据and started可知这里是并列的动词过去式，become的过去式为became，故答案为became。
49．句意：她想念她的叔叔，想为无家可归的人创造一个安全的地方。根据She missed her uncle和wanted to do something可知空白处是表示并列的连词，and，和，符合题意，故答案为and。
50．句意：然后帕夏和阿德里安娜有了为无家可归者建造一个家的想法。根据空后面的形容词homeless，和句意，可知这里是表示“无家可归的人”用the+形容词，表示一类人，故答案为the。
51．句意：它重两公斤，看起来像一个手风琴。weigh称……的重量，根据and looks可知这里是一般现在时，主语it，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故答案为weighs。
52．句意：当它折叠起来时，它可以作为背包背在肩膀上。fold折叠，动词。根据主语和动词的关系，我看着这里是被动语态，被折叠，用be+动词的过去分词，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is，故答案为is folded。
53．句意：里面比外面暖和6到7摄氏度。warm暖和，根据than可知这里是用形容词的比较级，其比较级为warmer，故答案为warmer。
54．句意：女孩们希望在未来的某一天，她们能看到无家可归的人在街上使用她们的发明。use，根据固定搭配see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事，可知using符合题意，故答案为using 。
55．句意：女孩们做了一件多么有意义的事啊，太感人了！mean表示……的意思；根据thing可知这里是用形容词，修饰名词thing，结合上文可知她们做的是有意义的事情，mean的形容词修饰meaningful，有意义的，符合题意，故答案为meaningful。
【答案】56．parents；57．information；58．Bedtime stories；59．understand；60．reading
【知识点】任务型阅读；教育类；议论文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：作者主要阐述了阅读的重要性，人们不仅能从阅读中获取知识而且能提高思辨能力，所以要从小培养阅读习惯。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
56．根据 Our first experience of reading is probably our parents' reading storybooks out to us. Do you remember those bedtime stories 可知是父母给睡前给我们读故事书，故答案为parents。
57．根据We learn to read, then read to learn, and keep reading to gain(获取) knowledge and grow with the world. It's only through reading that we gain information from different sources(来源). 可知我们可以通过阅读获取知识和信息，故答案为information。
58．根据Do you know what role bedtime stories play in children's life Research says that they keep children away from the feeling of worry，and this is good for their health. 可知睡前故事让孩子远离担忧的感觉，这对他们的健康有好处。故答案为Bedtime stories。
59．根据So parents should bring them good books and help them understand the real joys they hold. 可知好书能帮助孩子们真正理解他们所拥有的快乐。根据help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，可知这里用动词原形，故答案为understand。
60．根据reading makes us read more in the lifelong pursuit（追求)of knowledge. The more you read, the stronger your mind is. The more you read, the more creative you become. Reading improves your understanding and increases your abilities. 可知人们可以通过阅读来提高自己，故答案为reading 。
61．【答案】Dear Nick,
I'm very pleased to receive your e-mail. I'd like to tell you something about the Double Ninth Festival.
The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninthday of the ninth lunar month. It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It's a festival for people to care for the elderly. On thatday, people usually have different kinds of activities to give their best wishes to the elderly. For example, some clubs organize climbing activities and invitethe elderly to take part in them because climbing mountains means climbing to a long life. Some organizations provide free services for the elderly, such as health checks and hair cutting. Some people visit the old people's home to do some washing and cleaning for the elderly.
If you have anything more that you would liketo know about this festival, please write to me. I'm very happy to help.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】本文要求根据表格内的材料，以李华的身份，给对中国文化很感兴趣的朋友尼克，回复邮件，介绍重阳节。人称以第三人称为主，时态用一般现在时。开头和结尾已经给出，仔细阅读表格信息，完成介绍重阳节的主体部分。写作中，应注意描述的全面性，尽量将提示的内容利用上；语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。适当使用连词，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
【点评】考查材料作文。文章层次分明、逻辑清晰、文意连贯、表达流畅。高分亮点：短语：one of+形容词的最高级+复数名词，care for，different kinds of，take part in，such as等；句型：For example,some clubs organize climbing activities and invitethe elderly to take part in them because climbing mountains means climbing to a long life.（because引导的原因状语从句）。
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四川省宜宾市兴文县2021-2022学年九年级上学期英语期中试题
一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
（2021九上·兴文期中）阅读下面两篇短文，从文中各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出叮以填入空自处的最佳选项。
When I was a kid, l used to ride my mountain bike everywhere. It was
one of my favorite things to do. But as I 1． , l stopped riding my bike. When I
entered a university in Australia, I didn't own a bike anymore. It can be very 2． to ride a bike in cities. There are not
many bike paths, and cars sometimes hit cyclists(骑手) ,
and 3． kill
them. Now, in Beijing, I'm having fun on the bike again. I ride my bike to
anywhere I want. Riding bikes 4． me
feel comfortable and it is a fun way to explore (探索)the
city! If we all try to ride bikes more often and drive less, there will be less 5． .
1．A．got up B．put up C．grew up D．set up
2．A．dangerous B．successful C．useful D．exciting
3．A．neither B．besides C．only D．even
4．A．makes B．agrees C．happens D．catches
5．A．mistake B．service C．pollution D．advice
【答案】1．C；2．A；3．D；4．A；5．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：小时候，我到处骑着我的山地车。随着年龄的增长，我停止了骑车。现在我在北京生活，我又开始骑自行车。我骑车去体育馆，去购物中心、去公园。如果我们经常骑自行车、少开车，污染会更少。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，根据上下文语境所提供的信息，明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案， 最后再通读全文，核对答案。
1．句意：但当我长大后，我不再骑自行车了。got up起床；put up举起，搭建；grew up长大；set up建立，竖立；根据上文When I was a kid和下文When I entered a university in Australia,可知这里是表示我长大的时候，故答案是C。
2．句意：在城市里骑自行车是很危险的。dangerous危险的；successful成功的；useful有用的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据下文cars sometimes hit cyclists汽车有时可能撞到骑自行车的人，应该是危险的，可知，故答案为A。
3．句意：那里没有很多自行车道，汽车有时会撞到骑自行车的人，甚至杀死他们。neither也不；besides除……之外；only仅仅，只；even甚至；根据根据hit和kill，可知此处缺少表示递进的副词，even符合题意，故答案为D。
4．句意：骑自行车让我感觉很舒服，这是探索城市的一种有趣的方式！makes使，让；agrees同意；happens发生；catches抓住；根据Riding bikes (7) me feel comfortable和固定搭配make sb do sth使某人做某事，可知make符合题意，故答案为A。
5．句意：如果我们都尽量多骑自行车，少开车，污染就会减少。mistake错误；service服务；pollution污染；advice建议；根据If we all try to ride bikes often anddrive less, there will be less 结合常识可知骑自行车是没有污染的，污染会少，故答案为C。
（2021九上·兴文期中）阅读理解
When children read to Danny, he never stops them or corrects them. He just sits quietly and listens patiently. Danny is a "listening 6． ". He is part of a reading program for children. The name of the program is R. E. A. D.
This program helps 7． children's reading and communication skills in a special way—reading to dogs, but not any dog. R. E. A. D. dogs are therapy (治疗) animals. "We all know that learning to read well is very 8． . Teachers always ask pupils to read aloud. 9． reading aloud in class is very difficult for some children. They are afraid that other children will 10． them," says Danny's trainer, Tony Nevett. But a listening dog like Danny won't make fun of them. The children will feel safe. It's also fun for them. They even start to 11． reading aloud. As a result, their reading gets better.
This program 12． helps the dogs. Many of them live in dog shelters (收容所)and need a home. After some 13． , the dogs learn to be comfortable with people they don't know. This helps them to be 14． for adoption (收养).
The R. E. A. D. program started in the USA. "We have many success stories," says Tony. He hopes the program will spread to more places. Children who 15． the program learn to love reading. This helps them succeed in school.
6．A．cat B．dog C．bird D．duck
7．A．improve B．test C．show D．use
8．A．simple B．interesting C．popular D．important
9．A．But B．So C．Or D．If
10．A．care for B．depend on C．laugh at D．hear from
11．A．forget B．enjoy C．stop D．mind
12．A．only B．already C．again D．also
13．A．training B．discussion C．thought D．research
14．A．late B．ready C．thankful D．difficult
15．A．start B．invent C．join D．report
【答案】6．B；7．A；8．D；9．A；10．C；11．B；12．D；13．A；14．B；15．C
【知识点】社会活动类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了一个名词叫 R. E. A. D. 的项目。这个项目以一种特殊的方式帮助提高孩子们的阅读和沟通能力——给狗读。狗是治疗动物。它不仅帮助了不敢在课堂上大声朗读的孩子提高了阅读能力。而且也帮助了狗。
【点评】考查社会活动类阅读。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，根据上下文语境所提供的信息，明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案， 最后再通读全文，核对答案。
6．句意：丹尼是一只善于倾听的狗。cat猫；dog狗；bird鸟；duck鸭子；根据下文reading to dogs, but not any dog. R. E. A. D. dogs are therapy (治疗) animals.可知丹尼是狗，故答案为B。
7．句意：这个项目以一种特殊的方式帮助提高孩子们的阅读和沟通能力——给狗读，而不是任何狗。improve提高；test测验；show展示；use用；根据children's reading and communication skills in a special way 和As a result, their reading gets better.可知这里表示提高孩子的阅读和沟通技能，故答案为A。
8．句意：“我们都知道学习良好的阅读是非常重要的。simple简单的；interesting有趣的；popular流行的，受欢迎的；important重要的；根据下文的描述 Teachers always ask pupils to read aloud. 4reading aloud in class is very difficult for some children 可知ABC选项的意思不符合语境，结合常识可知阅读是重要的，故答案为D。
9．句意：但是在课堂上大声朗读对一些孩子来说是非常困难的。But但是；So因此；Or或者；If如果；根据 Teachers always ask pupils to read aloud.和reading aloud in class is very difficult for some children. 可知前后句子之间是转折的关系，用but，故答案为A。
10．句意：他们害怕其他孩子会嘲笑他们。care for照顾；depend on依靠；laugh at嘲笑；hear from收到……的来信；根据They are afraid that other children和But a listening dog like Danny won't make fun of them. 可知是害怕其他孩子嘲笑他们，故答案为C。
11．句意：他们甚至开始喜欢大声朗读。forget忘记；enjoy喜欢，享受；stop停止；mind介意；根据The children will feel safe. It's also fun for them. 和题干中的 even 以及下文的As a result, their reading gets better.可知这里是喜欢上大声朗读，故答案为B。
12．句意：这个项目也帮助了狗。only仅仅，只；already已经；again又，再；also也；根据上午的描述可知狗帮助了孩子，根据This program7helps the dogs. 可知这里表示项目“也”帮助了狗，故答案为D。
13．句意：经过一些训练后，狗狗学会了和不认识的人相处得很舒服。training训练；discussion讨论；thought想法，看法；research调查；根据the dogs learn to be comfortable with people they don't know. 可知这里是训练，故答案为A。
14．句意：这有助于它们为被收养做好准备。late晚的；ready准备好的；thankful感谢的，感激的；difficult困难的；根据上文 the dogs learn to be comfortable with people they don't know. 可知是为它们被收养做好了准备，be ready for为……做准备，固定搭配，故答案为B。
15．句意：参加这个项目的孩子们学会了热爱阅读。start开始；invent发明；join加入；参加；report报道，报告；这里是缺少定语从句的谓语，修饰前面的children，根据This helps them succeed in school. 可知是指参加节目的孩子，join符合题意，故答案为C。
二、阅读选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
（2021九上·兴文期中）阅读理解
WALK AND RUN2020
This is a friendly event and it can help you have a healthy and active way of life.
Date:1 June 2020
Start point: 8:30 a. m. at Liyang Park(the area behind Car Park D)
End point: 10:00 a. m. at Pandan Sports Complex
Registration fee(注册费):$ 15 ( adult)
$ 8 (aged 10-15)
Closing date for registration:17 May 2020
Register at any one of the following places:
●Pandan North Community Club
●Liyang Community Club
Upon registration, participants (参加者) will get a gift bag(there is a bottle of water, an event T-shirt, an apple and a piece of chocolate in it).
Meeting place: Atis Sports Company
15 Portson Road, Singapore 654315
lf participants are lucky enough, they will have a chance to win a massage（按摩） chair and other prizes! You can see results of the event on the website. Top three winners will be told with an e-mail by 14 June 2020.
All participants must: ●be healthy ●wear running shoes ●wear the event T-shirt ●be there with an adult if you are under 15 years old
lf it rains, the event will be canceled（被取消）. For more information，call Mrs Tan at 629-1534 or visit our website atwww. ly. org. sg. Organized by: Liyang Community Club Pandan North Community Club Joe's Clothes Shop Atis Sports Company
16．When is the event held
A．On Mother's Day. B．On Teachers' Day.
C．On Children's Day. D．On Thanksgiving Day.
17．If Lucy wants to find out the results of the event, she may ____________.
A．visit the website B．visit Mrs Tan
C．make a phone call D．watch the TV show
18．To join the event, the 12-year-old boy Jack and his parents should pay ____________.
A．$24 B．$38 C．$45 D．$53
19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The event will be held next week if it rains.
B．Teenagers can wear their school T-shirts in the event.
C．Participants must register by 14 June 2020.
D．The whole running race lasts an hour and a half.
20．The main purpose (目的) of this event is to encourage people to ____________.
A．have a walk every day B．make more friends
C．keep fit and live healthily D．visit the community clubs
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．B
19．D
20．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了一个跑步活动，详细地介绍了活动时间、报名方式和费用等。
【点评】考查广告布告类阅读。广告类阅读做这种题目先略读题目，再浏览题干，然后带着问题找答案。在阅读时又要特殊留意文中的黑体、大写等。
16．推理判断题。根据Date:1 June 2020可知活动的日期是6月1日，也就是儿童节，故答案为C。
17．细节理解题。根据You can see results of the event on the website. 可知如果露西想知道活动的结果，她可以访问网站。故答案为A。
18．推理判断题。根据Registration fee(注册货):$ 15 ( adult)$ 8 (aged 10-15)可知为了参加这个活动，12岁的男孩杰克和他的父母需要支付15+15+8=38。故答案为B。
19．推理判断题。根据Start point: 8:30 a. m. at Liyang Park(the area behind Car Park D) End point: 10:00 a. m. at Pandan Sports Complex可知整个赛跑从上午8:30开始到上午10:00，结束，一共持续了一个半小时。故答案为D。
20．主旨大意题。根据This is a friendly event and it can help you have a healthy and active way of life.可知这个活动的主要目的是鼓励人们保持身体健康。故答案为C。
（2021九上·兴文期中）阅读理解
My dad didn't love me. It was Mom who held the family together. Dad
just went to work and came home every day. Mom forgave (原谅) a list of things I did wrong while Dad scolded me about
them.
In the past, I stole a piece of candy. Dad made me take it back. Then
he told the man I stole it and that I should pay for it. However, it was Mom
who understood I was just a kid.
I still remember how he taught me to ride a bicycle. I told him not
to let it go, but he said it was time. I fell and Mom ran to pick me up, but he
waved her off (挥手让……走开). I was so angry that I got
right back on that bike and rode it myself. He didn't even fell embarrassed (尴尬的)or worried and just smiled.
When I went to college, Mom wrote me lots of letters. He just sent
checks (支票）and a little note about how great his lawn (草坪) looked but I wasn't playing ball on it.
Whenever l called him, he acted like he wanted o talk, but he always
said, "I'll get your mother. "When I got married, it was Mom who
cried. He just blew his nose loudly and left the room quietly.
All my life, he said, "Where are you going What time are you
coming home No, you can't go.
Dad just didn't know how to show his love. Now I understand him and
his love.
21．How many people are there in the writer's family in the passage
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
22．What did the father do after he found that the writer stole a piece of candy
A．He did nothing.
B．He bought candy for the writer.
C．He taught the writer to give it back.
D．He told the man that he stole it for the writer.
23．What does the underlined word "scolded" mean
A．Spoke angrily to. B．Reminded.
C．Cheated. D．Looked for.
24．When she was young at home, the writer used to _____________ on Father's lawn.
A．eat food B．listen to pop music
C．read a book D．play ball
25．What can we learn from the passage
A．The writer's dad didn't love her.
B．The writer's mom's love was the greatest.
C．The writer can't understand her dad's love now.
D．The writer's dad's love was different from her mom's.
【答案】21．B
22．B
23．A
24．D
25．D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者通过比较来展示父亲对他的爱。
【点评】考查生活类阅读。首先通读全文，了解大意，根据对问题的理解在文章中寻找相关信息，结合上下文情境，给出答案。
21．细节理解题。根据My dad didn't love me. It was Mom who held the family together. 和下文内容可知有爸爸，妈妈和我三个人，故答案为B。
22．细节理解题。根据In the past, I stole a piece of candy. Dad made me take it back. Then he told the man I stole it and that I should pay for it.爸爸发现作者偷了一块糖后，让作者送回去，说我应该赔偿。故答案为B。
23．词义猜测题。A： Spoke angrily to.生气地说。B： Reminded.提醒。C： Cheated.欺骗。D： Looked for.寻找。根据 Mom forgave (原谅) a list of things I did wrong while Dad scolded me about them. 妈妈原谅了我做错的一系列事情，而爸爸却为此_____了我。可知A选项符合语境，故答案为A。
24．推理判断题。根据He just sent checks (支票）and a little note about how great his lawn (草坪) looked but I wasn't playing ball on it.可以推测出作者小时候常在父亲的草坪上玩球。故答案为D。
25．推理判断题。根据Mom forgave (原谅) a list of things I did wrong while Dad scolded me about them. 和When I went to college, Mom wrote me lots of letters. When I went to college ,Mom wrote me lots of letters. He just sent checks(支票)and a little note about how great his lawn looked now that I wasn't playing football on it.结合短文内容，可知作者的父亲对他的爱不同于母亲。故答案为D。
（2021九上·兴文期中）阅读理解
Since 2018,the English listening and speaking test in Beijing has to
be separated(分开) from the written one. And the
listening and speaking test is becoming more and more important to the students
who are taking senior high school entrance exams in Beijing. The test accounts
for (占)40 points on their full English exam. During the
30-minute test，students have to fill in blanks, answer
questions and retell stories after listening to different materials.
Students take the test on a computer. They can take the test twice (once
in December and again in March) to try to get the highest score.
Liu Haoxuan, 14, was busy practicing his spoken English. That was
because he would take anew English listening and speaking test. "It's a
good opportunity to push me to speak as much as l can. Though it was
hard in the beginning, it's a good thing, "Liu said. He got a low score
when he first took it last term. But he kept working hard in order to improve
his pronunciation and other skills. He practiced speaking in front of a mirror
every day. Later, he got a score of 39 on the test.
For Liu Tian you, 14, from another middle school of Beijing, he has
his own way to prepare for the listening and speaking test. He uses apps to
take practice tests every day. "The apps will score my performance so that
I can improve accordingly，"he said. " Also,
the practice tests help me learn to take notes properly. They help me understand
topic sentences and key words.
26．How long has the English listening and speaking test in Beijing been separated from the written one
A．For 10 months. B．For 2 years.
C．For 3 years. D．For 4 years.
27．What do students have to do in the listening and speaking test
①Fill in blanks. ②Answer questions. ③Retell stories. ④Write stories.
A．②③④ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．①②③
28．What does the underlined word "opportunity" mean in Chinese
A．机会 B．责任 C．渴望 D．风俗
29．How many students are mentioned in the passage
A．No one. B．1 C．2 D．3
30．What can we learn from Liu Haoxuan's story
A．Think twice before acting. B．Practice makes perfect.
C．Two heads are better than one. D．Knowledge is everything.
【答案】26．D
27．D
28．A
29．C
30．D
【知识点】教育类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲北京初三的学生新增加了一项英语考试，考察他们的听力和口语。并以两个学生为例告诉我们怎样去练习口语和听力。
【点评】考查教育类阅读。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。找到正确答案。
26．推理判断题。根据Since 2018,the English listening and speaking test in Beijing has to be separated(分开) from the written one.可知自2018年起，北京的英语听说考试将与笔试分离。2022—2018=4，可知北京的英语听说考试将与笔试分离四年了，故答案为D。
27．细节理解题。 ①Fill in blanks. 填写空白。②Answer questions.回答问题。③Retell stories.复述故事。④Write stories.写故事。根据During the 30-minute test，students have to fill in blanks，answer questions and retell storiesafter listening to different materials . 可知在30分钟的测试中，学生在听完不同的材料后，必须填写空白，回答问题并重新讲述故事， ①②③，故答案为D。
28．词义猜测题。根据Liu Haoxuan, 14, was busy practicing his spoken English. That was because he would take anew English listening and speaking test.可知刘浩轩正忙着练习英语口语。那是因为他要参加新的英语听力和口语考试。可知对他来说是个练习的好机会，故答案为A。
29．细节理解题。根据Liu Haoxuan, 14, was busy practicing his spoken English. 和For Liu Tian you, 14, from another middle school of Beijing, he has his own way to prepare for the listening and speaking test. 可知本文提到了刘浩轩和刘天佑两个学生，故答案为C。
30．推理判断题。A： Think twice before acting.三思而后行。 B： Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。C： Two heads are better than one.人多智广。 D： Knowledge is everything.知识就是一切。 根据第3段He got a low score when he first took it last term. But he kept working hard in order to improve his pronunciation and other skills. He practiced speaking in front of a mirror every day. Later, he got a score of 39 on the test.刘浩轩第一次考试成绩较低 ,但通过自己的不断努力和反复练习，最终取得了39分的成绩，由此可推断出”熟能生巧“这一结论，故答案为B。
三、阅读填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
（2021九上·兴文期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Are you interested in trains 　31． 　 It isn't easy. All the trains have to be clean, the engineers need to check to see if everything is working, someone needs to sell the tickets, and the trains must leave and arrive on time. And, most importantly— the trains must be safe.
　32． 　 But in Budapest, Hungary, there is a special railway. Most staff members who work there are children. The name of the railway is Children's Railway.
　33． 　 And it is still taking passengers on journeys through the hills in the west of the city. The train drivers and engineers are adults, but all the other staff members, from the ticket sellers to the station managers(站长), are children between 10 and 14 years old. The children are all volunteers, which means they don't get paid.　34． 　Anyone who doesn't get good marks at school can't get a job on the railway. The children who get jobs have two days off from school every month to work on the railway.
The trains of Children's Railway aren't toys or models. 　35． 　 Each year over 300,000 passengers take the trains to get to work, visit friends or just to see how well the children do their jobs!
A： Would you like to work on Children's Railway B： Children's Railway first opened to passengers in 1948. C： Have you ever thought about the work people do on the railways D： They are an important part of the railway system (系统) in Budapest. E： Almost everywhere in the world, the staff members on the railways are adults. F： Every year, lots of children want to work on the railway, but not all of them can get a job there.
【答案】31．C；32．E；33．B；34．F；35．D
【知识点】任务型阅读；其他题材；说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了匈牙利的布达佩斯，有一条特殊的铁路。在那里工作的大多数员工都是儿童。这条铁路的名字是儿童铁路。那里的火车司机和工程师都是成年人，但所有其他工作人员，从售票员到车站经理，都是10到14岁的孩子。孩子们都是志愿者，没有报酬。在学校成绩不好的人都不能在铁路上找到工作。
选项意思：
A： Would you like to work on Children's Railway 你愿意在儿童铁路工作吗？
B： Children's Railway first opened to passengers in 1948.儿童铁路于1948年首次向乘客开放。
C： Have you ever thought about the work people do on the railways 你有没有想过人们在铁路上做的工作
D： They are an important part of the railway system (系统) in Budapest.它们是布达佩斯铁路系统的重要组成部分。
E： Almost everywhere in the world, the staff members on the railways are adults.几乎在世界各地，铁路上的工作人员都是成年人。
F： Every year, lots of children want to work on the railway, but not all of them can get a job there每年都有很多孩子想在铁路上工作，但并不是所有人都能在那里找到工作。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键是跳过空白句，先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
31．根据下文It isn't easy. All the trains have to be clean,the engineers need to check to see if everything is working, someone needs to sell the tickets, and the trains must leave and arrive on time.（它并不容易。所有的火车必须是干净的，工程师需要检查是否一切正常，需要有人售票，火车必须准时出发和到达。）可知说的都是在铁路工作的事情，所以中间应该有个在铁路工作的过渡，结合选项，可知C： Have you ever thought about the work people do on the railways 你有没有想过人们在铁路上做的工作。和下文呼应，符合题意，故答案为C。
32．根据下文But in Budapest, Hungary, there is a special railway.Most staff members who work there are children. The name of the railway is Children's Railway. （但是在匈牙利的布达佩斯，有一条特殊的铁路。在那里工作的大多数员工都是孩子。这条铁路的名字是儿童铁路。）这里是转折词but之后介绍那个地方的工作人员都是孩子，所以前面应该说大部分铁路人员都是成年人，结合选项，可知 E： Almost everywhere in the world, the staff members on the railways are adults.几乎在世界各地，铁路上的工作人员都是成年人。符合题意，故答案为E。
33．根据上文The name of the railway is Children's Railway.（ 这条铁路的名字是儿童铁路。） 和下文And it is still taking passengers on journeys through the hills in the west of the city. The train drivers and engineers are adults, but all …（它仍然载着乘客在城市西部的山区旅行。火车司机和工程师都是成年人，但是……）可知这里是介绍儿童铁路，结合选项，可知B： Children's Railway first opened to passengers in 1948.儿童铁路于1948年首次向乘客开放。承上启下，符合题意，故答案为B。
34．根据上文The train drivers and engineers are adults, but all the other staff members, from the ticket sellers to the station managers(站长), are children between 10 and 14 years old. The children are all volunteers, which means they don't get paid.（火车司机和工程师都是成年人，但所有其他工作人员，从售票员到车站经理，都是10到14岁的孩子。孩子们都是志愿者，这意味着他们没有报酬。）和下文Anyone who doesn't get good marks at school can't get a job on the railway. （任何在学校成绩不好的人都不能在铁路上找到工作。）可知是介绍孩子们在这里工作的情况，结合选项，可知F： Every year, lots of children want to work on the railway, but not all of them can get a job there每年都有很多孩子想在铁路上工作，但并不是所有人都能在那里找到工作。符合上下文语境，故答案为F。
35．根据上文 The trains of Children's Railway aren't toys or models.（儿童铁路的火车不是玩具或模型。）和下文Each year over 300,000 passengers take the trains to get to work, visit friends or just to see how well the children do their jobs!（每年有超过30万名乘客乘坐火车上班、访友或只是为了看看孩子们怎样工作） 可知本文的总结概况介绍儿童铁路的火车的，结合选项，可知后面可知 D： They are an important part of the railway system (系统) in Budapest.它们是布达佩斯铁路系统的重要组成部分。符合题意，故答案为D。
四、单词填空。根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
36．（2021九上·兴文期中）Clara found several p 　 　 to practice speaking English with.
【答案】partners
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：克拉拉找到了几个练习说英语的伙伴。根据 to practice speaking English with. 可知是找到了练习说英语的同伴，结合首字母提示，可知partner，同伴，搭档，符合题意，several，几个，后跟复数名词，故答案为partners。
【点评】考查规则可数名词复数。识记名词partner及其复数的用法和正确拼写。
37．（2021九上·兴文期中）In China, Chinese people t 　 　 their guests to a big meal.
【答案】treat
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，中国人用大餐招待客人。treat sb to以……招待某人；请某人吃，固定搭配，结合首字母和在treat，招待，符合题意，描述的事实，用一般现在时，根据主语people，人们，可知谓语用动词原形，故答案为treat。
【点评】考查动词原形。识记动词treat的固定用法和正确拼写，并注意运用正确的时态和主谓一致。
38．（2021九上·兴文期中）As a reporter, he has i 　 　 hundreds of famous people.
【答案】interviewed
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：作为记者，他采访过数百位名人。根据reporter和常识，可知记者采访人，结合首字母提示可知interview，采访，符合题意，根据has可知这里是现在完成时：has+动词过去分词，故答案为interviewed。
【点评】考查动词过去分词。识记现在完成时的构成和interview及其过去分词的正确拼写。
39．（2021九上·兴文期中）There are different f 　 　 of music, such as classical music and pop music.
【答案】forms
【知识点】规则可数名词的复数
【解析】【分析】句意：音乐有不同的形式，如古典音乐和流行音乐。根据 such as classical music and pop music可知这里表示音乐有不同的形式。结合首字母提示，可知form，形式，符合题意，根据be动词are可知，这里是可数名词复数。其复数形式为forms。故答案为forms。
【点评】考查规则可数名词复数。识记名词form及其复数的用法和拼写。
40．（2021九上·兴文期中）Linda always wears a coat, even in the h 　 　of summer.
【答案】heat
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：琳达总是穿外套，即使是在炎热的夏天。the后面跟名词，根据句意，结合首字母提示，可知heat炎热，高温，符合题意，in the heat of在最热的时候，in the heat of the summer，在炎热的夏天，故答案为heat。
【点评】考查不可数名词。识记heat的固定搭配和正确拼写。
41．（2021九上·兴文期中）Little girl was 　 　 ['sa l nt] because she didn't want to put her thoughts into words.
【答案】silent
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：小女孩沉默不语，因为她不想把自己的想法用语言表达出来。根据单词的发音 ['sa l nt] 可知是silent，形容词，沉默的，做表语，符合题意，故答案为silent。
【点评】考查形容词原级。识记形容词silent的正确发音和拼写。
42．（2021九上·兴文期中）Reading some good books is a good way to get more 　 　 ['n l d ].
【答案】knowledge
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：读一些好书是获得更多知识的好方法。根据单词的发音['n l d ]，可知是knowledge，知识，不可数名词，get more knowledge获得更多的知识，故答案为knowledge。
【点评】考查不可数名词。识记名词knowledge的正确发音和拼写。
43．（2021九上·兴文期中）Many 　 　 (当地的) shops will close if the new supermarket is built.
【答案】local
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：如果新超市建成，许多当地商店将关门。当地的，local，形容词，修饰名词shops，符合题意，故答案为local。
【点评】考查形容词。识记形容词local的正确拼写和用法。
44．（2021九上·兴文期中）Although there are more and more cars in China, the bike is still 　 　 (广泛地）used.
【答案】widely
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：尽管在中国有越来越多的汽车，自行车仍然被广泛使用。广泛地，widely，副词，修饰动词use，符合题意，故答案为widely。
【点评】考查程度副词。识记副词widely的拼写和用法。
45．（2021九上·兴文期中）— With 　 　 (谁) did you go to the amusement park, He Wei
— Alice.
【答案】whom
【知识点】疑问代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——何伟，你和谁一起去游乐场的？——爱丽丝。这里是在with后做宾语，用宾格，谁，whom，宾格，符合题意，故答案为whom。
【点评】考查疑问代词。识记whom的用法和正确拼写。
五、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
（2021九上·兴文期中）根据下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单试的正确形式。
Two high school students from Canada have invented a magic backpack. It can become a sleeping bag for homeless people.
The two teens, Pasha and Adrianna, worked together for 　46． 　 (they) school's science fair. They wanted to do something to help homeless people. They decided 　47． 　 (make) the backpack after Pasha's uncle died on the street. Because of mental（精神的）illness，he 　48． 　 (become) homeless and started living on the street. She missed her uncle 　49． 　 wanted to do something to create a safe place for homeless people.
Then Pasha and Adrianna got the idea of building a home for 　50． 　 homeless. Their amazing work is a big backpack. It 　51． 　 (weigh) two kilograms and looks like an accordion（手风琴) . When it 　52． 　 (fold), it can be carried on the shoulder as a backpack. And when it spreads out, the backpack will become a "house". The space blanket in it keeps people warm during the cold winters. It's 6℃ to 7℃　53． 　 (warm) inside than outside. During the hot summer months, the backpack can be turned over so that the space blanket is on it stop. It will be much cooler inside. The girls hope that one day in the future they will see homeless people 　54． 　 (use) their invention on the street.
What a 　55． 　 (mean) thing the girls have done, and it is so touching!
【答案】46．their；47．to make；48．became；49．and；50．the；51．weighs；52．is folded；53．warmer；54．using；55．meaningful
【知识点】语法填空；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了两个加拿大高中生发明睡袋背包，来帮助无家可归的人的故事。
【点评】考查语法填空。我们先跳过空格阅读短文，了 解短文大意，然后根据英语语法知识和固定搭配，用所给词的适当形式填空，或填上适当词完成短文。
46．句意：两个青少年，帕莎和阿德里安娜，一起为学校的科学展览工作。they他们，根据后面的名词啊、school可知这里是修饰名词，用形容词性的物主代词，故答案为their。
47．句意：帕夏的叔叔死在街上后，他们决定做这个背包。make制作，动词。根据固定搭配decide to do sth，决定做某事，可知这里用动词不定式，故答案为to make。
48．句意：由于精神疾病，他无家可归，开始露宿街头。become变得，动词。根据and started可知这里是并列的动词过去式，become的过去式为became，故答案为became。
49．句意：她想念她的叔叔，想为无家可归的人创造一个安全的地方。根据She missed her uncle和wanted to do something可知空白处是表示并列的连词，and，和，符合题意，故答案为and。
50．句意：然后帕夏和阿德里安娜有了为无家可归者建造一个家的想法。根据空后面的形容词homeless，和句意，可知这里是表示“无家可归的人”用the+形容词，表示一类人，故答案为the。
51．句意：它重两公斤，看起来像一个手风琴。weigh称……的重量，根据and looks可知这里是一般现在时，主语it，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故答案为weighs。
52．句意：当它折叠起来时，它可以作为背包背在肩膀上。fold折叠，动词。根据主语和动词的关系，我看着这里是被动语态，被折叠，用be+动词的过去分词，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is，故答案为is folded。
53．句意：里面比外面暖和6到7摄氏度。warm暖和，根据than可知这里是用形容词的比较级，其比较级为warmer，故答案为warmer。
54．句意：女孩们希望在未来的某一天，她们能看到无家可归的人在街上使用她们的发明。use，根据固定搭配see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事，可知using符合题意，故答案为using 。
55．句意：女孩们做了一件多么有意义的事啊，太感人了！mean表示……的意思；根据thing可知这里是用形容词，修饰名词thing，结合上文可知她们做的是有意义的事情，mean的形容词修饰meaningful，有意义的，符合题意，故答案为meaningful。
六、信息归纳(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
（2021九上·兴文期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺信息(每空不超过2词。)
We learn to read at a young age. Our first experience of reading is probably our parents' reading storybooks out to us. Do you remember those bedtime stories We read fun and interesting facts about animals，plants and the world. We ask why and how. In books, we find answers. Textbooks accompany(陪伴)us all through education. We learn to read, then read to learn, and keep reading to gain(获取) knowledge and grow with the world. It's only through reading that we gain information from different sources(来源). Just everything around us can become knowledge, only through reading.
Because reading is useful, it's better to have the habit of reading right from childhood. Do you know what role bedtime stories play in children's life Research says that they keep children away from the feeling of worry，and this is good for their health. So parents should bring them good books and help them understand the real joys they hold.
Usually, reading makes us read more in the lifelong pursuit（追求)of knowledge. The more you read, the stronger your mind is. The more you read, the more creative you become. Reading improves your understanding and increases your abilities. It gives you knowledge and makes you more confident. The more you read about others' lives and experiences, the higher the chances for you to become a leader. The more you read, the better you become.
Why is reading important
We start reading when we are young ※ Our 　56． 　 read storybooks before we go to bed. ※ We read for facts, reasons, methods and answers. ※ We gain knowledge and 　57． 　 by reading.
Reading is useful ※　58． 　 prevent children from feeling worried and keep their minds healthy. ※ Good books help children really 　59． 　 the joys they hold.
Reading encourages development People can improve themselves a lot by 　60． 　.
【答案】56．parents；57．information；58．Bedtime stories；59．understand；60．reading
【知识点】任务型阅读；教育类；议论文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：作者主要阐述了阅读的重要性，人们不仅能从阅读中获取知识而且能提高思辨能力，所以要从小培养阅读习惯。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
56．根据 Our first experience of reading is probably our parents' reading storybooks out to us. Do you remember those bedtime stories 可知是父母给睡前给我们读故事书，故答案为parents。
57．根据We learn to read, then read to learn, and keep reading to gain(获取) knowledge and grow with the world. It's only through reading that we gain information from different sources(来源). 可知我们可以通过阅读获取知识和信息，故答案为information。
58．根据Do you know what role bedtime stories play in children's life Research says that they keep children away from the feeling of worry，and this is good for their health. 可知睡前故事让孩子远离担忧的感觉，这对他们的健康有好处。故答案为Bedtime stories。
59．根据So parents should bring them good books and help them understand the real joys they hold. 可知好书能帮助孩子们真正理解他们所拥有的快乐。根据help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，可知这里用动词原形，故答案为understand。
60．根据reading makes us read more in the lifelong pursuit（追求)of knowledge. The more you read, the stronger your mind is. The more you read, the more creative you become. Reading improves your understanding and increases your abilities. 可知人们可以通过阅读来提高自己，故答案为reading 。
七、书面表达。(满分20分)
61．（2021九上·兴文期中）假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Nick
对中国文化很感兴趣。他想了解一下重阳节，请你根据表格中内容给他回复邮件介绍一下这个节日。
重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)
日期 the ninth day
of the ninth lunar month
活动 climb
mountains，offer free services to the elderly(老年人), visit the old people's home. . .
节日意义 care for the
elderly
要求∶1）内容须包括表格中提示的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文选贯;
2）语言表达准确，语篇连贯;书写规范整洁;
3）同数不少于80，邮件的格式、开头及结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Nick,
I'm very pleased to receive your e-mail. I'd like to tell you
something about the Double Ninth Festival.
……
lf you have anything more that you would like to know about this
festival, please write to me. I'm very happy to help.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Nick,
I'm very pleased to receive your e-mail. I'd like to tell you something about the Double Ninth Festival.
The Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninthday of the ninth lunar month. It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It's a festival for people to care for the elderly. On thatday, people usually have different kinds of activities to give their best wishes to the elderly. For example, some clubs organize climbing activities and invitethe elderly to take part in them because climbing mountains means climbing to a long life. Some organizations provide free services for the elderly, such as health checks and hair cutting. Some people visit the old people's home to do some washing and cleaning for the elderly.
If you have anything more that you would liketo know about this festival, please write to me. I'm very happy to help.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】本文要求根据表格内的材料，以李华的身份，给对中国文化很感兴趣的朋友尼克，回复邮件，介绍重阳节。人称以第三人称为主，时态用一般现在时。开头和结尾已经给出，仔细阅读表格信息，完成介绍重阳节的主体部分。写作中，应注意描述的全面性，尽量将提示的内容利用上；语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。适当使用连词，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
【点评】考查材料作文。文章层次分明、逻辑清晰、文意连贯、表达流畅。高分亮点：短语：one of+形容词的最高级+复数名词，care for，different kinds of，take part in，such as等；句型：For example,some clubs organize climbing activities and invitethe elderly to take part in them because climbing mountains means climbing to a long life.（because引导的原因状语从句）。
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