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辽宁省锦州市凌海市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．My bicycle doesn’t work, but I can’t find ________.
A．something wrong B．anything wrong
C．nothing wrong D．everything wrong
2．—________ do you go swimming
—Once or twice a week.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
3．John is______than Peter.
A．funnier B．fun C．funny D．more funny
4．He is a _______ student, and he always listens to the teachers _______.
A．careful；careful B．careful；carefully
C．carefully；carefully D．carefully；careful
5．—What do you think of talk shows
—________. I love soap operas.
A．Yes, I do B．I can’t stand them C．They are interesting D．No, I don’t
二、完形填空
根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
My best friend is one of my classmates. We have the same hobby. We ____6____ enjoy music. I am good ____7____ English, ____8____ she isn’t. She has great interest in university life and wants to go to university. One day, I found her studying ____9____ so I wanted to help her with it. But she ____10____ the book. I asked, “What are you doing ”
“Nothing,” she answered shyly. I didn’t know ____11____ she closed her book. “I just want to ____12____ you,” I said. “Please don’t laugh at me. My English is not good and I’m a little ____13____ of speaking it in front of others,” she said.
“____14____ laughs at you. That’s why anyone will make mistakes in English. You should do your best to study English with your friends. You can also ____15____ help from them.”
6．A．all B．both C．either D．each
7．A．in B．for C．at D．with
8．A．or B．and C．but D．so
9．A．English B．chemistry C．physics D．history
10．A．read B．opened C．closed D．bought
11．A．when B．why C．how D．what
12．A．see B．worry C．mean D．help
13．A．wild B．shy C．calm D．angry
14．A．Someone B．Everyone C．Anyone D．No one
15．A．ask for B．find out C．make up D．bring out
三、阅读单选
根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
When I was in Chengdu, I saw teahouses everywhere on the streets. There is a saying, “China has the best teahouses in the world and the best teahouses are in Chengdu in China.”
The service in the teahouses makes you satisfied（满意的）. When you go into a teahouse, the waiters or waitresses（女服务员）greet you with smiles on their faces and with teapots and cups in their hands. After you sit down, they set the cups on the table and pour the tea into the cups.
People who go to the teahouses are not really thirsty. They pay 20 yuan for a cup of tea in a teahouse and will sit there all day long to chat（聊天）with each other. These days, more and more people go to teahouses for business（生意） talks. Some teahouses also have performances, such as story-telling and Sichuan Opera.
16．According to the passage, Chengdu has ________ in the world.
A．the best tea B．the best teahouses C．the worst tea D．the cheapest teahouses
17．What does the writer think of the service in the teahouses
A．It’s friendly. B．It’s not so bad. C．It’s bad. D．It’s unfriendly.
18．The underlined word “greet” can be replaced（替换）with “________”.
A．call B．look after C．say hello to D．cry at
19．If your parents and you go to a teahouses, how much will you pay ________.
A．20 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．50 yuan. D．60 yuan.
20．What’s the best title for the passage
A．The Price of Teahouses B．China Has Great Teahouses
C．Performances in Teahouses D．Teahouses in Chengdu
根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
Many boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets. But many parents let their children watch TV only in special time.
TV shows are like books or movies. There are many kinds of TV shows, such as sitcoms, soap operas, sports shows, fashion shows, etc. Children can learn good things and bad things from them. Some shows help children to know the news all over the world. Children don’t have to go to the zoo to see animals. Boys and girls can see sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools.
Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV, but it is also fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends.
21．Many boys and girls spend ________.
A．4 hours on TV shows on. Sundays
B．6 hours on TV shows every day
C．many hours a day in front of the TV sets
D．all their time on TV shows
22．From TV, boys and girls can ________.
A．learn nothing
B．learn good things and bad things
C．learn all the things from books
D．learn all the things they can learn from school
23．Some shows can let children know many things except（除了）________ according to the passage.
A．how to cook B．sports games
C．knowing the news all over the world D．travelling
24．Kids like to watch TV, because ________.
A．it is interesting B．they have nothing to do C．it is exciting D．it’s boring
25．How does the writer like the TV shows
A．They are good for children.
B．They are bad for children.
C．Not all the shows are good for children.
D．Students should not watch TV.
四、阅读还原5选5
还原句子。根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，并将其代表字母涂（填）在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
Dear Anna,
I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to my hometown for a trip. My hometown is a good place to have fun. ____26____ For example, all the bookstores are good. But Book City, it is the best in your town. ____27____ And it also has the most comfortable seats. However, in Xinghi Bokoe, you can buy the cheapest books. The best clothing store is Anta’s. It has clothes of best quality. ____28____ It has really bad service. As for restaurants, most people think Miaoxiange is really great. ____29____ Of all the cinemas, Cinema City is the best cinema because it has the best sound. ____30____ But the movie tickets are the most expensive. I hope you can go to the movies in Cinema City with me when you visit me.
Yours,
Lucy
A．Kappa is the worst.
B．It plays the most interesting music and has the freshest food.
C．You can visit some places in my hometown.
D．And you can also sit most comfortably there.
E．It has the most books and the friendliest service.
五、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
A: Hi, Gina! Do you like watching movies
B: Of course.
A: ____31____
B: The Town Cinema.
A: ____32____
B: Because it has the biggest screens.
A: ____33____
B: They’re really comfortable. You can sit comfortably.
A: Is it expensive to watch movies there
B: Yes, it’s the most expensive one in town.
A: ____34____
B: Almost every weekend.
A: ____35____. Let’s watch a movie.
B: Sorry, this weekend is quite full for me. Let’s meet next weekend!
六、短文选词填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确（每个词只能用一次），并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
eat, much, one, breakfast, you, after, answer, relaxing, tall, health
Dear Tom, I read your letter about your lifestyle yesterday. Mine is different from ____36____. Let me tell you about it.
____37____ I get up in the morning, I do exercise. As for ____38____, I often drink milk and eat an egg. I’m sure that I can grow very ____39____ because I drink milk every morning. Then I go to school. In class I am active and I enjoy ____40____ and asking questions. I walk home after school. Then I get home, I do my homework ____41____. After dinner I always take a walk with my sister. I feel ____42____. I don’t think your lifestyle is ____43____. You eat too much junk food. I ____44____ junk food two years ago but now I hardy eat it. Please try to do ____45____ exercise than before. It can help you to be healthy.
Yours,
Li Tao
七、阅读信息摘录
根据短文内容完成短文后的思维导图，并将答案写在答题卡 (纸) 的相应位置。
What Do No. 5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time
Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.
We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.
The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times week. And eighty-five percent watch TV everyday! Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late!
____46____ of the survey Exercise 15% every day 20% 1-3 times a week, 20% no exercise 45% ____47____
Use the Internet ____48____ 10% 3-4 times a week
____49____ 85% every day 13% 4-6 times a week 2% 1-3 times a week
____50____ it is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, the best way to relax is through exercise.
八、阅读回答问题
根据短文内容完成文后的图表，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
A Chinese “diplomat (外交宫)” came back to China from the United States in 2017. Many US people were at the airport and said goodbye to her. Who is the diplomat She is a 3-year-old panda called Bao Bao.
Bao Bao was born at the National Zoo in Washington DC, US in 2013. Her parents are Tian Tian and Mei Xiang. China sent them to the US in 2000. “We have watched Bao Bao grow up during the past three years,” said Dennis Kelly, the zoo director (园长). “We’re going to miss her so much.”
Why does Bao Bao have to come back to China It’s because all the pandas born in foreign countries must come back to China before they turn 4. This is an agreement (协议) between China and other countries.
Bao Bao spent about 16 hours on the plane home. A zookeeper and a doctor stayed with her along the way. The zoo also put bamboo, apples, biscuits (饼干), potatoes, and water on the plane. Now, Bao Bao is happy at her new home in Chengdu, Sichuan province.
51．How old is Bao Bao now
__________________________________
52．Was Bao Bao born in China
__________________________________
53．How long have Bao Bao’s parents been in US
__________________________________
54．Why does Bao Bao return to China
__________________________________
55．How did Bao Bao come back to China
__________________________________
九、阅读填表
根据短文内容完成文后的图表，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
Kenneth’s birthday was coming. Because he likes to watch action movies, he invited his friends to watch a movie together that day. They planned to meet at 5 p.m. outside the theatre. He reached the theatre 30 minutes before 5. He waited for his friends outside. Twenty minutes passed. His friends didn’t show up. He called one of them. His phone call went straight to voicemail (语音信箱). He wondered (想知道) what had happened and where his friends were.
He was getting upset. He called his other friends. None of them answered. Finally, he went inside the theatre and bought a ticket. As he was buying his popcorn and soda, some boys and girls walked up to him and shouted “surprise!” Kenneth was shocked (震惊的) to see all of his friends standing in front of him. They gave him some gifts. Then, they watched the movie together.
Kenneth had an unforgettable (难忘的) birthday.
Kenneth’s birthday
Kenneth likes to watch action movies. He wanted to celebrate his birthday with ____56____.
____57____ did Kenneth plan to do on his birthday He invited his friends to watch a movie together. He planned to meet his friends at 5 p.m. outside the theatre.
What happened that day Kenneth arrived at the theatre at ____58____. His friends didn’t come until 4:50. Kenneth thought his friends forgot their plan, so he was going to watch the movie ____59____. The friends ____60____ Kenneth and they had an unforgettable birthday together.
十、材料作文
61．随着电视节目《朗读者》的热播，全民阅读热情再次被点燃。下面的饼状图为你班同学每天的课外阅读情况。请根据下图提示内容写一篇短文向你校英文报“Let’s read more”栏目投稿。
提示内容：
1. 描述饼状图；
2. 发表你对你班同学每天的课外阅读情况的看法；
3. 阅读的好处及你的建议。
要求：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：参加 take part in　督促 push
I did a survey about reading after school each day in my class. I found that ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：我的自行车坏了，但我找不到什么毛病。
考查不定代词辨析。something某事，某物；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“but I can’t find ...”可知找不出毛病，否定句中用anything。故选B。
2．D
【详解】句意：——你多久去游泳一次？——一周一次或两次。
考查疑问词组辨析。How long多久；How far多远；How soon多快；How often多久一次。根据“Once or twice a week.”可知询问去游泳的频率，用How often提问。故选D。
3．A
【详解】句意：约翰比彼得更滑稽一些。通过连词than判断，此句是一个比较级的句子，形容词要用比较级的形式，fun乐趣，娱乐活动，有趣的事，为名词形式，有时也可以用作形容词；funny有趣的，好笑的，滑稽的，为形容词形式。funny的比较级为funnier，故答案为A。
4．B
【详解】句意：他是一个认真的学生，并且他总是认真地听老师讲课。
考查形容词和副词的用法。carefully认真地，副词，用来修饰动词；careful认真的，形容词，作表语或作定语修饰名词。第一个空修饰名词，第二个空修饰动词短语listens to，结合句意及结构，故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：——你认为脱口秀怎么样？——我不能忍受它们。我喜欢肥皂剧。
考查情景交际。Yes, I do是的；I can’t stand them我不能忍受它们；They are interesting它们很有趣；No, I don’t不是。根据“I love soap operas.”可知喜欢肥皂剧，不能忍受脱口秀。故选B。
6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．D 13．B 14．D 15．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的朋友害怕他人嘲笑而不敢在他人面前学习英语，作者给予了朋友学习英语的建议。
6．句意：我们都喜欢音乐。
all三者或三者以上都；both两者都；either两者之一；each每个。根据“We have the same hobby.”可知有相同的爱好，两人都喜欢音乐，用both。故选B。
7．句意：我英语很好，但她不好。
in在……里；for为了；at在；with和。根据“I am good ... English”可知擅长英语，be good at意为“擅长……”。故选C。
8．句意：我擅长英语，但她不擅长。
or或者；and和；but但是；so因此。根据“she isn’t”可知她不擅长英语，句意出现转折，用but连接表转折关系的并列句。故选C。
9．句意：有一天，我发现她在学英语，所以我想帮她学英语。
English英语；chemistry化学；physics物理；history历史。根据“I am good ... English, ... she isn’t.”可知好朋友正在学习英语，作者想帮助她。故选A。
10．句意：但她合上了书。
read读；opened打开；closed合上；bought买。根据“she closed her book”可知朋友合上了书。故选C。
11．句意：我不知道她为什么合上她的书。
when何时；why为什么；how如何；what什么。根据“But she closed the book. I asked, ‘What are you doing ’ ”可知，作者不知道朋友为什么合上书。故选B。
12．句意：“我只是想帮你，”我说。
see看见；worry担心；mean意味着；help帮助。根据“so I wanted to help her with it”可知，此处指作者想帮助她。故选D。
13．句意：我的英语不好，在别人面前学英语有点害羞。
wild野蛮的；shy害羞的；calm平静的；angry生气的。根据“she answered shyly”可知，此处指她在其他人面前学习英语有一点儿害羞。故选B。
14．句意：没有人嘲笑你。
Someone有人；Everyone每个人；Anyone任何人；No one没有人。根据“That’s why you don’t make any progress in English. You should try.”可知，此处指没有人嘲笑。故选D。
15．句意：你也可以向他们寻求帮助。
ask for要求，请求；find out弄清楚；make up编造；bring out激发。根据“help from them”可知是向朋友们寻求帮助。故选A。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了成都茶馆提供的服务和人们去茶馆常做的事情。
16．细节理解题。根据“China has the best teahouses in the world and the best teahouses are in Chengdu in China.”可知，成都有世界上最好的茶馆。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“The service in the teahouses makes you satisfied（满意的）.”可知，茶馆的服务会令人满意，因此是友好的。故选A。
18．词义猜测题。根据“When you go into a teahouse, the waiters or waitresses（女服务员）greet you with smiles on their faces”可知，进入茶馆后，女服务员会微笑着向你问好，geet表示“打招呼，欢迎”，与say hello to意思相近。故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据“They pay 20 yuan for a cup of tea”可知，一杯茶20元，那个三个人就是三杯茶，60元。故选D。
20．标题归纳题。根据“When I was in Chengdu, I saw teahouses everywhere on the streets.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了成都的茶馆，D项最适合做标题。故选D。
21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．C
【导语】本文是议论文，主要介绍了电视节目给孩子们带来的好处。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段“Many boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets.” 可知，许多男孩和女孩每天都会花很多小时看电视，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据第二段“Children can learn good things and bad things from them.” 可知孩子可以从电视中学习到好的和坏的东西，此处them指的是TV shows，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据第二段“Some shows help children to know the news all over the world. Children don’t have to go to the zoo to see animals. Boys and girls can see sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools.” 可知，电视节目可以让孩子们学习到世界各地的新闻，足球游戏以及如何做饭，符合ABC选项，没有提到D项，故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV” 可知，孩子喜欢看电视，因为电视很有趣，故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据第二段“Children can learn good things and bad things from them.” 可知，孩子从电视中学习到好的和坏的东西，所以不是所有的电视节目都对孩子有好处，故选C。
26．C 27．E 28．A 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文是一封信件，介绍了Lucy所在的镇上最有趣和最不好的服务场所。
26．根据“I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to my hometown for a trip.”可知要引出家乡可参观的地方，C项“你可以参观我家乡的一些地方。”符合语境。故选C。
27．根据“But Book City, it is the best in your town.”可知要介绍书城有多好，E项“它有最多的书和最友好的服务。”符合语境。故选E。
28．根据“It has really bad service.”可知介绍一个很糟糕的地方，A项“Kappa是最糟糕的。”符合语境。故选A。
29．根据“As for restaurants, most people think Miaoxiange is really great.”可知要介绍这家餐馆的好，B项“它播放最有趣的音乐，有最新鲜的食物。”符合语境。故选B。
30．根据“Of all the cinemas, Cinema City is the best cinema because it has the best sound.”可知要介绍影视城的座位如何，D项“你也可以坐得最舒服。”符合语境。故选D。
31．Which is the best cinema/Which cinema do you often go to 32．Why do you like to go there/Why 33．What about the seats there 34．How often do you go there 35．Are you free this weekend/Do you have time this weekend
【导语】本文是一则对话，谈论了最好的电影院，并相约一起看电影。
31．根据“The Town Cinema.”及下文对这家电影院的舒适之处的介绍，可推出问最好的电影院或经常去的电影院是哪个。故填Which is the best cinema/Which cinema do you often go to。
32．根据“Because it has the biggest screens.”可知询问喜欢这家电影院的原因。故填Why do you like to go there/Why。
33．根据“They’re really comfortable. You can sit comfortably.”问这家电影院的座位怎么样。故填What about the seats there。
34．根据“Almost every weekend.”可知问去这家电影院的频率。故填How often do you go there。
35．根据“Sorry, this weekend is quite full for me.”可知问对方周末有空没。故填Are you free this weekend/Do you have time this weekend。
36．yours 37．After 38．breakfast 39．tall 40．answering 41．first 42．relaxed 43．healthy 44．ate 45．more
【导语】本文是李涛写给汤姆的信，信中介绍自己的生活方式并给汤姆一些建议。
36．句意：我的和你的不一样。根据“I read your letter about your lifestyle yesterday.”可知是“和你的生活习惯不一样”，用you的名词性物主代词表示“你的（生活习惯）”。故填yours。
37．句意：我早上起床后，我做运动。根据“I do exercise”可知在起床后做运动，after“在……之后”，引导时间状语从句。故填After。
38．句意：至于早餐，我经常喝牛奶和吃一个鸡蛋。根据“because I drink milk every morning”可知每天早上吃的应是早餐，breakfast“早餐”。故填breakfast。
39．句意：我肯定我能长得很高，因为我每天早上都喝牛奶。根据“because I drink milk every morning”结合常识可知每天早上喝牛奶能长高，tall“高的”，形容词作表语。故填tall。
40．句意：在课堂上我很活跃，我喜欢回答和提问。根据“and asking questions”可推出是回答和提问问题，answer“回答”，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填answering。
41．句意：然后我回到家，我先做作业。根据“Then I get home”可知到家先做作业，用one的变形first，意为“首先”。故填first。
42．句意：我感到很轻松。根据“After dinner I always take a walk with my sister.”可知晚饭后散步会让人感到轻松，此处表示人的感受，用relaxing的变形relaxed表示“轻松的”。故填relaxed。
43．句意：我觉得你的生活方式不健康。根据“You eat too much junk food.”可知吃太多垃圾食品，是不健康的生活方式，用health的形容词形式healthy，意为“健康的”。故填healthy。
44．句意：两年前我吃垃圾食品，但现在我不吃了。根据“but now I hardy eat it”可知以前吃垃圾食品，eat“吃”；结合“two years ago”可知用eat的过去式ate。故填ate。
45．句意：请尽量比以前多做运动。根据“than”可知要用形容词比较级，此处表示做更多的运动，用much的比较级more。故填more。
46．The results 47．4-6 times a week 48．90% every day 49．Watch TV 50．Although##Though
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们展示了关于对第五中学学生课余时间活动的调查结果。
46．根据“Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.”可知文章展示的是调查结果，故填The results。
47．根据“Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week.”可知有45%的学生一周锻炼4-6次，故填4-6 times a week。
48．根据“but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.”可知有90%的学生每天上网，故填90% every day。
49．根据“Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times week. And eighty-five percent watch TV everyday”可知此项是对看电视情况的调查结果，故填Watch TV。
50．根据“it is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows”和“the best way to relax is through exercise”可知此处应填引导让步状语从句的连词，故填Although/Though。
51．8/Eight years old. 52．No, she wasn’t. 53．For 21 years. 54．Because all the pandas born in foreign countries must come back to China before they turn 4. 55．By plane.
【导语】本文介绍了从小被送到美国华盛顿国家动物园饲养的小外交官——熊猫宝宝。
51．根据“Bao Bao was born at the National Zoo in Washington DC, US in 2013.”可知宝宝出生于2013年，到2021年为止，它8岁了。故填8/Eight years old.
52．根据“Bao Bao was born at the National Zoo in Washington DC, US in 2013.”可知宝宝出生在美国华盛顿，用否定回答。故填No, she wasn’t.
53．根据“Her parents are Tian Tian and Mei Xiang. China sent them to the US in 2000.”可知截止到2021年，宝宝的父母被送去美国21年了。故填For 21 years.
54．根据“Why does Bao Bao have to come back to China It’s because all the pandas born in foreign countries must come back to China before they turn 4.”可知宝宝回到中国是因为所有出生在国外的熊猫必须在4岁之前回到中国。故填Because all the pandas born in foreign countries must come back to China before they turn 4.
55．根据“Bao Bao spent about 16 hours on the plane home.”可知宝宝乘坐飞机回中国。故填By plane.
56．his friends 57．What 58．4:30 p.m. 59．by himself 60．gave a surprise to
【导语】本文主要介绍了Kenneth的生日。
56．根据“Because he likes to watch action movies, he invited his friends to watch a movie together that day.”可知Kenneth想要和他的朋友们一起庆祝生日。故填his friends。
57．根据“He invited his friends to watch a movie together. He planned to meet his friends at 5 p.m. outside the theatre.”可知询问Kenneth计划在生日时做什么，用what提问。故填What。
58．根据“He reached the theatre 30 minutes before 5.”可知他在5点前半个小时到达了剧院。故填4:30 p.m.。
59．根据“Finally, he went inside the theatre and bought a ticket.”可知买了一张票，应是打算自己看电影，by oneself“独自”，此处用himself。故填by himself。
60．根据“As he was buying his popcorn and soda, some boys and girls walked up to him and shouted ‘surprise!’ Kenneth was shocked to see all of his friends standing in front of him.”可知朋友们给Kenneth了一个惊喜，give a surprise to sb.“给某人一个惊喜”；结合“had”可知用一般过去时，give的过去式gave。故填gave a surprise to。
61．例文：
I did a survey about reading after school each day in my class. I found that 28% of the students spend less than one hour reading, 17% read for one to two hours, and 5% read for over two hours. I was surprised that 50% of them don’t read at all.
I think most of the students need to spend more time reading, because reading opens our mind, makes us smarter and smarter, and makes our lives colorful.
As a student, I think we should join reading clubs and take part in reading competitions to push us to read more.
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据饼状图展示的同学们每天课外阅读情况，根据提示写一篇短文向英文报“Let’s read more”栏目投稿。
2.写作指导：按照提示，本文可分三部分来写，人称以第一人称为主。首先描述饼状图，饼状图的结果调查是在过去，所以对此描述时可用一般过去时态，注意动词过去式的正确书写。其次，发表你对你班同学每天的课外阅读情况的看法，因为表达的是看法，所以可用一般现在时来写。最后写阅读的好处及你的建议，时态上以一般现在时为主。为保证句子和上下文的连贯，可适当发挥并增加些连接词。
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