资源简介

一般过去时
单项选择
1．She ________ live with her grandparents, but she doesn’t now.
A．is used to B．was used to C．used to be D．used to
2．Julie’s father ________ to London last month. He ________ there three times.
A．went; have gone B．went; has been C．has gone; went
3．—Have you ever been to Shanghai
—Yes. I ________ there with my father last year.
A．went B．have come C．have flew
4．—Have you seen the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin
—Yes! I ________ it last week.
A．see B．saw C．have seen
5．—What do you think of your English class
—Well, I ________ feel bored in class, but now I am good at English.
A．am used to B．use to C．used to
6．She used to ________ her dream. But now she gets used to ________ doing everything. I believe she’ll be successful one day.
A．give up, keeping B．giving up, keeping C．giving up, keep D．give up, keep
7．The fashion show we looked forward to for a long time ________ successful at last.
A．prove B．proving C．proved D．proves
8．—My aunt goes hiking every Sunday.
—Oh But she ________ hate climbing the mountains.
A．used to B．was used to C．is used to D．uses to
9．—The business he has devoted his life ________ a great success.
—How wonderful!
A．to proved B．to proving C．to prove D．proved
10．—How does Mr. Depp go to work
—He ________ to work by car, but now he takes a bus there.
A．used to go B．used to going
C．is used to go D．is used to going
11．— What did you do last weekend
—I went to People’s Park and ________ on the grass to enjoy the warm sunshine in winter.
A．lay B．lied C．laid D．lie
12．Diana used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A．drive; walk B．drive; walking C．driving; walk D．driving; walking
13．—Why are you so angry
—My daughter ________ to me that she ________ the money on the desk, but in fact she spent it on ice-cream.
A．lied; lay B．lied; laid C．lay; laid D．laid; lay
14．People used to ________ TV plays after dinner 10 years ago, but now they are used to ________ short video like Tiktok(抖音).
A．watching; play B．watch; playing C．watching; playing D．watch; play
15．He ________ get up very late, but now he ________ getting up early.
A．used to; used to B．use to; get used to C．used to; gets used to D．get used to; used to
16．— Many young people ________ play computer games for many hours, but now they ________ playing with mobile phones.
— I don’t think it’s good for their health.
A．use to; get used to B．get used to; used to C．used to; get used to
17．— I went swimming last Sunday.
— ________. I like it very much.
A．So do I B．So I did C．So did I
18．Tom, you play so well, but I _______ you played football.
A．hadn’t known B．haven’t known C．didn’t know D．don’t know
19．His grandpa ________ during the war in North Korea in 1951, he ________ for 70 years and his death has made his family really sad.
A．dead; has died B．death; has dead C．died; has been dead D．has died; has dead
20．—Did you use to ________ from class
—Yes. But now I’m used to ________ active in class.
A．absent; be B．be absent; being C．be absent; be D．being absent; being
21．—It seems that Mum isn’t happy. What happened
—Well, Dad ________ his car key again.
A．lost B．loses C．will lose D．is losing
22．Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England.
A．to drive, to drive B．to drive, to driving
C．to driving, to drive D．driving, driving
23．The creative scientist ________ many useful tools in his forties.
A．is inventing B．invented C．was inventing D．invents
24．She ________ a singer before she ________ a superstar.
A．have been; became B．had been; become
C．had been; became D．has been; became
25．He ________ his team to the international championship _________.
A．led; success B．led; successful C．leading; success D．led; successfully
26．The lazy boy ________ go to school________ 9 o’clock yesterday morning.
A．didn’t; when B．doesn’t; until C．won’t; when D．didn’t; until
27．The young man ________ his own company in 2017 and it developed fast.
A．founded B．was founded C．are founding D．were founding
28．—John, have you been to the English Corner
—Oh, yes. I ________ there to practise speaking once a week last term.
A．go B．will go C．went D．have gone
29．The corn ________ better than before because we used the machine to help us.
A．grew B．grow C．planted D．plant
30．—Did you have a good time in Kunming
—Yes, you can see my photos on my Wechat Moments. They show you ________.
A．how did we go there B．where we will go C．when did we meet D．what the trip was like
31．—Has your aunt come back from New York
—Yes. She _________ there for three months to help people there fight against the flu.
A．has stayed B．stays C．stayed D．will stay
32．—You change a lot in this new school term.
—I __________ a lot of reading during the vacation.
A．will do B．do C．did D．am doing
33．—What’s your hobby
—I ________ play computer games, but now I ________ studying on the Internet.
A．used to; get used to B．am used to; used to C．am used to; get used to D．used to; used to
34．—Why didn’t you give me a phone call
—I ________. But nobody answered.
A．do B．does C．will D．did
35．—Where ________ your cousin ________ two years ago, Lucy
—In Chencun.
A．did; work B．does; work C．has; worked D．will; work
36．－Tom, was your school far away from your home
－Yes. I ________ walk three kilometers to go to school every day.
A．use to B．used to C．got used to D．am used to
37．Since the Internet ________, people’s life has changed greatly.
A．come into being B．came into being C．comes into being D．has came into being
38．—________ you ________ a letter from your brother so far
—Yes, I ________ a letter from him yesterday.
A．Have; got; got B．Have; got; have got
C．Did; get; got D．Did; have got; got
39．They ________ to the pond and fish there, but now they can’t find the pond.
A．use to go B．used to go C．used to going D．are used to go
40．My brother ________ the sports meeting and won the running race.
A．joined to B．took part in C．join D．take part
41．He ________ the door to keep the noise out of the room.
A．closing B．shuted C．shut D．shuting
42．Though the Browns were poor, they still ________ four children to school.
A．rises B．raised C．rised D．rose
43．She ________ be lazy. But now she ________ getting up early.
A．used to; is used to B．is used to; used to
C．used to; used to D．is used to; is used to
44．—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen you for a long time.
—Yes. I ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month. I came back yesterday.
A．worked B．am working C．have worked D．work
45．The volunteer spoke as clearly as she _________ to make the visitors understand her.
A．possible B．can C．could D．are able
46．[2018湖北·武汉中考改编门] —Do you know where the last two pictures went
—A millionaire bought both of them. He thought they ________ the money.
A．were worth B．are worth C．worthed D．worth
47．—What did you ________ , but you don’t do it now
—Take dancing lessons.
A．used to do B．used to doing C．use to do D．use to doing
48．—Have you prepared a party for the graduates
—Yes, I ________ one last night.
A．have prepared B．was preparing C．will prepare D．prepared
49．—Wow, what a nice dress you wear today!
—Thank you. My grandma ________ it for me on my last birthday.
A．buys B．has bought C．will buy D．bought
50．—He ________ while he was driving.
—Oh, it was so dangerous!
sleeps B．is sleeping C．fell asleep D．falls asleep
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：她过去和她的祖父母住在一起，但她现在不是。
考查use的用法。used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to do sth被用来做某事。根据“but…now”可知，前句是描述过去发生的事情，C选项中be动词原形不和实义动词live连用。故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：上个月Julie的父亲去伦敦了。他已经去过那里三次了。
考查时态。have been to去过；have gone to去了；根据“last month”可知，第一空用一般过去时，谓语用动词过去式went；根据“three times”可知，第二空用现在完成时，结合句意，去过那里三次，用has been。故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：——你曾经去过上海吗？——是的。去年我和我爸爸去过。
考查一般过去时。went去；have come已经来了；have flew已经飞了。根据“I... there with my father last year.”可知，last year“去年”表示句子要用一般过去时，谓语动词要用一般过去式went“去”。故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：——你看过电影《长津湖》了吗？——是的！我上周看的。
考查动词时态。根据last week可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：——你觉得你的英语课怎么样？——嗯，我过去在课堂上感到无聊，但现在我英语很好。
考查固定短语used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。be used to do sth.“习惯做某事”；used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”；根据“but now I am good at English.”可推断，此处表示的是过去的情况，需使用used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”符合语境。故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：她曾经放弃过自己的梦想。但现在她习惯了什么都做。我相信她总有一天会成功的。
考查非谓语动词。give up“放弃”；keep doing sth“一直做某事”。used to do“过去常常做某事”，所以第一个空用动词原形，排除B和C；get used to doing sth“习惯做某事”，所以第二个空用动名词作宾语，排除D，故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：我们盼望已久的时装表演终于成功了。
考查一般过去时。根据“The fashion show we looked forward to for a long time...successful at last.”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：——我阿姨每周日去爬山。——哦？但是她过去讨厌爬山。
考查动词短语。used to do过去常常做某事；be used to do被用来做某事；be used to doing习惯于做某事。根据“My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday....But she...hate climbing mountains”可知，此处表示过去经常的习惯，但现在不再这样了，应用used to do。故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：——他毕生致力于的事业取得了巨大的成功。——太棒了！
考查时态。此处是devote one’s life to sth“把一生奉献给……”，此处把sth提到前面，to是介词放在后面，排除D选项；句子陈述的是过去的事情，动词用过去式，故选A。
10．A
【详解】句意：——德普先生怎么去上班？——他过去常常开车去上班，但现在他乘公共汽车去了。
考查used to do用法。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事。根据“but now he takes a bus there.”可知，此处指过去和现在上班方式的转变，故为used to go。故选A。
11．A
【详解】句意：——上周末你做了什么？——我去了人民公园，躺在草上享受冬日温暖的阳光。
考查动词及时态。根据“What did you do last weekend ”可知描述上周的事情，用一般过去时，根据“on the grass”可知此处指躺在草上，lie表示“平躺”，过去式为lay。故选A。
12．B
【详解】句意：戴安娜过去常开车去上班，但是现在她习惯走路，因为道路很拥挤而且她想保持健康。
考查非谓语动词。第一空表达“过去常做某事”，用“used to do”。表达“过去常开车”，用 “used to drive”。第二空表达“习惯于做某事”，用“be used to doing”。表达“习惯走”，用“is used to walking”。故选B。
13．B
【详解】句意：——你为什么这么生气？——我女儿跟我说谎说把钱放到桌子上了，但是事实上她买了冰激凌。
考查动词辨析。lie表示“说谎”，过去式为lied；lay表示“放”，过去式为laid。根据“ but in fact she spent it on ice-cream”可知描述发生过的事，用一般过去时，lie to sb表示“跟某人说谎。故选B。
14．B
【详解】句意：10年前，人们在饭后看电视剧，但现在习惯了播放像抖音这样的短视频。
考查非谓语。结合“10 years ago”可知，第一句表示“以前”，应用used to do“过去常常”的结构；结合“but now”可知，第二句符合be used to doing“习惯于做某事”的结构，故选B。
15．C
【详解】句意：他过去常常晚起，但是现在他习惯早起。
考查动词词组辨析。used to do sth过去常常做某事；get used to doing sth习惯于做某事。根据“but now”可知，前后句是转折关系，因此第一空表示“过去常常晚起”，用used to；第二空则表示“现在习惯早起”，用get used to，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
16．C
【详解】句意：——许多年轻人过去常常玩电脑游戏好几个小时，但现在他们习惯了玩手机。——我认为这对他们的健康没有好处。
考查use相关短语辨析。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”；get used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”。根据“but now”可知，第一空表示过去常常玩电脑游戏，第二空表示现在习惯玩手机。故选C。
17．C
【详解】句意：——我上周日去游泳了。——我也去了。我非常喜欢游泳。
考查倒装句。So do I我也这样做了，一般现在时；So I did我确实如此，一般过去时；So did I我也这样做了，一般过去时。根据“I went swimming last Sunday.”可知，空处表示我昨天也去游泳了，时态为一般过去时。故选C。
18．C
【详解】句意：汤姆，你踢得这么好，但我之前不知道你踢足球。
考查一般过去时。根据“Tom, you play so well”和“but”可知，以前不知道Tom会踢足球。因此用一般过去时态。故选C。
19．C
【详解】句意：他的爷爷在1951年朝鲜战争中去世，他已经去世70年了，他的去世让他的家人非常难过。
考查时态。根据“in 1951”可知在1951年是过去的时间，用一般过去时态，即died，排除ABD；第二空根据“for 70 years”可知是现在完成时态的标志，用延续性动词be dead。故选C。
20．B
【详解】句意：——你过去常缺课吗？——是的。但现在我已经习惯了在课堂上积极主动。
考查非谓语。absent“缺席”。首空be absent from“缺席”；根据did可知是说过去的事情；used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，故排除AD。第二空根据“But now”可知说现在的事情，即be used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”，符合句意。故选B。
21．A
【详解】句意：——妈妈好像不太高兴。发生了什么事？——嗯，爸爸又把车钥匙弄丢了。
考查动词时态。根据上句“What happened ”可知，空处的动作发生在过去，故应用一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故选A。
22．B
【详解】句意：李明过去在中国靠右行驶，但他很快就习惯了在英国靠左行驶。
考查动词短语。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，所以第一空使用动词不定式to drive；be/get used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，所以第二空使用to driving。故选B。
23．B
【详解】句意：这位富有创造力的科学家在四十多岁时发明了许多有用的工具。
考查动词的时态。根据“in his forties”可知，描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，故选B。
24．C
【详解】句意：她在成为超级明星之前是一名歌手。
考查动词时态。成为超级明星是发生在过去，应用一般过去时，成为歌手是发生在成为超级明星之前，属于“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时，故选C。
25．D
【详解】句意：他带领他的球队成功地获得了国际冠军。
考查动词时态和副词用法。success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。根据题干可知，本句描述的是发生过的事情，需用一般过去时，动词需用过去式，可排除C选项；空二修饰动词，应用副词successfully。故选D。
26．D
【详解】句意：那个懒惰的男孩昨天早上直到9点钟才去上学。
考查动词时态和连词用法。根据“yesterday morning”可知，该句使用一般过去时，not…until…“直到……才……”，故选D。
27．A
【详解】句意：这位年轻人在2017年创立了自己的公司，公司发展迅速。
考查动词时态。主语与found是主动关系，且in 2017是一般过去时提示词，动词用过去式，故选A。
28．C
【详解】句意：——彼得，你去过英语角吗？——哦，是的。上学期我每周去那里练习一次口语。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“last term”可知，此处时态用一般过去时，谓语动词go用过去式的形式went。故选C。
29．A
【详解】句意：玉米长得比以前好了，因为我们用机器帮助我们。
考查动词辨析。grow生长；plant种植；根据“The corn...better”可知，此处说的是玉米生长的很好，应用grow，结合“used”可知，此处的动词用过去式，故选A。
30．D
【详解】句意：——你在昆明玩得开心吗？——是的，你可以在我的朋友圈看到我的照片。它们告诉你旅行是什么样的。
考查宾语从句。show后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；主现从不限，再由“Did you have a good time in Kunming ”可知旅行是在过去，排除B。故选D。
31．C
【详解】句意：——你姑姑从纽约回来了吗？——是的，她在那里待了三个月，帮助那里的人们抗击流感。
考查动词的时态。根据“Has your aunt come back from New York ”和回答“Yes.”可知，已经从纽约回来，在那里帮助人们抗击流感这件事发生在过去，用一般过去时。故选C。
32．C
【详解】句意：——这个新学期你变化很大。——假期里我读了很多书。
考查动词时态。根据“You change a lot in this new school term.”可知假期已经过去了，应用一般过去时，故选C。
33．A
【详解】句意：——你的爱好是什么？——我过去常玩电脑游戏，但现在我习惯了上网学习。
考查固定短语及时态。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，为一般过去时； be/get used to doing sth“习惯做某事”，为一般现在时。根据题干“I ... play computer games, but now I ... studying on the Internet.”可知，第一空表示“过去常常打游戏”，用一般过去时，排除选项B、C，第二空表示“现在习惯于网上学习”，用一般现在时，排除选项D。故选A。
34．D
【详解】句意：——你为什么不给我打电话？——我打了。但是没有人接。
考查动词时态。根据“But nobody answered.”可知，已经打过了，说明动作已经发生了，使用一般过去时。故选D。
35．A
【详解】句意：——露西，两年前你表弟在哪里工作？——在陈村。
考查特殊疑问句和时态。根据“two years ago”可知，本句为一般过去时，特殊疑问句使用助动词did，主语后跟动词原形。故选A。
36．B
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你的学校离你家远吗？——是的。我过去每天步行三公里去上学。
考查动词时态。use to do表达错误；used to do sth.过去常常干某事；got used to doing sth.习惯干某事，一般过去时；am used to doing sth. 习惯干某事，一般现在时。根据空后动词“walk”是动词原形可知，空处应是used to。故选B。
37．B
【详解】句意：自从互联网诞生以来，人们的生活发生了巨大的变化。
考查时态。此处是“主句（现在完成时）+since从句”的结构，从句要用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
38．A
【详解】句意：——到目前为止你收到你哥哥的信了吗？——是的，我昨天收到他的一封信。
考查动词时态。 根据so far可知，用现在完成时，其结构是have done的形式，短语get a letter from...“收到……的来信”，get的过去分词是got；排除CD；第二空根据时间状语yesterday可知，用一般过去时态，排除B。故选A。
39．B
【详解】句意：他们过去常常去池塘钓鱼，但现在他们找不到池塘了。
考查动词短语。use to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。
40．B
【详解】句意：我哥哥参加了运动会，并赢得了跑步比赛。
考查动词短语和一般过去时。join参加（某组织），加入（某处任职），参加到某个人群中去，从而成为其中一员；take part in参加活动（侧重起作用）。根据“the sports meeting”可知，是参加运动会，用take part in，结合“won”可知，动词用过去式。故选B。
41．C
【详解】句意：他把门关上，把噪音挡在外面。
考查动词辨析和动词时态。close关闭；shut关闭。he是主语，所以此处缺少谓语动词，排除AD选项；shut的过去式还是shut，故选C。
42．B
【详解】句意：尽管布朗一家很穷，但他们仍然抚养了四个孩子上学。
考查动词辨析。rise上升，rose是rise的过去式；raise养育，raised是raise的过去式；根据“four children to school.”可知，此处指的是“抚养四个孩子上学”，应用raise，结合“were”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
43．A
【详解】句意：她过去很懒惰，但现在他已经习惯早起。
考查use短语的用法。be used to do被用来；used to do sth过去常常做某事，be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。 根据“…but now…”可知，前半句陈述过去的情况，后半句描述现在的情况。故选A。
44．A
【详解】句意：——胡小姐，我好久没见到你了。——是的。我在上海做了一个月的志愿护士。我昨天回来的。
考查一般过去时。根据“I came back yesterday.”可知，昨天回来了，所以做志愿护士的动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选A。
45．C
【详解】句意：这位志愿者尽可能地清晰地说话，以便让来访者明白她的意思。
考查固定搭配。possible可能的；can可以；could可以，can的过去式；are able能够，要与to连用。根据“The volunteer spoke as clearly as she...”可知，as…as sb. can意为“尽可能……”，是固定句式；再由句中动词“spoke”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故can要用could。故选C。
46．A
【详解】句意：——你知道最后两幅画去哪里了？——一位百万富翁把它们两个都买走了。他认为它们值那些钱。
考查时态和worth的用法。worth“值得的”，是形容词，be worth“值得”，主句谓语thought是一般过去时，后面接的宾语从句的谓语用一般过去时，故选A。
47．C
【详解】句意：——你以前做什么，但现在不做了？——上舞蹈课。
考查动词短语。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，由前文的did可知，此处用动词原形。故选C。
48．D
【详解】句意：——你为毕业生准备晚会了吗？——是的，我昨晚就准备了一个。
考查一般过去时态。根据“last night”可知，是一般过去时，故选D。
49．D
【详解】句意：——哇，你今天穿的裙子真漂亮！——谢谢。我奶奶在我上次生日时给我买的。
考查动词时态。根据“on my last birthday”可知，该句是一般过去时，空处需要填写动词过去式，故选D。
50．C
【详解】句意：——当他开车时，他睡着了。——哦，太危险了！
考查时态。根据“while he was driving.”可知描述过去的事，用一般过去时。故选C。

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