资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
8B U1 单元练
Supplementary exercise
I. Complete the sentences with proper words. The first letters are given. (用适当的单词完成句子，首字母已给)
1. This stone looks very beautiful and it is n__________, because you can only find it from the nature.
2. The typhoon shelters can p_________ fishing boats from danger.
3. Don’t f_______ with your classmates at school, it’s impolite.
4. We h________ have time to listen to music, because we have much homework to do every day.
5. C________ is her favourite subject at school. She really likes doing some experiments.
6. Are your grandparents still a_________
7. I must w_______ you not to go out. There’s a strong storm coming.
8. Please try to protect the rain forest from being d________.
9. The farmers used a c__________ to kill the insects in their field.
10. They had to park their car in an u__________ car park.
II. Write our words as required （按要求写单词）
1._________吵闹n.---- _________吵闹的adj.
2._________兴趣n.----________（物）adj. ----________（人）adj.
3. ＊_______ 有害n. ----_______有害的 adj. ----________ 无害的adj.
4. _________污染v. ----_________污染n.
5. _________ 当然的adj. ---- ________ 当然地adv.
6._________危险n. ----_______ 危险的adj.
7. ___________化学n. ----________ 化学的adj.----_________ 化学物质n.
8.__________ 呼吸n. ---- ＊_________ 呼吸v.
9.__________改变v.---_________变化n. ---- _______- 多变的adj. ----_______ 交换v.
10._____居住,活着v.----______活着的（表语）＊______ 有生命的（定语）adj.
11._______科学n. ----________ 科学家n.
12._______开始v. ---- ________开始;开端n.
13.________ 战斗v. ---（past form）______----（ p.p）______----＊______战士n.
14. _______健康n. ----______健康的adj. ----______ 比较级----_______最高级----_______不健康的adj.
15.________ 大自然n. ----_________ 天然的adj.
16_______ 困难的adj. ----_________努力地adv. ---- _________几乎不adv.
17._______警告v. -----＊________ 警告 n.
18.________ 生产v. -----_______产品n.
19._________ 地方n. ----- _______ 替换v.
20.________主要的adj. ----________主要n.
21._________笔记本n.---- ________ 笔记,便条n.
22._______ 少adj.→________-比较级 →______最高级
plete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words （用所给单词的适当形式填空）
1.The fish was still __________ when it was caught by the fisherman. (live)
2.We can make a new __________ with the help of this machine. (produce)
3. These farmers decided to __________ the stick with a big stone. (place)
4. The other three people like to see some __________ attractions of beauty. (nature)
5. There are so many people here that we can hardly __________. (breath)
6. They are __________ in playing chess, so they often attend the chess club.(interest)
7. __________ in factories is the most important thing to every worker.（safe）
8. It is __________ to give a young baby big pieces of cakes.(danger)
9. When are the __________ of trees turning yellow (leaf)
10.The farmers used a __________ (chemistry) to kill the insects on the crops.
11.Don’t make a ________! My mother is sleeping in the next room.(noisy)
12. We should try our best to fight against __________.(pollute)
13.Sam wants to be a __________ when he grows up in the future.(science)
14.Boys and girls, how many __________ elements do you know (nature)
15. Everyone knows it is ___________ to cut down too many trees.(harm)
IV. Rewrite the sentences as required (按要求改写句子)
1. A strange man fought with me last night. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ a strange man ________ with you last night .
2. Tom knows something about the players of our school volleyball team. (否定句)
Tom ______ know _______about the players of our school volleyball team.
3. The trees can protect themselves by producing a chemical. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ the trees protect themselves？
4. I would like to invite you to have dinner with us.(对划线部分提问)
________ would you like to invite me to ________
5. We can save our earth by planting more trees.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ we save our earth
6. Almost none of the students did well in the test, so the teacher explained the lesson again. (保持原句意思)
______ ______ of the students did well in the test, so the teacher explained the lesson again.
7. hit, when, walking, someone, I, a, tree, was.(连词成句)
_________________________________________________________________
8. knows, as, French, she, as, German, well
_________________________________________________________________
V. Translate the following sentences into English (将下列句子翻译成中文)
1. 你要试试别的吗？(what else)
___________________________________________________________________
2. 海豚是世界上最聪明的动物之一。（one of ）
____________________________________________________________________
3. 树木能释放氧气到空气中。（release into）
____________________________________________________________________
4. 我猜你也喜欢周杰伦。（as well）
_____________________________________________________________________
5. 我们城市的空气污染越来越严重了。（air pollution）
____________________________________________________________________
6. 她不仅漂亮，而且聪明。(as well as)
_____________________________________________________________________
7. 保护你的眼睛免受太阳的灼伤。 (protect…from)
_____________________________________________________________________
8. 我们能通过写信互相交流。(communicate…by)
_____________________________________________________________________
9. 地球处在危险之中。 (be in danger)
_____________________________________________________________________
10. 他们俩几乎互不相识。(hardly)
_____________________________________________________________________
VII．Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）
A. station B. along the way C. shortest D. change E. transport
It takes me nearly two hours to get to my cousin’s house on public ___1___. First I have to walk half a mile to the bus stop. Then I have a twenty-minute bus journey to the ___2___. The trains only run once an hour, so I often have to sit around in the waiting room for a long time.
I have to change trains at two different stations ___3___. When I finally arrive in the town where my cousins live, I have to take another bus. It stops at the end of the street, just a few minutes’ walk form their house. This is the ___4___ and most pleasant part of the whole journey.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________
VIII. Answer the questions: （根据文章回答问题）
Ted and Len were out of work. They were sitting in a restaurant drinking tea. Outside, in the opposite side of the road, there was a bank. A security guard was standing outside the bank.
Len looked up. “I must go. I’ll see you tomorrow.”
“OK. I’ll be here.” Ted said.
Len walked out of the restaurant and crossed the road. Then he walked up to the security guard, said something to him and ran off as fast as he could.
The security guard was very angry and he ran after Len shouting at him.
“Come back here! How dare you insult（侮辱） me!” he shouted, but Len kept running.
The security guard could not catch him and he was soon out of sight.
Still angry the security guard hurried back to his place outside the bank.
The next day Len came into the restaurant. Ted was already there. He sat next to him and ordered some tea.
Ted said, “I saw you go up to the security guard, say something to him and run off yesterday. He was very angry and ran after you.”
“That’s right, I called him a fat pig. He was really angry.” said Len.
“Why did you do that ” Ted asked.
“I am going to rob the bank today, I wanted to find out how fast he could run.”
1. Were Ted and Len having a meal or drinking tea in the restaurant
______________________________________________________
2. Where was the bank which Len was going to rob
______________________________________________________
3. Whom did Len walk up to
______________________________________________________
4. Why did the security guard run after Len
______________________________________________________
5. Who ran faster, the security guard or Len
______________________________________________________
6. What did Len call the security guard
______________________________________________________
参考答案
8B 单元练 Supplementary exercise:
I.1.natural 2.protect 3.fight 4.hardly 5.chemistry 6.alive 7.warn 8. destroyed 9.chemical 10. underground
II. 1. noise—noisy 2. interest—interesting---interested 3. harm ---harmful---harmless 4. pollute ---pollution 5. certain—— certainly 6.danger —dangerous 7. chemistry —chemical 8. breath---breathe 9.change – change--changeable----exchange 10. live —alive—living
11. science—scientist 12. begin– beginning 13. fight–fought–fought— fighter
14. health—healthy—healthier—unhealthy— healthiest 15. nature – natural 16. hard – hard— hardly 17.warn – ＊warning 18produce—product 19.place—replace 20.mainly—main
21notebook—note 22 little— less—least
III. 1. alive 2.product 3.replace 4.natural5.breathe6.interested 7. Safety8.dangerous
9.leaves 10.chemicals 11.noise 12.pollution13.scientist 14.natural 15.harmful
V. 1. Did, fight 2. Didn’t ,anything 3. How can 4. What,do 5. How can
6. Hardly any 7. Someone hit a tree when I was walking.
8. She knows German as well as French./She knows French as well as German.
VI. 1. Would you try something else 2. The dolphin is one of the cleverest animals on the Earth.
3. Trees can release oxygen into the air. 4. I suppose you also like Jay Chou. 5. Air pollution in our city becomes worse and worse. 6. She is clever as well as beautiful. 7. Protect your eyes from the Sun. 8. We can communicate with each other by writing letters. 9. The Earth is in great danger. 10. They hardly know each other.
VII. (A) 1-5 DFBAC
(B) 1-5 DEFAC
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑