资源简介

2022～2023学年第一学期阶段性学业水平阳光测评
初 二 英 语 2022. 11
（满分 130分，时间 100分钟）
一、听力部分 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A. 听对话回答问题
本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，
你将有时间阅读题目；听完后请从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1. Which city is the boy going to visit with his parents
A. B. C.
2. How does Simon learn about the world
A. B. C.
3. What does Tom want to be when he grows up
A. B. C.
4. What does the boy’s grandfather enjoy doing in the park
A. B. C.
5. What is Lily like
A. She is friendly. B. She is a little shy. C. She is hard-working.
6. What activity did John take part in
A. The singing competition. B. The drawing competition. C. The writing competition.
7. When did Mike come back
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:20. C. At 6:30.
8. How often does Daniel play volleyball
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
9. How much is the toy car today
A. 150 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 600 yuan.
初二英语 第 1 页（共 10页）
10. What can we know about the boy
A. He is very busy.
B. He has more free time than the girl.
C. He will study English for 2 hours a day.
B. 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读题目；
听完后，请从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听一段对话，回答第 11－12小题。
11. What was Eric doing at 8 o’clock yesterday evening
A. He was reading a novel.
B. He was playing with his pet dog.
C. He was playing computer games.
12. What is the novel about
A. A famous actor. B. A famous writer. C. A famous painter.
听第一篇短文, 完成第 13－15小题。请根据短文内容, 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确
的选项, 完成信息记录表。
The Youth Center
Location next to 13
Open hours 8:00 a.m. — 9:00 p.m.
Clubs Hip-hop Club, 14 and so on
Consumption (消费) free for teenagers
Contact (联系) call Miss Lee at 15
13. A. the Ocean Park B. the City Library C. the Glass Museum
14. A. Music Club B. Art Club C. Sports Club
15. A. 8868 5676 B. 8858 6776 C. 8858 6676
听第二篇短文, 回答第 16－20小题。
16. What is Jenny’s mother good at
A. Shopping. B. Cooking. C. Reading.
17. Who does Jenny’s mother often cook for
A. Her family. B. Her neighbours. C. Her family and neighbours.
18. When does Jenny like to eat mooncakes
A. At breakfast. B. At afternoon tea. C. After meals.
19. Why does Jenny seldom eat the food cooked by her mother
A. Because she is tired of it.
B. Because she lives in school on weekdays.
C. Because her mother doesn’t want to cook for her.
20. What is Jenny
A. A housewife. B. A cook. C. A student.
初二英语 第 2 页（共 10页）
二、完形填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
通读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. When they
21 , there were many parents and children playing in the park. The
son was happy when he saw the sky was full of colourful 22 . He
wanted to fly a kite, too. So they went to a kite shop and 23 a
beautiful one.
The father is 24 at flying kites. Soon the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the
son said, “Dad, it 25 that the string (线) is stopping the kite from flying higher. 26 we
cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it ” The father said 27 but just cut
the string off. The kite 28 went higher. This made the little boy happy.
But then, after a few minutes, the kite started to 29 slowly. And it soon fell onto the
ground. The son was 30 to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that after cutting the string,
the kite would fly higher. But 31 did it fall down ”
The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not 32 the kite from going higher,
but was helping it stay in the sky, because the kite 33 couldn’t fly up. When you cut the string,
it could no longer support the kite.”
In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are some things that are holding us back and
stopping us from 34 . But in fact, these might be the things that support us the 35 . We can
really grow up and become better by knowing the importance of these things.
21. A. arrived B. tried C. wondered D. waited
22. A. hens B. birds C. kites D. planes
23. A. made B. bought C. sold D. broke
24. A. weak B. angry C. bad D. good
25. A. likes B. seems C. turns D. cuts
26. A. If B. Before C. Because D. So
27. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
28. A. widely B. actively C. really D. hardly
29. A. come down B. go up C. cut up D. write down
30. A. excited B. surprised C. tired D. angry
31. A. where B. when C. why D. what
32. A. saving B. stopping C. making D. having
33. A. itself B. myself C. yourself D. herself
34. A. fighting B. playing C. leaving D. growing
35. A. least B. longest C. most D. heaviest
初二英语 第 3 页（共 10页）
三、阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
36. How long is the program Learn to Speak Chinese each time
A. Five minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Fifteen minutes. D. Twenty minutes.
37. Which one can go to apply for (应聘) the part-time job
A. A 28-year-old man who lives in Beijing.
B. A good-looking woman who lives in Tianjin.
C. A shy boy who can speak English and Chinese.
D. A twenty-year-old girl who can speak Chinese very well.
38. If you are interested in the job, you can .
A. telephone them B. send them an e-mail
C. write a letter to them D. go to visit them
B
An Experiment (实验) Report on Growing Potato Plants
Things prepared:
*A potato with some sprouts (芽)
*A flower pot with soil (土壤)
*A camera to record progress (记录过程)
初二英语 第 4 页（共 10页）
Observation (观察)
Day 1
The color of the soil looks darker because I just water it. In the center of the pot, I can see a
little sprout that grows from the potato under the soil. I’ll call it Buddy. Buddy is green and
yellow. I wonder how fast it will grow.
Day 6
Without much change in the past six days, I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it
grows taller. I’m interested to see new life like this. I hope Buddy can grow faster.
Day 11
Buddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts grow around Buddy! Green leaves grow on
the new sprouts, but they don’t fully grow yet. I guess I need to be a little more patient.
Day 13
Buddy keeps on growing taller. The leaves on the new sprouts grow a little. It’s also exciting
to see more new sprouts that grow from under the soil.
Day 15
Finally, the leaves on the other sprouts are 3 cm tall. They’re so green. I hope new potatoes
under the soil will soon grow.
39. Which of the following pictures can match the underlined word “pot”
A. B. C. D.
40. When does Buddy start to grow taller
A. On Day 1. B. On Day 6. C. On Day 11. D. On Day 13.
41. Which is the right order of the potato plants growing according to the text
① New potatoes might be under the soil.
② More new sprouts grow around Buddy.
③ A green and yellow sprout grows out of the soil.
A. ①②③ B. ①③② C. ③②① D. ②③①
42. How does the writer feel when more new sprouts grow from under the soil
A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Worried. D. Afraid.
C
Owls are active mainly at night. They hunt when it’s dark. Most of us
go for our work and study in the daytime. We almost never see owls, but
many of us like these night birds very much. Our love for owls has a long
history, and it’s in all cultures. No matter how far you go back, there is
always some type of art work or story that includes an owl. These days,
初二英语 第 5 页（共 10页）
we can find owls on company logos, in children’s books, etc. So what makes owls so popular
Some bird researchers believe owls’ popularity lies largely in their “cool” looks. In order to see
clearly in the dark, owls have evolved (进化) to have large eyes. Unlike human eyes, their eyes are
cylindrical (圆筒状的). So owls cannot roll (翻转) their eyes. Their heads have to do most of the
rolling-around work. It’s also for this reason that owls can turn their heads almost around on their
necks.
Owls also use sound to hunt. Their ears are lopsided (不平衡) — the left ear is a little higher
than the right ear. A noise goes in one ear before it arrives in the other. This helps owls tell which
direction a sound is coming from. To make their sense of hearing even better, the owl’s whole face
acts like a satellite dish (圆盘式卫星接收器) for sound waves. Their beaks (鸟喙) are very small so
that they won’t get in the way.
Thanks to such unusual looks and abilities, owls became known as strange and wonderful
animals. For a long time, people made up lots of myths (神话) about them. Some have described
owls as the goddess of wisdom. Some say owls are witches (女巫) in disguise (伪装). These stories
have made more people become interested in owls and made them become more popular!
43. According to Paragraph 2, owls cannot roll their eyes because .
A. their eyes are too large B. their heads are too big
C. their necks are too short D. their eyes are cylindrical
44. According to Paragraph 3, where are owl’s ears usually located (位于)
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①④ D. ②③
45. Which of the following is NOT the reason that owls have a good sense of hearing
A. Theirs ears are lopsided.
B. Their beaks are very small.
C. Their faces are like satellite dishes.
D. They turn their heads almost around on their necks.
46. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to (指) .
A. myths B. owls C. looks D. abilities
D
Luca Gamberini has been scuba diving (戴水肺潜水) since he was a kid. His family owns a
scuba company. For the past three summers, Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities.
He helps run Nemo’s Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea.
From May to September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemo’s Garden in the
Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli, Italy. Five large balloon-like objects, called
初二英语 第 6 页（共 10页）
biospheres (生物圈), hold plants such as beans and strawberries. The biospheres are filled with air
and placed 20 feet below the water. “My father came up with the idea because he loves gardening
very much,” Luca said.
According to Luca, the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures (温
度) are stable, changing little from day to night. The biospheres are like greenhouses. Inside the
air-filled biospheres, fresh water keeps evaporating (蒸发), providing (提供) the plants with a good
environment to grow in. “We have already seen the plants grow faster and better,” Luca says. “And
there are fewer storms that can knock down the biospheres in the summertime.”
Luca hopes Nemo’s Garden will provide a new way of growing crops. “There is not enough
land on the Earth,” he says. “And in many countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to
grow.”
Though the project has just started, Nemo’s Garden has had success and is moving to different
areas. “We’re going to try growing other plants,” Luca says. “We hope to set up biospheres around
the world. There are many possibilities.”
47. Nemo’s Garden is a project to .
A. do scuba diving in the sea B. stop storms in the sea
C. make fresh water from the sea D. grow plants under the water
48. The underlined word “stable” in Paragraph 3 means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 平衡的 B. 正常的 C. 稳定的 D. 合适的
49. The passage is probably taken from the part of a newspaper.
A. travel B. science C. health D. sports
50. The best title for this passage is .
A. Gardens in the Sea B. Projects for Summer Activities
C. Plants in Greenhouses D. Conditions for Crop Growing
四、信息还原（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
We’ve heard about several “poor students” in the past year. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan,
working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter (录取通知书) from
Peking University. 51 She is a student from Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a
different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University.
52 For example, they are all strong and optimistic (乐观的). Li Hui said in an interview,
“As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be worked out, and many people don’t
have my experiences (经历). 53 ” Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He
refused (拒绝) the donation money and decided to make money by himself. This is also the common
thing that “poor students” have.
初二英语 第 7 页（共 10页）
Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities are necessary for growth. 54
Not everything goes well all the time. Only being strong and optimistic can one go through
difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesn’t mean to have such good personalities, and living
in happiness doesn’t mean to have optimistic attitudes (态度). We like such “poor students” because
they are strong and optimistic.
For them, few can choose their lifestyles. 55 That’s why they are highly praised. Every
one of us should learn from them.
A. Life is full of ups and downs.
B. A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example.
C. “Poor students” are usually hard-working and caring.
D. But these experiences make me grow and become better.
E. Born in poor families, these students have a lot in common.
F. However, all of them can choose their attitudes towards life .
G. We can learn a lot from these “poor students”.
五、词汇检测（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
根据下列句子所给的汉语注释、音标和首字母，根据上下文语境，在答题卷相应的横线
上，写出空缺处各单词正确完整的形式，每空只写一词。
56. The boy was sad because his ▲ (高度) made it impossible for him to get a free ticket.
57. Jack’s desk is the ▲ (整洁的) in our class, so our teachers always praise him.
58. ▲ (在......期间) the Reading Week, we can borrow more books and magazines from
the school library.
59. The moon ▲ (照耀) brightly in the sky last night.
60. We are all looking forward to ▲ (赢) the basketball match.
61. My car broke down on the way. ▲ / l k l /, a kind man helped me.
62. If you want to finish the task successfully, you have to read these ▲ / n str k nz/.
63. It is wrong of you to think you are ▲ / h pl s/. Hope is always around you.
64. Barton couldn’t remember ▲ / ɡ z ktl / where he put his smart phone.
65. Now students can choose online ▲ / k s z/ and study by themselves at home.
66. Miss Purity is really h ▲ . She always makes all of us laugh a lot.
67. If you want to learn more, you can search the Internet for f ▲ information.
68. Jenny feels sad. Let’s find some ways to c ▲ her up.
69. The sports meeting held at our school last week o ▲ free lunch to players.
70. —You look unhappy. What’s the matter
—I’ve had a bad cold, and the bad weather makes me feel even w ▲ .
初二英语 第 8 页（共 10页）
六、短文填空 (共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正
确形式，每空只写一词。
One Monday evening, 85-year-old Zhang Minghe opened his English book and started a
71 (discuss) through WeChat.
Zhang is a teacher of 72 online study group. He started the group at the 73 (begin)
of 2019. He gives three classes a week and has spent more than 100 hours 74 (teach). Student
Liu Ze, 62, said, “Zhang tries his best to help us learn English. He always explains grammar rules to
us 75 (patient). He is our model.”
Zhang was a teacher 76 he retired (退休). But he didn’t teach English. Zhang found
that more and more people spoke English around the world. Then he taught 77 (he) English.
He worked hard and got really good at it. After he retired, he worked 78 a translator (翻译).
At the age of 75, he 79 (stop) being a translator. However, he didn’t stop learning. He goes
on learning English at Taiyuan Senior’s College. He is happy with his life. He thinks it’s important
for old people to make use of their time to do something 80 (mean).
“Learning is a very important thing and we must keep learning all our life,” said Zhang.
七、阅读表达（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。
It was Pat’s birthday, and it was almost time for her party.
Her mom was baking the cake. “Your cake is almost done and it
looks good.” Mom said. Pat sat down. But sitting was hard. She
got up and ran to the kitchen. Just then, Mom came out with the
cake.
Pat and Mom ran into each other. The cake fell on the floor.
It made a big mess. “Oh, no! My cake!” cried Pat. “What should
we do ” “Well,” said Mom. “We can have cookies.” “But I want a birthday cake, Mom.” Pat said
while she was helping clean up the floor.
About half an hour later, Pat’s friends all came. She told them what happened. And her friends
said they could help. The girls sat around the kitchen table. Mom put a big bowl in the middle. Beth
put the flour (面粉) and Sue added sugar. Deb added milk and Pat added the eggs. The other girls
put in other things. They talked and laughed while they worked.
After a while, Mom took out the cake. Pat tasted a little. “This tastes great!” she said. She
learned that she should find ways to get over the trouble instead of crying. Then she looked at her
friends and said, “Thank you, my good friends!”
初二英语 第 9 页（共 10页）
81. Who made the first cake for Pat (不超过 5个词)
▲
82. What happened to the first cake (不超过 5个词)
▲
83. Did Pat feel unhappy when she helped clean up the floor (不超过 5个词)
▲
84. What did Pat’s friends do when they knew what happened (不超过 8个词)
▲
85. According to the passage, what should we do when in trouble (不超过 20个词)
▲
八、书面表达（共 1题；满分 25分）
友谊是冬天里的一杯热茶，是夏天里的一缕清风，是秋天里的一句问候。友谊是焦渴时
的甘泉，是黑暗中的明灯，是快乐时的分享，是忧伤时的抚慰。某英文网站正在开展以
“Friendship”为题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你最好的
朋友是谁，他/她性格如何，谈谈你和朋友之间发生的一件令你难忘的事，以及你从中学到了
什么。
要求：
1. 文章语言正确，要点齐全，行文连贯，书写工整;
2. 文章中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息;
3. 词数 100词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数);
4. 不得抄袭试卷中的内容。
Friendship is important to everyone. _____________________________________________
________________写__ ____________________________________________________
____________________在___ _______________________________________________
_________________________答__ ___________________________________________
______________________________题__ ______________________________________
_________________________________纸__ ___________________________________
_____________________________________指__ _______________________________
_________________________________________定___ __________________________
_____________________________________________位__ _______________________
________________________________________________置___ ___________________
____________________________________________________上__ ________________
初二英语 第 10 页（共 10页）

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