2023届高中英语复习课堂小测 一(有答案)

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2023届高中英语复习课堂小测 一(有答案)

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2023届高中英语一轮复习课堂小测 一
一.阅读理解
A
We’ve all been there: we go to the gym for a few days,and then we give in because it’s too tiring.Even though you have great determination in the beginning,you find it difficult to make daily exercise a habit.So,how can you do it
A.Plan the time
Take your day and break it into hours on a piece of paper. It’s suggested by many experts that you exercise in the morning. Not only do you burn more calories at that time,but it will make you energetic.
B.Choose your exercise
What do you like to do?Whether it’s swimming,running,cycling,or something else,find something you enjoy. If doing the same thing every day makes you bored,do something different. Change and make it fun!
C.Set your goal
What do you want to get out of this Whatever it is,write it down. Put a note by your bed with that goal written on it to motivate you to get up in the morning and actually get out the door.
D.Stick to your plan
Once you decide that you’re going to do something,stick to it. Don’t think that it will be easy. If you can make it through the first few weeks then you’re fast on your way to making exercise a habit.
What exactly does building a habit do for you Most importantly,it makes exercise a priority(优先的事物) in your life. People who have a habit of exercising won’t feel right if they don’t get in their daily exercise time.
1.Why do experts suggest doing sports in the morning
A.Because the air is fresher at that time.
B.Because it can help to keep us warm.
C.Because it makes us burn more calories and energetic.
D.Because it is the only free time we have during the day.
2.The author thinks it difficult for us to .
A.form a good living habit B.make daily exercise a habit
C.find proper sports D.make the determination to exercise
3.If we feel tired of the same sport,we can .
A.do it the other day B.stop it for a certain period of time
C.set up another goal of exercising D.change it for some other sports
B
English can be a difficult language to learn,but there are certain things you can do to learn the language a lot faster. Here we show you how to quickly learn to speak English.
Start by taking a class that teaches English for beginners.These classes are commonly referred to as “ESL” classes,or “English as a Second Language”.The teachers of these classes have the experience to teach a variety of students.
Buy an English audio or DVD course.You can review these classes in your own spare time and learn quite a bit.However,if you are serious about wanting to learn English faster,then you will want to review the course at every opportunity you have.Buy an audio course and listen to it in the car or while working,if possible.The higher the quality of the course is,the faster you’ll learn.
Practice speaking English with native English speakers.Make friends with people who do not speak your native language and are willing to help you learn English by having simple conversations with you.You will be surprised at how quickly you can start having entire conversations in English.
Watch television shows or movies that are in English and with no subtitles(字幕) in your native language.Pay attention to the dialogue and try to figure out what the actors are saying.Congratulate yourself when you are able to pick out certain words and phrases that you understand.
Read newspapers,books and magazines that are printed in English.At first they won’t make much sense,but as your knowledge grows,so will your understanding of written English.Understanding written English will surely help you learn to speak the language.
4.What is the passage mainly about
A.Which English classes to attend. B.Why English is difficult to learn.
C.How to learn to speak English quickly. D.How to learn English by ourselves.
5.In Paragraph 2,we are advised to .
A.learn English from native speakers B.learn English from a foreign teacher
C.learn English with a teacher at home D.take some easy English classes
6.If we buy an English audio or DVD course,we .
A.have to pay for it every month B.can’t make use of it while working
C.can’t listen to it while driving a car D.can listen to it whenever we have time
7.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.You can watch English television shows or movies.
B.You can read English newspapers,books and magazines.
C.You can practice speaking English in an online chat.
D.You can practice speaking English with a native English speaker.
二.语法填空
Passage1
Sally is a good student. She does well in all her 1. (subject).You must wonder 2. she can study so well. Let me tell you something about her good study habits.
First,Sally spends two hours 3. (study) after school every day. And she always studies from seven to nine on schedule. Sally is a very 4. (determine) girl,so nothing can stop her doing that.
Second,if Sally wants to start studying,first she 5. (put) everything that has nothing to do with her studying aside,like the cell phone. And 6. (actual) there are only books left on her desk.
Third,Sally never 7. (leave) her problems till next day. When she meets some difficult problems and she can’t work them out,she will make 8. request to others for help. She doesn’t wait 9. (do) them next day.
What do you think 10. Sally’s study habits You can have a try. I hope they will be helpful to you.
Passage2
Once a donkey fell into a deep well. The animal cried loudly for hours, but the owner couldn’t think out what to do 1.     it. Finally, he decided that the animal was old and that the well needed to be covered anyway, so he 2.     (think) the donkey wasn’t worth saving. Then he invited some of 3.     (he) neighbors to come and help him. They all took a shovel(铁铲)and began to put dirt into the well.
At first,the donkey realized 4.     was happening and cried. Then,to everyone’s surprise, the donkey became quiet. The owner looked down into the well and was 5.     (surprise) at what he saw. Each shovel of dirt hit its back, but the donkey was doing something amazing. It was 6.     (shake) the dirt off and taking a step up.When the neighbors continued to put 7.     dirt on top of the animal,it shook the dirt off and took one more step up. Pretty soon 8.     donkey stepped up over the well and ran off 9.     (happy)!
When life sometimes 10.      (put)dirt on you, the best way is to shake off the dirt and take a step up. You can get out of the deepest well just by never giving up!
Passage3
I am a junior in high school. There is a lady at my school 1. job is to hand out call slips(借书单) and prevent students from leaving campus 2. permission. Before today I had never seen her smile. The other day my friends and I were eating in the cafeteria and closer I saw her walking around. When she came 3. (close)to us I could see that she was crying. She pulled out a tissue and quickly wiped her eyes. I thought to myself that this lady was so underappreciated and 4. (need) recognizing for all her hard work. So I wrote a note5. (tell) that the students appreciated everything she did and 6. her contribution to our school made a difference in all of our lives. I signed it "Some thankful students” and slipped it into 7. envelope. Then I realized I didn't even know her name. I asked all of my professors but 8. knew her name. I finally went to ask the lady at student services and was told that her name is Kathy. I bought her a bouquet of 9. (colour) sunflowers and taped the envelope to it. I brought the flowers to school and left 10. in her office. She came into my third period class shortly afterwards to deliver a call slip, and there it was a smile on her face!
三、作文
假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Henry准备在你家过春节,他想了解中国的传统习俗一发压岁钱。现请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.习俗介绍;2.亲身经历;3.个人感悟。
注意:1.词数100左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3.参考词汇:压岁钱lucky money
一轮复习课堂小测一答案
一、阅读理解
1.C细节理解题。根据文中Plan the time部分中的“It’s suggested by many experts that you exercise in the morning.Not only do you burn more calories at that time,but it will make you energetic.”可知答案。
2.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Even though you have great determination in the beginning,you find it difficult to make daily exercise a habit.”可知答案。
3. D 细节理解题。根据文中Choose your exercise部分中的“If doing the same thing every day makes you bored,do something different.Change and make it fun!”可知答案。
B语篇解读 本文介绍了如何快速地学会说英语。
4.C 主旨大意题。本文开篇点出主题:“Here we show you how to quickly learn to speak English.”,下文进行了具体介绍。故选C项。
5.D细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Start by taking a class that teaches English for beginners.”可知,文章建议首先上一些为初学者开设的课程。故选D项。
6.D细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三、四句可知,如果买了英语音频或DVD, 就可以抓住一切机会听英语。故选D项。
8.C 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Practice speaking English with native English speakers.”、倒数第二段第一句“Watch television shows or movies that are in English and with no subtitles(字幕) in your native language.”及最后一段第一句“Read newspapers,books and magazines that are printed in English.”可知,A、B、D三项都提及了,但是没有提到C项。
二、语法填空
Passage1
1.subjects 2.how 3.studying 4. determined 5. will put 6.actually 7. leaves 8.a 9.to do 10.of
Passage2
1.with do with 处理,固定搭配。
2.thought 根据上下文时态可知此处用一般过去时,think的过去式为thought。
3.his 修饰neighbors 应该用形容词性物主代词。
4.what what引导宾语从句且在从句中作主语。
5.surprised be surprised at sth.因为……而惊讶,固定搭配。
6.shaking 由后文的and taking a step up可知此处是两个并列的进行时态。
7.more 由上下文可知此处指更多的土。much的比较级为more。
8.the 上文提到过的事物再次提及用定冠词。
9.happily 修饰ran off需用副词。
10.puts 主语是life,故用第三人称单数形式。
Passage3
1.whose 所填词引导定语从句,在从句中作定语,故用 whose.
2.without 此处意为“阻止学生在没有得到许可时离开学校”,without意为“没有,无”。
3.closer 此处意为“当她离我们近些的时候”,有一个暗含的比较,故用形容词的比较级。
4.needed 主句用一般过去时,从句相应地用过去时态;再由前边的was 可知填 needed.
5.telling 句子的谓语动词是wrote,故tell用非谓语动词形式:tell的逻辑主语与句子主语一致,且二者是主动关系,故填 telling。
6.that 所填词引导宾语从句,在从句中不作成分,故用that.
7.an 泛指“一个信封”,envelope以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词 an。
8.nobody but 连接两个转折关系的句子,此处意为“没有人知道她的名字”,故用代词 nobody.
9.colourful 所填词修饰名词 sunflowers,故用 colour的形容词形式。
10.them 所填词作宾语,指代 the flowers,故用 them.
三、作文范文:
Dear Henry,
I’m very glad to hear that you’re going to experience the Spring Festival with me. Now let me tell you something about giving lucky money in the Lunar New Year.
It usually falls on the eve of the Lunar New Year when the whole family gets together for an evening feast. After that, the elders will give money in red paper to children, wishing them good luck and health.
As for me, I remembered my grandparents each handed me a red envelope with lucky money after the big meal. Although there wasn’t much money, it represented their affection for me. I promised I would use the money wisely and do something meaningful.
Yours,
Li Hua
  
  

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