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Extended Reading
Of Friendship
BY G.Z
PART 01
LEAD IN
LEAD IN
Why do people attach such great significance to friendship
Friendship is important!

Of Friendship
LEAD IN
The Author
Francis Bacon
（1561—1626）
FAST READING
The structure of the essay
Part 1: (Para 1) The __________ of friendship
Part 2: (Paras2-5) The __________ of friendship
Part 3: (Para 6) __________ on making friends
importance
three fruits
Advice
DETAILED READING
Paragraph 1
Why might we hope to be alone sometimes in our life
A. We want to escape into our own world.
B. Being alone can lead to personal improvement.
с. Social groups can affect our own thoughts.
D. Close friendship can smooth out the rocky road.
DETAILED READING
Paragraph 1
As we walk the “path of life”, we may sometimes wish to be alone with our own thoughts, for quiet periods of reflection can lead to personal improvement.
走在人生的道路上，有时我们可能希望独立思考，因为静思可以实现自我的完善。
“More often than not, close friendships will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road that we are all meant to travel.”
通常情况下，亲密的友谊会帮助我们，在我们所有人注定都要走的崎岖人生路上走得更平坦。
DETAILED READING
Paragraph 1
What is the author’s attitude towards friendship
be of equal importance
Being alone V.S. Being accompanied with friends
DETAILED READING
Paragraph 2-5
Generally speaking, close friendships have three “fruits”: they may comfort the heart, advise the head and help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves. Through friendship, we can become happier, wiser and more satisfied humans.
DETAILED READING
Paragraph 2-5
Generally speaking, close friendships have three “fruits”: they may comfort the heart, advise the head and help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves. Through friendship, we can become happier, wiser and more satisfied humans.
DETAILED READING
Paragraph 2-5
Benefits of friendship
Fruit 1:
_______________
Fruit 2:
_____________
Fruit 3:
____________________
share joy, sadness, success and failure
______ our feelings
______ these moments of closeness
offer ______ on important decisions
help make our thoughts clearer and bring us a more ________ understanding of our problems
be ________ as “second self”
help us achieve what we want
Comfort the heart
Advise the head
Help us achieve the goals
respect
treasure
advice
thorough
known
DETAILED READING
Paragraph 2-5
Which of the following statements is NOT true
A. Friendship will give us the peace from having a true friend.
B. Wise friends will help us to understand ourselves better.
C.A good friend will help us in many ways.
D. We can enjoy true friendship by enjoying the company of a crowd.
DETAILED READING
Paragraph 2-5
We can get many benefits from our friends EXCEPT .
A. comfort and protection. B. some good advice
C. understanding and judgement D. some money
What can we learn about the second fruit of friendship
It's very easy to find out our own weaknesses.
Our own feelings can make our judgements better.
Our friends can help us make important decisions.
Our friends should deal with our problems alone.
DETAILED READING
Paragraph 6
What kind of friends should we choose according to Bacon
true, well-meaning, wise,...
What is the passage mainly about
A. The path of life.
B. The importance of friendship.
C. Our own thoughts and personal growth
D. Advice about how to make friends.
POST READING
When we walk the “path of life”, social life is really important. More often than not , sometimes friendship can help us 1.____________ (smooth) out the rocky road that we are 2._______(mean) to travel. Generally speaking , close friendships have three main 3._________ (benefit). The first fruit is that it can comfort the heart, because the peace comes from having someone with 4.________ we share our joy, sadness, success and 5._________(fail) . The second one is that it can advise the head because we may have better 6.________________(understand) and judgement that are achieved through conversations with well-meaning wise friends. The third one is that it can help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves because friends may offer help 8.________ many different ways. Finally, if we want to 9.______ (well) walk the “path of life” with the comfort, advice and help from our 10.______ (trust) friends, we should choose friends and develop relationships carefully.
(to) smooth
meant
benefits
whom
failure
understanding
in
better
trusted
Close friendship will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road that we are all meant to travel.
Here, friendship has a double advantage—happiness takes on a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved!
Friends may have many different ideas and skills. They can help us achieve what we want during life and, perhaps, even after death.
Appreciation
Appreciation
Though the essay was written more than 400 years ago, why is it still meaningful to read nowadays
The theme of the essay is “friendship”, which is a permanent(永恒的) topic in human civilization(文明). Bacon put forward some brilliant (极好的，非凡的) ideas about friendship, which are still helpful for us to make reflections on life and friendship in the modern world.
The only way to have a friend is to be one.
— Ralph Waldo Emerson
精致水彩新汇报通用PPT
Sweet and fresh Work Report Powerpoint Template
汇报人：熊猫
THE END.

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