人教版英语八年级上册 Unit5基础梳理、书面表达及专项练习(无答案)

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人教版英语八年级上册 Unit5基础梳理、书面表达及专项练习(无答案)

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Unit 5
基础知识
短语归纳
talk show 访谈节目
game show 游戏类节目
sports show 体育节目
soap opera 肥皂剧
action/scary movie 动作/恐怖片
think of 认为
learn… from… 从······获得······;向······学习······
find out 查明;弄清
go on 发生
watch a movie 看电影
try/do one’s best 尽力;竭尽全力
look like 看起来像
have discussion about 就··进行一次讨论
do a good job 干得好
come from = be from 来自;源于
come out 出版;发行;上映
dress up as/like+人 装扮成某人(的样子)
dress up in+衣服 穿·····(衣服)来打扮
take sb.’s place 代替;替换
play sb.’s role 扮演某人的角色
be famous for… 因······而出名
be famous as… 作为······而出名
one of… ······之一
a pair of 一双······;一对······
a symbol of… ······的象征
around the world 世界各地
in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代
such as = for example 例如
one day 有一天
Chinese culture 中国文化
something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西
用法集萃
1. mind (doing) sth. 介意(做)某事
2. can’t stand (doing) sth.无法忍受(做)某事
plan 计划做某事
3. be ready to do sth. 准备/乐于做
try one’s best 尽全力做某事
4. see sb.
5. hope
6. happen
7. expect
8. be successful in doing sth. 成功做某事
基础测试
一、单词拼写。
1.He's very interested in Chinese c_________, like Beijing Opera and Chinese painting.
2.These flowers are very c_________ in my school.You can see them everywhere.
3.The problem first a_________ three years ago,but they didn't take it seriously at that time.
4.Their show was very s_________ and they won first prize in the competition.
5.The math test is coming. Have you got r_________ for it
6.She b_________ a teacher after she left school.
7.Mr.Smith is a serious man and he never tells a j________.
8.My parents want me to watch news every night,because it's more e_________ than other shows.
9.We always have a d__________ about TV shows on Monday.We watch different kinds of shows on weekends.
10.Tony is a r______ man,so he doesn't mind about money.
11.Lots of American f_________ are shown in the City Cinema.
12.Dave is an u________ boy.When he was three,his parents died.
13.Tell us three r_______ why we should love nature.
14.Mark doesn't want to l_______ his new job,so he has to work hard.
15.---What will the weather be like next Monday
---It m_______ be cloudy or windy.Who knows!
16.Many people know about Tsinghua University.It is one of the most f____ universities in China.
17.---Do you think the volleyball team will win the match
---I hope so.I like all the players on the team, so I e________ them to win.
18.The math problem is really not so s________ as it seems. Think carefully.
19. I think soap operas are m_________. We can’t learn anything from them.
20.I watch CCTV n_______ every day because I want to know what is happening in China.
二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
1.I don't mind _________ (work) with the old man.
2. No news________ (be) good news.
3.They told us where to buy this kind of cakes __________ (cheap).
4. We all hope that he will be _________ (success) next time.
5. The room is full of people.It's very__________ (crowd).
6. The man is lying on the beach ____________ (comfortable).
7. I saw an____________ (education) film with my sister yesterday evening.
8. I'm_________ (lucky) today. I lost my books and keys.
9. I don't like watching soap operas because they are_____________ (meaning).
10. Don't take it ___________ (serious). That's a joke.
11. Look! Some students _________(sleep) in the class
12. Lucy studies math as________ (hard)as her classmates.
13. Which language is_________ (difficult)to learn,English or Russian
14. Joe sang the__________(loudly) in his group at the school show.
15. The teacher said Tina wrote_________(clearly) than Jack did.
16. The children expect_________ (play) games outside after class.
17. She plans_________ (join) the English club next term.
18. Mrs.Green hopes__________ (spend) more time with her family.
19.I remember I learned_________ (ride) a bike when I was eight.
20. I enjoy __________ (read) English loudly in the morning.
三、语法填空。
Not everyone can achieve(实现) their dreams, but Walt Disney could.
Usually mice are not popular,but Mickey Mouse wins many 1.________(people) hearts. Cartoons about Mickey Mouse have been popular almost everywhere in the world for more than eighty years.Walt Disney 2.__________ (make) this famous cartoon character.When he was young, Walt Disney was interested in 3._________ (draw) cartoons. And he tried 4.________ (find) much
better ways of making cartoons.At that time,some movies just started to use sound.Disney decided to put sound in his cartoons, 5.________. People were excited 6._________ they heard Mickey Mouse talk on the screen.Mickey Mouse became popular 7.________ both young and old people.
Later,Walt Disney started to build 8.________ new kind of amusement(娱乐)park. He hoped to bring a clean, good and beautiful world to people of all ages. Walt Disney made his dream 9.________ (come) true in the end. In 1955, the first Disneyland opened in the USA and it became
10.____________ (success) amusement park soon in the world.
四、书面表达
本单元围绕“娱乐”话题展开,让学生们在娱乐中学习、掌握运用所学句型询问别人对某人或某事的观点以及表达自己对某人或某事情的看法。
【范文欣赏】
A Review of White Fang
White Fang is a meaningful and fantastic cartoon.I can learn a lot from it.
The movie is about a wolf named White Fang. It left its mother when it was young and became a wonderful sled dog. But one day, it had a new owner. The new owner was a criminal. He forced White Fang to fight with other dogs to make money.Luckily, an old policeman saved White Fang.In the end, White Fang found its mother and started anew life.
This is a movie with deep meaning. I learned we need to protect someone important in our life, even it isn't a person. All in all, it's worth watching. If you'd like to watch a movie and you like animals, choose White Fang.
【写作训练】
汉译英
我的家人们喜欢看不同的电视节目。她们对不同的节目有不同的看法。
爸爸喜欢运动节目, 但是他无法忍受肥皂剧, 因为他认为它们毫无意义。妈妈喜欢看脱口秀。她也不喜欢肥皂剧,但是她不介意情境喜剧。我喜欢肥皂剧, 因为它们使我放松。我不喜欢运动节目并且我也无法忍受脱口秀。
尽管我们互相不同意对方,但是我们都喜欢看电视。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.写作训练题目
假如你是李明,你空闲的时候喜欢看电视,但你不同类型的电视节目有不同的看法。请根据表格中的内容提示,用英语写一篇短文,来介绍你对这些电视节目的态度及原因。参考词汇:waste浪费
TV shows Attitudes Reasons
News Like Want to find out what's going on around the world
Sports shows Don't mind Make me relaxed
Soap operas Can't stand Meaningless
_____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
专项练习
A
Let's enjoy some movies!
My People, My Homeland A series of five short stories. In different parts of the countryside of China, different people try to make their homes special. ◆ Language: Chinese ◆ Running Time: 2 Hours 23 Minutes ◆ Price: Jinyi Cinema (¥35) ◆ Douban Ratings (评分): 7.7/10 Legend of Jiang Ziya A hero named Jiang Ziya has to kill a monster to return to the heaven and become a god. This is a must-see cartoon this year! ◆ Language: Chinese ◆ Running Time: 1 Hour 50 Minutes ◆ Price: AMG Cinema (IMAX:¥65 Others:¥40) ◆ Douban Ratings: 6.9/10
Leap After 12 years, the Chinese women's volleyball team again reached the Olympic final. This movie is about the ups and downs of the Chinese women's volleyball team for more than thirty years. ◆ Language: Chinese ◆ Running Time: 2 Hours 15 Minutes ◆ Price: Oscar Cinema (Weekdays:¥25 Weekends:¥35) ◆ Douban Ratings: 7.4/10 Mulan A classic legend, but a new story-telling. Now Liu Yifei will play the role to take us back to the brave girl who dressed up to save her father and fought for her country. ◆ Language: English ◆ Running Time: 1 Hour 55 Minutes ◆ Price: Poly Cinema (Adults:¥35 Kids under 6:¥20) ◆ Douban Ratings: 5.0/10
1. Kevin is studying in China now. He loves stories about Chinese heroes and hopes to improve his Chinese through movies. Which movie can he watch
A. My People, My Homeland B. Legend of Jiang Ziya
C. Leap D. Mulan
2. Nancy enjoys movies about sports. This Saturday she will take her 10-year-old daughter to see a film and hope she will know more about teamwork. How much will she pay
A. 40 yuan B. 50 yuan C. 70 yuan D. 80 yuan
3. Mike wants to relax by watching a movie. He doesn't care about the story of the movie as long as it's the most popular one. Which cinema might he go to
A. Jinyi cinema B. AMG Cinema C. Oscar Cinema D. Poly Cinema
B
The Louvre museum (卢浮宫) in Paris made a new visitor record (记录) of 10 million in 2018. The number went up by 25% over the year before. It broke the record of 9.7 million visitors in 2012.The Louvre always tries to make young visitors get interested in visiting the museum. More than 50% of the visitors are under 30. The Louvre let Beyonce and Jay-Z make the video Apeshit in mid-summer of 2018. The video is about the museum. People can watch famous artworks in the video.
“I'm excited about the new record. It's clear that 2018 was a great year for the Louvre,” Jean-Luc Martinez, head of the museum, told the French radio in a special New Year's show. I know a superstar like Beyonce is hard to ask. So I was surprised that she said yes quickly. The very hot Beyonce video became a hit soon after it came out. It made sure people in the world talked about the Louvre, and one of the results of that was the surprising rise in visitor number last year.”
Important shows in 2018 also helped the museum's success. “One of the most important shows in early October last year was about the artworks from the 19th century artist Eugene Delacroix,” Martinez added.
4. How many visitors visited the Louvre museum in 2017
A. About 7 million. B. About 8 million.
C. About 9.7 million. D. About 10 million.
5. What did the Louvre museum do to interest young visitors
A. It wrote a book about the artworks in the museum.
B. It asked superstars to make a video of the museum.
C. It helped many people to work as a special guide.
D. It held many important music shows about the museum.
6. What did Jean-Luc Martinez say about the video
A. The video about the Louvre museum was expensive to make.
B. The video made it difficult for people to visit the Louvre museum.
C. The video made the Louvre Museum a terrible place for visitors.
D. The video was so popular that more people come to visit the museum.
7. What is the right time order of the following events
(1) The Louvre museum made a new visitor record of 10 million.
(2) Beyonce and Jay-Z made the video Apeshit for the Louvre museum.
(3) The Louvre museum held a show about artworks from Eugene Delacroix.
(4) The number of the visitors in the Louvre museum reached 9.7 million.
(5) Jean Lue Martinez talked about the success of the Louvre museum.
A. (4)(2)(3)(1)(5) B. (4)(1)(2)(3)(5)
C. (4)(2)(5)(3)(1) D. (4)(3)(2)(5)(1)
C
Everyone needs friends. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Of course, sometimes we want to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we will feel unhappy if we never have a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they don't like each other. Most of the time they will be friends. Sometimes friends move away, and then we feel very unhappy. We miss them very much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising that we like new people very much when we got to know them. Families sometimes name (命名) their children after a good friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named in this way, so are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.
There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people who don't have friends, Why It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you will take better care of yourself.
8. Which of the following may the writer agree with
A. New people can be good friends if they get to know each other.
B. People will never see their friends after their friends move away.
C. People want their friends to be the same as themselves.
D. People are happy to leave when friends don't get along well.
9. According to the text, what will people name after friendly people
(1) a school (2) a town (3) a library (4) a child
A. (1)(2)(3) B. (2)(3)(4) C. (1)(3)(4) D. (1)(2)(4)
10. What will people do if they have friends, according to Paragraph 3
A. They will get a lot of things from their friends.
B. They will feel happier, stay healthier and live longer.
C. They will care about others more than themselves.
D. They will have good news for their good friends.
11. What is the best title for the text
A. We Are All Good Friends B. Name A Place After Your Friend
C. Good Ways to Know More Friends D. Good to Have Friends Around
D
Talking about pigs, Liu Bing made a face and covered her nose with her hand. “Whenever I go near the pigs, it is smelly,” said the middle school student from the Chengdu, Sichuan province, who helps keep pigs at home. But she had a change of heart after seeing a 3,000-year-old pottery (陶) pig. It is similar to the green pigs in The Angry Birds Move. Now she thinks pigs are cute. “I am familiar with The Angry Birds Movie and was surprised to find that the lovely pottery pig was from Sichuan,” Liu smiled.
Since October, researchers have been digging in the Lianhe Ruins (遗址). They are not far from the Sanxingdui Ruins, Sichuan's most important archaeological discovery (考古发现). The most eye-catching find in the Lianhe Ruins recently is that pottery pig.
Pig figures (形象) are common among the relics (文物) from ruins in the Shang and Zhou dynasties (朝代). They were domestic (家养的)animals back then. “True-to-life pigs have been found in the Sanxingdui Ruins. But the pottery pig from the Lianhe Ruins is like an artwork,” said Xin Zhonghua, a researcher. He guessed that the pottery pig was part of an ornament (装饰品) of some kind.
The Sanxingdui Ruins were discovered in 1929 by a farmer digging in his field. The discovery of the Sanxingdui Ruins showed China had different origins of civilization (文明起源). Before that, it was believed that the Yellow River Valley was the only point of origin.
Liu Bing had visited the Sanxingdui Museum many times. But that pottery pig rekindled her interest. “I will go there again. Because of COVID-19, I cannot travel far. The museum is nearby,” she said. “It will be my best place to go to this summer to see the bronze masks and other pottery pigs.”
12. Why did Liu Bing change her idea on pigs
A. Because she didn't keep pigs at home any longer.
B. Because she found a pottery pig in Lianhe Ruins.
C. Because she liked the green pigs in Angry Birds Movie.
D. Because she saw a very old but cute pottery pig.
13. What can you learn from the text
A. The pottery pig appeared as green pigs in the Angry Birds Movie.
B. The pottery pig was the most important archaeological discovery in China.
C. The pottery pig from Lianhe Ruins was quite different from other pig figures.
D. The discovery of the pottery pip showed the origin of Chinese civilization.
14. What is the closest meaning to the underlined word “rekindled” in the last paragraph
A. brought back B. gave up C. build up D. took away
15. What does the text mainly talk about
A. Liu Bing's summer visit to Sanxingdui Museum
B. Sanxingdui Ruins, an origin of Chinese civilization
C. A lovely archaeological discovery in Sichuan
D. History stories of Sichuan in ancient China
第二节
阅读下面的文章,从选项A-F中选出与各段意思相匹配的小标题,并将选项答案的字母编号填在答题卷的相应位置。其中有一项多余。
There’s a lot of discussion about healthy kids. Parents want to know how to help kids be healthy.
Being healthy is a way of saying a person eats well, gets a lot of exercise, and has a healthy weight. If you’re healthy, your body works well, feels good, and can do all the things you want to do, like running around with your friends.
Here are five rules to live by, if you’re a kid who wants to be healthy.
____16____
Do not be picky about food. What you like eating doesn’t mean they are healthy. If you eat many kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs.
_____17_____
When you’re really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 for you. Kids need calcium to build strong bones, and milk is good to do that.
____18____
What does it feel like to be full When you’re eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable and, over a period of time, can lead to unhealthy weight gain.
____19____
Do you know the blue light It’s a kind of light that comes from the screens of many electronic devices, like TVs, computers and smart phones. Too much blue light can stop you from getting sleepy and you will sleep badly.
____20____
Besides watching TV or playing computer games, why not go out to exercise and do some sports So when your mom or dad says it’s time to stop staring at the screen, put down your iPhone, pick up your basketball and enjoy some games outdoors!
Tell your parents about these rules. If you’re a healthy kid, why shouldn’t you have a healthy mom and a healthy dad
A. Do Sports
B. Don’t Stay Up Late
C. Don’t Eat Too Much
D. Spend Less Screen Time
E. Drink Water and Milk Most Often
F. Eat Different Kinds of Food
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A different kind of school in Pakistan is giving poor children a new chance to study. Sometimes their ___21___ also come to study.
The ___22___ is called Street to School. It started ___23___ years ago in Karachi in 2014. In Karachi, some parents didn’t want to send their children to school, while others didn’t have ___24___ money to do so. There were quite a few children playing on the street every day when ___25___ parents worked. Street to School was founded (建立) for these children.
Children at Street to School learn reading, writing, English and math. They can also learn ___26___ to stay healthy and take care of themselves. Also, there are all kinds of sports ___27___ and children always have a good time.
The founder of Street to School is Mohammed Hassan. He says, “We started this program for kids, but we ___28___ quickly that the kids would bring their homework without parents’ signature(签名). That means kids were not getting help at home to do their homework. Then we ___29___ to start a special class for these parents so that they could help their kids ____30____ homework.”
Uzma is a mother. She ____31____ Street to School last month. She says, “I didn’t go to school when I was young. I could ____32____ read or write. This is why I am here today.”
Bibi is a ____33____. She has always worked as a clothes maker and never got the chance (机会)to go to school. “I was also ____34____ in learning when I saw both my grandson and granddaughter studying. ____35____ I am seventy-six years old, I still want to go to school. Learning is really fun,” says Bibi.
21. A. family B. teachers C. doctors D. traders
22. A. magazine B. program C. problem D. symbol
23. A. three B. six C. nine D. eight
24. A. easy B. enough C. terrible D. least
25. A. my B. her C. our D. their
26. A. what B. who C. why D. how
27. A. points B. buildings C. activities D. results
28. A. woke up B. cut up C. felt like D. found out
29. A. stopped B. decided C. taught D. followed
30. A. in B. at C. to D. with
31. A. joined B. left C. wondered D. disliked
32. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D. once
33. A. grandmother B. grandfather C. mother D. father
34. A. bored B. relaxed C. interested D. hungry
35. A. Because B. However C. Although D. But
第Ⅱ卷
第二节 语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。
A train was on the way to Cheekyville. There was a man sitting on one of the _____36_____ (seat). He was William and he looked very different. When he talked with others, he did it by singing. If he said “good day to you”, he would sing, “Gooood dayyyy to youuuu!”
William lived in Cheekyville for some years. Every time people saw him, they thought William had ____37____ poor talent for language. It was because no one could get a normal (正常的) word from him. However, those people changed ____38____ (they) ideas one day when they saw William act in a very important play.
Many people came to the _____39_____ (big) city in the country, and they all thought that William was more talented than any other _____40_____ (perform). At the end of it, a reporter asked William a question. ____41____ he didn't sing this time. He spoke _____42_____ (clear). Everyone in Cheekyville couldn't believe _____43_____ they heard.
From that day on, William didn't sing. People in Cheekyville had no idea about it.
In fact, William was interested _____44_____ singing in plays. So he practiced every minute _____45_____(wait) for the show. And in the end, he made it.
第四部分 写作
第一节 单词拼写
46. Let's open the window and have some f________ air in here!
47. Tom makes us laugh with some j________.
48. He is new here. N__________ of us know him well.
49. —Look at this toy plane. I made it all by m________ without help last Sunday.
—Wow, you are so clever.
50. Don't sit so c________ or you will easily fall asleep instead of reading.
51. — I was w________ why you didn’t come last night.
— Sorry, I forgot to tell you. I had to finish my homework.
52. Welcome to the clothes store. They are at a very good sale, and you can buy clothes c________.
53. He is the p________ man I know. No house, no family, no work.
54. My sister loves talent shows s__________ as Voice of China and American Idol.
55. The museum trip was very e________ I learned a lot about the history of the city.

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