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仁爱版八年级英语下册Unit 5 Topic 1 课时测评卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．The villagers are trying their best to make their life better.
A．improve B．achieve C．consider D．encourage
2．After entering high school, Andrew made friends with some other students with the same ________ and started the DIY Club together.
A．height B．interest C．quality D．personality
3．My grandfather is a tea lover. He＿＿green tea every day.
A．drinks B．is drinking C．drank D．will drink
4．______ is the weather like today
A．How B．Why C．When D．What
5．--Do you know how to improve our English
--Our teacher said____the English club was best way to improve our English
A．join B．joining C．to join in D．joining in
6． The number of the cars in our neighborhood is about eight , and of them are new cars.
A．hundred; two thirds B．hundred; two third
C．hundreds; two thirds D．hundreds; two third
7．— Would you mind my smoking here
— __________ Look at the sign. It says, "No smoking."
A．Never mind. B．Of course not. C．No, I don't. D．You'd better not.
8．一_______do you like the magic show
—It’s fantastic.
A．Where B．What C．How D．When
9．The officer refused ________ the man enter the hall because he didn’t wear a mask.
A．let B．to let C．lets D．letting
10．--What he last Sunday
--He went to the zoo．
A．does；do B．is；doing C．will；do D．did；do
11．—Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.
—Why not ask your brother for help __________
A．Love me, love my dog. B．Every dog has its day.
C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Many hands make light work.
12．This kind of apples tastes and sells .
A．good, well B．good, good C．well, well D．well, good
13．Jack used to ________ shy but now he is used to ________ with others.
A．be; talk B．be; talking C．being; talk D．being; talking
14．They thought hard for long and ________ they had a great idea.
A．at first B．in the end
C．on the other hand D．at the end
15．Most students are interested ________ computer science.
A．for B．with C．in D．over
二、完形填空
Alice, Harry Potter, Shrek: What do they have in common All are characters in books, and all have made the big leap(跳跃) from the printed page to the big screen!
Hollywood has ___16___ that popular children’s books can make popular movies. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone ___17___ more money than any other film in the year when it hit the big screen. Filmmakers have also worked their magic with other ___18___ , including Dr. Seuss’ The Cat in the Hat.
Turning a book into a movie is not ___19___ . Screenwriters(电影剧本作家) have a challenging job. They turn written words and imagined scenes into spoken words and action. ___20___ , they must make a 400—page story fit into two hours. At other times, the screenwriters make a short story longer ___21___ adding more to the plots(情节) . That’s one reason the film is never exactly the same as the book. “It has to be different, or it won’t work, ” says Natalie Babbitt, an American author(作家). She ___22___ Tuck Everlasting. The movie has a love story that’s not even in the book!
Some people are unhappy and even angry when the story is ___23___ . Not Chris Van Allsburg, the author of Jumanji and The Polar Express. The two books were also made into ___24___ . “A book is often just the starting point,” he says. That’s good ____25____ for both filmmakers and readers: Start with the book, and then go to see the movie!
16．A．argued B．discovered C．doubted D．developed
17．A．made B．spent C．saved D．raised
18．A．tricks B．pictures C．books D．plans
19．A．strange B．common C．hard D．easy
20．A．However B．Sometimes C．Finally D．Suddenly
21．A．for B．in C．by D．from
22．A．sold B．sang C．wrote D．copied
23．A．finished B．told C．known D．changed
24．A．models B．stories C．movies D．games
25．A．advice B．news C．time D．luck
When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every night, he came back late, looking ___26___. I told myself that some day I would show my ___27___ to my father for what he did for us.
Over the next 20 years, my father suffered (遭受) a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my father’s old car ___28___ and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination (检查). When I offered to buy him a ___29___ car, he said no. He said he did not want it if he was unable to buy it himself.
At that time, I was thinking of buying a new car. I asked my father to go with me to ___30___ one. ___31___ I was talking with the salesman, I found my father was looking at a brown car with interest. I finally chose a white car. My father took one final ___32___ at the brown car and seemed kind of sad before leaving.
Several days later, I ___33___ my father if he could go with me to pick up my new car. As we got there, the salesman gave him the ___34___ to his new car-the brown one, and said that it was for him, from me. My father looked at me in great ____35____. I told him that it was my childhood dream and smiled at him.
26．A．tired B．excited C．scared D．interested
27．A．beauty B．thanks C．work D．pity
28．A．broke in B．broke out C．broke up D．broke down
29．A．new B．clean C．fast D．big
30．A．make B．choose C．build D．sell
31．A．So B．If C．When D．Because
32．A．wash B．look C．picture D．step
33．A．helped B．asked C．stopped D．told
34．A．tool B．help C．key D．answer
35．A．surprise B．name C．danger D．need
三、阅读单选
Are you often tired because of your busy life Here are some interesting movies that you can enjoy on weekends.
The Grey Type: Action Running time: 117 minutesThe Grey is about the short story Ghost Walker written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. It’s about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash (坠毁). They have to fight against gray wolves that make their lives in great danger.
Chimpanzee Type: Documentary Running time: 78 minutesThis movie is directed (导演) by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. It’s a 2012 nature documentary film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he meets another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child.
Mirror Mirror Type: Comedy Running time: 106 minutesYou must know the story of Snow White. Would you like to see this story again Come to see Mirror Mirror. It’s a comedy about Snow White. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie.
Brave Type: 3D cartoon Comedy Running time: 95 minutesMerida, a princess, doesn’t want to marry a person that she dislikes. This brings trouble to her family and the whole country. Merida asks a witch (女巫) for help. In doing so, her family and the country are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late.
36．How many comedies are mentioned in the passage A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
37．Which movie lasts for the shortest time
A．Brave. B．Chimpanzee. C．Mirror Mirror. D．Brave.
38．Who is the main actress in Mirror Mirror
A．Merida. B．Ian Mackenzie Jefferrs.
C．Alastair Fothergill. D．Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.
39．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The men in The Grey live a dangerous life in Alaska.
B．Oscar takes care of another chimpanzee for a long time.
C．Brave is about a princess who brings good luck to her country.
D．You can only see interesting movies on weekends.
40．Where can we probably read this passage
A．In a storybook. B．In a science book. C．In a life magazine. D．In a Chinese book.
Sister (China) The director Yin Ruoxin made this film just to lead to online discussions on family relations and the role of women in China. This film is about the story of An Ran, an 18-year-old daughter who is unexpectedly facing the main responsibility for her 6-year-old brother after the loss of their parents. Adult: ￥35.00 Child: ￥16.00 Child under five: Free Avatar (America) The movie is directed by James Cameron. It took 14 years to prepare for the movie, 4 years time for filming. It lasts 162 minutes. The film is about the war between human and ET. Adult: ￥22.90 Child: ￥10.00 Child under five: Free
Five Feet Apart (America) It is directed by Justin Baldoin. It is a love story of the young. In front of the terrible disease and death, it seems nothing matters except living. Open only 16:00. Single: ￥31.90 Raya and The Last Dragon (America) Four directors made the film together. The children will be interested in it because it is a cartoon film. It lasts about 114 minutes. Open only 18:00. Child: ￥34.90 Adult: ￥17.00
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41．What can you learn about Sister A．A love story of the young. B．A war between human and ET.
C．An experience for the last dragon. D．A story between sister and brother.
42．Which film was made by four directors
A．Avatar. B．Sister. C．Five Feet Apart. D．Raya and The Last Dragon.
43．How long did it take to make Avatar
A．4 years. B．14 years. C．114 minutes. D．162 minutes.
44．How much do they pay if a child and his parents see Raya and The Last Dragon
A．￥55.80. B．￥68.90. C．￥80.00. D．￥95.70.
45．Where is the text most probably from
A．A research. B．A health magazine. C．A film notice. D．A geography textbook.
四、阅读还原7选5
Almost everyone knows the story of Cinderella—a servant (仆人) girl who wears a glass slipper (玻璃鞋) and wins the heart of a prince. Disney has remade the classic fairy tale into a new movie.
We are first introduced to a beautiful girl named Ella. ____46____ Ella then welcomes her stepmother (继母) and her daughters. But when Ella’s father unexpectedly dies, she finds herself living with a terrible new family. ____47____ They even rename her Cinderella because she is often covered in cinders because she often sleeps by the fireplace.
Most people might become disappointed and angry in such a situation. But Ella doesn’t. ____48____ One day, Ella meets a charming stranger in the woods. She doesn’t know he is a prince. Soon an invitation to a palace ball (舞会) comes. Ella might see the young man again. ____49____ As in all good fairy tales, a beggar (乞丐) appears. She uses her magic to help Ella and changes her life forever.
Cinderella is certainly placed in a hard situation, but she chooses not to be the girl in distress (痛苦) and we see her make her strong and positive choices, “ Kenneth Branagh, director of the movie, told Glamour magazine. “____50____”
A．She tells herself to stay strong and be kind.
B．She is the master of her own destiny (命运).
C．However, her stepmother won’t let her go.
D．Many girls want to change their destiny.
E．Her stepmother and stepsisters make her into a servant girl.
F．Whatever she wishes, she will see her dream come true.
G．Her mother dies and her father remarries.
五、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境， 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句， 使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello Bob! ___51___
B: Yes I do.
A: ___52___
B: I like talent shows best. They are interesting.
A: ___53___
B: I watch them twice a week. What about you
A: I like watching movies. The weekend is coming. Let’s go to a movie.
B: Good idea. ___54___
A: I think Heping Cinema is the best one. It has the most comfortable seats and the cheapest tickets.
B: How much is a student ticket ___55___
A: A student ticket is 20 yuan.
B: OK. Let’s buy the tickets this afternoon.
六、根据首字母填空
56．He answered a________ all of my questions.
57．There was a s________ of burning in the air.
58．My grandfather is badly ill. My parents c________ for him.
59．If you have no friends, you may feel l________.
60．— Kelly, can you come to my party this evening
— Sure. It’s very kind of you to i________ me.
七、材料作文
61．周末，同学们都喜欢看什么类型的电影呢？上周，高成中学的玛丽在本班50名同学中做了一次调查。下面是玛丽的调查结果。假如你是玛丽，请根据下表中的内容，写一篇英语短文，介绍调查的情况。
要求：
1. 语句通顺，表达清晰；
2. 短文应包括表格中所有内容，可适当发挥；
3. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Number of students Kinds of movies Reasons
30 action movies exciting
10 cartoons interesting and educational
5 comedies funny
6 scary movies exciting
Hello, girls and boys. Last week, I asked our classmates about their free time activities on weekends. Here are the results. They like different kinds of movies. Thirty students like ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you!
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参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：这些村民们正在尽他们的最大努力使他们的生活更好。
考查动词辨析。improve提高，改善；achieve达到，实现；consider考虑，认为；encourage鼓励。原句中“make… better”意为“使……更好”，与A选项意思相同。故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：进入高中以后，安德鲁和一些有相同爱好的同学交了朋友，并一起创办了DIY俱乐部。
考查名词词义辨析。height高度；interest兴趣；quality质量；personality性格。根据“started the DIY Club together”可知是拥有共同的兴趣，才一起创办了DIY俱乐部。故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：我爷爷是茶爱好者。他每天喝绿茶。
考查时态。A. drinks（一般现在时、单三）； B. is drinking（现在进行时）；C. drank（一般过去式）；D. will drink（一般将来时）；根据句中时间状语every day判断时态是一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三形式+s/es，drink是规则变化+s，故选A。
4．D
【详解】句意：今天天气怎么样？A. How 怎样； B. Why 为什么； C. When 什么时候； D. What什么；what is ... like？=how is ...？……怎么样？故选D。
5．B
【详解】句意“-你知道如何提高我们的英语吗？-我们的老师说加入英语俱乐部是提高英语最好的方法”。said后接一个从句，且根据was可知，____the English club作主语，动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，排除A和C。join指加入某个团体、俱乐部、组织，join in指参加某个活动=take part in，故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：在我们社区的小汽车的数量大约是800，他们当中的三分之二是新车。
考查数词及分数表达。The number of +名词的复数，表示……的数目；谓语动词用单数， 表示具体几百，数字+hundred，hundred不加s。分数的表达方式，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子超过一，分母要变复数，two thirds of+名词的复数，表示……的三分之二；故选A。
7．D
【详解】句意：——你介意我在这儿抽烟吗？——你最好不要。
考查情景交际用语。Never mind没关系；Of course not当然不；No, I don't不，不介意；You'd better not你最好不要。根据后文“Look at the sign. It says‘No smoking’”，可知是介意的，不想让对方在此抽烟，故选D。
8．C
【详解】句意：一你认为魔术表演怎么样？——太棒了。A. Where在哪儿；B. What什么；C. How怎么样；D. When什么时候。How do you like…？意思是“你认为……怎么样？”根据答语可知，是对魔术表演进行评价，答案为C。
点睛：表示某人看法的句型有三种：How do you like…？What do you think of…？How do you feel about…？可以用来发表对某人，某物或某事的观点，看法。
9．B
【详解】句意：警官拒绝让那人进入大厅，因为他没有戴口罩。
考查动词不定式作宾语。refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”，固定搭配，动词不定式作宾语。故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：----上星期日他做什么了？------他去动物园了。根据时间状语last Sunday判断，时态为一般过去时态，A. does；do 一般现在时态； B. is；doing 现在进行时态；C. will；do 一般将来时态；D. did；do一般过去时态。故答案为D。
11．D
【详解】句意：——爸爸，一个人打扫整个院子对我来说很难。——为什么不请你哥哥帮忙呢？人多好办事。
考查谚语辨析。Love me, love my dog爱屋及乌；Every dog has its day人人皆有得意日；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Many hands make light work人多力量大。根据“Why not ask your brother for help ”可知，父亲建议孩子向哥哥寻求帮助，因为“人多力量大”。故选D。
12．A
【详解】句意：这种苹果味道好，销路好。good是形容词；well是副词，taste是系动词+形容词；sell是动词+副词。well作形容词讲时，意为“身体好的”；sth. sell(s) well某物卖得好。故选A。
13．B
【详解】句意：杰克过去很害羞，但现在他习惯于和别人说话。
考查非谓语动词。第一个空是used to be过去是，需用动词原形，排除C/D；第二个空是be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事，需用动名词。故选B。
14．B
【详解】句意：他们苦思冥想了很久，最后想出了一个好主意。
考查介词短语。at first首先；in the end最后，最终；on the other hand另一方面；at the end在……末尾、在……尽头。根据“They thought hard for long and … they had a great idea.”可知，此处应该表示最后他们想出了一个好主意。故选B。
15．C
【详解】句意：大多数学生对计算机科学感兴趣。
考查介词。for为了；with和……在一起；in在(某物的形体或范围)中；over向……上方。 此处是be interesting in对……感兴趣。故选C。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．A
【分析】本文主要讲述了很多书本被拍成电影的事情。
16．句意：好莱坞发现，受欢迎的儿童读物可以制作受欢迎的电影。
argue争论；discovered发现；doubted怀疑；developed发展。根据“Hollywood has...that popular children’s books can make popular movies”可知此处是指好莱坞发现受欢迎的儿童读物可以制成受欢迎的电影，故选B。
17．句意：《哈利波特与魔法石》在大银幕上映的那一年比其他任何电影都赚得多。
made制造；spent花费；saved拯救；raised筹集。根据“...more money”可知此处是指赚钱，故选A。
18．句意：电影制作人还与其他书籍合作。
tricks诡计；pictures图片；books书本；plans计划。根据“ including Dr. Seuss’ The Cat in the Hat.”可知此处是指书本，故选C。
19．句意：把书变成电影并不容易。
strange奇怪的；common普通的；hard硬的；easy容易的。根据“Turning a book into a movie is not...Screenwriters(电影剧本作家) have a challenging job”可知此处是指把书变成电影是不容易的，故选D。
20．句意：他们把书面的文字和想象的场景变成口头的语言和行动。有时，他们必须在两小时内写出一篇400页的故事。
however然而；sometimes有时候；finally最终；suddenly突然。根据“They turn written words and imagined scenes into spoken words and action...they must make a 400—page story fit into two hours”可知此处是指他们有时候需要这样做，故选B。
21．句意：在其他时候，电影剧本作家通过增加情节使短篇故事变得更长。
for为了；in在……里面；by通过；from从。根据“...adding more to the plots(情节)”可知是通过增加情节，by“通过”，是介词，符合语境，故选C。
22．句意：她写了《不老泉》。
sold卖；sang唱歌；wrote写；copied复制。根据“ Tuck Everlasting”可知是她写了《不老泉》。故选C。
23．句意：当故事发生变化时，有些人会不高兴甚至生气。
finished完成；told告诉；known知道；changed改变。根据“Some people are unhappy and even angry when the story...”可知此处是指当故事发生变化时。故选D。
24．句意：这两本书也被拍成电影。
models模型；stories故事；movies电影；games游戏。根据“The two books were also made into...”可知是把书拍成电影，故选C。
25．句意：这对电影制作人和读者都是很好的建议。
advice建议；news新闻；time时间；luck运气。根据“Start with the book, and then go to see the movie!”可知是指建议，故选A。
26．A 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．A
【分析】本文作者讲述给父亲买车的故事。作者小的时候，父亲为了七口之家做三份工作。每天都很辛苦。作者告诉自己，总有一天他会报答父亲。一天早上，作者的父亲去医院体检的时候，他的旧车坏了，作者给他买一辆新车时，他拒绝了。作者告诉父亲，他正在考虑买一辆新车。作者让父亲和他一起去选一辆。作者看到父亲喜欢那辆棕色的汽车，最后买了送给了父亲。作者告诉父亲这是他童年的梦想。
26．句意：每天晚上，他都很晚才回来，看起来很累。
tired“累，疲倦的”；excited“兴奋的，激动的”；scared“害怕的，恐惧”；interested“感兴趣的”。根据上文“When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every night, he came back late”可知看起来很累。故选A。
27．句意：我告诉自己，总有一天我会感谢父亲为我们所做的一切。
beauty“美丽”；thanks“感谢”；work“工作”；pity“同情，遗憾”。根据句中“for what he did for us”可知是感谢，故选B。
28．句意：一天早上，我父亲的旧车抛锚了，他让我在他体检后去接他。
broke in“闯入”；broke out“爆发，摆脱”；broke up“分手，分裂”；broke down“发生故障， 出毛病，损坏”。根据句中“he asked me to pick him up …”可知车处毛病抛锚了，故选D。
29．句意：当我提出给他买一辆新车时，他拒绝了。
new“新的”；clean“干净的”；fast“快速的”；big“大的”。根据上文“One morning, my father’s old car…”可知作者父亲的车是旧车，作者想给他买一辆新车，故选A。
30．句意：我让父亲和我一起去选一辆。
make“制造”；choose“选择”；build“建造”；sell“出售”。根据上文“At that time, I was thinking of buying a new car.”可知作者和父亲一起去选买哪辆车，故选B。
31．句意：当我和推销员谈话时，我发现我父亲正饶有兴趣地看着一辆棕色的汽车。
So“因此”；If“如果”；When“当……时候”；Because“因为”。根据句意可知前后句动作是同时发生的，故选C。
32．句意：我父亲最后看了一眼那辆棕色的汽车，在离开之前似乎有点悲伤。
wash“洗”；look“看”；picture“图片，画”；step“步，步骤，台阶”。根据句中“seemed kind of sad before leaving”可知看了一眼那辆车，take one/a look at“看看……”，故选B。
33．句意：几天后，我问父亲是否可以和我一起去提我的新车。
helped“帮助”；asked“询问”；stopped“停止”；told“告诉”。根据句中“if he could go with me to pick up my new car”可知是询问父亲，故选B。
34．句意：当我们到达那里时，推销员给了他新车的钥匙——棕色的，并说是我给他的。
tool“工具”；help“帮助”；key“钥匙”；answer“回答，答案”。根据句中“to his new car-the brown one”可知是钥匙，故选C。
35．句意：我父亲非常惊讶地看着我。
surprise“惊喜，惊讶，意外”；name“名字”；danger“危险”；need“需要”。根据上文可知父亲帮儿子选车，结果儿子把这辆车送给了父亲，由此可知，父亲感到很惊讶。故选A。
36．B 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．C
【分析】文章介绍了一些可以在周末观看的有趣的电影。
36．细节理解题。根据“Mirror Mirror Type: Comedy”及“Brave Type: 3D cartoon Comedy”可知《白雪公主之魔镜魔镜》和《勇敢传说》属于喜剧，有两部。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“The Grey ... Running time: 117 minutes”，“Chimpanzee ... Running time: 78 minutes”，“Mirror Mirror ... Running time: 106 minutes”及“Brave ... Running time: 95 minutes”可知《黑猩猩》持续时间最短，78分钟。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Mirror Mirror ... Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie.”可知Lily Collins和Julia Roberts是《白雪公主之魔镜魔镜》的主演。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“The Grey is about the short story Ghost Walker written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. It’s about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash. They have to fight against gray wolves that make their lives in great danger.”可知《人狼大战》中的人在阿拉斯加过着危险的生活。故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据“Are you often tired because of your busy life Here are some interesting movies that you can enjoy on weekends.”可知这篇文章为因忙碌的生活而疲累的人们介绍了一些有趣的电影，最可能出现在生活杂志上。故选C。
41．D 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．C
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。是四部电影的宣传广告。
41．细节理解题。根据文中“This film is about the story of An Ran, an 18-year-old daughter who is unexpectedly facing the main responsibility for her 6-year-old brother after the loss of their parents.”可知，《修女》是关于姐姐和弟弟之间的故事。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据文中“Raya and The Last Dragon (America) Four directors made the film together.”可知，《雷亚和最后一条龙》是四位导演一起拍了这部电影。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据文中“Avatar (America) It took 14 years to prepare for the movie, 4 years time for filming.”可知，制作《阿凡达》花了四年时间。故选A。
44．推理判断题。根据文中“Raya and The Last Dragon (America) Child: ￥34.90 Adult: ￥17.00”可推理出，如果一个孩子和他的父母看《雷亚和最后一条龙》，他们要付：17×2＋34.9＝68.90元。故选B。
45．主旨大意题。短文是四部电影的宣传广告，故本文最可能来自电影通知。故选C。
46．G 47．E 48．A 49．C 50．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了迪士尼重拍《灰姑娘》的故事，导演解释困境中的灰姑娘让我们看到了她做出的坚强，乐观的选择。她才是自己命运的主人。
46．联系上文“We are first introduced to a beautiful girl named Ella.”首先向我们介绍了一个名叫艾拉的漂亮女孩。再联系下文“Ella then welcomes her stepmother (继母) and her daughters.”然后艾拉迎来了她的继母和继母的女儿们。结合选项，G项“她母亲去世，父亲再婚。”可知，父亲再婚才有了继母，符合上下文语境。故选G。
47．根据上文“she finds herself living with a terrible new family”以及下文“They even rename her Cinderella because she is often covered in cinders because she often sleeps by the fireplace.”可知，父亲死后，艾拉的继母和继母的女儿们对她并不友好，给她起名叫灰姑娘，因为她经常睡在壁炉旁，身上布满了灰烬。结合选项，E项“她的继母和继姐妹把她变成了一个女仆。”符合上下文语境，故选E。
48．联系上文“Most people might become disappointed and angry in such a situation. But Ella doesn’t.”，由but转折关系可知，Ella并没有失望和生气，结合选项，A项“她告诉自己要坚强，要善良。”符合上下文语境。故选A。
49．联系上文“One day, Ella meets a charming stranger in the woods. She doesn’t know he is a prince. Soon an invitation to a palace ball (舞会) comes”可知，有一场舞会邀请艾拉去，结合选项，C项“然而，她的继母不让她去。”符合上下文语境。故选C。
50．根据上文“Cinderella is certainly placed in a hard situation, but she chooses not to be the girl in distress (痛苦) and we see her make her strong and positive choices”可知灰姑娘当然处于一个艰难的境地，但她选择了不做那个陷入困境的女孩，我们看到她做出了坚强和积极的选择，结合选项，B项“她是自己命运的主人”符合上下文语境。故选B。
51．Do you like watching TV 52．What kind of TV shows do you like best 53．How often do you watch them 54．Which is the best cinema 55．Do you know
【分析】本文主要是A、B两个人的对话，对话的主要内容是两个人喜欢看的节目以及两人计划去看电影的事。
51．根据下文“Yes I do.”以及“I like talent shows best.”可知，此空是询问是否喜欢看电视。故填Do you like watching TV。
52．根据“I like talent shows best.”，可知，此处询问喜欢的具体的电视节目是哪个。故填What kind of TV shows do you like best。
53．根据答语“I watch them twice a week.”可知，此处询问具体的观看频率。故填How often do you watch them。
54．根据答语“I think Heping Cinema is the best one.”可知，此处询问哪一个是最好的电影院。故填Which is the best cinema。
55．根据答语“A student ticket is 20 yuan.”以及“How much is a student ticket ”可知，此空问的是你是否知道。故填Do you know。
56．almost
【详解】句意：他几乎回答了我所有的问题。分析句子可知缺副词，结合所给首字母及语境，可推测出是“几乎”，在英文中表达为“almost”，故填almost。
57．smell
【详解】句意：空气中有烧焦的气味。a是不定冠词，后加名词单数，smell是名词，气味。故填smell。
58．care
【详解】句意：我爷爷病得很重。我父母照顾他。根据“My grandfather is badly ill.”可知，此处表示“照顾”，可用care for表示，本句时态是一般现在时，主语My parents是复数，动词用原形，故填care。
59．lonely
【详解】 句意：如果没有朋友，您可能会感到孤独。根据“If you have no friends, you may feel”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“孤独的”，英语表达为lonely，是形容词，放在feel后作表语。故填lonely。
60．(i)nvite
【详解】句意：——凯莉，你今晚能来参加我的聚会吗？——当然。你邀请我真是太好了。It’s very kind of you to do sth.“做某事你真是太好了”，invite是动词，邀请，故填(i)nvite。
61．One possible version:
Hello, girls and boys. Last week, I asked our classmates about their free time activities on weekends. Here are the results. They like different kinds of movies. Thirty students like action movies because they think they are exciting. They said they went to the cinema when the new action movie was on. Ten students like cartoons because they think they are interesting and educational. They think they are very happy when they are watching cartoons. Five students like comedies because they think they are funny. They hold the idea that comedies can make them laugh. Six students like scary movies because they think they are exciting. They think they are more excited when they are watching scary movies in the evening.
Thank you!
【详解】题干解读：题目要求根据表格内容，写一篇调查报告，介绍班上50名同学都喜欢看什么类型的电影；要求包括表格中所有内容，可适当发挥。
写作指导：写作时人称主要用第三人称；时态综合使用一般现在时和一般过去时。因为文章的开头和结尾均已给出，写作时只需要聚焦表格内容，将表格信息用英语正确表达出来即可。注意保证语言连贯，无拼写和语法错误。
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