资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
海南省2022年初中学业水平考试英语
(考试时间90分钟，满分120分)
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分)
Ⅰ.听句子选图画(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. I’m Li Lei. B. I’m fine. C. I’m from Hainan.
7. A. It’s on the table. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s in September.
8. A. Well done. B. With pleasure. C. Don’t worry.
9. A. Here you are. B. All right. C. Enjoy yourself.
10. A. I agree with you. B. Sounds good. C. Sorry to hear that.
Ⅲ.对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答11和12小题。
11. Which sport does the girl enjoy
A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing table tennis.
12. Where will they meet
A. In the school. B. In the park. C. In the sports center.
请听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。
13. Why does the woman want to buy a TV set
A. Because she has a new house.
B. Because the old one is broken.
C. Because her parents need one.
14. What does the woman think of the first TV set
A. It’s popular. B. It’s cheap. C. It’s small.
15. When will the TV set be sent
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. The students had a trip to the Dashan Collection House ________.
A. by bike B. by bus C. on foot
17. When the students entered the house, they were interested in the old ________.
A. photos B. clocks C. stones
18. Many clocks were ________ of the second floor.
A. in the middle B. on the left C. on the right
19. Picture ________ can match the shape of the stone that the writer really loved.
A. B. C.
20. The students stayed in the house for ________ hour(s).
A. one B. two C. three
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)
Ⅴ.单项选择(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)
A)单词辨音。
找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。
1. A. June B. cut C. glue
2 A. awake B. relax C. jacket
3. A. meat B. weak C. bread
4. A. loudly B. mouse C. soup
5. A. circle B. pencil C. become
B)选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. I got a dog yesterday as a birthday gift. ________ dog is very cute and I like it.
A. The B. / C. A
7. —What do you usually have ________ breakfast
—Hainan noodles.
A. with B. for C. by
8. To keep ________ safe, you’d better not go out alone at night.
A. myself B. herself C. yourself
9. —How do you like this cup of Xinglong Coffee
—It ________ really great. I’d like another cup.
A. looks B. feels C. tastes
10. The boy ________ be Tom. I saw him reading in the library just now.
A. shouldn’t B. can’t C. needn’t
11. According to the latest rules, everyone must have their temperature taken ________ they enter the school.
A. before B. though C. unless
12. —Mum, I can’t take care of Mary. She is crying all the time.
—Try to be ________, Jack. Your little sister is ill.
A. patient B. serious C. excited
13. We ________ each other since we met in the last summer camp.
A. won’t see B. haven’t seen C. didn’t see
14. —Lucy, I’m poor in English. Could you give me some advice
—You can speak it as ________ as possible.
A. much B. more C. most
15. —Peter always remembers ________ the light off when he leaves the room.
—That’s great. It’s a good way to save energy.
A shut B. shutting C. to shut
16. — ________ beautiful poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night is!
—So it is! Du Fu showed his care for farmers in the poem.
A. How B. What a C. What
17. —It’s said that the Shenzhou-14 astronauts will say hello to us on Mid-Autumn Day.
—Wonderful! I’m ________ it.
A. getting along with B. staying away from C. looking forward to
18. Few students could understand the sentence until it ________ by Miss Chen.
A. explained B. was explained C. was explaining
19. —Have you decided ________ the children in the poor area
—By sending them books and schoolbags.
A. how you will help B. how will you help C. when you will help
20. Look at the notice. It says ________.
A. we can’t swim without a shower here
B. we can’t use the new shower
C. we can’t go to the pool
Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
There was once a couple named Sue and John. Both of them were ___21___.
In the late autumn, John was badly ill and became bedridden (长期卧床的). After the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “His condition is quite ___22___. John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to live, medicines will not help him.”
Sue tried her best to ___23___ John. She sang and danced, she painted their favorite pictures, she told jokes, but John did not respond (回应).
“Five,” he said ___24___ one day, as he looked out of the window. When Sue asked what John meant, he explained slowly. “There are… only ___25___ leaves left on the tree now. When the last leaf falls, I... shall go with ___26___.” Upon hearing this, Sue couldn’t help crying. She went to their neighbor, Mr Smith, who was also an artist.
Mr Smith was sorry about John’s poor health. He ___27___ his friend to get better, then he painted a leaf.
Over the next few days, it rained heavily, but the last leaf on the tree held on firmly (坚固地). Every day, John would look ___28___ and see the same lone leaf on the tree.
Then, one day, the doctor came in and said John’s ___29___ was improving. John said to Sue, “I’ve realized that life is hard, but I shouldn’t give up. That leaf has stayed on that tree for so long. It has taught me to ___30___!”
The doctor smiled, so did Sue.
21. A. teachers B. artists C. doctors
22. A. terrible B. common C. simple
23. A. cheer up B. talk about C. listen to
24. A. angrily B. proudly C. quietly
25. A. four B. five C. six
26. A. it B. them C. you
27 A. taught B. wanted C. asked
28. A. up B. down C. out
29. A. condition B. ability C. level
30. A. draw B. wait C. live
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分35分)
Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
31. You will visit ________ on this tour of Hainan.
A. Haikou and Qionghai B. Wenchang and Wanning C. Qionghai and Sanya
32. During the trip you can enjoy ________.
A. surfing B. camping C. shopping
33. The cost includes the following EXCEPT ________.
A. free plane tickets B. fresh seafood C. nice hotels
34. What is the right time to book the trip on the phone
A. 8: 30 am on Monday. B. 6: 30 pm on Friday. C. 3: 30 pm on Saturday.
35 Where is this reading material(材料) probably taken from
A. A newspaper. B. A novel. C. A diary.
B
Yang Hongwei, 56, was born into a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young, she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’s workshop.
“Every time I see these beautiful kites, my bad feelings go away,” said Yang.
Yang learned to make kites from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.
“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites,” Yang said. “But I think the cultural idea behind our kites is special.”
On Yang’s kites, people can see not only common pictures like butterflies and birds, but also some prints telling Chinese myths, legends and history. For example, she once made a kite with a phoenix(凤凰). On each side of the phoenix were 50 images(形象) of famous women from Chinese history. Each woman was different in look, clothes and makeup.
“It took me a lot of time,” Yang said, “but when I explain the stories of the kites to foreigners, I feel a great sense of achievement.”
In her free time, Yang travels to countries such as Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand. She tells the stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made. “It is an important job of mine.” She said.
36. Yang Hongwei saw some beautiful kites in her ________ workshop when she was young.
A. uncle’s B. father’s C. grandfather’s
37. Yang Hongwei started her own shop at the age of ________.
A. 16 B. 26 C. 56
38. The example of Yang’s kite with a phoenix is given to show ________.
A. how she makes kites B. why she likes kites C. what’s in her kites
39. From the passage we can know Yang Hongwei is ________.
A. creative B. humorous C. honest
40. Yang’s important job refers to(指) ________.
A. spreading Chinese culture B. traveling abroad C. selling more kites
C
Do you ever find yourself standing in front of rubbish bins, not sure whether the piece of waste in your hand is recyclable or not To solve this problem, four Hong Kong high school students have invented a smart rubbish bin that uses AI to sort(分类) the waste. The students named the bin Waste Collection Point.
Connected to a computer, the bin uses a camera to tell the kind of the waste it receives and sorts it into plastic, paper, glass, or other kinds. To make sure the bin can sort waste correctly, the team tested every product in the school shop and took at least500 pictures of each one. “To train the AI, we had to take many photos from different angles(角度), so it has a better rate of accuracy,” said one of the students who built the AI system.
The idea of the smart bin was born two years ago, when the students were in Grade Ten. At that time, people from the city crowded into their village because of the COVID-19. They left behind a lot of rubbish and caused more pollution.
“All the bins were full, and there was even rubbish on the mountain,” the students recalled, “Every weekend, we had to join the villagers in picking up the waste.”
The students decided to develop a special recycling bin that would encourage people to protect the environment. Although school ended at 2 pm, the team would continue to work on their invention until 6 or 7 pm at school. Even when their school was closed last year, they would still meet and work together online.
“Our bin is now in its third generation(代). Before graduation, we hope it can be widely used in the city.” The students said, “Then it will be easier than ever for people to recycle and protect our environment.”
41. According to the first paragraph we know the ________ of Waste Collection Point.
A. price B. size C. use
42. The underlined words “rate of accuracy” mean “________” in Chinese.
A. 精准度 B. 参与度 C. 知名度
43. This chart shows why Waste Collection Point was developed. Which is the missing part
A. the hit of the COVID-19 B. villagers’ encouragement C. picking up rubbish around
44. This passage is mainly about ________.
A. four young inventors B. a new invention C. the rubbish problem
45. How is this passage organized(组织) (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C.
Ⅷ.情景对话(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
Host: Hello, Ailing, welcome to our Sports Talk. Glad to see you.
Gu: Nice to see you, too.
Host: Ailing, you won three medals in Olympics at the age of 18. ___46___
Gu: Well, that’s because of my habit. ___47___
Host: Have you got any difficulties
Gu: Of course! ___48___ However, I like challenges (挑战).
Host: ___49___ By the way, apart from sports, what else do you like
Gu: I love fashionable clothes, so that’s why I am also a model.
Host: Wow, it seems that you are able to do everything well. ___50___
Gu: You’re welcome.
A. How brave you are!
B. Do you have any future plans
C. I often fall over and get hurt during practice.
D. Could you share the secret of your success
E. When did you compete for the first time
F. Thanks again for your coming, Ailing.
G. Whatever I do, I will put 100% energy into it.
第四部分 书面表达(共三大题，满分35分)
Ⅸ.任务型读写(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Socrates was famous in ancient Greece for his knowledge. One day, one of his friends went up to him and said, “I’ve just heard something about your friend, do you want to know ”
“Well,” Socrates said, “Before telling me anything, I’d like you to pass a test. It’s called the triple filter (三重筛选) test.”
“Triple filter ”
“That’s right,” Socrates continued, “Before you talk to me about my friend, it is a good idea to think about what you will say. The first filter is ________. Are you sure what you are going to tell me is true ”
“In fact, I just heard about it and…” the man said.
“All right,” Socrates said, “So you don’t really know whether it’s true or not. Now let’s try the second filter—goodness. Is what you are going to tell me good ”
“No, on the contrary (相反)…” the man replied.
“Okay,” Socrates continued, “The last filter is usefulness. Is what you are going to tell me useful to me ”
“No, not really.” The man said.
“Well,” Socrates ended, “If what you want to tell me is not true, good or even useful, why tell it to me at all ”
51. Why did the man go up to Socrates one day (根据短文内容回答问题)
_________________________________________________
52. How many questions did Socrates ask the man (根据短文内容回答问题)
_________________________________________________
53. According to the story what do you think of Socrates (根据短文内容回答问题)
_________________________________________________
54. 根据短文内容，给下面的句子补充一个单词，使句子意思完整。
The first filter is ________.
55. 根据短文内容，完成句子。
This story teaches us ________________________________.
Ⅹ.词汇(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
A)根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
56. Hurry up! The movie will b________ in ten minutes.
57. Pandas are black and w________. They feed on bamboo.
58. Sam has lost his k________ to the door. He can’t get in now.
59. I have poor eyesight. I can’t see the blackboard ________ (清晰地).
60. The earth is a ________ (行星), which goes around the sun.
B)选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。(每词限用一次)
be; I; number; polite; walk
One day, a little boy came into a shop. He ___61___ to the shop assistant(售货员) and said, “I’d like twelve exercise books of six cents each and nine pencils of ten cents each. How much are they ”
The shop assistant wrote these ___62___ down on a piece of paper and thought for a minute. Then she answered, “$1.62.”
“If I give you $10, how much money will I get back ”
“You will get $8.38 for change. Here you are. These ___63___ the things you want.”
“No, thanks. In fact, I don’t need to buy anything. This is ___64___ math homework.” The boy looked at the piece of paper and asked ___65___, “Can I take it away ”
Ⅺ.写作(满分15分)
66. 为创造美好的生活，青少年在成长的过程中应不断学习新的生活技能(如烹饪、种植、救护方法……)。请结合下列提示和自身的需求，以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help”为题写一篇短文，在英语课堂上分享。
提示：
1. What life skill do you want to learn
2. Why do you want to learn this skill
3. How do you learn this skill
要求：1.内容须涵盖所有要点；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；
4. 80词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Little Life Skills Are a Big Help
Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills...
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与详解
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B
【1题详解】June [d u n]；cut [k t]；glue [ɡlu ]。选项AC划线部分发音为[u ]，选项B划线部分发音为[ ]。故选B。
【2题详解】awake [ we k]；relax [r l ks]；jacket [ d k t]。选项BC划线部分发音为[ ]，选项A划线部分发音为[e ]。故选A。
【3题详解】meat [mi t]；weak [wi k]；bread [bred]。选项AB划线部分发音为[i ]，选项C划线部分发音为[e]。故选C。
【4题详解】loudly [ la dli]；mouse [ma s]；soup [su p]。选项AB划线部分发音为[a ]，选项C划线部分发音为[u ]。故选C。
【5题详解】circle [ s kl]；pencil [ pensl]；become [b k m]。选项AC划线部分发音为[k]，选项B划线部分发音为[s]。故选B。
6.【答案】A
【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：昨天我得到了一条狗作为生日礼物。这只狗非常可爱，我喜欢它。The表示特指；A表示泛指。根据“I got a dog yesterday as a birthday gift.”可知，dog已经被提到一次了，此处再一次提到应用定冠词the修饰，故选A。
7.【答案】B
【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：你早餐通常吃什么？海南面条。with和……；for为了……；by借助。三餐前用介词for；have sth. for breakfast“早餐吃了什么东西”。故选B。
8.【答案】C
【详解】考查反身代词辨析。句意：为了保证自己的安全，你最好不要一个人晚上出去。myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据“you’d”可知主语是you，此处是指保证你自己的安全，反身代词应用yourself，故选C。
9.【答案】C
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你觉得这杯兴隆咖啡怎么样？尝起来味道真不错。 我还想要一杯。
looks看起来；feels感觉；tastes尝起来。根据“ Xinglong Coffee”可知，咖啡应是尝起来不错。故选C。
10.【答案】B
【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：这个男孩不可能是汤姆。 刚刚我看见他在图书馆里读书。shouldn’t不应该；can’t不可能，不会；needn’t不必要。根据“ I saw him reading in the library just now.”可知，此处是指不可能是汤姆。故选B。
11.【答案】A
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：根据最新规定，每个人在入校前都必须测量体温。before在……之前；though尽管；unless除非。根据“ have their temperature taken...they enter the school.”可知，是在进入学校之前量体温，故选A。
12.【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：妈妈，我不会照顾玛丽了。她一直在哭。试着耐心点，杰克。你的小妹妹生病了。patient耐心的；serious严肃的；excited激动的。根据“She is crying all the time.”可知玛丽一直在哭，杰克没有照顾她的耐心了，故选A。
13.【答案】B
【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：我们自从上次夏令营见面后，就再也没有见过了。根据“since we met in the last summer camp.”可知，时态是现在完成时。故选B。
14.【答案】A
【详解】考查as+形容词/副词原级+as。句意：露西，我英语学得不好。你能给我一些建议吗？你可以尽可能多地去讲英语。much许多；more更多；most最多。as...as之间用形容词/副词原级，故选A。
15.【答案】C
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：彼得总是记得离开房间时去关灯。那太棒了。 这是一个节省能源的好方式。remember to do sth.“记得要做某事”；remember doing sth.“记着已经做过的事”。根据“when he leaves the room.”可知，此处是指总是记得要去关灯，表示记得要做的事情。故选C。
16.【答案】B
【详解】考查感叹句。句意：《春夜喜雨》是多么优美的诗啊！是的！杜甫在诗中表达了他对农民的关怀。
中心词“poem”是名词，用what引导，且“poem”是名词单数形式，需用“a”修饰，符合“What+a+形容词+名词+主谓”结构。故选B。
17.【答案】C
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：据说神舟14号宇航员将在中秋节向我们问好。太棒了！我很期待。
getting along with和……相处得很好；staying away from与……保持距离；looking forward to期待做……。根据“Wonderful!”可知很期待神舟14号宇航员将在中秋节向我们问好。故选C。
18.【答案】B
【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：很少学生能理解这个句子，直到陈老师解释了它。根据“could understand”可知句子时态是一般过去时，主语it和动词explain之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。
19.【答案】A
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你决定好如何去帮助贫困地区的孩子们了吗？通过给他们寄书和书包。
根据“decided”可知，本句是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，再根据“By sending them books and schoolbags.”可知，此处是询问如何帮助贫困地区孩子，用疑问词how引导宾语从句。故选A。
20.【答案】A
【详解】考查理解能力。句意：看通知。通知上说我们没洗澡就不要进入游泳池。we can’t swim without a shower here我们不能在这里不洗澡就游泳；we can’t use the new shower我们不能使用新的淋浴器；we can’t go to the pool我们不能去游泳池。根据Notice内容可知，在洗澡前不能进入泳池，与A选项同义。故选A。
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了画家约翰因为患了重病，失去了生活的意志，但是当他看到牢牢长在树上的最后一片叶子时，他决定不放弃，最后他的身体情况也好转了，但其实他看到的那片树叶是他的朋友史密斯先生画上去的。
【21题详解】句意：他们两个都是画家。Teachers教师；artists画家；doctors医生。根据“She went to their neighbor, Mr Smith, who was also an artist.”可知他们两个也是画家。故选B。
【22题详解】句意：他的情况很糟糕。terrible糟糕的；common普通的；simple简单的。根据“John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to live, medicines will not help him”可知他的健康状况非常糟糕，如果他不想活下去的话，药物对它就没有什么作用。故选A。
【23题详解】句意：苏尽自己最大的努力想让约翰振作起来。cheer up使振作；talk about谈论；listen to听。根据“She sang and danced...”可知她想要让约翰振作起来。故选A。
【24题详解】句意：有一天，当他望着窗外时，平静地说：“五”。angrily生气地；proudly自豪地；quietly安静地。根据“he explained slowly.”可知他健康状况糟糕，所以说话是轻轻的。故选C。
【25题详解】句意：树上只剩下五片叶子了。four四；five五；six六。根据“Five”可知树上只剩下5片叶子。故选B。
【26题详解】句意：当最后一片叶子掉落下去时，我会随它去。it它；them它们；you你。由语境可知，此处代指“the last leaf”，用it代指。故选A。
【27题详解】句意：他想要他的朋友慢慢好起来，然后他画了一片叶子。taught教；wanted想要；asked问。根据“his friend to get better, then he painted a leaf”可知他想要让他的好朋友好起来。故选B。
【28题详解】句意：每天，约翰都会向外看，看树上的那片孤叶。up向上；down向下；out出去。根据“as he looked out of the window.”及“and see the same lone leaf on the tree”可知是看窗外树上的那一片未掉落的叶子。故选C。
【29题详解】句意：有一天，医生进来说约翰的身体状况正在慢慢好转。condition情况；ability能力；level等级。根据“was improving”可知是他的情况在好转。故选A。
【30题详解】句意：它教会了我如何去生活。draw画；wait等待；live生活。根据“I’ve realized that life is hard, but I shouldn’t give up”可知树叶使他意识到虽然生活是艰难的，但是他不应该放弃。故选C。
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】本文主要讲述了关于海南四日游的基本信息。
【31题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“HAIKOU WENCHANG WANNING SANYA”可知海南之行你将要去海口、文昌、万宁和三亚，故选B。
【32题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“A great experience to enjoy water sports like surfing”可知旅途中你可以享受冲浪这个美好的水上运动经历，故选A。
【33题详解】细节理解题。根据文中Cost “Only 880 including”可知花销中包含了机票、汽车服务和宾馆，但不包括海鲜，故选B。
【34题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Monday to Friday: 9:00-18:00 Saturday: 9:00-16:00”可知，时间是周内上午9点到下午6点，周末上午9点到下午4点，故选C。
【35题详解】推理判断题。根据“The Best of Hainan on a 4-day Tour”结合文章内容可知，本文是关于海南旅行的一些信息，可能是来自报纸上，故选A。
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A
【解析】本文主要讲述了潍坊风筝制造的由来，杨宏伟致力于跟祖父学习风筝制作手艺，传达中国风筝故事，传承传统风筝制作。
【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“When she was young, she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’s workshop.”可知，当她小的时候，她经常在祖父的工作室里看到颜色鲜艳、形状各不相同的风筝。故选C。
【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“Yang learned to make kites from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.”可知杨宏伟在16岁时从她的祖父那里学会了制作风筝。在练习这个技艺10年后，她于1992年创办了自己的店，故选B。
【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“On Yang’s kites, people can see not only common pictures like butterflies and birds, but also some prints telling Chinese myths, legends and history. For example, she once made a kite with a phoenix(凤凰)”可知以杨宏伟做的风筝上的凤凰为例，是为了展示她的风筝上有什么。故选C。
【39题详解】推理判断题。根据“For example, she once made a kite with a phoenix(凤凰). On each side of the phoenix were 50 images(形象) of famous women from Chinese history. Each woman was different in look, clothes and makeup.”可知她曾经用凤凰做了一个风筝。凤凰的每一侧有50张中国历史上著名女性的图片。每个女人的外貌、衣着和妆容都不一样。说明她是富有创造性的，故选A。
【40题详解】推理判断题。根据“Yang travels to countries such as Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand. She tells the stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made”她会去德国、澳大利亚、美国和新西兰等国家旅游。她讲述了中国风筝的故事和风筝的传统制作方法。她传播了中国传统文化。故选A。
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. B
【解析】本文主要介绍了智能垃圾箱。
【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“smart rubbish bin that uses AI to sort(分类) the waste.”可知它使用人工智能对垃圾进行分类，故选C。
【42题详解】词义猜测题。根据“To train the AI, we had to take many photos from different angles”可知从不同的角度拍摄许多照片，是为了训练人工智能，故选A。
【43题详解】细节理解题。根据““All the bins were full, and there was even rubbish on the mountain,” the students recalled, “Every weekend, we had to join the villagers in picking up the waste.””可知所有的垃圾箱都满了，山上甚至还有垃圾，每个周末，学生号召加入村民一起捡垃圾，所以此处应该是捡垃圾，故选C。
【44题详解】主旨大意题。根据“ four Hong Kong high school students have invented a smart rubbish bin that uses AI to sort the waste. The students named the bin Waste Collection Point.”可知本文主要介绍了一项智能垃圾箱这一项新的发明。故选B。
【45题详解】篇章结构题。第一段是整体介绍智能垃圾箱，；第二段介绍垃圾箱的使用；第三、四、五段介绍智能垃圾箱的想法是如何产生的；第六段介绍垃圾箱的升级以及四名高中生的期望。故选B。
【答案】46. D 47. G 48. C 49. A 50. F
【解析】本文主要讲述了谷爱凌在Sports Talk上分享自己夺冠的秘诀以及自己的爱好。
【46题详解】根据“you won three medals in Olympics at the age of 18”以及下文“that’s because of my habit”可推知是在询问对方是如何做到的，选项D“Could you share the secret of your success ”符合语境，故选D。
【47题详解】根据“that’s because of my habit”可知此处是介绍自己习惯，选项G“ Whatever I do, I will put 100% energy into it.”符合语境，故选G。
【48题详解】根据“Have you got any difficulties ”可知是询问你遇到过什么困难吗，选项C“ I often fall over and get hurt during practice.”符合语境，故选C。
【49题详解】根据“I like challenges (挑战).”结合上下文语境可知，选项A“How brave you are!”符合语境，故选A。
【50题详解】根据“You’re welcome”可知此处是表示感谢，选项F“Thanks again for your coming, Ailing.”符合语境，故选F。
【答案】51. Because he had just heard something about Socrates’/his friend./To tell him something about his friend. 52. Three./3. 53. He was wise/smart/kind... 54. truth 55. we mustn’t talk about what is not true, good or even useful/we had better not tell others what is not true, good or even useful/not to talk about others behind their backs/...
【解析】本文讲述了一个人想要告诉苏格拉底关于他朋友的一些事情，苏格拉底给他做了三重筛选测试，结果这个人一个也没答出来，这告诉我们在说一件事之前要三思。
【51题详解】根据“I’ve just heard something about your friend, do you want to know ”可知是因为他刚听说了一些关于苏格拉底朋友的事情。故填Because he had just heard something about Socrates’/his friend./To tell him something about his friend.
【52题详解】根据“Before telling me anything, I’d like you to pass a test. It’s called the triple filter test.”可知苏格拉底在这个人告诉他关于他朋友的事情前，问了男人三个问题，故填Three./3.
【53题详解】根据“Before telling me anything, I’d like you to pass a test. It’s called the triple filter test.”可知，当那人要告诉苏格拉底关于他朋友的事情，苏格拉底让他做了三个问题测试，侧面反应了苏格拉底的聪明。故填He was wise/smart/kind...
【54题详解】根据“Are you sure what you are going to tell me is true ”可知此处是指要告诉他的事实，应填名词truth，故填truth.
【55题详解】开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据文章内容可知，一个人要告诉苏格拉底关于他朋友的事情，苏格拉底给他做了三重筛选测试，结果这个人一个也没答出来，说明在说一件事之前要三思。故填we mustn’t talk about what is not true, good or even useful/we had better not tell others what is not true, good or even useful to talk about others behind their backs/...
56.【答案】(b)egin
【详解】句意：快点！电影将会在十分钟后开始。根据“Hurry up!”结合单词首字母可知，电影快要开始了，begin“开始”，动词，位于will后，动词用原形，故填(b)egin。
57.【答案】(w)hite
【详解】句意：熊猫是黑白相间的。它们吃竹子。根据“Pandas are black and...”并结合常识可知熊猫是黑白相间的，white“白色”，形容词，故填(w)hite。
58.【答案】(k)ey/(k)eys
【详解】句意：萨姆丢了他的钥匙。他现在进不去了。根据“He can’t get in now.”可知是因为丢了钥匙所以进不去，key“钥匙”，可数名词，此处用单数或复数都可以，故填(k)ey/(k)eys。
59.【答案】clearly
【详解】句意：我视力不好。所以看不清黑板。动词“see”后需用副词clearly来修饰。故填clearly。
60.【答案】planet
【详解】句意：地球是一个行星，它围绕太阳运行。planet“行星”，名词；“a”后跟名词单数形式。故填planet。
【答案】61. walked 62. numbers 63. are 64. my 65. politely
【解析】本文讲了一个小男孩和一名售货员之间关于数学作业的有趣故事。
【61题详解】句意：他走向售货员并说……，根据所给词汇及“to the shop assistant”可知，此处缺少谓语动词：walk，表示走向售货员。再根据“One day, a little boy came into a shop.”可知，时态是一般过去时。故填walked。
【62题详解】句意：售货员把这些数字写在一张纸上并思考了几分钟。根据所给词汇可知，此处应用number“数；数字”，名词，表示售货员把小男孩报的数写在了一张纸上。再根据“these”可知用复数形式。故填numbers。
【63题详解】句意：这些是你想要的东西。根据所给词汇及“Here you are.”可知，此处缺少be作谓语。these作主语，谓语动词用复数。故填are。
【64题详解】句意：这是我的数学作业。根据所给词汇及“math homework”可知，此处应用I的形容词性物主代词my作定语。故填my。
【65题详解】句意：男孩看着那张纸并有礼貌地问：“我可以把它拿走吗？”根据所给词汇可知此处应用polite的副词形式politely。故填politely。
66.【参考范文】
Little Life Skills Are a Big Help
Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills. As for me, I would like to choose cooking, which is a basic skill in our daily life. It’s wonderful to create my own dishes. Besides, learning to look after my family is also my wish.
In order to develop my cooking skill, I will first ask my mother for help. I think the dishes she cooks are the most delicious in the world. And it’s also a good idea to learn from the cooking videos online.
Little life skills are a big help. Let’s take action now.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help”为题，并结合题干中的三个问题，描述自己想要学习的生活技能，可适当增加细节。
2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时和一般将来时为主，人称以第一人称为主。第一段介绍自己想要学习什么样的生活技能以及为什么要学习这项技能；第二段描述如何学习这个技能；最后一段进行总结。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
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