资源简介

(共39张PPT)
conclusion：will be doing
1. 将来某一时刻正在进行的动作
2. 语气比will do 委婉
3. 单纯谈未来的情况，非主关意愿
4. 已有的安排，势必要发生。
Practice makes perfect
1. 明天这个时间我们会飞过太平洋。
2. 如果你春天种上西瓜种子，秋季你就会吃到新鲜的西瓜了。
3. 我堂弟告诉我，他第二天早晨要去新西兰。(2014 重庆)
4. 我们一年后就要毕业了。
Ⅲ. Translate the following sentences.
At this time tomorrow we’ll be flying over the Pacific Ocean.
If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you will be eating fresh watermelon in the fall.
My cousin told me he was leaving for New Zealand the next morning.
We are leaving school/ will graduate in one year’s time.
Should we fight new technology
oppose
hence
cease
deceased
absence
rural
advocate
emphasis
luxury
vt. 反对；抵制；阻挠
adv. 因此；由此
vi.&vt. （使）停止；终止
adj. 已死的；亡故的
n. 不存在；缺乏；缺席
adj. 乡村的；农村的
vt. 提倡；支持；拥护
n. 提倡者；支持者；拥护者
n. 强调；重视；重要性
n. 奢华
keep in touch (with …)
career
prospect
resist
resistance
paragraph
signpost
essay
(与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)
n. 可能性；前景
vi.&vt. 抵制；反抗；抵挡
n. 抵制；反对；抗拒
n. 段；段落
n. 路标
n. 文章
n. 职业；事业
What do these pictures show Match the words with pictures.
___ automation
___ nanobots
___ global warming
___ artificial intelligence
___ cloning
②
③
④
⑤
③
②
⑤
①
④
①
Should We Fight New Technology？
Activity 1 Read for structure
Structure
Signposts (标识性语言)
In which paragraphs does the author:
describe the issue ______
give an opinion _______
discuss the advantages _______
discuss the disadvantages ______
Para.1
Para. 4
Para. 3
Para. 2
Find out the topic sentence of paragraph 2-4.
What's the main idea of the text
The text mainly talks about the people's attitudes to the ____________________ by the examples of some people who live happily without ______________ and some who _______________ new technology.
advances in technology
new technology
benefit from
What is the type of the text
A. narrative B. argumentation C. exposition
B
Careful-reading
This morning, I saw the shocking headline:"Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode". In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. Hence, we should cease accepting technology just because it is new. The newspaper reported that the car company had already apologised for the accident, but the families of the deceased said it was not enough. Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon.
Para.1
今天早上，我看到了令人震惊的头条新闻。"无人驾驶汽车撞死了乘客"。在文章中，不同的人说，公众应该反对发展无人驾驶汽车的想法。他们说，有些科技进步是没有必要的，甚至会有危险。因此，我们应该停止接受技术，不要因为技术是新的，就停止接受它。据该报报道，汽车公司已经就此次事故道歉，但死者家属表示，这还不够。尽管如此，该公司仍然声称，很快就会有一天大多数人乘坐无人驾驶汽车出行。
A driverless car is an automobile that has an autopilot(自动驾驶) system allowing it to safely move from one place to another without help from a human driver.
What is a driverless car
This morning, I saw the shocking headline:"Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode". In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. Hence, we should cease accepting technology just because it is new. The newspaper reported that the car company had already apologised for the accident, but the families of the deceased said it was not enough. Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon.
Para.1
Q: What is the purpose of introducing the car crash
advances in technology
PROs
CONs
Pay attention to the signpost words or phrases in the text.
信号词：引导我们找到答案的词。
1. 令人震惊的新闻标题
2. 无人驾驶模式
3. 停止做某事
4. 为某事道歉
1. a shocking headline
2. driverless mode
3. cease doing sth
4. apologise for sth
第一段知识点
Activity 2 Read for details
the Amish
weather-tracking
the Internet
Para.2-3 Pros and Cons
Topic sentence
give examples
1. 一方面
2. 没有...
3. 崇尚简单生活
4. 重视...
5. 关心奢侈品
6. 欣赏自然环境
7. 甚至可以说
1. on the one hand
2. in the absence of
3. advocate a simple life
4. with an emphasis on
5. care about luxuries
6. appreciate the natural environment
7. It could even be argued that
第
二段
知
识
点
1. 另一方面
2.给某人提供某物
3. 最新的
4. 使得做某事成为可能
5. 与某人保持联系
6. 即使
7. 允许某人去做某事
1. on the other hand
2. provide sb with sth
3. latest
4. make it possible for sb to do sth
5. keep in touch with sb
6. even if
7. allow sb to do sth
第三段知识点
Para.4 Own opinion
positive
scary
Topic sentence
give examples
(personal experience)
accept
Activity 2 Read for details
Para.4
Q: What is the author's opinion
A. He is in favor of new technology支持.
B. He is opposed to new technology.反对

1.从...中获益
2. 社交媒体
3. 健康监测仪
4. 当然
5. 一个可怕的前景
6. 从积极的一面去
看待
1. benefit from
2. social media
3. health monitor
4. of course
5. a scary prospect
6. look on the positive
side of
第
四段
知
识
点
Exercise
Reading for main information
1. A person died in an accident while driving a car.
2. The Amish avoid new technology because they do not
want to have good lives.
3. Many disasters have been prevented by weather-
tracking computer programmes.
4. Building large networks through social media helps us
find new opportunities.
5. The author uses a health monitor to know how much
exercise he/she needs.
Read the text and then decide whether the statements on page are true (T) or false (F).
F Just a headline
F They think simple life is better.
F give warning to people
T
T
课文概要填空
　　A passenger died when car crashed in driverless mode. This accident made
many people worried about the (1)________ (进步)in technology. They thought we should (2)_____(停止)accepting technology just because it is new. (3)________ (actual), there are many groups of people who live happily in the (4)_______(缺失) of new technology. They advocate a simple life with an (5)__________(强调)on hard work, family, and community. Their quality of
life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, polluted cities. On the
advances
cease
Actually
absence
emphasis
other hand, new technology changes the way we live. New technology has provided people everywhere with many (6)_______(好处)over the years. For example, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep
(7)__ touch easily even if they are on (8)________(相反的)sides of the world.
I, personally, have benefited quite a lot from technological advances. (9)_________ new technology can be a scary prospect, I will always look on
the positive side of change and accept it rather than (10)_____ (抵制) it.
benefits
in
opposite
Although
resist
Activity 3 Summary
How to write an argumentative essay
Para.1 Introduction
a specific event
different opinions
Para.2 Pros
Para.3 Cons
Topic
sentence
supporting
evidence
giving example/
make
contrast
Para.4 Own opinion
Topic sentence
supporting
evidence(personal experience)
Topic
Activity 3 Summary
How to write an
argumentative essay
Tip 1: Organise a clear and logic structure
Tip 2: Use signposts to list pros and cons & your opinion
Tip 3: Choose proper argumentative skills
supporting evidence
(giving example/ making contrast)
Every coin硬币 has two sides, and the new technology is no exception例外.
Though technology is a double-edged sword, we should learn to stay positive and make the most of it.
Evaluation
Writing skills
Structure
The hot issue
P1
P2
The disadvantage(s)
P3
The advantage(s)
P4
The writer's stand/opinion
A Catchy Title一个吸引人的标题
—— the arguments （论据）
& supporting examples（例子）
—— the conlusion（结论）
—— the main idea / thesis statement
（论点）
正反对比式议论文结构
The Signpost Words
nevertheless
On the one hand, ...
On the other hand, ...
Personally, I think...
For example/instance
Hence
It could even be argued that
however...
firstly, secondly, finally...
consequently, as a result, so...
such as
in addition, furthermore
as far as I am concerned, ...
importantly, clearly...
The topic of...(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of...(支持A的理由一)What's more, ... (理由二). Moreover, ...(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,...(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),...(理由二). Thirdly (finally),...(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ...(我的观点). The reason is that ...(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
书面表达：
假如你是李华,学校论坛英文版想邀请你写一篇介绍微信(WeChat)利弊的文章,刊登在论坛上。要点如下:
1.微信的益处;
2.微信的弊端;
3.你的看法。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Practise
议论文：微信的利弊
一般现在时
第三人称为主
第一段：微信受欢迎，但要客观看待微信
第二段：益处:微信拉近了人们之间的距离；可以找到倾诉心事的朋友。弊端：有虚假信息，容易让人上当受骗。
体裁话题
时态人称
文章架构
We Should Advocate WeChat
第三段：自己的观点—合理利用微信。
E.g.
Useful Expressions
an increasing number of people
lead to/ account for/contribute to
personally
make proper use of
Useful Expression
wherever
to whom
过去分词作后置定语
分词作结果状语
替换成高级词汇
Useful Expression
Nowadays, more and more people are beginning to use Wechat and some have even become addicted to沉迷于 it. However, WeChat has both advantages利 and disadvantages弊.
WeChat really shortens the distance between people. No matter where we are, we can easily get in touch with our friends. Besides, we can find friends to whom we can tell our secrets. However, it also has disadvantages. First of all, some information offered on WeChat is false虚假的 and it may result in people being cheated. What comes next is that some people spend too much time on WeChat, greatly influencing their normal life.
As far as I am concerned, WeChat is convenient but we should make proper use of it.
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