人教版八年级上册Unit6I'm going to study computer science. Section A be going to 知识点总结

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人教版八年级上册Unit6I'm going to study computer science. Section A be going to 知识点总结

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Unit6 Section A 知识点总结
一般将来时用法:be going to
表示打算,计划或决定要做的事。
例句: I'm going to see my grandparents this weekend.
这个周末我打算看我祖父母。
2.表示根据目前情况推测。
例句:The sky is becoming dark. It's going to rain.
天色正在变暗,快要下雨了。
基本句型结构:
1.肯定句:主语+be going to+ v. 原形+其他
例句: We are going to have an exam tomorrow.
我们明天将进行一场考试。
2.否定句:主语+be not going to+ v. 原形+其他
例句: I'm not going to see my grandparents. this weekend.
这个周末我不打算去看我的祖父母。
3.一般疑问句:Be+主语+going to+动原+其他
肯定回答:Yes,主语+be.否定回答:No,主语+be not.
例句: Are you going to see your grandparents Tomorrow
Yes, I am./No,I'm not.
4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+going to+动原+其他
例句:When are you going to see your grandparents.
你打算什么时候去看你的祖父母
原句:
What do you want to be when you grow up
I want to be a computer programmer.
解析:
when“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句。
在含有when引导的时间状语从句中,如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来,主句常用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来,即“主将从现”。
例句:When I go to the park,I'll call you.
我去公园时会给你打电话的。
重点词汇,短语,例句讲解
grow
解析:v.“生长;发育”grow—grew—grown
grow up长大;成熟;成长
例句:I grew up in the countryside.我在乡村长大。
practice 练习
解析:practice doing sth.练习做某事
My sister is practicing playing the guitar in the room.
我姐姐正在房间里练习弹吉他。
worry
解析:可数n.“令人担忧的事”。不可数n.“担心;担忧
v.担心;担忧
worry about=be worried about担心
例句:Don't worry. Everything will be OK.
不要担心,一切都会好起来的。( v. )
keep
解析:keep on doing sth.继续做某事
keep doing sth.一直做某事
keep sb. doing sth,让某人一直做某事
例句:My little brother kept on asking questions.
我弟弟不停地问问题。
He kept standing there for an hour without moving.
他在那一动不动地站了一个小时。
Sorry,I have kept you waiting so long.
对不起,让你久等了。
sure
解析:be sure about确信;对……有把握
be sure to do sth.一定/肯定做某事
be sure +that从句肯定……;有把握……
make sure of (doing) sth.确保(做)某事
例句:You must be sure about the way to the village.
你必须对去村庄的路有把握。
例句:It's sure to rain tomorrow.
明天一定会下雨。
I'm sure that smoking is bad for you.
我确信吸烟对你没好处。
Don't worry about me and look after yourself.
不要担心我,照顾好你自己。( v. )
try
解析:v.“尝试;设法;努力”,n. “尝试”
try to do sth.尽力做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事
try/do one's best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事
try out参加 选拔;试用
have a try试一试
例句: Don't be shy. You can have a try.
别害羞。你可以试一试。
want
解析:want sth.想要某物
want to do sth.想要做某事
例句:I want a cup of tea.
例句:I want to have a cup of tea.
finish
解析:finish sth./pron.完成某事
finish doing sth.做完某事
例句:I always finish my homework first.
我先完成我的家庭作业。
I finished practicing the guitar.
我完成了练习吉他。
educate
解析:educate v.教育;教导 education n.教育
educator n.教育家educational adj.教育的;有教育意义的
educate sb. to do sth,教育某人做某事
例句:Parents should educate their children to protect the environment.(v.)
父母应该教育他们的孩子保护环境。
例句:She is a woman of much education.
她是一个受过很多教育的女人。
例句:Volunteering is educational for young people.
对年轻人而言,做志愿活动是有教育意义的。(adj.)
medicine n.药;医学medical adj.医学的;医疗
解析:take the medicine吃药
send 送v.发送
解析:send sb. sth.
send sth. to sb.把某物送给某人
例句:I’m going to send a book to my friend.
例句:I’m going to send my friend a book.
我打算送一本书给我的朋友。

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