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山东省部分市
2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题分类汇编
应用文写作
山东省潍坊市2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
第一节(满分15分)
51. 假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友William寒假期间要来中国游玩，行程中有三天计划住在你家，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1．住宿条件；
2．活动安排；
3．其他事项(气候差异、着装提醒等)。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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山东省菏泽市2022-2023学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假如你是学生会主席李华，针对全球变暖问题，你校正在开展“创建环保家园”活动。请你用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括：
1. 全球变暖的后果；
2. 解决办法；
3. 提出倡议。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
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Students Union
山东省日照市2022-2023学年高二上学期期中校际联考英语试题
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校将于本周日组织“劳动创造美好生活(Labor Creates a Better Life)”社会实践活动。请你给英国交换生Tom写封信邀请他参加，内容包括：
1. 写信目的;
2. 活动内容：主题演讲、实践劳动等：
3. 表达期待。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右：
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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山东省烟台市2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假设你是李华，你校正在组织以“My Favorite Sports Role Model”为题目的英语作文比赛。请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1. 人物简介；
2. 你喜欢他或她的原因。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Favorite Sports Role Model
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山东省聊城市2022-2023学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是高二三班的李华，你校准备举办以“Chinese Youth of the New Era”为主题的英文演讲活动。请结合屠呦呦和袁隆平老一辈科学家的精神，谈一谈作为新时代青年的你们应该怎么做。内容包括：
1.有梦想；2.有担当；3.有自信，不言弃。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you very much for your attention.
答案：
山东省潍坊市2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
【答案】Dear William,
I am delighted to know that you are coming to China , and especially excited that you will stay in my home. Now, I’d like to tell you some relevant information about your stay here.
The bedroom in which you will live is bright and pleasant. Varieties of books as well as a computer are available. Of course you have easy access to the network. What ’s more, I intend to show you around my city where you can visit some places of interest. By the way, we are having a cold winter here. So , be sure to bring with you winter clothes.
I am sure you will have a wonderful experience here. Looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】这篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。
【详解】第一步：审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一，1．住宿条件；2．活动安排；3．其他事项(气候差异、着装提醒等)。第二，人称为第一人称和第二人称。第三，时态为一般现在时和一般将来时。
第二步：布局段落，确定主要段落，次要段落，段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段，欢迎William的到来并告知相关的信息。第二段，1．住宿条件；2．活动安排；3．其他事项(气候差异、着装提醒等)。第三段，表示感谢并期。其中第二段为重点段落。
第三步：确定关键词汇和短语:bright and pleasant，varieties of books，have easy access to ,show sb. around, some places of interest, bring with, a wonderful experience.
第四步：确定较为高级的句子:I am delighted to know that you are coming to China , and especially excited that you will stay in my home. The bedroom in which you will live is bright and pleasant. I intend to show you around my city where you can visit some places of interest.
第五步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接: especially ,now, of course, whats more, by the way, so.
第六步：注意书写，保持卷面整洁，避免划线，乱擦。
【点睛】文章思路清晰，语言规范，段落整齐，语篇连贯，层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式如: I am delighted to know that you are coming to China , and especially excited that you will stay in my home.The bedroom in which you will live is bright and pleasant. I intend to show you around my city where you can visit some places of interest.
高级句式的应用提升了写作的档次,整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。
山东省菏泽市2022-2023学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题
【答案】Dear fellow students,
The greenhouse effect has led to not only the rise in temperature but also extreme weather and natural disasters worldwide, even costing human lives.
To avoid the warming trend to continue, urgent steps should be taken to prevent a higher a price to pay. First of all, government need to consider taking appropriate measures, including educating everyone about global warming, along with its cause and impacts. Plus, we as individuals can also reduce our "carbon footprint” by restricting the amount of carbon dioxide our lifestyles produce.
Every effort matters. Let’s take action now.
Students Union
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校针对全球变暖问题而开展的“创建环保家园”活动写一封倡议书。
【详解】1.词汇积累
导致：lead to→result in
继续：continue→go on
措施：step→measure
此外：plus→in addition
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：First of all, government need to consider taking appropriate measures, including educating everyone about global warming, along with its cause and impacts.
拓展句：First of all, government need to consider taking appropriate measures, which include educating everyone about global warming, along with its cause and impacts.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The greenhouse effect has led to not only the rise in temperature but also extreme weather and natural disasters worldwide, even costing human lives.（运用了not only…but also连接并列成分）
【高分句型2】To avoid the warming trend to continue, urgent steps should be taken to prevent a higher a price to pay.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语）
山东省日照市2022-2023学年高二上学期期中校际联考英语试题
【答案】Dear Tom,
In order to fuel our passion for labor, the Students’ Union will organize an activity themed “Labor Creates a Better Life” on Sunday. I’m writing to invite you to join us.
Firstly, we will invite the headmaster to deliver a speech about labor. Then we will work in the practice base, where we can get involved in various work, ranging from cooking and growing vegetables to picking peaches. I’m sure the activity will help us obtain a brand-new insight into the meaning of labor, thus encouraging us to better cherish the fruits of others’ labor.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于邀请信。你校将于本周日组织“劳动创造美好生活(Labor Creates a Better Life)”社会实践活动。要求考生给英国交换生Tom写封信并邀请他参加。
【详解】1.词汇积累
加入：join→ take part in
珍惜：value → cherish
得到：get →obtain
因此：so → thus
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In order to fuel our passion for labor, the Students’ Union will organize an activity themed “Labor Creates a Better Life” on Sunday
拓展句：The Students’ Union will organize an activity themed “Labor Creates a Better Life” on Sunday so that we can fuel our passion for labor
【点睛】【高分句型1】Then we will work in the practice base, where we can get involved in various work（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】I’m sure the activity will help us obtain a brand-new insight into the meaning of labor, thus encouraging us to better cherish the fruits of others’ labor.（运用了省略that的宾语从句以及非谓语encouraging作状语）
山东省烟台市2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
【答案】One possible version:
My Favorite Sports Role Model
With the increasing popularity of sports, more and more sportsmen are familiar to us. There are many athletes that I admire. However, Lang Ping is always my role model in sports.
As is known to all, Lang Ping, who is known as the “iron hammer”, was once a volleyball player, and then a volleyball coach. She won numerous honors during her career. What impresses me most is the Chinese women's volleyball team spirit she created, which inspires me all the time. So I will always follow Lang Ping's example.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生以“My Favorite Sports Role Model”为题，写一篇短文参加学校组织的英语作文比赛。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
渐增的：increasing → growing
运动员：sportsman → athlete/player
仰慕：admire → respect/look up to
许多的：numerous → many/multiple/plentiful
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：With the increasing popularity of sports, more and more sportsmen are familiar to us.
同义句：As sports are gaining increasing popularity, more and more sportsmen are familiar to us.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As is known to all, Lang Ping, who is known as the “iron hammer”, was once a volleyball player, and then a volleyball coach.（运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句，以及who引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】What impresses me most is the Chinese women's volleyball team spirit she created, which inspires me all the time.（运用了what引导的主语从句，省略作宾语的关系词的定语从句以及which引导的非限制性定语从句。）
山东省聊城市2022-2023学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题
【答案】Dear fellow students,
I am Li Hua from class 2 grade 3. President Xi said in his New Year’s Speech, “We are all running very hard. We are all dream chasers, especially the students.” So, today I am honored to be here to share my views with you.
To begin with, as the Chinese youth of the new era, we are supposed to have specific dreams. Not only can they drive us study hard but also they can help us live a better life with a good command of knowledge. Moreover, it is a strong sense of responsibility that we should have. If we possess responsibility like our great scientists Tu Youyou and Yuanlongping, we may advance bravely when we encounter difficulties in the future. Finally, we have to train ourselves to be more confident and never give up, which is the key to success.
Thank you very much for your attention.
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇演讲稿，要求考生以李华的身份为主题为“Chinese Youth of the New Era”的英文演讲活动写一篇演讲稿，谈一谈作为新时代青年的学生该怎么做。
【详解】1.词汇积累
首先：firstly→to begin with
应该：should→be supposed to
拥有：own→possess
遇到：meet→encounter
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Finally, we have to train ourselves to be more confident and never give up. This is the key to success.
拓展句：Finally, we have to train ourselves to be more confident and never give up, which is the key to success.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Moreover, it is a strong sense of responsibility that we should have. (运用了强调句句式)
[高分句型2] If we possess responsibility like our great scientists Tu Youyou and Yuanlongping, we may advance bravely when we encounter difficulties in the future. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句和when引导的时间状语从句)

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