资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台讲义:Lesson 71 He’s awful.Warm-up 实义动词在一般过去时中的使用学习提问:Did he telephone again last night 他昨晚上又打电话了吗?What did she do yesterday 她昨天做什么了?Vocabulary 1、telephone n.电话 v.打电话缩写:phoneMobile phone:移动电话,手机e.g. What’s your telephone number 您的电话号码是多少?Tel.:电话号码(telephone number)Call sb./telephone sb.:打电话给某人e.g. I usually telephone/call my grandparents at the weekend.Tom usually telephones his parents after school.Answer the telephone:接电话e.g. The telephone is ringing, could you please answer that 2、awful adj.极坏的,不舒服的(程度很严重)e.g. I have an awful headache.我头疼的厉害This is awful.类似:terrible, horrible3、last adj.最后的,前一次的last Monday:上周一 last night:昨晚last call:最后一个电话 last name:姓(在英语中,姓是在最后的)4、again adv.又一次Try again:再试一次e.g. Please say that again.Language points 1、What’s…like:…是怎么样的一个人?e.g.他人不错:He is nice/kind/friendly.他讨厌透了!糟糕透了!:He’s awful.2、时间状语(判断时态的非常重要的标志)Yesterday:昨天The day before yesterday:前天3、实义动词在一般过去时中,需要变成过去式。实义动词过去时:规则变化:在动词后面加上ed 例answerd;waited以字母e结尾的,只加d 例telephoned;arrived不规则变化:do-did sing-sang make-made4、直接引语(直接引用原话)5、一般现在时的特殊疑问句:What does he want 助动词do提前,实义动词want以原型出现。一般过去时:助动词do—过去式did+实义动词原形e.g.What did he want(yesterday)?What did you do yesterday 你昨天干什么啦?6、stay in bed:躺在床上,卧床休息7、以助动词do来提问的一般疑问句回答:Yes, he did.No, he didn’t.8、提问时间:---whenWhen did you get up this morning 你今天早上几点起床的呀?9、英文中,打电话时:This is我是…/That is…你是…Cultural tidbits 中西电话用语差异接电话时:This is Amy.This is Amy speaking.It is Amy speaking.双方互知:Speaking.Lesson 73 The way to King Street.Warm-up Can you tell me the way to King Street, please 一般过去时中实义动词的不规则变化一般过去时的否定句 He did not understand English!Vocabulary 1、go v.走 e.g. Let’s go.走吧,一起走吧!Come v.来(反义词)过去式:went e.g. He went swimming yesterday.2、speak(spoke) v.说话(发音浊化)区别say说+内容e.g.—What did he say to you --He said ‘sorry’ to me.Speak做及物动词时:+各种语言e.g. I can speak English.我会讲英语。He spoke for too long in the meeting yesterday.他在昨天的会议上讲话时间太长了。3、smile(smiled) v./n.微笑e.g. Her smile makes her more beautiful.她的微笑使她更美丽了。He smiled at me last night.他昨天晚上朝我笑。4、understand(understood) v.理解,懂,明白e.g. Do you understand 你明白了吗?I don’t understand what you are talking about.我真不明白你在说什么。He doesn’t understand English, so he finds a translator.他不懂英语,所以找了个翻译。5、cut(cut) v.切,切割e.g.She cut her finger.她把手指头划破了。6、greet v.打招呼,迎接e.g.She greeted us with a smile yesterday.她昨天用微笑来迎接我们。7、副词:修饰动词Suddenly突然地 Pleasantly愉快地,舒服地Slowly缓慢地 Thirstily口渴地Hurriedly匆忙地 Warmly热情地形容词+ly=副词Language points 1、lose one’s way迷路2、She does not know London very well, and she lost her way.She does not know London.(一般现在时)----客观存在的事实She lost her way(一般过去时)----上周发生的事情3、say to oneself:自言自语/心里暗想*表示心理活动,用引号4、街道名称---大写e.g.人民路—RenMin Street5、the way to:去…地方的路6、一般过去时:过去式did+动词原形e.g.I didn’t do my homework last night.我昨天晚上没有做作业。7、take out:拿过来8、What did you do 你做了什么?What did he/she/it do 他/她/它做了什么?What did they/we do 他们做了什么?Cultural tidbits 英语的普及The popularization of EnglishEnglish is the most widely used language.English speaking country:America美国 England英国Canada加拿大 Australia澳大利亚New Zealand新西兰 Ireland爱尔兰联合国官方语言:汉语Chinese 英语English 法语French俄语Russian 阿拉伯语Arabic 西班牙语Spanish原创笔记:Lesson 22(lesson 70 – lesson72) Further notes on one textHe telephoned me four times yesterday. 他昨天给我打了4次电话。英语的一般语序是:方式;地点,频率,时间。once adv.一次 twice adv.两次 three times 三次注意区别 sometimes 有时 sometime 某个时候 some time 经过若干时间 some times 几次This is Pauline’s mother. 我是波琳的母亲。在打电话的时候,注意用This is,不用I’m。This is Edward calling from London. 我是爱德华,现正在伦敦给你打电话。 Expressions:1. 时间状语(时间副词)two weeks ago 两周前:last week 上周:three days ago 大前天(三天前):the day before yesterday 前天:the day before yesterday in the morning(前天早晨)the night before last(前晚)yesterday 昨天:last night(昨晚);yesterday morning(昨天早晨)today 今天:this morning(今天早晨)tonight(今晚)tomorrow 明天:tomorrow morning(明天早晨)next night(明晚)the day after tomorrow 后天:the day after tomorrow in the morning(后天早晨)the night after next(后晚)three days later 大后天(三天后)用于过去时:next week 下周:two weeks later两周后(用于过去时):in three days 三天后,用于将来时Lesson 23(lesson 73 – lesson74) Further notes on one textthe way to King street the way to sph 什么…道路,介词短语做后置定语the book on the deskthe key to the front door.Can you tell me the way to spl 你能告诉我做去什么的路么?She does not know London very well. 她对伦敦不是很了解。say to oneself 心中暗想 Expressions:副词:参见Lesson1521世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览