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四川省凉山州
2019-2022学年高一上学期英语期末试卷汇编
完形填空
四川省凉山州2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sometimes, I thought I was a good mother; while sometimes, I thought I spent too much time nagging (唠叨) my kids instead of ____21____ to them, especially my son. However, a ____22____ get-together taught me a ____23____ lesson.
My son was eleven at that time and we were on a late night family ____24____ trip to my hometown for the family get-together the next day. I was driving while my ____25____ and my small daughter were ____26____. My son, full of energy, was wide awake in the back seat. I ____27____ to stay awake to drive the car, but I didn’t want to ____28____ the radio, so I asked him to talk to me to help keep me ____29____. “Sure, Mom,” he said, “what do you want to ____30____ ” I told him I was willing to talk about ____31____ he wanted to talk about. “How about frogs ” he asked. I said that would be ____32____, and for the rest time we talked about the ____33____ between frogs and toads (蟾蜍). Later, we also discussed ____34____-basketball and soccer. He was quite ____35____ when we talked about Michael Jordan and Michael Jackson and ____36____ asked how they got to be so famous. Now and then he would ____37____, but we would continue to talk as I drove down the dark road.
About two hours later, when I finally ____38____ at my parents’ house, the bright lights of my car woke everyone, and then the magic of our discussion disappeared. But I knew that I had taken the first ____39____ toward changing a bad listening habit with someone I ____40____ very much.
21. A. listening B. shouting C. pointing D. talking
22. A. school B. family C. club D. student
23. A. meaningful B. interesting C. exciting D. amazing
24. A. bus B. train C. car D. bike
25. A. friend B. boss C. neighbor D. husband
26. A. watching B. sleeping C. waiting D. helping
27. A. failed B. refused C. had D. agreed
28. A. turn up B. turn off C. turn down D. turn on
29. A. happy B. busy C. safe D. awake
30. A. discuss B. know C. get D. introduce
31. A. everyone B. someone C. anything D. nothing
32. A. easy B. fine C. silly D. difficult
33. A. troubles B. competitions C. differences D. stories
34. A. sports B. tasks C. shows D. programs
35. A. worried B. satisfied C. surprised D. interested
36. A. fortunately B. curiously C. carefully D. wonderfully
37. A. cry B. wait C. suggest D. stop
38. A. reached B. arrived C. completed D. finished
39. A. step B. chance C. turn D. opportunity
40. A. thank B. miss C. love D. hate
四川省凉山州2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend ____21____ him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and ____22____ it.
Seeing the gift, the farmer was very ____23____ , and he thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples, but when he got home. He had a (n) ____24____. He didn’t know ____25____ to plant it. He thought over and over and ____26____ every place he could think of. ____27____, he decided to plant the tree in his woods. There were many high trees with thick leaves in the woods. With those trees around, no one else could ____28____ the young apple tree. He even felt proud of himself for finding so ____29____ a place for the apple tree. Every day he went to take care of the tree, ____30____ it. To his surprise and ____31____ , the apple tree didn’t grow as he had ____32____. It died without sunlight and good soil.
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a ____33____ place. “What’s the difference ” the farmer said angrily, “If I had planted the tree near the ____34____, passers-by would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbours would have come at night and ____35____ some of the apples! If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the ____36____. No matter where I plant the tree, I can’t have ____37____ to enjoy the apples. So there is no difference where I planted it.”
“Yes,” said the friend, “but ____38____ someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also have ____39____ a good apple tree! You don’t know the true meaning of ‘share’!”
We should learn to ____40____ in our life. The more you want to own something all by yourself, the less you get at last.
21. A. sold B. bought C. lent D. gave
22. A. keep B. develop C. plant D. replace
23. A. happy B. angry C. selfish D. embarrassed
24. A. accident B. worry C. question D. surprise
25. A. where B. whether C. when D. how
26. A. visited B. considered C. practiced D. tried
27. A. Suddenly B. Recently C. Generally D. Finally
28. A. see B. hurt C. attack D. move
29. A. unusual B. magical C. secret D. faraway
30. A. watching B. appreciating C. correcting D. watering
31. A. satisfaction B. pleasure C. disappointment D. excitement
32. A. heard B. expected C. said D. known
33. A. poor B. comfortable C. rare D. suitable
34. A. hill B. valley C. river D. road
35. A. collected B. stolen C. borrowed D. chosen
36. A. flowers B. tree C. fruit D. leaves
37. A. chances B. time C. interest D. rights
38. A. at most B. at last C. at least D. at first
39. A. removed B. pulled C. thrown D. destroyed
40. A. compete B. share C. praise D. enjoy
四川省凉山州2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Today, I felt terrible. My head was full of problems and 41 . I decided to take a walk 42 I didn't know where to go.
43 , I saw an old man sitting on a chair. He was a seller of second-hand shoes, who 44 at least 70 years old. He seemed so old and tired and nobody was 45 his shoes. I wanted to give him something 46 I had not brought anything with me. Then, a little girl came 47 him. I heard the child say, "Grandfather, may I 48 your shoes " That old man took pity on her, and 49_her a shoe to polish （擦亮）. The girl said, “I polish the shoe because I need money to buy my brother a new school 50. "
I heard this and tears came to my 51 . The old man answered, "Oh, little girl. Just stop doing e with me and I will buy you a bag. ”Then they walked to a 52 (I followed behind) and he bought her a bag. The girl was so 53 . She said, "Thank you so much for doing this. "Then she left, 54 the old man smiling. He walked away from the store, but I stopped him. I said in a low 55 in his ears, "You are a hero! Thank you for your 56 !"As I walked away, I looked back and I could see him still 57.
I was 58 by the kindness I had just seen. Someone who had so little themselves, was able to show such 59 generosity! My own sadness had completely 60, blown away by the light of this kind act. At the same time, I began realizing that I have a lot to be thankful for.
41. A. sadness B. excitement C. joy D. surprise
42. A. now that B. even though C. so that D. as if
43. A. Quietly B. Fortunately C. Finally D. Suddenly
44. A. showed B. pretended C. looked D. checked
45. A. bringing B. selling C. buying D. stealing
46. A. and B. for C. so D. but
47. A. after B. towards C. with D. against
48. A. polish B. bring C. wash D. mend
49. A. sold B. took C. gave D. required
50. A. bike B. bag C. uniform D. watch
51. A. nose B. hands C. eyes D. mouth
52. A. store B. church C. school D. bank
53. A. happy B. angry C. upset D. nervous
54. A. wondering B. advising C. asking D. leaving
55. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. word
56. A. bravery B. patience C. kindness D. justice
57. A. singing B. smiling C. dancing D. crying
58. A. moved B. discouraged C. worried D. frightened
59. A. unreasonable B. unimpressive C. unbelievable D. unpredictable
60. A. developed B. rose C. came D. disappeared
答案：
四川省凉山州2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述作者开车中途为了保持清醒让儿子一直和自己聊天，这一路的交谈也让作者更好地了解了儿子。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时候，我觉得自己是个好母亲；有时，我觉得我花了太多时间唠叨我的孩子，而不是倾听他们，尤其是我的儿子。A. listening听；B. shouting喊；C. pointing指着；D. talking说话。根据语境分析，由下文可知，作者通过一路聊天，倾听儿子而变得更了解儿子了，而在这之前却一直唠叨，而不是去倾听。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，一次家庭聚会给了我一个有意义的教训。A. school学校；B. family家庭；C. club俱乐部；D. student学生。根据语境分析，由后文的“ trip to my hometown for the family get-together the next day”可知，这是一次家庭聚会。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意见上题解析。A. meaningful有意义的；B. interesting有趣的；C. exciting令人兴奋的；D. amazing令人惊讶的。根据语境分析，由最后一段“ changing a bad listening habit ”可知，通过这次和儿子的聊天，作者改变了坏习惯，所以这次聊天给她上了一堂非常有意义的课。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那时我儿子11岁，我们在深夜开车去我的家乡参加第二天的家庭聚会。A. bus公共汽车；B. train火车；C. car汽车；D. bike自行车。根据语境分析，由后文“stay awake to drive the car”可知，作者是开车回家的。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我开车的时候，我的丈夫和我的小女儿正在睡觉。A. friend.朋友；B. boss老板；C. neighbor邻居；D. husband丈夫。根据语境分析和选项可知，因为这是一次“family get-together ”，所以一车的人应该是家人，再看选项可推断是丈夫。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意见上题解析。A. watching观看；B. sleeping睡觉；C. waiting等待；D. helping帮助。根据语境分析，由后文“My son, full of energy, was wide awake in the back seat.”可推断出，我丈夫和女儿睡着了，儿子却还精力旺盛。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我必须保持清醒才能开车。A. failed失败；B. refused拒绝；C. had有；D. agreed同意。根据语境分析可知，作者是在晚上开车，所以应不得不保持清醒避免睡着，而have to 表“不得不”，符合语境。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：但我不想打开收音机，所以我请他跟我谈谈，帮我保持清醒。A. turn up打大声点；B. turn off关闭；C. turn down拒绝；D. turn on打开。根据语境分析，由后文“asked him to talk to me”可知，作者为了避免睡着，让儿子和自己聊天，而不是打开收音机听。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意见上题解析。A. happy.快乐；B. busy忙碌；C. safe安全；D. awake清醒。根据语境分析，与前文“stay awake to drive the car”对应，这里和儿子说话的目的也是为了保持清醒。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“当然，妈妈，”他说，“你想讨论什么？” A. discuss讨论；B. know了解；C. get获得；D. introduce介绍。根据语境分析，由后文“ I told him I was willing to talk about ”可知，儿子前面应该问的是她想讨论什么东西。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：我告诉他我愿意谈他想谈的任何事。 A. everyone每个人；B. someone有人；C. anything任何事；D. nothing什么都没有。根据语境分析，后文作者和儿子讨论了青蛙、足球、篮球、歌星，球星等，说明他们什么都在讨论。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我说那很好，剩下的时间我们讨论了青蛙和蟾蜍之间的区别。A. easy容易的；B. fine好的；C. silly愚蠢的；D. difficult困难的。根据语境分析，作者后面和儿子谈论了青蛙和蟾蜍，所以推出这里作者同意了儿子的建议。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意见上题解析。A. troubles麻烦；B. competitions.比赛；C. differences差异；D. stories故事。根据语境分析，由后文的“between frogs and toads .”且结合选项可知，作者这里和儿子讨论的应该是它们之间的区别。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，我们还讨论了体育-篮球和足球。A. sports体育；B. tasks.任务；C. shows表演；D. programs节目。根据语境分析，由后文“basketball and soccer”可知，这是体育运动类。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我们谈论迈克尔·乔丹和迈克尔·杰克逊时，他非常感兴趣奇怪的是，他问他们是怎么出名的。A. worried担心的；B. satisfied.满意的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. interested感兴趣的。根据语境分析和选项可知，作者和儿子谈论的都是儿子引起的话题，所以聊到大明星“Michael Jordan and Michael Jackson ”，作者的儿子应是非常感兴趣的。故选D项。
【36题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意见上题解析。A. fortunately幸运地；B. curiously好奇地；C. carefully仔细地；D. wonderfully奇妙地。根据语境分析，由后文的“ asked how they got to be so famous. ”，说明作者的儿子有疑问，想作者解答。再结合选项，“好奇地问”符合语境。故选B项。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：句意：有时他会停下来，但我们会继续交谈，因为我在黑暗的路上开车。A. cry.哭泣；B. wait等待；C. suggest建议；D. stop停止。根据语境分析，由后文的“continue to talk ”，可知他们中途谈话有所停止，然后又继续聊。故选D项。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：大约两个小时后，当我终于到达父母家时，我车上的亮光把所有人都吵醒了，然后我们讨论的魔力消失了。A. reached到达；B. arrived到达C. completed完成；D. finished完成。根据语境分析和选项可知，他们最终到达了父母的家，再根据语法分析，arrive at 表“到达”，而reach 表“到达”时后面不需要加介词。故选B项。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但我知道，我已经迈出了第一步，与我非常爱的人一起改变了不良的倾听习惯。A. step.步骤；B. chance机会；C. turn轮次；D. opportunity机会。根据语境分析，联系上下文可知作者认为这次和儿子聊天已经是在改变以往她和儿子的关系了，所以这是她开始改变的第一步。故选A项。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意见上题解析。A. thank谢谢；B. miss想念；C. love爱；D. hate恨。根据语境分析，作者通过和儿子聊天而发生改变，所以这“someone”指的是儿子，再结合选项，儿子应是作者非常爱的人。故选C项。
四川省凉山州2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B
四川省凉山州2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
41---45 ABDCC 46--50 DBACB 51--55 CAADB 56---60 CBACD

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