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广西北海市
2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
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广西北海市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
第一节（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I live in central London. It’s ___41___ . I see tons of people every day. The Uber driver. The office workers at rush hour. The cashiers at Sainsbury’s... Deep in my thoughts. I encounter and interact with people ___42___ like a robot sometimes, without giving it much thought. It’s becoming ___43___ for me to make spontaneous(自发) friendships.
My mom was and still is the ___44___ of spontaneous friendships. She is the kind of person who will talk to a cashier and know her life story, talk to a sales assistant and become her ___45___ and talk to a man sitting nearby, get his number and have me visiting his workplace to get ___46___ on job hunting. These mindless chats have ___47___ her many friends, and they have also ___48___ many problems. I can’t remember how many times she did her magic and ___49___herself out of a bad situation. Sometimes I wish I could be ____50____ like her. But on reflection, it’s something I can ____51____ and you can too.
For me to ____52____, I had to make a habit of some sort.Here are three affirmations(肯定) I tell myself every day to be more open to people.
We are all ____53____. We are all in this world together so we might as well be ____54____ and make a connection with a fellow human.
Today is going to be a great day. Maybe I’ll meet someone who will ____55____ my day. I might be saved by a stranger. I might even meet my future ____56____before even applying.____57____ are created by people. Whether it is a job or anything else, opportunities come from people ____58____ each other.
So next time you wait in line or even sit in the underground, don’t be afraid to interact with a ____59____. You might get to that opportunity or solution that was ____60____ in them,waiting to be found.
41. A. crowded B. interesting C. realistic D. magical
42. A. cautiously B. mindlessly C. secretly D. quietly
43. A. special B. possible C. important D. rare
44. A. designer B. inventor C. queen D. owner
45. A. relative B. friend C. neighbour D. boss
46. A. advice B. salary C. hope D. gifts
47. A. dug B. given C. caused D. brought
48. A. checked B. discovered C. solved D. created
49. A. directed B. pulled C. carried D. broke
50. A. more B. less C. shorter D. harder
51. A. continue B. predict C. practise D. feel
52. A. change B. complete C. live D. choose
53. A. objects B. humans C. participants D. members
54. A. patient B. passive C. honest D. friendly
55. A. begin B. arrange C. make D. destroy
56. A. dream B. employer C. host D. wife
57. A. Machines B. Opportunities C. Beauties D. Jobs
58. A. talking to B. thinking over C. appealing to D. fighting with
59. A. tiger B. leader C. thief D. stranger
60. A. keeping B. spreading C. lying D. shining
广西北海市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
第一节（共20小题;每小题1分.满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B,C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。
Lots of children want to know what to give their mom for Mother's Day. Of course, a handsome card is always great, but it's not ___41___ to come up with that extra something.
A few days before Mother's Day, my friend Ollie and I were discussing what ___42___ is good enough for his grandmother Abuela, who is pretty much like a ___43___ to him. Right then, Abuela walked inside with a tray of food.
“Sweetie, won't you ___44___ us for lunch We're having sandwiches. It's my speciality. ” she said to me.
“This is delicious!” I said after taking a bite and then asked. "Speaking of ___45___, what's the most delicious food you've ever eaten ”
She thought for a minute. "Well, nothing could match the special strawberry ice cream my grandmother ___46___ when I was a girl on certain occasions. We winked at each other, knowing that we had already found a Mother's Day ___47___ his grandmother would love.
Over the next few ___48___ , Ollie and I asked everyone we knew if they ___49___ to have a nice cream machine and old fashioned one ___50___—but no luck. So my dad helped us ___51___ some recipes online, and fortunately we found a fun one that didn't require any ___52___machine—just a couple of empty coffee cans in different sizes.
Mother's Day ___53___ arrived. We were very ___54___ to make the ice cream. Sitting outside, we all took ___55___ rolling the can while we sang the Mother's Day song for Abuela. We had to roll the can for half an hour. ___56___, it was so much fun； When the ___57___ was finally ready, Abuela was the first to try it. "Mmm! The ice cream you made is even far better than I ___58___!” Abuela smiled from ear to ear.
For Mother's Day, ___59___ time together while we made the ice cream was just as much fun as ___60___ it. It is company with love that means more than gifts.
41. A. hard B. comfortable C. easy D. funny
42. A. gift B. lesson C. exercise D. food
43. A. friend B. mom C. sister D. teacher
44. A. help B. abandon C. blame D. accompany
45. A. urgent B. delicious C. precious D. desperate
46. A. approved B. conveyed C. made D. predicted
47. A. surprise B. art C. toy D. honour
48 A. years B. months C. weeks D. days
49. A. attempted B. happened C. pretended D. agreed
50. A. over there B. or so C. as usual D. in particular
51. A. search for B. look after C. head for D. appeal to
52. A. strange B. specific C. actual D. expensive
53. A. obviously B. suddenly C. eventually D. oppositely
54. A. shocked B. satisfied C. tired D. excited
55. A. turns B. photos C. courage D. money
56. A. Though B. However C. Therefore D. Besides
57. A. can B. biscuit C. ice cream D. flower
58. A. sell B. lack C. judge D. remember
59. A. spending B. counting C. wasting D. saving
60. A. holding B. eating C. playing D. handling
广西北海市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
第一节（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my junior year of college, I signed up for a volunteer teaching program in Costa Rica. I lived within an inspiringly colorful living quarter which was 41 into a female and male section, along with a kitchen, eating room and conference room. I taught at a school. It was located（位于）within a 42 and every day birds and butterflies flew throughout our school. It was 43 . We were 44 on Costa Rica's school system, the country, the language and how to 45 a lesson. Additionally, we took part in 46 activities to relax ourselves.
The experience was beneficial to my English writing 47 when I got back to college, I began writing. I wrote so much that a piece of my writing about that experience was 48 in Folio's Literary Magazine. Because of that, I was more 49 to continue working abroad.
After 50 , I moved to China for a year and worked in schools to teach reading and writing. It was a life-changing 51 of my life. Not only did I 52 my experiences through a weekly blog, but I began a book. Culture differences 53 me and even consumed me in the beginning, but 54 I fell in love with the people, their schools and their history.
Upon 55 to my home, I became a teacher in Trenton, New Jersey. The moment I stepped into the classroom, I could empathize （感同身受）with my 56 . I truly feel volunteering in Costa Rica was where it all 57 and working in China enriched my teaching life. If I could do anything 58 , it might be volunteering or working abroad more before settling down.
The 59 I've made through volunteering and working abroad are an English major's Little Mermaid led to two Grammy awards and three Academy Award nominations（提名）.
dream and I hope that every English major 60 the chance to study or work abroad.
41. A. trained B. pulled C. absorbed D. divided
42. A. desert B. sea C. forest D. river
43. A. beautiful B. boring C. vivid D. shocking
44. A. praised B. educated C. interviewed D. commented
45. A. choose B. learn C. plan D. attend
46. A. legal B. fun C. brief D. safe
47. A. because B. unless C. although D. if
48. A. exchanged B. read C. rejected D. published
49. A. worried B. determined C. frightened D. relaxed
50. A. graduation B. retirement C. operation D. ceremony
51. A. shelter B. topic C. move D. conflict
52. A. confirm B. gain C. compare D. share
53. A. confused B. amused C. calmed D. excited
54. A. easily B. gradually C. strangely D. usually
55. A. belonging B. pointing C. returning D. referring
56. A. volunteers B. classmates C. colleagues D. students
57. A. replied B. disappeared C. escaped D. started
58. A. correctly B. deliberately C. differently D. strictly
59. A. excuses B. discoveries C. preparations D. decisions
60. A. jumps at B. stands for C. turns down D. speaks out
答案：
广西北海市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 56. B 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我们身边会遇到形形色色的人，不要担心和他们交流，因为通过和他们漫不经心的交流可能会帮助我们解决很多问题，交到很多朋友。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它是拥挤的。A. crowded拥挤的；B. interesting令人感兴趣的；C. realistic现实的；D. magical有魔力的。根据下文的“I see tons of people every day.”可知，我每天看到很多人，所以说这个城市很拥挤。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我有时会像机器人一样漫不经心地与人相遇和互动，而不去思考。A. cautiously小心地；B. mindlessly漫不经心地；C. secretly秘密地；D. quietly安静地。根据下文的“like a robot sometimes, without giving it much thought,”可知，我有时像个机器人一样，不主动思考，所以和所遇到的人在无意识地、漫不经心地互动。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很少有自发的友谊。A. special特殊的；B. possible可能的；C. important重要的；D. rare很少的。根据上文的“I encounter and interact with people ___2___ like a robot sometimes, without giving it much thought.”可知，我有时会像机器人一样漫不经心地与人相遇和互动，总是处于不主动状态，所以我也就很少有自发的友谊。故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：过去和现在妈妈一直都是自发友谊的女王。A. designer设计师；B. inventor发明者；C. queen女王；D. owner主人。根据下文的“She is the kind of person who will talk to a cashier and know her life story, talk to a sales assistant and become her ___5___ and talk to a man sitting nearby, get his number and have me visiting his workplace to get ___6___ on job hunting.”可知，我的妈妈擅长于主动与各种人交流，所以说过去和现在她一直都是自发友谊的女王。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：与销售助理交谈，并且成为她的朋友。A. relative亲戚；B. friend朋友；C. neighbour邻居；D. boss老板。根据上文的“My mom was and still is the ___4___ of spontaneous friendships.”可知，妈妈始终都喜欢主动交朋友，所以她与销售助理交谈，能成为她的朋友。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：和坐在附近的一个男人交谈，得到他的电话号码，让我去他的工作场所寻求求职建议。A. advice建议；B. salary薪水；C. hope希望；D. gifts礼物。根据上文“have me visiting his workplace”和下文的“on job hunting”可知，妈妈让我去他的工作场所，又是关于工作方面的事，所以说是让我去他那里获得关于找工作方面的建议。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些漫不经心的聊天给她带来了很多朋友，也解决了很多问题。A. dug挖掘；B. given给；C. caused引起；D. brought带来。根据上文的“My mom was and still is the ___4___ of spontaneous friendships.”可知，妈妈的主动交友，自然给她带来的是友谊。故选D项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些漫不经心的聊天给她带来了很多朋友，也解决了很多问题。A. checked检查；B. discovered发现；C. solved解决；D. created创造。根据下文的“I can’t remember how many times she did her magic and ___9___herself out of a bad situation.”可知，她多次施了魔法，摆脱了困境，所以说这些友谊帮助她解决了很多问题。故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不记得她有多少次施了魔法，摆脱了困境。A. directed指导；B. pulled拉；C. carried携带；D. broke打破。根据上文的“and they have also ___8___ many problems.”可知，这些友谊帮助她解决了很多问题，所以也是帮助她摆脱了很多困境。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我希望我更像她。A. more更多地；B. less更少地；C. shorter过早地；D. harder更费力地。根据下文的“But on reflection, it’s something I can ___11___ and you can too.”可知，这是我可以练习的事情，所以我是希望通过练习让自己能更像她。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时候我希望我能像她一样。但仔细想想，这是我可以练习的事情，你也可以。A. continue继续；B. predict预测；C. practise练习；D. feel感觉。根据上文的“Sometimes I wish I could be ___10___ like her.”可知，我是希望我能更像她，所以我通过反思而得出的结论，要不断地练习社交。故选C项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了改变，我必须养成某种习惯。A. change改变；B. complete完成；C. live生活；D. choose选择。根据上文的“I had to make a habit of some sort. Here are three affirmations I tell myself everyday to be more open to people.”可知，我必须养成某种习惯。这里有三个我每天都告诉自己要对别人更加放开的事情，这些都是在说我要做出改变。故选A项。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们都是人类。A. objects物品；B. humans人类；C. participants参与者；D. members成员。根据下文的“so we might as well be ___14___ and make a connection with a fellow human.”可知，我们最好是友好的，并与人类同胞建立联系，所以说我们都是人类，人类要互相友好，建立联系。故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们都在这个世界上，所以我们最好是友好的，并与人类同胞建立联系。A. patient耐心的；B. passive被动的；C. honest诚实的；D. friendly友好的。根据下文的“make a connection with a fellow human.”可知，我们要与人类同胞建立联系，那就需要友好相处，建立友谊。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：也许我会遇到一个让我开心的人。A. begin开始；B. arrange安排；C. make制造；D. destroy毁坏。根据上文的“Today is going to be a great day.”可知，今天将是伟大的一天，这说的是积极的一面，所以也许我会遇到一个让我开心的人。短语make my day意思是“让我开心”。故选C项。
【56题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我甚至可能在申请之前见到我未来的雇主。A. dream梦想；B. employer雇主；C. host主人；D. wife妻子。根据下文的“before even applying.”可知，是发生在在申请工作之前，与之有关的就是遇到我未来的雇主。故选B项。
【57题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：机会是由人创造的。A. Machines机器；B. Opportunities机会；C. Beauties美人；D. Jobs工作。根据下文的“opportunities come from people ___18___ each other.”可知，机会都来自人们之间的交谈，所以此处是在说“创造机会”。故选B项。
【58题详解】
考查动词词组的辨析。句意：无论是工作还是其它什么，机会都来自人们之间的交谈。A. talking to与……交谈；B. thinking over思考；C. appealing to吸引；D. fighting with与……斗争。根据上文“These mindless chats have ___7___ her many friends,”可知，妈妈是通过交谈，主动获得了友谊，所以说这种机会都是来自于人们之间的相互交谈。故选A项。
【59题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以下次你排队时，甚至是坐在地铁里时，不要害怕与陌生人互动。A. tiger老虎；B. leader领导；C. thief小偷；D. stranger陌生人。根据上文的“So next time you wait in line or even sit in the underground”可知，在你排队，甚至坐在地铁里时，遇到的多是陌生人，你要学会主动与他们互动。故选D项。
【60题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：你可能会得到就隐藏在这些互动中的机会或解决方案，它们等待着被发现。A. keeping保持；B. spreading传播；C. lying存在于；D. shining闪光。根据上文的“don’t be afraid to interact with a ___19___.”可知，你不要害怕与陌生人交谈，因为机会或解决方案就藏在这些互动之中，它们等待着被发现。lie in them意思是“存在于他们之中”。故选C项。
广西北海市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A 56. B 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者和朋友Ollie为朋友的外婆制作特殊的母亲节礼物的故事。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当然，一张漂亮的卡片总是很棒的，但要想出额外的东西就不容易了。A. hard努力的；B. comfortable舒服的；C. easy容易的；D. funny有趣的。根据前后文“Of course, a handsome card is always great, but it's not …to come up with that extra something.”可知，but表示转折，说明要想出额外的东西并不容易。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：母亲节的前几天，我和我的朋友Ollie在讨论什么礼物才够送给他的外婆外婆，外婆对他来说就像妈妈一样。A. gift礼物；B. lesson课程；C. exercise锻炼；D. food食物。根据上文“A few days before Mother's Day”可知他们想的是母亲节要送什么礼物给外婆。后文“It is company with love that means more than gifts.”也是提示。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：母亲节的前几天，我和我的朋友Ollie在讨论什么礼物才够送给他的外婆外婆，外婆对他来说就像妈妈一样。A. friend朋友；B. mom妈妈；C. sister姐妹；D. teacher老师。结合上文“his grandmother Abuela, who is pretty much like a”可知指外婆像妈妈一样照顾Ollie，故选B。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：亲爱的，陪我们一起吃午饭好吗？A. help帮助；B. abandon抛弃；C. blame责备；D. accompany陪伴。根据后文“us for lunch”可知是询问要不要陪他们一起吃午饭。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“说到美味，你吃过最美味的食物是什么？”A. urgent紧急的；B. delicious美味的；C. precious宝贵的；D. desperate绝望的。呼应上文“This is delicious!”，询问的是最美味的食物。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我还是个小女孩的时候，没有什么能比得上我外婆在某些场合做的草莓冰激凌。A. approved批准；B. conveyed传达；C. made制作；D. predicted预测。根据上文“the special strawberry ice cream my grandmother”可知指祖母制作的草莓冰淇淋。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们互相眨眨眼，知道我们已经找到了一个他外婆会喜欢的母亲节惊喜。A. surprise惊喜；B. art艺术；C. toy玩具；D. honour荣誉。根据上文“we had already found a Mother's Day”可知他们听到外婆的回答后，知道要为外婆准备什么母亲节惊喜了。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几天里，我和Ollie问我们认识的每一个人，他们是否碰巧有一台完好的奶油机，尤其是老式的——但运气不好没找到。A. years年；B. months月；C. weeks周；D. days天。结合上文“A few days before Mother's Day”可知，当时离母亲节还有几天，所以是花费了好几天的时间。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几天里，我和Ollie问我们认识的每一个人，他们是否碰巧有一台完好的奶油机，尤其是老式的——但运气不好没找到。A. attempted企图；B. happened发生；C. pretended假装；D. agreed同意。根据后文“to have a nice cream machine and old fashioned one”可知指碰巧有奶油机，happen to“碰巧”。故选B。
【50题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：在接下来的几天里，我和Ollie问我们认识的每一个人，他们是否碰巧有一台完好的奶油机，尤其是老式的——但运气不好没找到。A. over there在那里；B. or so大约；C. as usual像往常一样；D. in particular特别。根据上文“have a nice cream machine and old fashioned one”可知他们要找奶油机，尤其是老式的那种。故选D。
【51题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以我爸爸帮我们在网上搜索了一些食谱，幸运的是，我们找到了一个有趣的食谱，不需要任何特定的机器——只要几个不同大小的空咖啡罐。A. search for寻找；B. look after照顾；C. head for前往；D. appeal to吸引。根据后文“some recipes online”可知指在网上搜索一些食谱，search for符合语境。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以我爸爸帮我们在网上搜索了一些食谱，幸运的是，我们找到了一个有趣的食谱，不需要任何特定的机器——只要几个不同大小的空咖啡罐。A. strange奇怪的；B. specific特定的；C. actual真实的；D. expensive昂贵的。根据后文“just a couple of empty coffee cans in different sizes”可知他们找到的食谱不需要特定的机器，只需要几个不同大小的空咖啡罐。故选B。
【53题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：母亲节终于到了。A. obviously显然；B. suddenly突然；C. eventually终于；D. oppositely反向地。结合上文内容，在作者他们准备了好几天后，母亲节终于到来了。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们非常兴奋地做了冰淇淋。A. shocked震惊的；B. satisfied满意的；C. tired疲惫的；D. excited激动的。结合语境，母亲节到了，他们要为外婆制作她觉得最美味的冰淇淋，因此他们此刻的兴趣是兴奋的。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们坐在外面，轮流滚动罐子，为外婆唱母亲节歌。A. turns转弯；B. photos照片；C. courage勇气；D. money金钱。根据前后文“we all took…rolling the can”可知，指轮流滚动罐子，take turns“轮流”。故选A。
【56题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，它是如此的有趣。A. Though虽然；B. However然而；C. Therefore因此；D. Besides此外。上文提到他们滚动了半个小时的罐子，后文提到这很有趣，前后文为转折关系，应用however。故选B。
【57题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当冰淇淋终于做好的时候，外婆第一个尝了尝。A. can罐头；B. biscuit饼干；C. ice cream冰淇淋；D. flower花卉。呼应上文“to make the ice cream”他们制作的是冰淇淋。故选C。
【58题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：你做的冰淇淋比我记忆中还要好吃！A. sell出售；B. lack缺少；C. judge判断；D. remember记得。结合上文“nothing could match the special strawberry ice cream my grandmother … when I was a girl on certain occasions.”可知，外婆的记忆里的草莓冰淇淋很好吃，而作者他们做的比外婆记忆中的还要好吃，remember符合语境。故选D。
【59题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在母亲节，花时间在一起做冰淇淋，就像吃它一样有趣。A. spending花费，度过；B. counting计算；C. wasting浪费；D. saving拯救。根据后文“time together”可知指花费时间应用spend。故选A。
【60题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在母亲节，花时间在一起做冰淇淋，就像吃它一样有趣。A. holding持有；B. eating吃；C. playing玩耍；D. handling处理。根据上文“ice cream was just as much fun as”可知做冰淇淋和吃冰淇淋一样有趣。故选B。
广西北海市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
41 45 DCABC 46 50 BADBA 51 55 CDABC 56 60 DDCBA

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