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广西钦州市2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
完形填空专题
广西钦州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Researchers hope to have people's brains scanned to improve creativity in the workplace or classroom. If you don't have that advanced tool for stimulating your brain and are looking to think out of the box, we have good news. ____16____
Change your surroundings.
Data support that creativity “nudges" can come from changes as small as a warmer cup of coffee or different colors in the room. Try switching some of the objects on your desk. ____17____However, making any possible adjustment could translate to a creativity boost.
Broaden what you've learned.
When was the last time you learned something about medieval architecture ____18____ Research suggests that broadening your knowledge by way of unfamiliar topics encourages new ideas and creative thinking.
Pay attention to and record new ideas.
As people age, they tend to come up with fewer creative ideas. When a small component of an idea comes to you, start making it a point to preserve it. ____19____ Research has shown that recording your new ideas is likely the most valuable aspect of boosting creativity.
____20____
It's known that challenges act as a catalyst for us to think creatively and come up with new ideas or solutions. So think about the primary issues and questions in your field and practice brainstorming open-ended solutions.
A. Challenge yourself in new ways.
B. Exercise your creativity whenever and wherever.
C. Perhaps you don't have much control over your study environment.
D. But the key to this is devoting more time in your day to actively thinking.
E. We've got research-backed tips for improving your creativity outside the lab.
F. Now might be the time to take an in-person course or turn to an online course.
G. This can be done by recording it on a smart phone or writing it in a notebook.
广西钦州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节（共5小题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空曰处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Signs of Healthy Friendships
Once in a while it’s helpful to see if your friendship is as healthy as it can be. You might get used to a friendship over time to the point where you don’t see the room for improvement. And since great friendships are priceless, you should always surround yourself with the kind of people who will lift your spirits, make you laugh, and remind(提醒) you that you are loved. ___16___ Here are characteristics that strong friendships share.
___17___
Friends make you feel comfortable with yourself, so you don’t need to act like someone you’re not. Your friends know your shortcomings and love you anyway. You are perhaps the “best version” of yourself when you’re with your friends.
A healthy friendship includes plenty of gentle honesty. True friends won’t pretend(假装) just to avoid an argument. ___18___. As a result, you’ll know where you stand with your friends and won’t be afraid to share your true opinions.
They argue in a healthy way.
One of the biggest misunderstandings about good friends is that they never fight. But let’s face it: everyone fights. ___19___In fact, voicing your opinions freely will cause you to disagree from time to time and that’s okay.
Healthy friendships mean you can be friends with someone else, too.
___20___That’s why great friends will improve your relationship yet still encourage you to meet people and try new things without them. A healthy friendship means that sometimes the two of you spend time apart, and that’s okay.
A. Even if you have the best friend, it doesn’t hurt to expand your social circle.
B. In a positive friendship, your friends won’t lie to you, and they won’t hurt your feelings either.
C. With an unhealthy friendship, you know clearly that something is “off”.
D. Arguing isn’t unhealthy.
E. Good friends lose touch with each other from time to time.
F. Good friends are real and honest with each other.
G. Is your friendship as healthy as it can be
广西钦州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项.
Traveling with kids, regardless of the age, is a terrible thing for new parents. Responsibility is high and travel expenses might be unexpected at any point of the trip. If you are planning your first road trip or vacation with children, there are several important things to consider.
Get a child locator. ____16____ and many parents sometimes lose their kids Popular tourist destinations are overcrowded, too. So, if you are afraid of losing your children, get a child locator to be aware of where your kids are going when they accidentally get lost.
___17___ You do not need to pack tons of toys, sweets and a tablet full of games in order to keep your little ones entertained. You can encourage them to create a travel journal or smash book, read, tell each other stories, or give them a camera to capture the most precious moments during your trip. ___18___
___19___ This is a must even during the shortest road trip. You can handle a headache, but your child can’t. If you do not know what to put in your first aid kit (急救箱), consult your children’s doctor, because all children are different and the medicines either.
Apart from the above, money, passport, avoiding heavy luggage, pick a family-friendly destination and family friendly accommodation are also needed. Traveling with kids is exciting and interesting. Your first trip might not be so exciting, but with a careful preparation, your family trip will be the most memorable one. ___20___
A. Keep them careful
B. Keep them entertained
C. Pack a small, kid-friendly first aid kit.
D. Board games might be a god choice, too
E. Airports and train stations are usually overcrowded.
F. Avoiding your little ones in the panning of the trip is a good idea.
G. Involve your little ones in the planning of the trip, which will help you
参考答案
广西钦州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】16. E 17. C 18. F 19. G 20. A
广西钦州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】16. G 17. F 18. B 19. D 20. A
广西钦州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】16. E 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. G
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。对初为人父母的人来说，无论年龄多大，和孩子一起旅行都是一件可怕的事情。责任重大，旅途中的任何时候都可能发生意外。因此文章说明了四点和孩子们的第一次自驾游或假期需要考虑的事情。
【16题详解】
根据下文and many parents sometimes lose their kids. Popular tourist destinations are overcrowded, too.（很多父母有时会失去他们的孩子。受欢迎的旅游景点也过于拥挤。）可知本空为描述一个过于拥挤的场所，其中overcrowded对应到E选项中Airports and train stations are usually overcrowded.（机场和火车站通常人满为患。）代入符合语境，故选E。
【17题详解】
根据下文You do not need to pack tons of toys, sweets and a tablet full of games in order to keep your little ones entertained.（你不需要打包成吨的玩具，糖果和一个充满游戏的平板电脑，以保持你的孩子的注意力。）中entertained可对应到B选项中Keep them entertained（让他们保持开心）。代入符合语境，故选B。
【18题详解】
根据上文You can encourage them to create a travel journal or smash book, read, tell each other stories, or give them a camera to capture the most precious moments during your trip.（你可以鼓励他们写一本旅行日志或一本好书，互相阅读、讲故事，或者给他们一个相机，捕捉旅途中最珍贵的时刻。）可知是提出记录旅程的方式，故D选项“棋盘游戏可能也是一个不错的选择”代入符合语境。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据本段最后一句If you do not know what to put in your first aid kit, consult your children’s doctor, because all children are different and the medicines either.（如果你不知道该在急救箱里放些什么，请咨询你孩子的医生，因为所有的孩子都是不同的，药物也是不同的。）可推知本段是建议准备儿童急救箱。故选C“打包一个适合儿童使用的小急救箱”。
【20题详解】
根据上文Your first trip might not be so exciting, but with a careful preparation, your family trip will be the most memorable one.（你的第一次旅行可能没有那么令人兴奋，但经过精心准备，你的家庭旅行将是最难忘的一次。）中your family trip可对应到G选项中planning of the trip 。表示“让你的孩子参与这次旅行的计划，这会对你有帮助”。故选G。
【点睛】七选五做题技巧。做题的时候边读边做。各个问题附近的句子都需要重点阅读，圈画一些线索，再从选项中寻找相关的特征词用来判断正确答案。带入排除法也是一种很好的方法。另外，如果发现有一题拿不准的，先跳过，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。至此，文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应该基本就能清楚了。然后再回过去做之前不确定的题目。如第二小题，根据下文You do not need to pack tons of toys, sweets and a tablet full of games in order to keep your little ones entrained.（你不需要打包成吨的玩具，糖果和一个充满游戏的平板电脑，以保持你的孩子的注意力。）中entertained可对应到B选项中Keep them entertained（让他们保持注意力）。代入符合语境，故选B。

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