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陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区
2019-2022三年高一下学期英语期末试卷汇编
应用文写作
陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假设你叫李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Nancy来信谈了她最喜爱的体育运动,并希望了解你喜爱的体育运动。请根据以下提示用英语写一封回信。要点如下：
1.最喜欢的运动是什么； 2.为什么喜欢这项运动； 3.这项运动给你带来什么好处。
注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头结尾已写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Nancy,
I am so delighted to hear from you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
72. 假如你是学校英语社团的一名成员，为了增进友谊，英语社团上周日(6月13日)组织社团成员去人民公园进行了一次郊游活动。请你写一篇英文稿件记录这次郊游活动，并且向校报投稿。稿件内容包括：
1. 活动的目的
2. 集合的时间、地点、交通方式以及郊游期间的活动
3. 你的感受
注意：1.词数100左右
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：一次郊游活动 an outing
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）
47.假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim给你写信，想了解你在新冠肺炎爆发期间是怎么度过的。请根据下面要点给他回信，内容包括：1.如何度过； 2. 你的感受；3.期望了解他们目前的情况。注意：词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：新冠肺炎：NCP（novel coronavirus pneumonia);
上网课：attend online course; 疫情：epidemic situation
答案：
陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】Dear Nancy,
I am so delighted to hear from you. As for my favorite sport, I’d say it’s badminton.
When I watched Lin Dan playing badminton at the Olympic Games, I was deeply impressed by his excellent skills and I decided to be just like him. I fell in love with badminton as soon as I started playing it and formed the habit of playing it with my friends at weekends. As time goes by, I have greatly improved my skills. Now I am on my school badminton team, which makes me very proud. Playing badminton not only builds up my body, but also helps me make a lot of new friends. It makes my life more enjoyable.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给澳大利亚朋友Nancy写一封回信，告诉她自己喜爱的体育运动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
决定做某事：decide to do sth→make up one’s mind to do sth
开始：start→begin
养成……习惯：form the habit of→develop the habit of
随着时间的流逝：as time goes by→with time going by
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Playing badminton not only builds up my body, but also helps me make a lot of new friends.
拓展句：Playing badminton brings me many benefits, which include building up my body and helping me make a lot of new friends.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I fell in love with badminton as soon as I started playing it and formed the habit of playing it with my friends at weekends.（运用了as soon as引导的时间状语从句）
【高分句型2】Now I am on my school badminton team, which makes me very proud.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】Notice
In order to strengthen the friendship among the members, the English Club organized an outing last Sunday on June 13th.
At 9:30 in the morning, we gathered at the school gate and walked to the People’s Park, which is about 3 kilometers away from hour school. Upon arrival at the park, first we took a group photo. Then we took a walk along the park, talking and laughing happily. After that we went boating and enjoyed the rides in the park. We really had a wonderful time.
Through this activity, we not only had a chance to get close to nature, but also enhanced our understanding of each other and strengthened our friendship.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于记叙文，要求考生写一篇英文稿件向校报投稿，记录英语社团上周日(6月13日)组织社团成员去人民公园进行的一次郊游活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
郊游：hike→outing
照片：picture→photo
欣赏：appreciate→enjoy
机会：opportunity→chance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We really had a wonderful time.
拓展句：Although we were a little tired, we really had a wonderful time.
【点睛】[高分句型1] At 9:30 in the morning, we gathered at the school gate and walked to the People’s Park, which is about 3 kilometers away from hour school. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Then we took a walk along the park, talking and laughing happily. (运用了非谓语动词现在分词作状语)
陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】I am glad to receive you letter during this special time. I am fine and I’d like to tell you something about my experiences and feelings in the epidemic situation.
Although I could not go to school, my life was not boring but fulfilling. On weekdays, I attended online courses, which enriched my knowledge. In my spare time, I felt proud that I had learned how to cook some delicious food under the guidance of my parents. Sometimes, I took indoor exercise to keep fit, helped my parents with some housework and chatted with friends online. Every evening, I watched TV to learn more about the epidemic situation and I was moved by the deeds and spirits of the doctors and nurses.
I am eager to know the epidemic situation in your country. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封信，讲述自己在新冠肺炎爆发期间是怎么度过的。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般过去时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：1.如何度过；
2. 你的感受；
3.期望了解他们目前的情况。
第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）
be glad to；epidemic situation; fulfilling; on-line courses; enrich; spare time; under the guidance of; indoor; keep fit; chat with; deeds; spirits; be eager to; look forward to.
第三步：连词成句
1.I am glad to receive you letter during this special time.
2. I am fine and I’d like to tell you something about my experiences and feelings in the epidemic situation.
3.Although I could not go to school, my life was not boring but fulfilling.
4.On weekdays, I attended on-line courses, which enriched my knowledge.
5. In my spare time, I felt proud that I had learned how to cook some delicious food under the guidance of my parents.
6. I took indoor exercise to keep fit, helped my parents with some housework and chatted with friends online.
7. Every evening, I watched TV to learn more about the epidemic situation .
8. I was moved by the deeds and spirits of the doctors and nurses.
9.I am eager to know the epidemic situation in your country.
10. Looking forward to your early reply.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,
3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…
4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
第五步：润色修改
【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了主从复合句，如：I attended on-line courses, which enriched my knowledge.这句话运用了which引导的定语从句。还是用了一些较好的词和词组，比如be glad to, fulfilling, enrich, spare time, under the guidance of, chat with等。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。

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