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天津市部分区2019-2022三年高二上学期英语期末试卷汇编
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天津市部分区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
第二节：完型填空(共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’ve been taking a bus to school for years. I found that most passengers keep to themselves and no one ever has a ____16____ with anyone else.
About a year ago, an elderly man entered and said ____17____ to the driver, “Good morning!” Most people looked up, surprised and ____18____, while the bus driver took it for granted and ____19____ responded with a grunt (哼声). The next day the man ____20____ and again he said in a loud voice, “Good morning!” to the driver. Another grunt. By the fifth day, the driver finally agreed to accept the elderly man and ____21____ him with a little cheerful “Good morning!” Then the man ____22____, “My name is Benny.” The driver told the man he was Ralph.
That was the first ____23____ any of us heard the driver’s name and soon people began to talk to each other and say ____24____ to Ralph and Benny. Soon Benny _____25_____his cheerful “Good morning!” to the whole bus. Within a few days, his “Good morning!” was _____26_____ by a whole bunch of “Good mornings” and the entire bus seemed to be more _____27_____. People got to know each other.
“If a _____28_____ is someone who makes something happen, Benny was the one who took a lead in showing friendship _____29_____ us,” I thought.
A month ago, something _____30_____ happened and Benny didn’t _____31_____ in the bus. Everyone began to _____32_____ about Benny and lots of people said he may have passed away. No one knew what to do and the bus got _____33_____ again. So last week, I started to act like Benny and say “Good morning!” to everyone and the whole bus cheered up again. I guessed I was the leader now. _____34_____ Benny could come back to see what he had started really _____35_____ a lot.
16. A. competition B. cooperation C. discussion D. conversation
17. A. loudly B. deeply C. secretly D. safely
18. A. encouraged B. confused C. admired D. calmed
19. A. freely B. finally C. simply D. clearly
20. A. sat down B. looked around C. stood up D. got on
21. A. greeted B. shared C. provided D. celebrated
22. A. agreed B. persuaded C. said D. wondered
23. A. method B. time C. idea D. experience
24. A. sorry B. yes C. hello D. bye
25. A. wished B. introduced C. challenged D. spread
26. A. returned B. covered C. hidden D. driven
27. A. confident B. friendly C. noisy D. crowded
28. A. foreigner B. passenger C. driver D. leader
29. A. above B. behind C. among D. including
30. A. unexpected B. uncontrolled C. unaccepted D. unchanged
31. A. get up B. look up C. turn up D. cheer up
32. A. complain B. ask C. argue D. advise
33. A. quiet B. open C. broken D. slow
34. A. Obviously B. Hopefully C. Importantly D. Fortunately
35. A. needed B. wasted C. covered D. mattered
天津市部分区2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
第二节：完型填空（共20小题：每小题1分, 满分20分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A, B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
During my second year in high school. I got sick and missed a few classes. When I 31, I was greeted with three days of math and history homework, and several tests. 32 I went home from school that day tired, I had to stay up really late to finish them all.
The next day at school, I got a shock: I'd totally forgotten to prepare for the 33 on English play Romeo and Juliet 34 my lunch hour! Worse still, I had 35 the in-class discussion and all the notes. When lunch came, I went to the English room to face my certain doom（厄运）. All I could do was try to 36 on the questions I didn't know.
As it turned out, I didn't know most of the questions. I was just about to give 37 when my pencil accidentally fell and broke. Standing by the blackboard sharpening my pencil, I 38 down and there is the answer sheet for the test! What good fortune!
can kiss good-bye to all my 39 of failing the test! My heart started beating, and brain 40 Yes! Read over the answers — quickly! This was quickly followed by another voice. No! You'll get caught! My mind turned back and forth. Yes! No! Yes! No! . . . as if it were the 41 time in my entire life.
Finally, I decided to finish the test on my own, without 42 ! I was satisfied with my decision but pretty 43 I would fail the test.
The next day when I walked into the English room, my great joy of having been an 44 soul changed into a wave of doom as 1 saw my test paper lying face down on my desk. I knew what awaited me. I stared at it a few seconds before I took the 45 to turn it over.
You can only imagine my 46 when I learned that I had passed the test! I have never been so happy to see my 47. a C-.
My mom says the success that takes the most courage is 48 within. Now I know 49 what she means. Now not only can my conscience （良心）rest easy, but also I don't have to worry about getting caught and meeting a sad 50 like Romeo and Juliet.
31. A. arrived B. appeared C. returned D. finished
32. A. Although B. Because C. Until D. If
33. A. lecture B. test C. essay D. play
34. A. by B. upon C. over D. toward
35. A. carried B. lost C. dropped D. missed
36. A. depend B. guess C. agree D. improve
37. A. in B. off C. out D. away
38. A. wrote B. settled C. looked D. calmed
39. A. worries B. loneliness C. tiredness D. boredom
40. A. warned B. whispered C. shouted D. cried
41. A. coldest B. saddest C. longest D. fastest
42. A. suffering B. cheating C. checking D. thinking
43. A. certain B. glad C. surprised D. relieved
44. A. honest B. open C. optimistic D. energetic
45. A. wisdom B. chance C. intention D. courage
46. A. anxiety B. shock C. fear D. appreciation
47. A. teacher B. credit C. rate D. grade
48. A. won B. put C. found D. taken
49. A. gradually B. exactly C. willingly D. seemingly
50. A. fact B. film C. ending D. love
天津部分区2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
第二节完型填空（共20小题每小题1分, 满分20分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
Backpacking（背包旅行）through Africa, I always carried some food with me 31 I couldn't find something to eat.
I was 32 through a local market one day when I chanced upon a jar of 33 jam. I could find tins of apple and strawberry in every corner store but this was the 34 time I had seen peach. I took it.
For the nest few weeks, when I was feeling the need for a little 35 , I would carefully 36 the lid and spoon a bit on to a biscuit. Mmm, delicious. I didn’t 37 it with anybody. It sat safely in my 38, taken out on only special 39.
Once cold and cloudy afternoon, while I was waiting for a local bus, it started to rain, Everybody spread out for 40 and so did I. But I was already wet through sol quickly searched through my pack for some 41 clothes.
In my hurry to 42 further discomfort. I forgot that the jar of jam was 43 in my clothing. One forceful yank（猛拉）and my 44 jar of jam crashed to the concrete ground, breaking into pieces.
I was so sad that I almost cried. And then, in the corner of my eye, I noticed an old woman in rags 45. Without hesitation, she bent down and picked up the half of the jar that still looked 46 . Still 47, she stuck two fingers into the jar, scooped out the 48 jam and placed it into her toothless mouth. Carefully, like fish bones, she 49 the pieces of glass. She studied the broken container 50 she was certain that there was nothing left. Then she left.
My bus arrived shortly after and, as we drove off, I wondered if the jam would taste the same to me.
31. A. unless B. if C. in case D. in order that
32. A. looking B. buying C. getting D. running
33. A. apple B. orange C. peach D. strawberry
34. A. last B. best C. other D. first
35. A. meal B. treat C. rest D. drink
36. A. remove B. put C. take D. close
37. A. divide B. eat C. share D. separate
38. A. pocket B. pack C. corner D. store
39. A. situations B. conditions C. surroundings D. occasions
40. A. protection B. space C. shelter D. warmth
41. A. beautiful B. rain C. warm D. dry
42. A. avoid B. experience C. defeat D. overcome
43. A. thrown B. hurried C. covered D. locked
44. A. expensive B. useless C. precious D. priceless
45. A. going B. leaving C. running D. approaching
46. A. all right B. bad enough C. broken D. damaged
47. A. standing up B. sitting up C. bending over D. watching out
48. A. rest B. remaining C. extra D. spare
49. A. swallowed up B. brought out C. ate up D. spat out
50. A. until B. unless C. after D. since
答案：
天津市部分区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了他乘坐的公交车大多数乘客都独来独往，彼此都不交谈，直到老人Benny的出现。他的“早上好！”使得司机和乘客开始互相交谈，人们互相认识了。尽管后面Benny再没出现，但他的带动使作者成为了说“早上好！”的接替人。
【16题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我发现大多数乘客都是独来独往，没有人跟别人交谈过。A. competition竞争，比赛；B. cooperation合作；C. discussion讨论；D. conversation会话，交谈。根据下文“Most people looked up”和“and soon people began to talk to each other”可知，乘客的反应说明了之前多数乘客都是独来独往，没有人跟别人交谈过。故选D。
【17题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：大约一年前，一位老人走上来，大声对司机说“早上好!”A. loudly大声地，响亮地；B. deeply深深地；C. secretly秘密地；D. safely安全地。根据下文“The next day the man 5 and again he said in a loud voice”可知老人是大声地对司机说“早上好!”。故选A。
【18题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：大多数人都抬起头来，既惊讶又困惑，而公交车司机则认为这是理所当然的，只是咕哝了一声。A. encouraged被鼓励的；B. confused困惑的；C. admired被赞美的，被钦佩的；D. calmed平静的。根据“Most people looked up, surprised”可知大多数人都抬起头来，对老人的行为感到既惊讶又困惑。故选B。
【19题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：大多数人都抬起头来，既惊讶又困惑，而公交车司机则认为这是理所当然的，只是咕哝了一声。A. freely自由地，免费地；B. finally最终；C. simply简单地，仅仅，只是；D. clearly清楚地。根据“while the bus driver took it for granted ”可知公交车司机则认为这是理所当然的，只是咕哝了一声作为对老人的回应。故选C。
【20题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：第二天，那个老人上了车，再次大声地对司机说：“早上好!”A. sat down坐下，扎营；B. looked around到处寻找，环顾，游览；C. stood up站起来，坚持，拥护；D. got on上车，进展。根据上文“an elderly man entered”可知第二天，那个老人也上了车。故选D。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：到了第五天，司机终于同意接受这位老人（的问候），并略带喜悦地向他打招呼：“早上好!”A. greeted问候，迎接；B. shared分享；C. provided提供；D. celebrated庆祝。根据“with a little cheerful “Good morning!””可知第五天时司机终于同意接受这位老人，并略带喜悦地向他打招呼。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后那个老人说“我叫Benny。”A. agreed同意；B. persuaded劝服；C. said说；D. wondered想知道，怀疑。根据““My name is Benny.” ”可知老人对司机说出了自己的名字。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那是我们第一次听到司机的名字，很快人们就开始互相交谈，并向Ralph和Benny问好。A. method方法；B. time时间，次数；C. idea主意；D. experience经历，经验。根据上文“The driver told the man he was Ralph.”可知那是作者他第一次听到司机的名字。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那是我们第一次听到司机的名字，很快人们就开始互相交谈，并向Ralph和Benny问好。A. sorry抱歉，对不起；B. yes是；C. hello问候，打招呼；D. bye再见。根据“and soon people began to talk to each other ”可知很快人们就开始互相交谈，并向Ralph和Benny问好。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快，Benny把他欢快的“早上好！”传遍了全车。A. wished渴望；B. introduced介绍；C. challenged发出挑战，提出质疑；D. spread传播，散布，伸展。根据下文“Within a few days, his “Good morning!” was 11 by a whole bunch of “Good mornings” ”可知Benny的“早上好！”传遍了全车。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几天之内，他的“早上好!”收到了大家一连串 “早上好!”的回应，整辆车似乎都友好多了。A. returned返回，归还，恢复；B. covered覆盖，包括；C. hidden隐藏，躲藏；D. driven驾驶，开车。根据“by a whole bunch of “Good mornings” ”可知他的“早上好!”收到了大家一连串 “早上好!”的回应。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几天之内，他的“早上好!”收到了大家一连串 “早上好!”的回应，整辆车似乎都友好多了。A. confident自信的；B. friendly友好的；C. noisy吵闹的，嘈杂的；D. crowded拥挤的。根据下文“People got to know each other.”可知整辆车的氛围似乎都友好多了。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想“如果领导者是能让事情发生的人，那么Benny就是带头在我们之间展示友谊的人。”A. foreigner外国人；B. passenger过路人，乘客；C. driver司机；D. leader领导者。根据“Benny was the one who took a lead in showing friendship 14 us”可知作者认为Benny是一个领导者。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：我想“如果领导者是能让事情发生的人，那么Benny就是带头在我们之间展示友谊的人。”A. above超过，高于，在……上面；B. behind在……的后面，幕后；C. among在……之中，在……中间；D. including包括在内。根据“us”和上文“People got to know each other.”可知Benny是带头在作者他们这些乘客之间展示友谊的人。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个月前，发生了一件意想不到的事，Benny 没有在车上出现。A. unexpected意外的，想不到的；B. uncontrolled不受控制的；C. unaccepted未被接纳的，被拒绝的；D. unchanged未改变的。根据“and Benny didn’t 16 in the bus”可知Benny 没有在车上出现，这是一件意想不到的事。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：一个月前，发生了一件意想不到的事，Benny 没有在车上出现。A. get up起床；B. look up查阅，尊敬，仰望；C. turn up开大，发生，出现；D. cheer up使高兴，使振奋。根据下文“and lots of people said he may have passed away”可知Benny 没有在车上出现。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个人都开始问Benny的事，很多人说他可能已经去世了。A. complain投诉，抱怨；B. ask询问，要求；C. argue争论；D. advise建议。根据“and lots of people said he may have passed away”可知没见到Benny，因此每个人都开始问Benny的事。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没人知道该怎么办，汽车又安静下来了。A. quiet安静的；B. open敞开的，公开的；C. broken坏的；D. slow缓慢的。根据“No one knew what to do”可知Benny不在车上，没人带头说“早上好！”了，没人知道这种情况该怎么办，因此汽车又安静下来了。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：希望Benny能回来看看他所开创的局面真的很重要。A. Obviously明显地，显然地；B. Hopefully有希望地；C. Importantly重要地；D. Fortunately幸运地。根据“Benny could come back to see”可知作者希望Benny能回公交车看看。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：希望Benny能回来看看他所开创的局面真的很重要。A. needed需要；B. wasted浪费；C. covered覆盖，包括；D. mattered重要，要紧，有关系。根据上文“I started to act like Benny and say “Good morning!” to everyone and the whole bus cheered up again”可知Benny所开创的局面真的很重要，在他的影响下作者也开始主动和乘客打招呼，让公交车再一次充满喜悦。故选D。
天津市部分区2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
31-35 CABCD 36-40 BACAB 41-45 CBAAD 46-50 BDABC
天津部分区2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
31－35 CACDB 36－40 ACBDC 41－45 DABCD 46－50 ACBDA

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