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高考英语议论文之对比观点型写作结构讲解
能力培养
能力1.了解对比观点型作文的出题形式和写作要领
对比观点出题形式：
高考近几年没有出现过对比观点型的作文，不是高考复习的重点，不过在一模二模中偶然会出现，在平时日校考试中也会出现，一般出题形式有两种
常见的作文题目：
1） 1..有人认为读书要有选择
　　 2.有人认为应当博览群书
　　 3.我的看法
　　Reading Selectively Or Extensively
　　How should we read Should we read selectively or extensively Everyone has his own view.
　　Some people think we should read selectively. They argue that with the development of modern science and technology, more and more books are being published every day. It is impossible for us to read all the books. What's more, there are many bad books that are poisonous to our mind, and we shouldn't read them. Since we can't read all the books, and we shouldn't read bad books, we must read selectively.
　　But others may not agree. They emphasize that today's society is not what is used to be. If you want to be successful, you must read widely and acquire knowledge in both natural sciences and humanities, if a man knows much in one field but little in others, he may not be of great use to the society. Since we must have a wide range of knowledge, we must read extensively.
Who's right There is a lot to be said for both sides of the argument. However, I think we should read extensively first and then dig into the subject we are interested in.
2）表格类：你们学校在高三年级实行周考，每周有四门考试，同学们对此有不同意见。请你根据下表提供的信息给校刊编辑写一封信，客观地介绍情况，并谈谈你的看法。
70%的同学认为 30%的同学认为
1.考试考得太多，占用大量上新课的时间 1.为对付高考，高三学生需要大量考试
2.学生们为考试经常熬夜，身体疲乏 2.考试可督促学生用功复习
3.建议将周考改为月考 3.不应该取消周考
Dear Editor,
Since the beginning of this term, the Senior Three Students of our school have had four exams every week. They have recently had a discussion about whether these exams are necessary or not.
Opinions are divided on the question.70% of the students are against this arrangement. They think that they have too many exams. These exams occupy lots of lecture time which should be devoted to learning new lessons. The students have to stay up late preparing for the exams. They feel so tired that they often fall asleep in the classroom. They suggest that they have exams monthly instead of weekly.
On the other hand, 30% of the students think that in order to be well prepared for the college entrance exams, the Senior Three students ought to be examined often enough. They serve as a pressure forcing students to work hard. They hold the view
that the weekly exams shouldn’t be done away with.
I believe this discussion is important, and hope our teachers can also enter into it so as to help our principal make a correct decision.
Yours truly,
Zhuang Qi
B.了解对比观点型作文的写作要领
1.写作要求
对比观点型作文通常是对同一事物进行两个方面的对比，在此基础之上表明自己对问题和事物的态度和看法。
2.篇章结构
第一段：引出主题，对要评价的事物进行支持A观点的阐述
第二段：对要评价的事物进行支持B观点的阐述
第三段：表明自己的观点和结论
3.写作套路------万能模版
　　 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
　　 1． 有一些人认为。。。
　 　2． 另一些人认为。。。
　　 3． 我的看法。。。
　 There is a widespread concern over the issue that________（作文题目）But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. (开头一般题目给出) The majority think that________（观点一）. First of all,________（原因一）.Furthermore, ________（原因二）. So it goes without saying that________（观点一）.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the view that________（观点二）. On the one hand，________（原因一）. On the other hand,________（原因二）. Therefore, there is no doubt that ________（观点二）
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that观点一或二.It is not only because ________(原因一), but also because ________.（原因二）It's high time that________. (喊口号) Only in this way eventually can we ________（支持这一观点的结果）
4.常用有用句型：
句型…展现问题
Along with the advance of the society, more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that------
As society develops, people are attaching much importance to------
When it comes to ------
Nowadays, wherever you go, you will find------
Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people’s attitude towards some traditional practice.
句型…引出不同观点
people’s view on ------vary from person to person. Some hold that------. However, others believe that------
when asked------some people think------while some prefer
At present, some people think------while others claim------. Both sides have their merits.
About this issue, some people take a different attitude towards------
句型---总结个人观点
As far as I am concerned, I am inclines to be on the side of the latter view
Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the latter one
In my opinion, I prefer that ------
能力检测
检测 1 ：
各地博物馆免费开放后，社会反应不一。
1. 有人支持认为是利民之举，让百姓享受基本权利
2. 也有人反对认为它会带来麻烦
3. 作为高中生，你的观点是……
范文赏析：
Should Museums be open free to the public
Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are admission-free to visitors home and abroad. The hidden reason behind this is not hard to analyze as there's a growing awareness for the authorities regarding the urgency of popularization of culture, knowledge and history with every average person in our society. Only with free access to this live 'database' , can most people fully enjoy what museums could offer to them. Some think that museums should be open to public because it'll benefit us a lot. We should have the right to enjoy visiting them. For paying visit to, for example, art museum, science museum, history museum can make us better understand these things of our country. To some extent, it can improve our knowledge of many fields.
However, others don't agree. They think that museums being open to the public may cause a lot of trouble, for people there may damage the displays without doing it on purpose. And the exhibitions can't be taken good care of free admission to museums might lead to some social problems as well. The most obvious problem is that it might give museums a very heavy economic burden . As a result, our government has to work out other ways to collect funds from different channels, which might be difficult to operate or control. On the other hand, free admission attracts too many visitors, some of which might not be well-purposed and do some conscious or unconscious damage to the valuable treasures which used to be well-preserved in the museums.
As a senior high school university student, I am in favor of the free—admission conduct. Yet it is proposed that some measures should be taken to solve the potential problems caused by it. For example, museums can make some regulations to guide the behavior of visitors or set some 'closed' days for museums for regular maintenance. Only in this way can free-admission to museums become a long-lasting phenomenon and have sustainable development.
文章分析：
文章第一段：第一句话引出主题，日益增长的博物馆开放，并用“some think that museums should be open to public because it'll benefit us a lot.”引出第一个观点觉得是利民之举，然后进行论述
第二段：第一句话“However, others don't agree. They think that museums being open to the public may cause a lot of trouble,”引出第二个观点认为他会造成很多麻烦，然后进行论述
第三段：第一句话“As a senior high school university student, I am in favor of the free—admission conduct”亮明作者的观点，是赞成博物馆开放
作文句式总结学习：
1. 倒装的灵活使用
①Only with free access to this live 'database' , can most people fully enjoy what museums could offer to them.
②Only in this way can free-admission to museums become a long-lasting phenomenon and have sustainable development.
2.连词的有效使用：On the other hand, 使得文章有逻辑性
Apart from what I talked above, it’s known to us that these qualities play an significant role in our present study and future career.
3.it is句型的灵活使用: It is proposed that some measures should be taken to solve the potential problems caused by it. For example,.
检测2：
你们学校在高三年级实行周考，每周有四门考试，同学们对此有不同意见。请你根据下表提供的信息给校刊编辑写一封信，客观地介绍情况。
70%的同学认为 30%的同学认为
1.考试考得太多，占用大量上新课的时间 1.为对付高考，高三学生需要大量考试
2.学生们为考试经常熬夜，身体疲乏 2.考试可督促学生用功复习
3.建议将周考改为月考 3.不应该取消周考
范文赏析：
Dear Editor,
Since the beginning of this term, the Senior Three Students of our school have had four exams every week. They have recently had a discussion about whether these exams are necessary or not.
Opinions are divided on the question.70% of the students are against this arrangement. They think that they have too many exams. These exams occupy lots of lecture time which should be devoted to learning new lessons. Besides，the students have to stay up late preparing for the exams. So tired do they feel that they often fall asleep in the classroom. They suggest that they have exams monthly instead of weekly.
On the other hand, 30% of the students think that in order to be well prepared for the college entrance exams, the Senior Three students ought to be examined often enough. In addition，they serve as a pressure forcing students to work hard. So they hold the view that the weekly exams shouldn’t be done away with.
I believe this discussion is important, and hope our teachers can also enter into it so as to help our principal make a correct decision.
Yours truly,
Zhuang Qi
作文句式总结学习：
1. 定语从句的有效使用：These exams occupy lots of lecture time which should be devoted to learning new lessons. 2.强2 .倒装的自如使用：So tired do they feel that they often fall asleep in the classroom. They suggest that they have exams monthly instead of weekly.
3.非谓语做定语的运用；They serve as a pressure forcing students to work hard.
学法总结
知识收获
4.常用句型：
句型…展现问题
Along with the advance of the society, more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that------
As society develops, people are attaching much importance to------
When it comes to ------
Nowadays, wherever you go, you will find------
Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people’s attitude towards some traditional practice.
句型…引出不同观点
people’s view on ------vary from person to person. Some hold that------. However, others believe that------
when asked------some people think------while some prefer
At present, some people think------while others claim------. Both sides have their merits.
About this issue, some people take a different attitude towards------
句型---总结个人观点
As far as I am concerned, I am inclines to be on the side of the latter view
Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the latter one
In my opinion, I prefer that ------
方法总结
在写对比观点型作文的时候要注意分为三段，第一段：引出主题，对要评价的事物进行支持A观点的阐述；第二段：对要评价的事物进行支持B观点的阐述；第三段：表明自己的观点和结论，这样层次分明，有逻辑性，并注意常用的句型运用。最重要的是每阐述一种观点时都要写分论点和论据，来支撑你的观点，这样才有说服力。
T2议论文之阐述观点型作文
能力培养
能力1.了解阐述观点型作文的出题形式和写作要领
阐述观点型出题形式：
一模二模也出现过很多次，出题形式各不相同，一般采用两种出题形式：一种是对某个事物和现象进行自己观点的论述；一种是表格型的让你选择一种，进行观点论述，这种议论文是不同于对比观点型的议论文，对比观点型的议论文要求正反方观点都要写，而阐述观点型的只要求自己选择一个观点，就这个观点进行论述。
常见的作文题目：
1. 你班将组队参加学校组织的集体舞比赛（group dancing competition)，班长希望大家积极参加。对此谈谈你的看法。
你的文章必须包括以下内容：
·你是否会参加比赛
·你做出该决定的具体理由
范文：
A group dancing competition will be held in our school and the monitor calls on everybody to take an active part in it. While most of my classmates are still hesitating whether to participate, I have said yes to our monitor with great pleasure.
Generally speaking, there are two reasons for my decision. First, it is a good opportunity for me to relax myself, which will enable me to study more efficiently. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy, so goes the saying, which clearly shows us the importance of relaxation. Besides, I think I am a good dancer after learning dance for more than five years. Participating in the contest will be a golden chance for me to show my dancing skills and make some contributions to the class.
For the two reasons mentioned above, it is no surprise that I have such a strong enthusiasm on the group dancing competition.
2.当前人们的旅游方式多种多样，有人选择团队游(Package tour)，有人则喜欢自助游(Self-organized tour)。请参考下面表格中的提示，介绍你喜欢的旅游方式，并说明你的理由。
团队游 自助游
1．花销少，有导游服务 1．自由随意
2．易结交朋友 2．可调整行程
3．不够自由 3．需自理食宿
范文一：
Currently we have different alternatives to go on traveling, either by package tour or by self-organized tour. Both of them can provide us with different life experience. Personally, I prefer the self-organized tour to package tour.
To begin with, we can enjoy a carefree style of traveling by choose the self-organized tour. The purpose of going on a journey is to relax oneself which can be better reached by self-organized tour. In addition, tourists can modify their travel route at anytime. Unexpected situations happen all the time during the whole trip. Being flexible means we can avoid unnecessary routes and choose the tourist attractions as we like. Although we have to take care of our own meals, we can have the choice to eat in a restaurant or in a park with our own food.
In a word, the self-organized tour can offer me a favorable travel experience according to my own wishes. I will always choose self-organized tour no matter which destination I go to.
(166 words)
3. 微博已经逐渐成为我们工作生活中很重要的一部分，其丰富、便利、互动和个性化在很大程度上影响着我们。请以“How Micro-blogging Influences People’s Lives”为题，谈谈你的看法。
范文：
E-mail and blog seem to have been out of date these days, and micro-blogging, a new medium, is now playing a main role in our life.
First of all，Micro-blogging provides us with a pretty convenient way to express ourselves. Whenever something comes to our mind, we can post it to make it known to everyone. Interestingly enough, even with a cell phone, we can do this anytime and anywhere. Moreover, micro-blogging narrows the distance between people. Posted on the internet, the message can be read by everyone, and he can reply in a second. The new medium offers a wonderful way to communicate with each other, which will possibly enable us to talk even with our idols. Lastly, various kinds of useful information are available to us. We have access to what we want to care about and learn about.
In a word, micro-blogging is such an essential ingredient that we will turn over a new leaf with hope and enthusiasm.
B.了解阐述主题型作文的写作要领
1.写作要求
阐述主题型作文通常是对某一事物或者某一现象进行有理有据的论述。
2.篇章结构
第一段：引出主题，表明作者的观点
第二段：对这个观点进行论述
第三段：再次重申主题
3.写作套路-----经典模版
　 There is a widespread concern over the issue that________（作文题目）But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. (开头一般题目给出)，some think that________（观点一）.however, others hold the view that________（观点二）. In my opinion, I am in favor_______
Firstly(原因一), In additon（原因二）,Finally(原因三)
In a word, it's high time that________. (喊口号) Only in this way eventually can we ________（支持这一观点的结果）
4.常用句型：
①There is a widespread concern over the issue that------
②As society develops, people are attaching much importance to------
③Nowadays, ------is becoming more and more popular.
④Nowadays, wherever you go, you will find------
句型…引出不同观点
people’s view on ------vary from person to person. Some hold that------. However, others believe that------
when asked------some people think------while some prefer
At present, some people think------while others claim------. Both sides have their merits.
About this issue, some people take a different attitude towards------
句型---总结个人观点
As far as I am concerned, I am inclines to be on the side of the latter view
Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the latter one
In my opinion, I prefer that ------
二、能力检测
检测 1 ： 你班将组队参加学校组织的集体舞比赛（group dancing cooipetition)，班长希望大家积极参加。对此谈谈你的看法。
你的文章必须包括以下内容：
·你是否会参加比赛
·你做出该决定的具体理由
范文赏析1
A group dancing competition will be held in our school and the monitor calls on everybody to take an active part in it. While most of my classmates are still hesitating whether to participate, I have said yes to our monitor with great pleasure.
Generally speaking, there are three reasons for my decision. First, it is a good opportunity for me to relax myself, which will enable me to study more efficiently. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy, so goes the saying, which clearly shows us the importance of relaxation. Besides, I think I am a good dancer after learning dance for more than five years. Participating in the contest will be a golden chance for me to show my dancing skills and make some contributions to the class. Finally，by taking part in the dance, we can cultivate our team spirit, which will benefit us in future.
For the two reasons mentioned above, it is no surprise that I have such a strong enthusiasm on the group dancing competition.
分析：文章第一段：引出主题，阐明作者观点 “I have said yes to our monitor with great pleasure.”作者赞成参加比赛。
第二段：主体段，用First，Besides, Finally来论述作者观点
第三段：重述观点it is no surprise that I have such a strong enthusiasm on the group dancing competition.
作文句式总结学习：
1. 谚语和非限制性定语从句的使用：All work and no play make Jack a dull boy, so goes the saying, which clearly shows us the importance of relaxation.
2.动名词做主语：Participating in the contest will be a golden chance for me to show my dancing skills and make some contributions to the class.
3.it is句型使用：it is no surprise that I have such a strong enthusiasm on the group dancing competition.
范文赏析2：
Today the monitor calls on everybody to take an active part in the group dancing competition which will be held in a couple of days in our school. But after some careful consideration, I have decided not to participate.
There are a number of reasons for my decision. First and foremost, as the College Entrance Exam is just around the corner, study is the top priority for me. Participating in the group dancing competition has to give way because it might take me too much time. What’s more, without any experience of dancing, I don’t think I can be a good dancing partner. I am afraid my poor dancing skills will probably spoil the performance of the whole class. In this case, it’s better for me to be a spectator cheering for my classmates.
For these reasons, it seems more appropriate for me to watch the competition than to dance myself.
作文句式总结学习：
1. 定语从句的使用：Today the monitor calls on everybody to take an active part in the group dancing competition which will be held in a couple of days in our school.
2.短语的有效使用：give way
3.It is 句型的使用： It’s better for me to be a spectator cheering for my classmates..
检测2：
当前人们的旅游方式多种多样，有人选择团队游(Package tour)，有人则喜欢自助游(Self-organized tour)。请参考下面表格中的提示，介绍你喜欢的旅游方式，并说明你的理由。
团队游 自助游
1．花销少，有导游服务 1．自由随意
2．易结交朋友 2．可调整行程
3．不够自由 3．需自理食宿
范文赏析1（喜欢自助游）：
Currently we have different alternatives to go on travelling, either by package tour or by self-organized tour. Both of them can provide us with different life experience. Personally, I prefer the self-organized tour to package tour.
To begin with, we can enjoy a carefree style of traveling by choose the self-organized tour. The purpose of going on a journey is to relax oneself which can be better reached by self-organized tour. In addition, tourists can modify their travel route at anytime. Unexpected situations happen all the time during the whole trip. Being flexible means we can avoid unnecessary routes and choose the tourist attractions as we like. Finally，although we have to take care of our own meals, we can have the choice to eat in a restaurant or in a park with our own food.
In a word, the self-organized tour can offer me a favorable travel experience according to my own wishes. I will always choose self-organized tour no matter which destination I go to.
分析：这篇文章很多学生会写成对比观点型的文章，特别提醒学生要学会审题“介绍你喜欢的旅游方式，并说明你的理由。”所以我们要按照阐述主题型议论文的三段来写。第一段：表明作者喜欢自助游
第二段：主体段，论述三个喜欢自助游的理由，论证充分。第三段：总结全文，再次表明观点，前后呼应。
范文2（喜欢团队游）：
Nowadays people have a wide selection when they go traveling. Some prefer a package tour, others choose self-organized tours. As for me, I like package tours better.
First of all, it is safe to be led by tour guides. Tourists can have an idea of the dangerous places such as cliffs and ice burgs according to the introduction given by their tour guides. Also, when we go to somewhere unfamiliar, we’d better avoid getting lost and avoid going to the spots that are not worth the ticket money! Second, in a package tour, tourists never have to worry about the food, the vehicles and the accommodations. Furthermore, a group of tourists can often enjoy discounts in restaurants and hotels. Third, the group members can easily make friends with each other. Getting along well enough, they may even come to figure out the plan for their next trip together!
As you can see, what a wise choice it is to go on a package tour! I’m really looking forward to having my personal safety, daily necessities and social network guaranteed by a tourist agency.
分析：这篇文章很多学生会写成对比观点型的文章，特别提醒学生要学会审题“介绍你喜欢的旅游方式，并说明你的理由。”所以我们要按照阐述主题型议论文的三段来写。第一段：表明作者喜欢团队游
第二段：主体段，论述三个喜欢团队游的理由，论证充分。第三段：总结全文，再次表明观点，前后呼应。
学法总结
1.知识收获
掌握阐述主题型议论文的写作套路-----经典模版
　 There is a widespread concern over the issue that________（作文题目）But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. (开头一般题目给出)，some think that________（观点一）.however, others hold the view that________（观点二）. In my opinion, I am in favor_______
Firstly(原因一), In additon（原因二）,Finally(原因三)
In a word, it's high time that________. (喊口号) Only in this way eventually can we ________（支持这一观点的结果）
2方法总结
阐述主题型文章篇章结构
第一段：引出主题，表明作者的观点
第二段：对这个观点进行论述
第三段：再次重申主题
T3怎样写好议论文的开头和结尾
能力培养
能力1：了解如何写好文章的开头和结尾
一篇文章通常可分为三个部分，即开头、正文和结尾。这三个部分安排是否得体，直接影响到文章的质量和得分。因此我们要同等重视文章的开头和结尾，一开始就要开门见山，别出心裁，吸引住读者，同时结尾也要有亮点使人回味无穷。
I. 常见的开头形式
议论文类
议论文的开头一般是开门见山地提出观点，或用简单明了的话语引出文章要讨论的话题，即文章的中心思想；也可采用摆事实或设问等不同方式来引出话题。如：
高考英语书面表达主题是是否愿意参加group dancing competition，其开头是： I have said yes to our monitor with great pleasure.开门见山点明主题。
II. 常见的结尾形式
议论文
议论文类的结尾要对文章整体进行概括总结，再一次明确所要论证的论点并深化主题。常用的短语、句式有：
(a) Finally, therefore, in a word, in short, in the end, as a result, in all ...
(b) Generally speaking; As has been stated ...; As we (you) all know ...
以2008年上海卷为例，班长希望大家积极参与学校组织的集体舞比赛，对此谈谈你的看法。其结尾是For the two reasons mentioned above, it is no surprise that I have such a strong enthusiasm on the group dancing competition.
能力2：掌握万能的开头和结尾
开头万能公式
1． 开头万能公式一：名人名言
经典句型：
A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” （适用于已记住的名言）
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.
As everyone knows, No one can deny that…
2． 开头万能公式二：数字统计
原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.
Honesty：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
Youth：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work ：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型：
A recent statistics shows that …
结尾万能公式
1． 结尾万能公式一：如此结论
说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：
Obviously（此为过渡短语）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2． 结尾万能公式二：如此建议
如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽！
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
二、能力检测
检测1你班将组队参加学校组织的集体舞比赛（group dancing cooipetition)，班长希望大家积极参加。对此谈谈你的看法。
你的文章必须包括以下内容：
·你是否会参加比赛
·你做出该决定的具体理由
范文赏析：
开头段：A group dancing competition will be held in our school and the monitor calls on everybody to take an active part in it. While most of my classmates are still hesitating whether to participate, I have said yes to our monitor with great pleasure（开头段用观点对比法引出作者自己的观点）.
主体段：Generally speaking, there are two reasons for my decision. First, it is a good opportunity for me to relax myself, which will enable me to study more efficiently. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy, so goes the saying, which clearly shows us the importance of relaxation. Besides, I think I am a good dancer after learning dance for more than five years. Participating in the contest will be a golden chance for me to show my dancing skills and make some contributions to the class.
结尾段：For the two reasons mentioned above, it is no surprise that I have such a strong enthusiasm on the group dancing competition.（结尾用“：For the two reasons mentioned above,”来做总结，再次表明观点，前后呼应）
作文句式总结学习：
1. 短语使用恰当得体：A group dancing competition will be held in our school and the monitor calls on everybody to take an active part in it.
2. 谚语的灵活运用：All work and no play make Jack a dull boy, so goes the saying,
3.It is 句型的灵活使用：it is no surprise that I have such a strong enthusiasm on the group dancing competition.三、能力点评
四、学法总结
知识收获
常见的开头
1）. As the proverb says…
2）. It goes without saying …
3）. Generally speaking…
4）. It is quite clear than because…
5）. It is often said that …
6）. Many people often ask such question:“…
7）. More and more people have come to realize…
常见的结尾
1）. Finally, therefore, in a word, in short, in the end, as a result, in all ...
2). Generally speaking; As has been stated ...; As we (you) all know ...
3). Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
4). Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
5). Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
2. 方法总结
议论文的开头一般是开门见山地提出观点，或用简单明了的话语引出文章要讨论的话题，即文章的中心思想；也可采用摆事实或设问等不同方式来引出话题。议论文类的结尾要对文章整体进行概括总结，再一次明确所要论证的论点并深化主题。
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