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2023年中考英语备考一般过去时的被动语态练习题（附答案）
一、单选题
1．His guitar __________ as a gift for him last week.
A．buys B．is bought C．bought D．was bought
2．Few students could understand the sentence until it ________ by Miss Chen.
A．explained B．was explained C．was explaining
3．The Youth Sports Center on Zixiao Road ________ last year.
A．built B．was built C．has built D．was building
4．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in February, 2022, Beijing.
A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held
5．UNICEF, part of the United Nations, ________ in Europe in 1946 after World War II.
A．set up B．was set up C．took up D．was taken up
6．I ________ by aliens on my way home the other day. Do you believe me
A．have attacked B．was attacked C．was attacking D．am attacked
7．The police haven't found the little girl who ________ at a supermarket. They' ll keep doing all they can to find her.
A．took away B．taken away C．has taken away D．was taken away
8．Last month, the little girl ________ well enough by the neighbors while her parents were volunteering.
A．is cared for B．was cared for C．will be cared for
9．I am happy I ________ to be the monitor of our class by my classmates.
A．choose B．chose C．was chosen
10．— The Law on Family Education Promotion (家庭教育促进法) _________ on Oct. 23, 2021.
— Yeah! It came into effect (生效) on Jan. 1, 2022.
A．passes B．was passed C．passed D．pass
11．During the Tang dynasty(唐朝), nearly everything produced in the world __________ on the streets of Chang'an.
A．is found B．has been found C．will be found D．could be found
12．Paper ________ in ancient China more than 2, 000 years ago.
A．invented B．was invented C．invent D．is invented
13．Yesterday, some advice______ to the students on how to develop good habits.
A．give B．gave C．was given
14．In the year of 2020，each of us by the people like Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan who taught us how to fight against the difficulties in life with a strong will.
A．were greatly encouraged B．greatly encourages
C．greatly encouraged D．was greatly encouraged
15．—Have you tasted zongzi, a kind of traditional Chinese rice dumplings
—Sure. It's said that a lot of zongzi _________ at the food factory twenty days ago.
A．are made B．were made C．made
16．—Why have I never seen this kind of mobile phone
一Because it _______ by Huawei last month.
A．was produced B．would produced C．has produced D．are produced
17．Paper, one of the four greatest inventions in ancient China, ________by Cai Lun about 2, 000 years ago.
A．was invented B．is invented C．were invented D．are invented
18．As we all know, the telephone ________ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
A．invented B．is invented C．was invented
19．— Eric, you ________ to go to the teachers' office just now. What's up
— We aren't allowed to bring phones to school. Em, but I broke the rule.
A．told B．tell C．are told D．were told
20．— Did you notice the students __________ a few why questions in Mr. Zhang's class
— Yes, I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.
A．are asked B．must be asked
C．have been asked D．were asked
21．These gifts by children in their last summer holidays.
A．made B．were made C．make D．are made
22．In the big earthquake of Gansu, people to the safe places by the army.
A．take B．took C．were taken
23．The blender________ for making a banana milk shake just now.
A．will be used B．was used C．is used
24．To celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China, a speech competition __________ in our school last week.
A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held
25．The Hong Kong--Zhuhai—Macao Bridge ____________________ in 2019. It connects people from the three places.
A．is built B．was built C．built D．building
26．— Why is the classroom so dirty
— Sorry, sir. It _________________________ yesterday. I'll do it right now.
A．is cleaned B．isn't cleaned C．was cleaned D．wasn't cleaned
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
27．Computers were 　 　 (发明) not long ago, but they are popular now.
28．
—Do you know who was telephone 　 　(发明)by
—Alexander
Graham Bell.
三、语法填空
29．My brother's flight was 　 　 (cancel) because of the bad weather.
30．The 100th Anniversary of the Founding of the CPC (中国共产党) was 　 　 (hold) in Tian'anmen Square in Beijing on July 1st, 2021.
31．The house was　 　 in the 19th century and is a typical style of that time. (build).
32．Jim was 　 　 (punish) by Mr. Smith for breaking the windows of the lab.
33．Rubbish is　 　(separate) into groups in many other
cities now, following the practice in Shanghai.
34．
His new novel is very popular and it　 　 (sell) out last week.
35．One of the most famous
Marvel heroic character—Spiderman, 　 　(create) in 1962.
四、句型转换
36．He repaired the old bike last week. (改为被动语态)
The old bike　 　　 　 by him last week.
37．Finally, the police
officer caught the thief. （改为被动语态）
Finally, the thief 　 　　 　 by the police officer.
五、翻译
38．那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。
The piece which 　 　　 　 on the erhu especially moved me.
39．许多年前，不同的作家把这本书翻译成了不同的语言。(translate)
The book 　 　 different languages by
different writers many years ago.
40．
两个月前日本政府受到警告不要将污水排入海洋。(warn)
The
Japanese government 　 the ocean two months ago.
答 案
1．D 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．B
13．C 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．B
24．D 25．B 26．D 27．Invented 28．Invented 29．cancel(l)ed 30．Held 31．built
32．Punished 33．Separated 34．was sold 35．was created 36．was；repaired
37．was；caught 38．was；played 39．was translated into
40．was warned not to pour/put polluted water into

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