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二〇二二年齐齐哈尔市初中学业考试英语试卷
第一部分 语言知识运用(共计55分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My brother Tom can play ________ ping-pong well, but he can’t play ________ violin.
A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the
2. —Could you please tell me how I can make more friends
—Sure. I think being honest is the first ________ .
A. step B. score C. sense
3. In our city museum, there are many old things from two ________ years ago on show.
A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand
4. — Have you heard Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft (载人飞船) was sent up successfully
— Wow, that sounds ________ . How great our country is!
A. interesting B. exciting C. relaxing
5. I’ll go to senior high school soon. I can’t believe how fast the time ________ !
A. went by B. went on C. went off
6. 5G technology has entered everyone’s life. It will be ________ used soon.
A hardly B. exactly C. widely
7. — Father, I’m afraid I can’t win the English competition.
— Believe in yourself, my girl, and tell yourself ________ .
A. don’t give up B. not to give up C. to give up
8. — Why do you have time to look after the homeless dogs
— ________ the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), I have more free time.
A. Because of B. Even though C. As for
9. So far, red tourism (旅游业) ________ quickly and it’s becoming more and more popular.
A. developed B. will develop C. has developed
10. Learning to write is learning to think. ________ , you won’t know things clearly.
A. if you write them down
B. unless you write them down
C. if you won’t write them down
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you argued with a friend or done anything you regretted ____11____ it’s hard to put things right, especially when your feelings are hurt. Knowing ____12____ to apologize (道歉) can help you become friends again and understand why you argue, ____13____ you’ll separate from each other forever.
Why do you argue
You argue for all kinds of reasons. Your friend’s idea is ____14____ yours about something or your sister always drives you crazy. When you are ____15____ , you may say or do something to hurt others. Arguing with others is quite normal but it’s important to ____16____ it and learn from it.
What does an apology mean
Everybody makes mistakes in his life. Apologizing is a good ____17____ of admitting (承认) your mistakes. In fact, it’s very difficult to say sorry to others. Most of the people think saying sorry means regretting what they’ve ____18____ done. But as long as you decide to correct your mistakes, you should ____19____. It’s believed that a good apology needs to show that you’re truly sorry, you want to be responsible for what you do and get forgiveness (原谅).
What if (万一) it’s not your mistake
Sometimes the mistakes have ____20____ to do with you, but another person may force you to say sorry. Be sure to try talking about why you argue at first. If ____21____ of you still can agree with each other, what should you do Keep ____22____ and ask a parent or a teacher for help.
Does apologizing always work
As far as I know, an apology itself ____23____ be enough, so try to ask someone else how he felt while you were arguing. Explain your side too, and make ____24____ clear that you’ll try to avoid making the same mistake again. An apology isn’t a magic stick. It may ____25____ people time to understand and forgive.
11. A. Perhaps B. Recently C. Instead
12. A. what B. where C. how
13. A. and B. or C. so
14. A. different from B. similar to C. as well as
15. A. happy B. bored C. angry
16. A. solve B. refuse C. complain
17. A. hobby B. way C. reason
18. A. never B. nearly C. ever
19. A. go away B. try your best C. talk back
20. A. something B. anything C. nothing
21. A. all B. neither C. either
22. A. cool B. relaxed C. crazy
23. A. mustn’t B. may not C. needn’t
24. A. that B. this C. it
25. A. spend B. take C. cost
Ⅲ.短文改错(每小题1分，找出错误和改正错误各0.5分，共10分)
阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。
(例如： My mother often go shopping on weekends. go-goes)
With the development of China, lots of foreigner move to China because ____26____
they have a strongly interest in its culture. As long as a person has interest, he ____27____
can turn it into love, William, who is an Australia, has already lived in China ____28____
for 35 years. He has a Chinese name calling Wang Aihua and his friends call ____29____
him Aihua. In the 1980, he came to China and worked as a teacher at a college. ____30____
He gradually fell in love of China after he took a 2-month drive around it. ____31____
The beautiful places attracted Aihua. He was such interested in China that he ____32____
wanted to spread Chinese traditional culture. But he wrote about 15 books ____33____
on the development of China in different periods. Aihua was pride of what ____34____
he does. In the future, his love for China will never change. ____35____
Ⅳ.交际运用(共20分)
(A) (每小题2分，共10分)
根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。
A: Hello, Mike. How was your vacation
B: I really had a good time.
A: ____36____
B: I’ve been to a forest near my uncle’s farm.
A: ____37____
B: I went there with my friends.
A: ____38____
B: For 3 days. I expect to go there again.
A: Lucky you. I had to stay at home. But I’m planning to travel to Mount Changbai.
B: Oh that’s a good place. I went there three years ago.
A: Can you give some advice on my trip to Mount Changbai
B: ____39____
A: OK, I’ll do as you tell me. ____40____
B: They are friendly and you will enjoy yourself there.
A. How long did you stay in the forest
B. What do you think of the people there
C. Who did you go there with
D. Where did you go
E. Where have you been
F. You need to take more thick clothes.
(B) (每小题2分，共10分)
结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。
(A: Sun Lan B: Li Yue C: Waiter)
A: Hi! This is Sun Lan. May I speak to Li Yue
B: Hi, Sun Lan! ________41________. Are you in Qiqihar now
A: Yes, I came back last night.
B: That’s great. I miss you very much. _______42_______
A: Good idea! I’m available this evening and I can’t wait to see you.
B: I heard a new restaurant just opened. The name is Homemade BBQ. Let’s meet there for dinner.
A: Sounds like fun. But ________43________
B: It’s across from Fu-Mart. You can find it easily.
A: Let’s make it six o’clock this evening.
B: All right, see you later.
(At 6:00 PM in the restaurant)
C: _________44_________
B: Yes, I’d like some beef, vegetables and fish.
C: Anything else
A: Oh, a bowl of Korean noodles.
C: _________45_________
A: Large, please.
C. Wait a minute. Your food will be ready soon.
第二部分 阅读理解(共计50分)
Ⅴ.阅读理解(A、B、D每小题1分，C、E、F每小题2分)
(A)
阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
China is a country with a long history and rich culture Please match the topics with the descriptions of the following cultures.
46. The paper, usually rod, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. It sounds easy but it may be difficult to do.
47. Tai-chi, which comes from China, is popular with many people. It is a form of physical exercise that trains our mind and body in balance and control. It’s slow and calm.
48. “May we all be blessed with longevity (长寿). Though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together. ” was written to Su Che by Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty.
49. Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise. It has become one of our nation’s treasures. Its sad beauty makes people recall their own painful experiences.
50. Chinese people have been celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival for centuries. It falls on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. On this day, people watch the boat races and eat zongzi.
A. Paper Cutting
B. Traditional Festival
C. Ancient Poem
D. Saying
E. Folk Music
F. Martial Art (武术)
(B)
June 5 is World Environment Day. Nowadays more and more people are trying different kinds of ways to face environmental problems around the world. What are people doing to protect our home—the earth
Most people are changing their shopping habits. On the one hand, secondhand clothes may be a smart choice. People are willing to buy the secondhand ones to wear in special situations because they only wear them once or twice. On the other hand, there are some companies for renting (租) clothes and renting clothes is cheaper than buying them. So people are able to save money and protect the environment.
Several large companies have begun developing paper bottles to take the place of glass and plastic ones because there are lots of customers worrying about the environment. They think paper bottles have many advantages. The most important is that paper bottles are easy to recycle and weigh less than glass or plastic ones as well.
A zero-waste life is that people hardly create any rubbish. A zero-waste theme store provides a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products. The store helps people start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey. A zero-waste life follows the 6R principle (原则) —Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot.
All in all, the earth is our home and it’s our duty to protect it.
根据文章内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
51. Few people around the world are trying different kinds of ways to face the environmental problems.
52. In order to save money and protect the environment, people can not only buy secondhand clothes but also rent clothes.
53 Large companies have developed paper bottles successfully and put them into use.
54. People can buy many everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste things in every store.
55. You are playing a part in protecting our earth while following the 6R principle.
(C)
English Study Assessment (评价) Self-assessment Grade: 8 Name: Amy
Listening skill: ☆ I can understand the teacher’s instructions and finish the listening tasks in class.
Speaking skill: ☆ I can answer the questions loudly and clearly. ☆ I can discuss questions and express myself in simple English
Reading skill: ☆ I can find out the main ideas of passages quickly. ☆ I can read English newspapers and magazines which are fit for teenagers.
Writing skill: ☆ I can write something in English correctly. ☆ I can imitate (模仿) the examples to write articles.
Watching skill: ☆ I can know more about foreign culture from English videos or films.
Group assessment ☆ Amy can help the group members a lot with English.
English teacher assessment ☆ Amy can take an active part in the English class and get good grades. Total points: 35
Comments (评语): 30-40 Well done! 21-29 Keep it up! Below 20 Try harder!
阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
56. This term, Amy can improve ________ kinds of skills in English class.
A. five B. six C. seven
57. ________ have assed (评价) Amy.
A. Amy, her English teacher and her parents
B. Amy, group members and her English teacher
C. Her English teacher, her parents and group members
58. Amy is the weakest in ________ and she should work harder at it next term.
A. speaking B. writing C. watching
59. The comment for Amy should be “________ ”.
A. Well done! B. Keep it up! C. Try harder!
60. Why do the students use “English Study Assessment”
A. To explain why they have passed the exam.
B. To check how much progress they have made.
C. To tell their parents what they’ve done at school.
(D)
阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。
Have you ever seen pop-ups (弹出窗口) when you go online
These days it’s common for you to get a pop-up which lets you ___61___ ( put ) the App in “teen mode (模式) ” every time you begin to use Apps like QQ or Tiktok. A lot of Apps, especially video Apps, have added this feature (功能) to protect teenagers. It’s said that it will bring teenagers ___62___ ( good ) experiences than before and make sure they’re using the Apps in a healthier way. For example, Apps like Tiktok have the feature to prevent teenagers from watching videos for long and with the feature, they might only be allowed ___63___ (watch) for 40 minutes. The videos that teenagers can watch are made sure to be safe and even educational. There are no advertisements and teenagers cannot pay any m___64___ for the videos. In QQ’s teen mode, teenagers can only talk to people on their contact lists. ___65___ ( they ) chat records show pinyin, which is useful for primary school students.
However, the teen mode does not work for all Apps, a___66___ to a recent report by the National Consumer Council. There aren’t any ___67___ ( different ) between the teen mode and the normal mode in some Apps. And in some video Apps, the teen mode won’t start ___68___ users watch videos for 40 minutes. But users can get past it b____69____ clicking (点击) “I know” and continue watching.
Though you can learn a lot from short videos, it’s n___70___ to control the time.
(E)
Once there were four beggars (乞丐). One day, they met at an old temple at night. They were very upset because none of them had much to eat.
“I only got this piece of meat today.” the first said. “I almost got nothing,” the second said, “I just picked up a potato outside the vegetable store during the day.” The third said that all he had was a small bottle of salt. The fourth beggar had not done much better, “I only got some old beans, but they aren’t very mice!”
As they sat around the fire, the beggar with only a bottle of salt had a great idea “Let’s put all our things together and boil them. In this way, we can make a tasty dish and share it.” They all agreed. However, the first beggar thought, “I don’t want to share. I’ll just pretend to throw my meat into the pot. They’ll never know and I’ll eat my meat alone later.” So he pretended to put the meat into the pot. And at the same time the other beggars had similar ideas to him. At that time, the temple was too dark for the beggars to see what the others were doing.
Finally, one of them suggested that the dish should be ready and, in turn, each of them helped himself to it. They drank the hot water in silence, learning that selfishness (自私) doesn’t taste all that good.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
71. How did the four beggars feel when they met one day
_______________________________________________
72. What did the second beggar get during the day
_______________________________________________
73. Who wanted to share with others in the end
_______________________________________________
74. Did they have a tasty dish
_______________________________________________
75. What do you learn from the story
_______________________________________________
(F)
The nature is full of mysteries. When autumn arrives in the United States and Canada, you can see one of nature’s, greatest scenes—the yearly migration (迁徙) of the monarch butterflies (帝王蝶).
No other butterfly in the world migrates like the orange and black monarch butterflies of North America. (A) They cannot live for long periods in cold weather. So each autumn around October, the butterflies travel up to 3,000 kilometers south to (B) ________. Some even fly to the mountains of Mexico. Plenty of monarch butterflies almost block out the sky. And you can hear their wings beating.
The butterflies usually spend two months reaching Mexico. After five months of stay, they head back north in spring. But not one butterfly finishes the whole round-trip. They (C) ________ eggs along the way and die. Three generations of butterflies will live and die during the spring journey alone. The fourth and final generations of the year are born in early autumn. But the butterflies hardly rest before starting the long journey south again to Mexico. The most amazing thing about these monarch butterflies is that they always return to the (D) ________ trees in Mexico that their great-great-grandparents used the winter before.
What mysterious monarch butterflies! They remind us of our nation. Millions of people, generation after generation use their blood and lives to build up our happy life. So as teenagers, we should (E) ________.
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。
76. 用英文写出文中(A)处They所指代的内容。______________
77. 为文中(B)处选择一个适合的短语，使句意完整：________________________
A. see natural scenes
B. enjoy the warm sunshine
C. spend winter in warmer places
78. 在文中(C)处和(D)处各填上一个适当的词，使文章的意思完整。
(C) ____________________ (D) ____________________
79. 在文中找出一个与所给英文释义相匹配的单词。
___________________: all the members of a family of about the same age
plete (E) after you read the passage. ________________
第三部分 书面表达(共计15分)
Ⅵ.书面表达(本题共15分，其中A题5分， B题10分)
(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分)
A：
81. 2022北京冬奥会的成功举办，掀起了全民对冰雪运动的热爱。SOS儿童村为了给孩子们进行冰雪专项训练，现招聘10名志愿者。请为SOS儿童村写一则招聘广告。
招聘条件：1.擅长冰雪运动(滑冰，滑雪ski)2.善于和孩子们相处 3.周六上午工作
联系人：丁老师(电话号码0542-5985211)
要求：1.字迹工整，表达清楚，语法正确；2.词数：30-50词。
Volunteers Wanted for SOS Village
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B：
82. 中国共产主义青年团已经走过了百年历程。作为新时代青年中的一员，未来属于我们，希望寄予我们，奋斗的青春更美丽。请以“How to Make Myself Better”为题，谈谈你将如何塑造更好的自己。
要求：1.字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚，语法正确，行文连贯；
2.思维导图中的提示词仅供参考，可适当发挥；
3.词数：80-100词。
How to Make Myself Better
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与详解
1.【答案】C
【详解】play ping-pong“打乒乓球”，play the violin“拉小提琴”，球类不加the，乐器加the。故选C。
2.【答案】A
【详解】step步骤；score分数；sense感觉。根据“I think being honest is the first...”可知交朋友首先要诚实。故选A。
3.【答案】C
【详解】thousand表示概数时，前面没有具体的数字修饰，要用thousands of结构，如果前面有具体的数字修饰，thousand要用单数形式，其后不能加of，因空前two，所以用单数形式。故选C。
4.【答案】B
【详解】interesting有趣的；exciting令人激动的；relaxing放松的；根据“Have you heard Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft (载人飞船) was sent up successfully ”可知，听到载人飞船成功建立的消息是令人激动的，故选B。
5.【答案】A
【详解】went on继续；went off离去；went by时间逝去；根据“I can’t believe how fast the time...”可知，此处感叹时间的流逝。故选A。
6.【答案】C
【详解】hardly几乎不；exactly精确地；widely广泛地；根据“used soon”可知，5G技术是被广泛地应用，故选C。
7.【答案】B
【详解】give up“放弃”；此处是表达“告诉孩子不要放弃”，表达为tell sb. not to do sth.，空处用不定式的否定形式，故选B。
8.【答案】A
【详解】Because of因为；Even though尽管；As for至于；根据“the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), I have more free time.”可知，此处表示“因为双减政策，所以有空闲时间”，故选A。
9.【答案】C
【详解】根据“So far”可知句子使用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。
10.【答案】B
【详解】根据“you won’t know things clearly.”可知，此处指“除非写下来，否则……”，用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C
21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B
【解析】本文讲述了如何去道歉能帮助你们重新成为朋友。
【11题详解】Perhaps也许；Recently最近；Instead相反。根据“it’s hard to put things right, especially when your feelings are hurt”可知，此处表示“也许”，表达不确定，故选A。
【12题详解】what什么；where哪里；how怎样。根据“to apologize (道歉) can help you become friends again”可知，知道如何去道歉可以帮助你们再次成为朋友，故选C。
【13题详解】and和；or否则；so因此。空格前后是转折关系，应用or连接，故选B。
【14题详解】different from与……不同；similar to与……相似；as well as也。根据“You argue for all kinds of reasons.”可知，两人想法不同会引起争吵，故选A。
【15题详解】happy开心的；bored厌烦的；angry生气的。根据“you may say or do something to hurt others”可知，生气的时候会说一些伤害人的话或者做一些伤害人的事，故选C。
【16题详解】solve解决；refuse拒绝；complain埋怨。根据“Arguing with others is quite normal but it’s important to...it and learn from it”可知，解决问题并从中学习才是重要的，故选A。
【17题详解】hobby爱好；way方式；reason原因。根据“Apologizing is a good...of admitting (承认) your mistakes”可知，承认你自己的错误是道歉的好方法，故选B。
【18题详解】never从不；nearly几乎；ever曾经。根据“saying sorry means regretting what they’ve...done”可知，道歉意味着后悔他们曾经做过的事情，故选C。
【19题详解】go away走开；try your best尽最大努力；talk back顶嘴。根据“as long as you decide to correct your mistakes”可知，决定改正错误就应该尽最大努力，故选B。
【20题详解】something某些事情；anything任何事情；nothing没有事情。根据“but another person may force you to say sorry”可知，别人的错误可能会迫使你道歉错误，故选C。
【21题详解】all全；neither两者都不；either两者之一。根据“of you still can agree with each other, what should you do Keep...and ask a parent or a teacher for help.”可知，此处指的是两个人都不同意彼此的意见，故选B。
【22题详解】cool冷静的；relaxed放松的；crazy疯狂的。根据“of you still can agree with each other, what should you do ”可知，如果两人互相不同意对方的意见时，要保持冷静，故选A。
【23题详解】mustn’t禁止；may not可能不；needn’t不需要。根据“be enough, so try to ask someone else how he felt while you were arguing”可知，道歉可能是不够的，故选B。
【24题详解】that那个；this这个；it它。根据“make...clear that you’ll try to avoid making the same mistake again.”可知，make it clear that“弄清楚”，故选C。
【25题详解】spend花费，主语是人；take花费，常用It takes sb some time to do sth的结构；cost花费，主语是物。根据“It may...people time to understand and forgive”可知，此处应是It takes sb some time to do sth的结构，故选B。
【答案】26. foreigner—foreigners 27. strongly—strong 28. Australia—Australian 29. calling—called
30. 1980—1980s/1980’s 31. of—with 32. such—so 33. But—And/So 34. pride—proud 35. does—did
【解析】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚人William对中国的喜欢及他在中国的一些事情。
【26题详解】lots of foreigner move to China.许多外国人搬去了中国。foreigner“外国人”是可数名词，此处应用名词复数形式，故填foreigner—foreigners。
【27题详解】because they have a strongly interest in its culture.因为他们对中国的文化有强烈的兴趣。interest“兴趣”，名词，应用形容词来修饰，故填strongly—strong。
【28题详解】William, who is an Australia.威廉是一个澳大利亚人。Australia“澳大利亚”，是国家名，这里指的是“澳大利亚人”，故填Australia—Australian。
【29题详解】He has a Chinese name calling Wang Aihua.他的中文名字叫王爱华，应用过去分词作后置定语，故填calling—called。
【30题详解】In the 1980, he came to China and worked as a teacher at a college.二十世纪八十年代，他来到中国并且去了一所大学当老师。“世纪年代”的表达为“年份+s/’s”，故填1980—1980s/1980’s。
【31题详解】He gradually fell in love of China.他逐渐地喜欢上了中国。fall in love with...“爱上……”，故填of—with。
【32题详解】He was such interested in China that he wanted to spread Chinese traditional culture.他对中国非常感兴趣，因此想要把中国传统文化传播出去。根据“interested in China that...”可知，此处是结果状语从句，修饰形容词interested，用so...that...结构，故填such—so。
【33题详解】But he wrote about 15 books on the development of China in different periods.他写了大约15本关于中国不同时期发展书。前后句子构成并列或因果关系，应用and/so连接句子，故填But—And/So。
【34题详解】Aihua was pride of what he does.爱华为他做的事情感到骄傲。be proud of“对……感到骄傲”，故填pride—proud。
【35题详解】Aihua was pride of what he does.爱华为他做的事情感到骄傲。描述他过去做的一些事情，应用动词的过去形式，故填does—did。
【答案】36. E 37. C 38. A 39. F 40. B
【解析】本文是关于两人谈论有关假期旅行的一段对话。
【36题详解】根据“I’ve been to a forest near my uncle’s farm.”可知，这里是在询问去了哪里，选项E“Where have you been ”符合语境，故选E。
【37题详解】根据“I went there with my friends.”可知，这里是在询问和谁一起去的，选项C“ Who did you go there with ”符合语境，故选C。
【38题详解】根据“For 3 days.”可知，此处是问在那里待了多久，选项A“How long did you stay in the forest ”符合语境，故选A。
【39题详解】根据“Can you give some advice on my trip to Mount Changbai ”可知，这里是给出的一些建议，选项F“You need to take more thick clothes.”符合语境，故选F。
【40题详解】根据“They are friendly and you will enjoy yourself there.”可知，这里询问那里的人是怎样的，选项B“What do you think of the people there ”符合语境，故选B。
【答案】41. This is Li Yue speaking/This is Li Yue/Li Yue speaking/It’s Li Yue/It’s Li Yue speaking
42. What about/How about meeting (this evening )/Why not/Why don’t we meet (this evening )/Shall we meet (this evening)/Let’s meet (this evening ), shall we
43. where is the restaurant/where is it/can/could you tell me where it/the restaurant is
44. May I take your order/Can I take your order/May I have your order/Can I have your order
45. What size would you like/What size do you want
【解析】这是孙兰和李悦很久没见的一则对话，描述她们两人相约今晚在Homemade BBQ饭店见面的情景。
【41题详解】根据“May I speak to Li Yue ”及“Hi, Sun Lan!”可知，李悦接通电话应该说“我是李悦”，电话用语中表达自己是谁用this is...，故填This is Li Yue speaking/This is Li Yue/Li Yue speaking/It’s Li Yue/It’s Li Yue speaking。
【42题详解】根据“Good idea! I’m available this evening and I can’t wait to see you.”可知，这里是提出今晚要与对方见面的建议，故填What about/How about meeting (this evening )/Why not/Why don’t we meet (this evening )/Shall we meet (this evening)/Let’s meet (this evening ), shall we。
【43题详解】根据“I heard a new restaurant just opened. The name is Homemade BBQ. Let’s meet there for dinner.”及“It’s across from Fu-Mart. You can find it easily.”可知，这里是询问饭店的地址，故填where is the restaurant/where is it/can/could you tell me where it/the restaurant is。
【44题详解】根据“At 6:00 PM in the restaurant”及“Yes, I’d like some beef, vegetables and fish.”可知，这里是服务员在询问顾客是否可以点餐了，故填May I take your order/Can I take your order/May I have your order/Can I have your order。
【45题详解】根据“a bowl of Korean noodles.”及“Large, please.”可知，这里是在询问要多大碗的面，故填What size would you like/What size do you want。
【答案】46. A 47. F 48. C 49. E 50. B
【解析】本文主要介绍了中国传统文化中的一些著作、节日和工艺等。
【46题详解】根据“The paper, usually rod, is folded before it is cut with scissors.”可知，此段是在介绍剪纸。故选A。
【47题详解】根据“Tai-chi, which comes from China, is popular with many people.”可知，此段是在介绍太极，因太极是武术的一种。故选F。
【48题详解】根据“… was written to Su Zhe by Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty.”可知，此段是在介绍苏轼写的《水调歌头》，是一首古诗。故选C。
【49题详解】根据“Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.”可知，此段是在介绍民间音乐《二泉映月》。故选E。
【50题详解】根据“Chinese people have been celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival for centuries.”可知，此段是在介绍端午节，是一个传统节日。故选B。
【答案】51. F 52. T 53. F 54. F 55. T
【解析】本文主要介绍越来越多的人在尝试用不同的方式来应对世界各地的环境问题。
【51题详解】根据“Nowadays more and more people are trying different kinds of ways to face environmental problems around the world.”可知，越来越多的人正在尝试用各种方式来面对世界各地的环境问题，故选F。
【52题详解】根据“On the one hand, secondhand clothes may be a smart choice...On the other hand, there are some companies for renting (租) clothes and renting clothes is cheaper than buying them. So people are able to save money and protect the environment.”可知，人们可以买二手衣服或者租衣服去省钱和保护环境，故选T。
【53题详解】根据“Several large companies have begun developing paper bottles to take the place of glass and plastic ones”可知，几家大公司开始用纸瓶来代替玻璃和塑料瓶，故选F。
【54题详解】根据“A zero-waste theme store provides a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products. The store helps people start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey.”可知，零废物主题商店提供了许多日常、实用和愉快的零废物产品，故选F。
【55题详解】根据“A zero-waste life follows the 6R principle (原则) —Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot. All in all, the earth is our home and it’s our duty to protect it.”可知，遵守6R原则时就是在保护我们的地球，故选T。
【答案】56. A 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. B
【解析】本文介绍了Amy对英语学习的评估表。
【56题详解】根据表格内容可知，提高了五种技能，故选A。
【57题详解】根据表格中“Self-assessment”；“Group assessment”以及“English teacher assessment”可知，Amy自己，小组成员以及英语老师对她进行了评价，故选B。
【58题详解】根据表格中对应的等级可知，“Watching skill”对应的等级最低，因此她的观看技能是最弱的，下学期她应更加努力学习，故选C。
【59题详解】根据“Total points: 35”及“Comments (评语)”对应的分数可知，35分是Well done，故选A。
【60题详解】根据表格内容可知，评估表主要包括学生自评，小组评价以及老师的评价，目的是检验各自在学习中取得的成果，故选B。
【答案】61. put 62. better 63. to watch 64. (m)oney 65. Their 66. (a)ccording
67. differences 68. until 69. (b)y 70. (n)ecessary
【解析】本文讲述了一些应用软件为了保护青少年增加了青少年模式，青少年模式对青少年有好处，但是并不是所有的应用软件都有这个功能。
【61题详解】put“放”，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填put。
【62题详解】根据“than”可知此处应用形容词的比较级better“更好的”。故填better。
【63题详解】watch“观看”，be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事”。故填to watch。
【64题详解】根据“pay any...for the videos”可知是给人家付钱，money“钱”，不可数名词。故填(m)oney。
【65题详解】因为空格后有名词，此处用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填Their。
【66题详解】根据“to a recent report by the National Consumer Council”可知此处是结构according to“根据”。故填(a)ccording。
【67题详解】根据“There aren’t any...”可知此处用名词复数differences“不同点”作主语。故填differences。
【68题详解】根据“won’t start...users watch videos for 40 minutes”可知是用户观看视频40分钟之后青少年模式才会启动，not...until“直到……才”。故填until。
【69题详解】根据“...clicking...”可知是通过点击，用介词by。故填(b)y。
【70题详解】根据“to control the time”可知看短视频时控制好时间是很有必要的，作表语用形容词necessary“必要的”。故填(n)ecessary。
【答案】71. They felt/were ( very ) upset./Upset. 72. A potato./He got a potato.
73. Nobody./No one. 74. No, they didn’t.
75. Selfishness doesn’t taste all that good./We shouldn’t be selfish./We should learn to share.
【解析】本文主要讲述了四个饥饿的和尚，一个和尚建议把他们各自拥有的吃的都煮在一起分享，但是每个人都不想分享的故事，这个故事告诉我们应该学会分享。
【71题详解】根据“One day, they met at an old temple at night. They were very upset because none of them had much to eat.”可知，他们相遇时都很沮丧，故填hey felt/were ( very ) upset./Upset.
【72题详解】根据“ “I almost got nothing,” the second said, “I just picked up a potato outside the vegetable store during the day.” ”可知，第二个和尚得到了一个土豆，故填A potato./He got a potato.
【73题详解】根据“However, the first beggar thought, “I don’t want to share. I’ll just pretend to throw my meat into the pot...And at the same time the other beggars had similar ideas to him.”可知，最后大家都不想和其他人分享，故填Nobody./No one.
【74题详解】根据“Finally, one of them suggested that the dish should be ready and, in turn, each of them helped himself to it. They drank the hot water in silence, learning that selfishness (自私) doesn’t taste all that good.”可知，因为他们的自私，最后他们没有得到好吃的菜，故填No, they didn’t.
【75题详解】根据“Finally, one of them suggested that the dish should be ready and, in turn, each of them helped himself to it. They drank the hot water in silence, learning that selfishness (自私) doesn’t taste all that good.”可知，自私并不是好事，故填Selfishness doesn’t taste all that good./We shouldn’t be selfish./We should learn to share.
【答案】76. The orange and black monarch butterflies of North America/Monarch butterflies 77. C 78. ①. lay ②. same/very 79. generation
80. pull together to make our country stronger and stronger/study hard to make a contribution to our country
【解析】本文讲述了帝王蝶每年秋天都会进行迁徙。
【76题详解】根据“No other butterfly in the world migrates like the orange and black monarch butterflies of North America. (A) They cannot live for long periods in cold weather”可知世界上没有蝴蝶像北美的橙色和黑色帝王蝶那样迁徙，故They指代“帝王蝶”。故填The orange and black monarch butterflies of North America/Monarch butterflies。
【77题详解】根据“They cannot live for long periods in cold weather”可知它们在寒冷的天气里不能长期生活，所以迁徙去更温暖的地方度过冬天。故选C。
【78题详解】根据“They...eggs along the way and die”可知这里指的是下蛋“lay eggs”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词用原形lay；根据“trees in Mexico that their great-great-grandparents used the winter before”可知它们回到祖先住过的树，因此是同一棵树或是它们祖先住过的树，用same或very。故填lay；same/very。
【79题详解】“all the members of a family of about the same age”一个年龄相仿的家庭的所有成员和generation“一代人”意义相符。故填generation。
【80题详解】根据“Millions of people, generation after generation use their blood and lives to build up our happy life”可知一代又一代的人用他们的鲜血和生命来建设我们的幸福生活，作为青少年，我们应该团结一致让我们的国家越来越强大，或者努力学习为国家做贡献。故填pull together to make our country stronger and stronger/study hard to make a contribution to our country。
81.A：【参考范文】
Volunteers Wanted for SOS Village
SOS Village needs 10 volunteers for the children. Are you good at skating or skiing Are you good with children Are you free on Saturday morning Please call Mr. Ding at 0542-5985211.
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，写招聘广告，要点要包括题目中提到的所有，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，本文应该用第二人称来展开描述；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确精炼，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。
B：【参考范文】
How to Make Myself Better
As a teenager, I think I should work harder to make myself better.
First of all, it is important to live healthily. I will eat more fruit and vegetables. I will also take exercise every day and get enough sleep. What’s more, I should work hard at all my subjects. I’ll not be afraid to face challenges any more and try my best to solve the problems. Besides, it is necessary to have a good relationship with family and friends. Last but not least, it’s our responsibility to take care of our parents. I’ll also do what I can to help other people.
By doing these, I will make myself better and better.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文以“How to Make Myself Better”并结合思维导图中的提示词写一篇文章，介绍如何成为更好的自己。
2.写作指导：本文以一般将来时为主，人称以第一人称为主。第一段引入话题；第二段从不同的方面介绍如何成为更好的自己；第三段进行总结。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。

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