资源简介 (共22张PPT)Module 6Longji Rice TerracesLearning aims1.have a good understanding of the Longji Rice Terraces,including its cultural history, working principle and value2. to understand the relationship between human and nature.3. form the consciousness of respecting nature,using anf reforming nature reasonably and living in harmony with naturePre-readingWhat does the terraces mean to Yao and Zhuang people Watch and think:read the pictures of the passage and predict:What will be mentioned about the terraces predicton:when built it= timewhere built it= location/placewho built it =peoplehow to build it=working principlewhy build it = reason/value...While-readingRead the text and give supporting detailstimelocation/placepeopleworking principlereasonvalue√√√√√√Starting in Yuandynasty,completing in early Qing dynastyin Guangxiby the local Yao and Zhuang peopleP4:During the rainy...rice cropP3:Firstly...Secondly...P5:This knowledge...togetherChoose the author's purpose in writing the passage.While-reading1. To praise the wisdom of the ethnic groups living in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.2 .To explain how people worked in harmony with nature to create the Longji Rice Terraces.3. To describe the beauty of the Longji Rice Terraces and to attract visitors to this scenic spot.1 Imagine mountains wrapped in silver water,shining in the spring sun. Summer sees themountains turn bright green with growingrice. During autumn, these same mountainsare gold, and in winter they are covered insheets of white frost. These are the coloursof the Longji Rice Terraces.summarize the main idea of paragraph 1futher readingseasonal colors/scenery/beauties 四时风光2 These terraces were built by the localZhuang and Yao people, to whom Guangxiis home. Starting in the Yuan Dynasty, workon the terraces took hundreds of years, untilits completion in the early Qing Dynasty.Reaching as far as the eye can see, theseterraces cover tall mountains, often from thebottom to the very top.summarize the main idea of paragraph 2further readingcultural history 人文历史3 So why did these people go to so much trouble to turn the entire mountains into terraces Firstly, there are few large, flat areas of land in the region. Building the terraces therefore meant that they could increase the areas in which they could grow rice. Secondly, although the region has plenty of rain, the mountains are steep and the soil is shallow. The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from being washed away.summarize the main idea of paragraph 3further readingbuilding reason 筑造原因But perhaps what is most significant is the way in which people have worked in harmony with nature to make these terraces and growrice. The terraces are cleverly designed, with hundreds of waterways that connect with each other. During the rainy season, it is along these waterways that rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. The sun heats the water and turns it into vapour. This forms clouds from which rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again. These terraces also provide a perfect environment for birds and fish, some of which feed on insects that can harm the rice crops.summarize the main idea of paragraph 4further readingworking principal 运作原理5 Although modern technology could help produce more crops,these terraces still mean a lot to the local people for whom traditions hold much value. This knowledge is passed down through families, which means that new generations continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces. Today, the Longji RiceTerraces attract thousands of visitors who come to admire this great wonder created by people and nature working together.summarize the main idea of paragraph 5further readingvalue & influence 价值影响Read paragraph by paragraph to answer the following questions.deep reading1. Why completion of the terraces takes hundreds of years (Para. 2)2. Why the people take great pains to built the terraces (Para. 3)3. How does the terraces work, explain it with picture in P85 (Para. 4)4. Can we use mordern technology in terraces (Para. 5)5. What is the human’s wisdom suggested answer:1. Because it is such a hard construction in ancient time, without advance technology and material.2. to slove the problem that there is few flat areas and make good use of rain and mountains.3. see next ppt4. No, most of new techologies in growing crops like drone seeding, spray insecticide and machine harvest is unavailable because of the steep mountains.5. reforming nature reasonably and living in harmony with natureRainwaterwaterwaysCloudsvapourThe rain falls down-The water flows into the terraces-The sun heats the water-The water is turned into vapour-The vapour forms clouds-The rain falls downRead the summary of the passage and correct four factual mistakes.While-readingThe Longji Rice Terraces were built by the local Zhuang ethnic group alone. Though there are many large, flat areas in the region, they built terraces on the mountains to have more areas to grow rice. The terraces are cleverly designed, and can wash away the shallow soil. There are hundreds of waterways, along which rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. Today, local people use modern methods to maintain the terraces, and they attract lots of visitors from all over the country.××××think and shareAfter-reading1 Why do the local people still keep their traditional way of growing rice 2 In what other ways do people live in harmony with nature Give examples.analyzing the complex sentences1. Imagine mountains wrapped in silver water,shining in the spring sun.祈使句过去分词短语作定语修饰mountains现在分词作状语想象被银白色水带环绕的山在阳光下闪闪发光。1. These terraces were built by the localZhuang and Yao people, to whom Guangxi is home.定语从句修饰先行词Zhuang and Yao people这些梯田是由当地壮族和瑶族人建造的,对他们而言,广西是他们的家。1. But perhaps what is most significant is theway in which people have worked in harmonywith nature to make these terraces and grow rice.插入语主语从句定语从句修饰先行词the way但是可能最重要的是以筑造梯田和种植水稻达成的人类与自然和谐相处的方式。thank you 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 BIU6 Longji Terraces understanding ideas.pptx 爱剪辑-视频.mp4