资源简介

(共73张PPT)
七年级(下)　Units 7～9
变其形
教材与课标共有单词
Unit 7　The weather(天气)
1. ________ n．天气
2. ________ n．公园
3. ________ n．信息；消息
★leave/take a message 留/捎口信
4. ________ adv.回来；回原处
★be back from从……回来 ★be back to回到(2017.34)
10次
3次
10次
5次
10次
10次
weather
park　
message
back
5. ________ n．困难；难题
★solve the problem解决问题
6. ________ adv.再一次；又一次
★over and over again 多次；反复地
7. ________ adj.干燥的
8. ________ adj. 寒冷的；冷的
★反义词：hot热的
9. ________ n．夏天；夏季
★in summer 在夏天 ★summer camp夏令营
10次
10次
10次
12次
10次
7次
problem
again
dry
cold
summer
10. ________ n．果汁；饮料
11. ________ adv.不久；很快
★as soon as possible尽快
12. ________ n．假期
★summer vacation暑假
13. ________ n．高山
14. ________ v．滑冰
15. ________ n．冬天；冬季
16. ________ adj.俄罗斯的　n．俄罗斯人；俄语
10次
7次
juice
soon
vacation
mountain
skate
winter
Russian
Unit 8　neighborhood(邻里之间)
17. ________ n．邮政
18. ________ n．办公室
19. ________ n．警察
20. ________ n．旅馆；酒店
21. ________ n．餐馆
22. ________ n．银行
23. ________ n．医院
★in the hospital在医院 ★in hospital 住院
24. ________ n．大街
10次
8次
10次
3次
10次
8次
post
office
police
hotel
restaurant
bank
hospital
street
25. ________ prep.在……附近
26. ________ adv.& prep.过；穿过
27. ________ n．前面
28. ________ prep.在……的后面
29. ________ n．镇；市镇
30. ________ prep. 在……周围 adv. 在周围；大约
31. ________ prep. 沿着
★along with 连同；除……以外还
★along the way沿途
10次
10次
10次
7次
10次
8次
10次
3次
near
across
front
back
town
around
along
32. ________ v．转向；翻
★turn off 关掉
★turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开
★turn out结果是；证明是
★turn down调低(音量等) ★turn up调高(音量等)(2013.41)
33. ________ adv.向左边 n．左边
34. ________ n．猴子
10次
8次
turn
left
monkey　
35. ________ n．路
★the Silk Road丝绸之路
36. ________ adv.时常；常常
37. ________ n．空气
38. ________ adj.免费的
★for free免费
★feel free to do sth.随意做某事
39. ________ n．钱
★make /save money 挣/存钱
10次
7次
10次
5次
10次
6次
road
often
air　
10次
11次
10次
10次
free
money
Unit 9　Physical appearance(外貌特征)
40. ________ adj.直的
★go straight直走
41. ________ adj. 高的
42. ________ n．身高；高度
43. ________ adv.& n．(在)今晚；(在)今夜
44. ________ n．电影院
45. ________ adv.以后
46. ________ adj.英俊的
10次
3次
10次
4次
straight
tall
height　
tonight
cinema
later
handsome
10次
8次
47. ________ n. 鼻子
48. ________ n. 嘴
49. ________ adj.圆形的
50. ________ n. 脸
51. ________ n. 眼睛
52. ________ n．艺术家
53. ________ adj.& pron.每个；各自
★each day/week每一天/周
10次
4次
10次
6次
10次
18次
nose
mouth　
round
face
eye
artist
each
54. ________ n．方式；路线
★on one's way to 在某人去……的路上
★in this way 这样；用这种方法
★by the way顺便说一句
★in the same way以相同的方式
55. ________ adj.& pron.另一；又一
★another time其他时间
★one after another一个接一个地
10次
20次
10次
11次
way
another
56. ________ n．结尾；尽头
★at the end of 在……的结尾
★by the end of 在(某时间点)以前
★end up(with...)(以……)结束
教材独有单词
57. ________ n．十字路口
58. ________(pl.)n.眼镜
59. ________ n．歌手
60. ________ adv.容易地
61. ________ adv.不同地
10次
8次
10次
5次
end
crossing　
glasses
singer
easily
differently
变其形(针对词语运用)
教材与课标共有单词
名词
1. Canada(n.)加拿大→_________(adj.& n．)加拿大的； 加拿大人的； 加拿大人
2. Europe(n.)欧洲→____________(adj. & n．)欧洲(人)的； 欧洲人
3. country(n.) →________ (pl.)国；国家
4. office(n.)办公室→________(n.)军官；官员
5. person(n.)人→________ (adj.)个人的； 私人的
★in person亲身； 亲自
10次
8次
10次
19次
Canadian
European　
countries
officer
personal
动词
6. cook(v.) 做饭→________ (n.)厨师
→________ (n.)厨具
★cook/make dinner做晚饭
7. visit(v.) 拜访；参观
→________(n.)游客；访问者
★visit museums参观博物馆
★foreign visitors外国游客
10次
14次
10次
10次
cook
cooker
visitor
8. sit(v.)→________(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词) 坐
★sit down 坐下
9. spend (v.)→________(过去式/过去分词) 花(时间、钱等)
★spend...on sth. 在某事/物上花费……
★spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事
10. climb (v.)爬→________(n.) 登山者；攀登者
★climb mountains/trees 爬山/树
★climb up 爬上去
10次
7次
sat
sitting　
10次
11次
10次
8次
spent
climber
11. enjoy (v.)享受；喜爱→_________(adj.)有乐趣的；
令人愉快的
→____________(n.)享受
★enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
★enjoy oneself 玩得开心
12. put (v.)→________(过去式/过去分词) 放
★put away 把……收起来
★put down 放下；记下 ★put out 熄灭
13. describe(v.)→_______________(n.)描述
10次
31次
10次
18次
enjoyable
enjoyment　
put
description
形容词
14. bad(adj.) 坏的；糟的
→________ (adv.)糟糕地；严重地
→________ (比较级)更差(的)；更坏(的)；更糟(的)
→________ (最高级)最差(的)；最坏(的)；最糟(的)
★bad habits坏习惯
★be bad for对……有害
15. hot (adj.) 热的→________(比较级) 较热的
→________(最高级) 最热的
10次
4次
10次
14次
badly
worse
worst
hotter
hottest
16. warm (adj.) 温暖的→________(adv.) 温暖地；热情地
→________(n.) 温暖；暖和
17. thin(adj.)瘦的
→________(比较级)较瘦的； 较薄的
→________(最高级)最瘦的； 最薄的
18. heavy(adj.)重的 →________(adv.)在很大程度上；大量地
★heavy traffic 拥挤的交通
★a heavy rain一场大雨
10次
8次
warmly
warmth
thinner
thinnest
heavily
19. little(adj.)小的→________(比较级)较小(的); 更少(的)
→________(最高级)最小(的); 最少(的)
★less than 少于
兼类词
20. rain(n.)雨水→________ (adj.)阴雨的；多雨的
(v.)下雨
21. snow(n.)雪→________ (adj.)下雪的
(v.)下雪
10次
10次
less
least　
rainy
snowy
22. pay (v.)→________(过去式/过去分词) 付费
(n.)付费
★pay off 还清
★pay for 付费；付出代价
★pay attention to 关注；注意
23. north (n.) 北；北方→__________(adj.) 北方的； 北部的
　 　(adj.) 北方的
10次
6次
paid
northern
24. hard(adv. & adj.)努力地；困难的
→________ (比较级)更努力地；更困难的
　→________ (最高级)最努力地；最困难的
★be hard on sb.对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉
★work/study hard努力工作/学习
10次
13次
harder
hardest
25. act (v.) 扮演→________(adj.) 活跃的； 积极的
→________(n.) (男)演员
→________(n.) 女演员
→________(n.) 行动
→________(n.) 活动
(n.) 表演者
★take action 采取行动
26. high (adj. & adv.)高的(地)
→________(n.) 身高；高度
10次
4次
active
actor
actress
action
activity　
height
动词短语
1. (给某人)回电话____________
2. 参考，涉及 ____________
3. 沿着(这条街)走___________________________
4. 捎个口信，传话 ____________
5. 向右/左转 ____________
6. 花时间 ____________
7. 喜欢阅读____________
call (sb.) back
refer to
go along (the street)
take a message
turn right/left
spend time
enjoy reading
介词短语
8. 度假 ____________
9. 在……对面 ____________
10. 在……前面(外部) ____________
11. 最后 ____________
名词短语
12. 邮局 ____________
13. 警察局 ____________
14. 付费电话 ____________
on (a) vacation
across from
in front of　
in the end
post office　
police station
pay phone
其他短语
15. 此刻；马上 ____________
16. 一点；少量(修饰不可数名词) ____________
right now
a little
日常活动、天气
1. It's warm and sunny, and ________________ here. 这里既温暖又晴朗，非常令人放松。
2. I often exercise at the park ___________________________. 我经常在公园里锻炼，因为我喜欢清新的空气。
学习
3. I____________________________, but I have some free time on weekends. 上学的日子我非常忙，但是在周末我有一些空闲的时间。
it's very relaxing
because I love the clean air
am very busy on school days　
外貌特征
4. He isn't tall or short. He is _______________________. 他不高也不矮。他中等身高。
5. He is very tall and handsome. He has short brown hair and ______________________. 他又高又帅。他留着棕色的短发，不戴眼镜。
of medium height　
he doesn't wear glasses
Passage 1[选自七(下)Unit 8 Section B 2b]
There is a zoo in Anna's neighborhood. She likes to spend time there on 1. ________(weekend). She loves to watch the monkeys 2. ________ (climb) around. The monkeys sometimes fight. They look like her friends and 3. ________ (she) when they fight! To get there, Anna usually walks out and turns right on Bridge Road. Then she walks along Bridge Road. The zoo is on 4. ________ right.
John lives near a supermarket. His parents often shop there. There is a big park 5. __________ from the supermarket.
weekends
climbing　
her
the　
across
He often exercises at the park because he loves the clean air 6. ________ sunshine. He thinks the 7. ________ (good)things in life are free! To get to the park, he just has to cross Center Street.
Lisa lives in a 8. ________ (noise) neighborhood. There is a post office between her house and a clothes store. But her favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and she enjoys 9. ____________ (read) there. When she reads books, time goes quickly! You can get to the library 10. ________ (easy). Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.
noisy
reading
easily
and
best
Passage 2[选自七(下)Unit 9 Section B 2b]
Joe Brown has a very interesting job. He is a police 1. _____________ (art). Some people see crimes and then talk 2. ________ Joe. They tell him what the criminal3. ________ (look) like. Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal, and the police put it in newspapers and on television to find 4. ________ (he)．
He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal, 5. ________ this job is sometimes difficult. Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same person 6. ________ (different).
artist
to　
looks
him
but
differently
Also, they don't always remember well. “The criminal is of medium 7. ________ (high) and young. He has long straight brown hair and big 8. ________(eye)，” says one woman. Another woman says, “He is tall and thin, and he 9. ________ (have) curly blond hair. He's about thirty years old.” 10. ________ the end, the real criminal is a short and heavy old man, and he has short black hair！
height
eyes
has
In
1. 现在进行时Ⅱ(P186)
2. There be句型(P198)
3. 地点介词(P158)
4. 选择疑问句(P196)
询问天气的句型(2017.9)　
考点 1
教材例句：How's the weather in Beijing 北京的天气怎么样？(Unit 7 P37)
考点精讲
常见表示天气的形容词如下：
考点冲关
1. —________ will the weather be like tomorrow
—The radio says it's going to rain.
A. What B. How C. When D. Why
2. It must be ________ last night. There are so many leaves on the street now.
A. cloudy B. sunny C. windy D. snowy
3. It was so ________(fog)that we couldn't see the top of the mountain.
A
C
foggy
4. the, yesterday, mountains, was, the, how, in, weather(连词成句)
_____________________________________________？
How was the weather in the mountains yesterday
辨析across, over, through与past(2018.5涉及)
考点 2
教材例句：The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆对面。(Unit 8 P44)
考点精讲
词汇 词性 含义及用法
across 介词 意为“横过，穿过”时，着重指从一边到另一边，指从表面通过。如：go/walk across the road＝cross the road穿过马路
across from...在……的对面
over 意为“越过”时，表示到达高的障碍物(如树、墙、篱笆、山脉等)的另一侧
through 意为“穿过；通过”时，表示动作是在内部空间进行，往往指穿过沙漠、森林、窗户、洞等
past 介词，意为“经过”，指从旁边经过。如：walk past走过
考点冲关
5. You should look left and right before you go ________ the road, or you might put yourself in danger.
A. through　 B. cross C. over D. across
6. If you go ________ this mountain, you will see our village.
A. through B. across C. over D. cross
7. The bright sunlight comes into the room ________ the window.
A. through B. across C. past D. cross
D
C
A
8. When he walks ________ the shop, he often stops to have a look.
A. through B. across C. past　 D. cross
9. The post office is next to the hospital, across ________ the police station.(盲填)
C
from
辨析in front of与in the front of(2018阅读C涉及)
考点 3
考点精讲
教材例句：The pay phone is in front of the library. 付费电话在图书馆前面。(Unit 8 P44)
一言辩异
I am sitting right in the front of the cinema but Maria is sitting in front of me, so I can't see anything.我坐在电影院的前面，但玛利亚坐在我的前面，所以我什么都看不见。
考点冲关
10. Lisa is brave enough now and she can make speeches ________ the whole class.
A. in front of B. in the front of　　
C. in front　　 D. in the front
A
11. The books of this famous writer are placed________ the bookstore.
A. in front of B. in the front of　　
C. in front　　 D. in the front
12. say, rude, don't, in front of, children, words(连词成句)
____________________________________________________.
B
Don't say rude words in front of children
辨析spend, take, pay与cost(2018阅读D涉及)　
考点 4
考点精讲
教材例句：I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢在那里过周末。(Unit 8 P47)
考点冲关
13. 用pay, take, cost的适当形式填空
I was so excited that my parents agreed to ________ for my trip to Beijing as my birthday gift. It ___________ me over 10 hours to get there by air. I fell in love with this city and I bought lots of nice postcards for my friends. And they didn't ________ me too much money.
pay
took
cost
14. Before stamps, people didn't pay ________ the letters they sent, but for the letters they received.(盲填)
15. Time is so valuable, so try to spend your time just ________ the things that are worth doing.(盲填)
for
on
What do/does sb. look like？句型　
考点 5
考点精讲
教材例句： What does your friend look like 你朋友长什么样子？(Unit 9 P49)
What do/does sb. look like ？是用来提问人的长相、外貌特征的句式，意为“某人长什么样？”回答该句式有以下三种结构：
(1)主语＋系动词＋描述人物外貌特征的形容词。
(2)“主语＋have/has＋名词”(名词前可以有几个形容词修饰)。
(3)主语＋系动词＋of＋名词。如：
—What does Tom look like？汤姆长什么样？
—He is of medium height.他中等身高。
What's sb.like？提问性格、品质等，意为“某人是什么样的人？”, like为介词，意为“像”。
What do/does sb.like？提问喜好，意为“某人喜欢什么？”，其中like为动词，意为“喜欢”。
拓展
考点冲关
16. —Can you tell me________？
—She has long hair.
A. what your sister is like
B. what your sister looks like
C. what is your sister like
D. what does your sister like
B
拓展提升
17. —What is your friend Jessica like
—________. We all like her.
A. She is kind and lovely
B. She is tall
C. She is my best friend
D. She studies hard
A
写出熟义并根据句意选出黑体词汇的最佳释义。
1. park
熟义：①________ (n.)
生义拓展：
A. n. 停车场　　　B. v. (在某处)坐下(或站着)
C. v. 停(车)　　　 D. v. 把……搁置
②She often parks her car near the house which she can easily get to. [2017兰州单选32题；译林牛津、外研] ________
公园
C
生义拓展：
A. n. 停车场　　　B. v. (在某处)坐下(或站着)
C. v. 停(车)　　　 D. v. 把……搁置
③As soon as he waved goodbye to them, Vincent rushed out to the small car park. [2017天津完形] ________
④She parked herself on the edge of the bed. ________
⑤Let's park that topic until our next meeting. ________
A
B
D
2. cold
熟义：①__________________ (adj.)
生义拓展：
A. n. 感冒　 B. n. 寒冷　 C. adj. 冷漠的；不友好的
②The father shouted at the doctor because he thought the doctor was cold to him. [2016河南阅读A] ________
③In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful caught colds less often. [2015烟台完形] ________
④My father was a postman, and he often worked twelve hours a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat. [外研九(下)Module 3 P20] ________
寒冷的；冷的
C
A
B
3. hot
熟义：①________ (adj.)
生义拓展：
A. adj. 辣的　　　　B. adj. 艰难的
C. adj. 激烈的 D. adj. 热门的
②Chongqing has become a hot city for tourists. [2019重庆B卷单选] ________
③For example, hot food is Lara's favorite, and Tara has a sweet choice. [2017北京还原阅读] ________
热的
D
A
生义拓展：
A. adj. 辣的　　　　B. adj. 艰难的
C. adj. 激烈的 D. adj. 热门的
④Competition is getting hotter day by day. ________
⑤Even though life was hot, his parents would not give up supporting him to go to school. ________
C
B
4. hard
熟义：①________ (adj.)　 ②________ (adv.)
生义拓展：
A. adj. 结实的　　　 B. adj. 坚硬的；坚固的
C. adj. 苛刻的　　　D. adj. 冷酷无情的 E. adv. 猛烈地
③For example, the cake can be too soft or too hard. [2020遵义阅读D] ________
④It is raining hard outside. Take an umbrella with you.[2019新疆词汇67题]________
困难的
努力地
B　
E
生义拓展：
A. adj. 结实的　　　 B. adj. 坚硬的；坚固的
C. adj. 苛刻的　　　D. adj. 冷酷无情的 E. adv. 猛烈地
⑤After some time his muscles grew hard and firm. [2019泰安完形] ________
⑥You shouldn't be too hard on yourself. [2018白银词汇4] ________
⑦After he dressed in his best clothes, he looked in the mirror, but he saw a hard face, even when he tried to smile. [2016济宁完形] ________
A
C
D
5. right(2019单选35题涉及)
熟义：①___________________(adj.)　②________(adv.)
③________ (n.)
生义拓展：
A. adv. 正好；恰好 B. adj. 右边的
C. adv. 径直 D. n. 权利
④Ken was almost late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom. [2019河北单选35] ________
正确的；适当的
向右边
右边
A
生义拓展：
A. adv. 正好；恰好 B. adj. 右边的
C. adv. 径直 D. n. 权利
⑤It works for the equal rights of girls and women too. [译林牛津八(下)Unit 7 P93] ________
⑥Sam was really angry. He said nothing, walking right into his room. ________
⑦She raised her right hand quickly when the teacher asked the question.________
D
C
B
6. heavy(2017阅读B涉及)
熟义：①________ (adj.)
生义拓展：
A. adj. 繁重的　　　 B. adj. 厚的
C. adj. (在数量、程度等方面)超出一般的，比一般严重的
②You will need one piece of heavy colored paper. [2017河北阅读B] ________
重的
C
生义拓展：
A. adj. 繁重的　　　 B. adj. 厚的
C. adj. (在数量、程度等方面)超出一般的，比一般严重的
③Well, you're going to like the future because machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs, and we'll only do light and easy work. [外研七(下)Module 4 P22] ________
④Keep in mind that if it is cold outside, bring a heavy sweater and a scarf. ________
A
B
7. face
熟义：①________ (n.)
生义拓展：
A. n. 面；表面　B. n. 面部表情　C. v. 面对；面临
②I gave my money to the boy and told him to face the life bravely. [2020遵义阅读E]________
③Her face lit up when she spoke of the past.________
④There are a group of sheep in the north face of the mountain. ________
脸
C
B　
A
单项选择
河北6年真题（2015-2020）
(2019河北27题)I like this song. It's by one of my favorite ________．
A. singers B. dancers C. painters D. writers
A
词语运用
Ⅰ.小题夯基
1. Although we have made full preparations for the party, there are still some ________(problem)．
2. Don't touch your ________(eye) with your dirty hands. It may cause illness.
3. I________(pay)twenty yuan for this book, and it is really worth the money.
4. It will be ________(rain) tomorrow. So we have to cancel the picnic.
problems
eyes
paid
rainy
5. To the visitors' surprise, they were welcomed ________(warm) by the local villagers.
6. The weather in the mountain is ________(cold) than that in the city.
7. The result was ________(bad) than he had expected. So he was very sad.
8. Our family travelled to London last summer. We really enjoyed ________(we)．
warmly
colder
worse
ourselves
9. Excuse me, I am new here. Could you tell me the __________ to the science museum
10. The final exam is coming. You'd better spend more time ________ your study.
11. There is a big supermarket across ________ my house. It's really convenient to buy things.
12. I haven't seen your brother for a long time . What does he look ________ now
way
on
from
like
Ⅱ.（2020新变化）语篇提能
When I was sixteen, my family moved to Salinas, next to the Simons' house. One Sunday, Marc Simon and I were doing math homework in front 1. ________ the house.
Mr. and Mrs. Simon 2. ________(sit) in their garden. “Would you like to stay for dinner Hamburger 3. ________ barbecue？” Mr. Simon asked. “There is 4. ________ oven(烤箱)in my kitchen.” I happily chose the 5. ________(two) one.
of
sat
or
an
second
Then I saw he carried a basket of vegetables. He had all kinds I hated, and some I'd never seen before. Even the 6. ________(potato) were a little strange. Then Mr. Simon 7. ________(cook) some vegetables and Mrs. Simon made a salad with the rest.
Dinner was soon ready. “Here you go，” said Mr. Simon. I took a small bite, then another, and another. What a surprise! The food tasted 8. ________(real) good. Thank 9. ________(they) for giving me the food. They made me taste different food. It seemed the 10. ________(good) food at that moment. I would never forget it.
potatoes
cooked
really　
them
best 　
连词成句
1. (2020河北84题)here, zoo, is, near, a, there
___________________________________________ .
2. (2017河北83题)five, in our group, there, students, are
___________________________________________ .
3. (2016河北83题改编)under the tree, some, there are, children
___________________________________________ .
4. (2015河北84题改编)interesting activities, many, there were
___________________________________________ .
河北6年真题（2015-2020）
There is a zoo near here
There are five students in our group
There are some children under the tree
There were many interesting activities
5. park, there is, the, a, in, city
_____________________________________________________.
6. my, the, next, bank, to, is, home
_____________________________________________________.
7. Tom, homework, is, his, doing
_____________________________________________________.
8. behind, I'll, hide, door, the
_____________________________________________________.
增补训练
There is a park in the city
The bank is next to my home/My home is next to the bank
Tom is doing his homework
I'll hide behind the door
9. blue, does, red, like, or, she
________________________________________________
10. classroom, students, are, in, there, the
________________________________________________
Does she like red or blue/Does she like blue or red
Are there students in the classroom

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