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2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试之语篇填词与
阅读填空专项训练(含答案解析)
(一)
语篇填词广州市越秀区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
Wang Wei is a 15﹣year ﹣old student. He lives in Beijing. Last week，Wang Wei joined an educational programme and got a c（1）__________to live in the countryside for a week. During those days，he found that there were a lot of d（2）__________between the life in the city and that in the country. Every day，he had to walk to school and help the family on the farm when he finished school. He often felt very tired.It made Wang Wei u （3）　 　the hard life in the countryside deeply. H（4）　 　 ，he said he was glad to learn about other ways of life. It was such a s （5）　 　 experience for him that he would never forget.
(二)
广州市白云区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
语篇填词
We watched the movie Wonder in English Week in our school last week. It’s a very moving film. There is s____46____ we can learn from the hero (主人公). A boy is so ugly that he has to wear a mask to appear in p____47____. Before he was 6 years old, he didn’t want to go out of his house because he was afraid of being laughed at. After his mother’s effort, he is accepted to go to school. At first, everyone in the school doesn’t like him and even laughs at him. He is also upset but his parents encourage him. In his mother’s o____48____, anyone must face difficulties and try his best to solve them. Besides that, people had b____49____ communicate with others and treat friends faithfully. At last, his schoolmates get along with him very well and they become good friends. The w___50___ film is very moving.
(三)
语篇填词 广州市番禺区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
Some students may find it hard to learn English. They forget words easily or have difficulties reading. Here are some useful tips for i___51___ their English. Firstly they should spend more time reading because it ill help them learn many useful expressions and broaden their horizon. Secondly, it’s necessary for them to d___52___ on themselves. They should try to learn by themselves i___53___ of waiting for their teachers to explain everything. Thirdly, they can catch every c___54___ to practise speaking English, like having a conversation with a classmate or a foreign friend because practice makes perfect. By following these tips, they are sure to s___55___ in learning English one day.
(四)
语篇填词广州市海珠区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
Online shopping, mobile payment and bike-sharing have left a deep impression on the 26-year-old Japanese man Haruki. He decided to write a book to share his 19-year e____46____ of living in China with the people of his country.
Haruki was b____47____ in Tokyo, Japan in 1995, and graduated from Xiamen University in 2019. Then he went back to Japan to work. He found many Japanese knew little about China and r____48____ it was necessary to open a window for the Japanese to understand the changes in China, so he decided to write a book to give the true information of China to the Japanese people.
He recalled that when his Japanese friends came to China to travel, they were surprised to see that bike-sharing was p____49____ in China. And people didn’t take cash out to shop. I____50____, they used digital w____51____, such as Wechat Pay and Alipay.
The book was published in 2021. He hopes his book can provide Japanese readers with a look at the real China.
(五)
语篇填词广州市花都区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷
Quan Hongchan, a 14-year-old girl, is the youngest Chinese player in this year’s Olympic Games. To our surprise, she won the gold medal. Her s____46____ comes from her hard work.
She was born in a small mountain village in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. The village is not r____47____ and her family live a hard life. What’s worse, a car accident happened to her mother. This made their life become even worse. From an early age, she knew that she had to d____48____ on herself.
At first, she was not good at diving. H____49____, at the age of 7, she met Coach Chen Huaming, who changed her life. After practicing for a short time, her coach said “I’ve never seen such a talented diver.” After being praised, she has never been proud. Instead, she tried her best to i____50____ her diving skills. Finally, she became the winner in the Olympic Games. As for her, the most important thing in life is hard work.
(六)
语篇填词广州市荔湾区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
A good memory can help you a lot. You won't easily forget what you have seen before and you can think of things in your m___51___ quickly. Memory is a kind of exercise. If you practise hard, you can easily d___52___ your ability to remember things well.
H___53___, sometimes your memory may play tricks on you. Sometimes the things you remember really did not happen. For example, I remembered I filled the bottle with water, but later I found no water in the bottle, it was e___54___. Also, you may remember not doing something and then come to know that you did. For example, a farmer wanted to s___55___ his fresh vegetables, but when he came to his farm, he found nothing there. He sold them the week before.
(七)
广州市天河区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
Today, many inventions can be better known. Let’s have a look at some of them.
TV Bike
A scientist connects the TV to a bike so that the TV can get the electricity by riding the bike. If the children want to watch TV for a longer time, they have to ride very hard i____46____ of sitting on the sofa.
Floating Bike
Can you imagine a bicycle crossing rivers If you want to cross a river, first, inflate(充气)a huge plastic ball all around the bike. Then you can e____47____ the ball and ride the bike inside the ball to move forward.
Fire Recharger
A fire recharger can produce electricity from the heat of fire. This means if you have t____48____ finding a place to charge(充电)your mobile phone in the wild, you can use a small fire to do that.
Dig Goggles
Underwater cameras are often so e____49____. But now a pair of cheap Dig Goggles can help you do that. They are special glasses for taking photos when swimming. Open and close your eyes twice and then you will s____50____ in taking photos easily underwater.
(八)
广州市黄埔区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
Homestay is a form of study program in other countries.The program is p（1）　___________with students around the world.They really like this kind of program.
Lost of students like to join the program because they can stay with a h（2）　____________family to learn more about the local lifestyle.They also want to i（3）　____________their language ability through the program.If you wish to better u（4）　____________different cultures，you should join this kind of program.
Join us now，if you don't want to l（5）_________the chance to experience what other countries are like.I′m sure you will get what you want.
(九)
广州市南沙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
Yesterday was Show and Tell Day at Daniel’s school. Daniel was ____54____ (冠词) first student to speak. He showed his ____55____ (classmate) an old stamp.
“My father ____56____ (give) me this first stamp,” said Daniel. “It ____57____ (have) a picture of an old Chinese stone bridge on it. This made me more ____58____ (interest) in Chinese culture. Soon I started ____59____ (look) for more stamps ____60____ (介词) interesting pictures.”
“Now I have over 100 stamps,” said Daniel. “I learnt a lot about our country and ____61____ (it) great culture from the stamps! ____62____ (collect) stamps is really ____63____ (education).”
“That was a great talk. Thank you, Daniel,” said the teacher.
(十)
广州市从化区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
This winter holiday, I will take a trip with my family. We will fly to Shanghai t____51____.
When we arrive there, we will go to the Bund. It’s where traditional Shanghai meets modern Shanghai. The next day, we will take a bus to Disneyland. It is said that the workers there are very f ____52____ . If you like cartoons, it is an amazing place for you. After that, we will go to the Old City God’s Temple. We will get different s ____53____ there. But it is not as clean as before, because some people like to p____54____ it. When we visit there, we should not throw rubbish everywhere and we should protect the environment.
I think we will enjoy o____55____ during this trip. I can’t wait!
(十一)
广州市增城区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
It was Granny Li′s 95th birthday.Most of her family came to hold a（1）p__________for her.
Xiaohua，one of Granny Li′s grandson，was putting some candles on the big cake.Granny Li was（2）g 　 　.She said to Xiaohua happily，"Thank you，Daming."Daming was her another grandson，she mistook Xiaohua for Daming.However，Xiaohua didn't mind it.He（3）r 　 　his granny very much.Granny Li was too old to have a good（4）m 　 　and was known to forget things.
After a while，Xiaoming said to his family，"We′ve prepared everything（5）a 　 　."Then they all said "Happy birthday" to Granny Li.
2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试之语篇填词与
阅读填空专项训练(含答案解析)
(一)
语篇填词广州市越秀区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
Wang Wei is a 15﹣year ﹣old student. He lives in Beijing. Last week，Wang Wei joined an educational programme and got a c（1）__________to live in the countryside for a week. During those days，he found that there were a lot of d（2）__________between the life in the city and that in the country. Every day，he had to walk to school and help the family on the farm when he finished school. He often felt very tired.It made Wang Wei u （3）　 　the hard life in the countryside deeply. H（4）　 　 ，he said he was glad to learn about other ways of life. It was such a s （5）　 　 experience for him that he would never forget.
【分析】本文讲述的是王伟上个星期参加的一个有意义的节目。
【解答】（1）chance.考查名词，句意：上周，王伟参加了一个教育项目，有机会在农村生活一周。结合首字母和句意用名词chance机会，结合a用单数，故答案是chance。
（2）differences.考查名词，句意：他发现城市生活和乡村生活有很多不同。结合between the life in the city and that in the country.和首字母用名词difference不同，结合a lot of用复数，故答案是differences。
（3）understand.考查动词，句意：这使王伟深刻了解农村的艰苦生活。结合句意和首字母用动词understand，make sb do sth让某人做某事，故答案是understand。
（4）However.考查副词，句意：然而，他说他很高兴了解其他的生活方式。结合句意和首字母以及逗号用however表示转折，故答案是However。
（5）special.考查形容词，句意：对他来说，这是一次特别的经历，他永远不会忘记。结合 that he would never forget.和首字母用形容词special特别的，故答案是special。
(二)
广州市白云区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
语篇填词
We watched the movie Wonder in English Week in our school last week. It’s a very moving film. There is s____46____ we can learn from the hero (主人公). A boy is so ugly that he has to wear a mask to appear in p____47____. Before he was 6 years old, he didn’t want to go out of his house because he was afraid of being laughed at. After his mother’s effort, he is accepted to go to school. At first, everyone in the school doesn’t like him and even laughs at him. He is also upset but his parents encourage him. In his mother’s o____48____, anyone must face difficulties and try his best to solve them. Besides that, people had b____49____ communicate with others and treat friends faithfully. At last, his schoolmates get along with him very well and they become good friends. The w___50___ film is very moving.
【答案】46. (s)omething
47. (p)ublic
48. (o)pinion
49. (b)etter
50. (w)hole
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一部感人的电影《奇迹男孩》。电影的主人公长得很丑因此不得不戴着面罩，6岁之前他都不想走出房子因为他害怕被嘲笑。妈妈告诉他每个人都必须直面困难并且尽力解决，另外每个人都应该真诚待人。最终他和学校的同学都成为了好朋友。
【46题详解】
句意：我们从主人公的身上学到了一些东西。分析句子可知，此处表示的是学到了一些东西，结合首字母s可知应该是something，“一些东西”。故填(s)omething。
【47题详解】
句意：一个男孩长得丑得必须戴面罩才能在公共场合露面。根据“he has to wear a mask to appear in”可知，此处表示的是在公众场合必须戴面罩，结合首字母p可知应该是public，“公众的”，in public“当众”。故填(p)ublic。
【48题详解】
句意：在他母亲看来，任何人都必须面对困难并尽力解决。根据“anyone must face difficulties and try his best to solve them.”可知，这是他妈妈的看法，结合首字母o可知应该是opinion，“观点，看法”。故填(o)pinion。
【49题详解】
句意：除此之外，人们最好与他人沟通，真诚地对待朋友。had better do sth“最好做某事”，此处表示最好与他人沟通，真诚对待朋友。故填(b)etter。
【50题详解】
句意：整场电影非常感人根据“film is very moving”可知，最后总结整场电影非常感人，the whole film表示“整场电影”。故填(w)hole。
(三)
语篇填词 广州市番禺区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
Some students may find it hard to learn English. They forget words easily or have difficulties reading. Here are some useful tips for i___51___ their English. Firstly they should spend more time reading because it ill help them learn many useful expressions and broaden their horizon. Secondly, it’s necessary for them to d___52___ on themselves. They should try to learn by themselves i___53___ of waiting for their teachers to explain everything. Thirdly, they can catch every c___54___ to practise speaking English, like having a conversation with a classmate or a foreign friend because practice makes perfect. By following these tips, they are sure to s___55___ in learning English one day.
【答案】51. (i)mpoving
52. (d)epend
53. (i)nstead
54. (c)hance
55. (s)ucceed
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一些学好英语的建议。
【51题详解】
句意：这里有一些提高他们英语水平的实用技巧。根据前文的“Some students may find it hard to learn English.”可知，一些学生认为学习英语很难，因此要给他们一些提高英语的技巧，improve“提高”，是动词，作为介词for的宾语，用动名词，故填(i)mpoving。
【52题详解】
句意：第二，对他们来说依靠自己是非常必要的。depend on“依靠”，It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，故填(d)epend。
【53题详解】
句意：他们应该努力自己学习而不是等着老师去解释所有的东西。instead of“而不是”，故填(i)nstead。
【54题详解】
句意：第三，他们可以抓住每一个机会来练习说英语。catch every chance to do sth.表示“抓住每个机会做某事”，有every修饰，用单数名词，故填(c)hance。
【55题详解】
句意：通过这些技巧，总有一天他们一定会在学习英语上取得成功。根据前文可知，给出建议是为了让他们在英语学习上取得成功，succeed“成功”，是动词，be sure to do sth.“一定做某事”，故填(s)ucceed。
(四)
语篇填词广州市海珠区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
Online shopping, mobile payment and bike-sharing have left a deep impression on the 26-year-old Japanese man Haruki. He decided to write a book to share his 19-year e____46____ of living in China with the people of his country.
Haruki was b____47____ in Tokyo, Japan in 1995, and graduated from Xiamen University in 2019. Then he went back to Japan to work. He found many Japanese knew little about China and r____48____ it was necessary to open a window for the Japanese to understand the changes in China, so he decided to write a book to give the true information of China to the Japanese people.
He recalled that when his Japanese friends came to China to travel, they were surprised to see that bike-sharing was p____49____ in China. And people didn’t take cash out to shop. I____50____, they used digital w____51____, such as Wechat Pay and Alipay.
The book was published in 2021. He hopes his book can provide Japanese readers with a look at the real China.
【答案】46. (e)xperience##(e)xperiences
47. (b)orn 48. (r)ealized
49. (p)opular
50. (I)nstead
51. (w)allets
【解析】
【分析】文章介绍了网上购物、移动支付和自行车共享给26岁的日本男子Haruki留下了深刻的印象，他写了一本书，与日本人分享他在中国19年的生活经历。
【46题详解】
句意：他决定写一本书，与日本人分享他在中国19年的生活经历。根据“He decided to write a book to share his 19-year...of living in China with the people of his country.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是experience“经历”，此处指的是“他的经历”，名词可以用单数或复数形式，故填(e)xperience/(e)xperiences。
【47题详解】
句意：Haruki1995年出生于日本东京。根据“in Tokyo, Japan in 1995”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是be born in“出生于”，故填(b)orn。
【48题详解】
句意：他发现许多日本人对中国知之甚少，并意识到有必要为日本人打开一扇了解中国变化的窗。根据“it was necessary to open a window for the Japanese to understand the changes in China”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是realize“意识到”，描述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填(r)ealized。
【49题详解】
句意：当他的日本朋友来中国旅游时，他们惊讶地发现共享自行车在中国很流行。根据首字母提示及事实可知， 共享单车在中国很流行，popular“受欢迎的”，形容词作表语，故填(p)opular。
【50题详解】
句意：相反，他们使用数字钱包，如微信支付和支付宝。根据“people didn’t take cash out to shop...they used digital...such as Wechat Pay and Alipay.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是instead“相反”，是副词，故填(I)nstead。
【51题详解】
句意：相反，他们使用数字钱包，如微信支付和支付宝。根据“such as Wechat Pay and Alipay.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是wallet“钱包”，结合后句的举例可知， 此处应用复数名词，故填(w)allets。
(五)
语篇填词广州市花都区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷
Quan Hongchan, a 14-year-old girl, is the youngest Chinese player in this year’s Olympic Games. To our surprise, she won the gold medal. Her s____46____ comes from her hard work.
She was born in a small mountain village in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. The village is not r____47____ and her family live a hard life. What’s worse, a car accident happened to her mother. This made their life become even worse. From an early age, she knew that she had to d____48____ on herself.
At first, she was not good at diving. H____49____, at the age of 7, she met Coach Chen Huaming, who changed her life. After practicing for a short time, her coach said “I’ve never seen such a talented diver.” After being praised, she has never been proud. Instead, she tried her best to i____50____ her diving skills. Finally, she became the winner in the Olympic Games. As for her, the most important thing in life is hard work.
【答案】46. (s)uccess
47. (r)ich 48. (d)epend
49. (H)owever
50. (i)mprove
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了14岁的奥运跳水冠军全红婵。
【46题详解】
句意：她的成功来自她的努力工作。此处应填不可数名词或单数名词作主语；根据首字母和上文“To our surprise, she won the gold medal.”可知，此处指“她的成功”，success“成功”，不可数名词，符合语境。故填(s)uccess。
【47题详解】
句意：这个村子并不富裕，她的家人过着艰苦的生活。此处应填形容词。根据首字母和下文“her family live a hard life”可知，此处指“这个村子不富裕”，rich“富有的”，形容词，符合语境。故填(r)ich。
【48题详解】
句意：她从小就知道她不得不依靠自己。此处应填动词；根据首字母和上文“This made their life become even worse.”可知，此处指“靠她自己”，depend on“依靠”，had to后面跟动词原形。故填(d)epend。
【49题详解】
句意：然而，在7岁时，她遇到了教练陈华明，他改变了她的生活。此处应填连词。根据空格的上下文句意为转折关系且空格后为逗号可知，此处应填However，表示“然而”，转折连词，常跟逗号与句子其他成分分开。故填(H)owever。
【50题详解】
句意：相反，她尽力改进自己的跳水技巧。此处应填动词原形；根据首字母和句意可知，此处指“改进她的跳水技巧”，improve“改进”，动词。故填(i)mprove。
(六)
语篇填词广州市荔湾区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
A good memory can help you a lot. You won't easily forget what you have seen before and you can think of things in your m___51___ quickly. Memory is a kind of exercise. If you practise hard, you can easily d___52___ your ability to remember things well.
H___53___, sometimes your memory may play tricks on you. Sometimes the things you remember really did not happen. For example, I remembered I filled the bottle with water, but later I found no water in the bottle, it was e___54___. Also, you may remember not doing something and then come to know that you did. For example, a farmer wanted to s___55___ his fresh vegetables, but when he came to his farm, he found nothing there. He sold them the week before.
【答案】51. (m)emory
52. (d)evelop
53. (H)owever
54. (e)mpty
55. (s)ell
【解析】
【分析】本文主要讲述了良好的记忆力对我们有很大帮助。
【51题详解】
句意：你不会轻易忘记你以前所看到的，你可以很快想起你记忆中的事情。根据“A good memory can help you a lot.”可知此处是指记忆，memory“记忆”，是名词，故填(m)emory。
【52题详解】
句意：如果你努力练习，你可以很容易地培养你的记忆能力。根据“If you practise hard, you can easily...your ability to remember things well.”结合单词首字母可知此处是指培养能力，develop“发展，培养”，是动词，前面有情态动词，动词用原形，故填(d)evelop。
【53题详解】
句意：然而，有时候你的记忆可能会捉弄你。根据“sometimes your memory may play tricks on you. Sometimes the things you remember really did not happen.”结合单词首字母可知此处是指然而。however“然而”，是副词，位于句首，单词首字母大写，故填(H)owever。
【54题详解】
句意：例如，我记得我把瓶子装满了水，但后来我发现瓶子里没有水，它是空的。根据“I remembered I filled the bottle with water, but later I found no water in the bottle, it was...”结合单词首字母可知此处是指空瓶子，empty“空的”，是形容词，故填(e)mpty。
【55题详解】
句意：例如，一位农民想出售他的新鲜蔬菜，但当他来到他的农场时，他发现那里什么也没有。根据“a farmer wanted to...his fresh vegetables, but when he came to his farm, he found nothing there. He sold them the week before.”可知此处是指农民想卖蔬菜，sell“卖”，是动词，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形，故填(s)ell。
(七)
广州市天河区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
Today, many inventions can be better known. Let’s have a look at some of them.
TV Bike
A scientist connects the TV to a bike so that the TV can get the electricity by riding the bike. If the children want to watch TV for a longer time, they have to ride very hard i____46____ of sitting on the sofa.
Floating Bike
Can you imagine a bicycle crossing rivers If you want to cross a river, first, inflate(充气)a huge plastic ball all around the bike. Then you can e____47____ the ball and ride the bike inside the ball to move forward.
Fire Recharger
A fire recharger can produce electricity from the heat of fire. This means if you have t____48____ finding a place to charge(充电)your mobile phone in the wild, you can use a small fire to do that.
Dig Goggles
Underwater cameras are often so e____49____. But now a pair of cheap Dig Goggles can help you do that. They are special glasses for taking photos when swimming. Open and close your eyes twice and then you will s____50____ in taking photos easily underwater.
【答案】46. (i)nstead
47. (e)nter
48. (t)rouble
49. (e)xpensive
50 (s)ucceed
【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一些实用的发明。
【46题详解】
句意：如果孩子们想看更长时间的电视，他们必须非常努力地骑，而不是坐在沙发上。根据“A scientist connects the TV to a bike so that the TV can get the electricity by riding the bike.”可知电视可以通过骑自行车获得电量，据此判断如果孩子想多看会电视，他们必须努力地骑自行车而不是坐在沙发上，instead of意为“而不是”。故填(i)nstead。
【47题详解】
句意：然后你可以进入球内，骑自行车在球内向前移动。根据“ride the bike inside the ball to move forward.”可知，应该是进入球内，enter意为“进入”；情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(e)nter。
【48题详解】
句意：这意味着，如果你在野外找不到充电的地方，你可以用小火来充电。根据“A fire recharger can produce electricity from the heat of fire.”可知消防充电器可以利用火的热量发电，据此判断如果在野外充电有困难，可以使用小火去充电，have trouble in doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”。故填(t)rouble。
【49题详解】
句意：水下摄像机通常非常昂贵。根据“But now a pair of cheap Dig Goggles can help you do that.”可知现在便宜的Dig Goggles可以帮你做到这一点，据此判断水下摄像机通常非常昂贵，expensive意为“昂贵的”，形容词，作表语。故填(e)xpensive。
【50题详解】
句意：睁开和闭上眼睛两次，你就能在水下轻松拍照。根据“They are special glasses for taking photos when swimming.”以及空后的“taking photos easily underwater.”可知，应该是成功地在水下拍照，succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做某事”。故填(s)ucceed。
(八)
广州市黄埔区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
Homestay is a form of study program in other countries.The program is p（1）　___________with students around the world.They really like this kind of program.
Lost of students like to join the program because they can stay with a h（2）　____________family to learn more about the local lifestyle.They also want to i（3）　____________their language ability through the program.If you wish to better u（4）　____________different cultures，you should join this kind of program.
Join us now，if you don't want to l（5）_________the chance to experience what other countries are like.I′m sure you will get what you want.
答案: 1. popular 2. host 3. improve 4. understand 5. lose
【分析】本文介绍的是家庭寄宿的好处并呼吁大家一起来参加。
【解答】（1）popular.考查形容词。句意：该项目深受世界各地学生的欢迎，故答案是popular。
（2）host.考查形容词。句意：多学生喜欢参加这个项目，了解当地的生活方式，故答案是host。
（3）improve.考查动词。句意：他们还希望通过该项目提高自己的语言能力，want to do sth想要做某事。
（4）understand.考查动词。句意：如果你想更好地了解不同的文化。结合different cultures和首字母用understand理解，故答案是understand。
（5）lose.考查动词。句意：如果你不想失去体验其他国家的机会。结合句意和the chance to experience 用lose失去，故答案是lose。
(九)
广州市南沙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
Yesterday was Show and Tell Day at Daniel’s school. Daniel was ____54____ (冠词) first student to speak. He showed his ____55____ (classmate) an old stamp.
“My father ____56____ (give) me this first stamp,” said Daniel. “It ____57____ (have) a picture of an old Chinese stone bridge on it. This made me more ____58____ (interest) in Chinese culture. Soon I started ____59____ (look) for more stamps ____60____ (介词) interesting pictures.”
“Now I have over 100 stamps,” said Daniel. “I learnt a lot about our country and ____61____ (it) great culture from the stamps! ____62____ (collect) stamps is really ____63____ (education).”
“That was a great talk. Thank you, Daniel,” said the teacher.
【答案】54. the
55. classmates
56. gave 57. has
58. interested
59. to look##looking
60. with 61. its
62. Collecting
63. educational
【解析】
【分析】文章讲述了丹尼尔在学校的展示日上发言的情况。
【54题详解】
句意：丹尼尔是第一个发言的学生。“first”是序数词，应用定冠词the修饰，故填the。
【55题详解】
句意：他给同学们看了一张旧邮票。此处是泛指“同学们”，名词应用复数形式，故填classmates。
【56题详解】
句意：“我父亲给了我这第一张邮票，”丹尼尔说。说话是动作已经结束，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填gave。
【57题详解】
句意：上面画着一座古老的中国石桥。此处是描述邮票上的内容，且是引用作者的原话，可以用一般现在时陈述，主语是“It”，动词应用三单形式，故填has。
【58题详解】
句意：这让我对中国文化更感兴趣。空处修饰人，应用ed形容词，构成结构“make sb+adj”，故填interested。
【59题详解】
句意：很快我开始寻找更多有趣图片的邮票。start to do/doing sth“开始做某事”，是固定短语，故填to look/looking。
【60题详解】
句意：很快我开始寻找更多有趣图片的邮票。此处表示伴随，应用介词with，表示“有趣图片的邮票”，故填with。
【61题详解】
句意：我从邮票中学到了很多关于我们国家及其伟大文化的东西！此处指代“our country”，修饰空后的名词“culture”，应用形容词性物主代词，故填its。
【62题详解】
句意：集邮真的很有教育意义。空处作主语，应用动名词形式，且位于句首首字母要大写， 故填Collecting。
【63题详解】
句意：集邮真的很有教育意义。空处作表语，应用形容词形式，故填educational。
(十)
广州市从化区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
This winter holiday, I will take a trip with my family. We will fly to Shanghai t____51____.
When we arrive there, we will go to the Bund. It’s where traditional Shanghai meets modern Shanghai. The next day, we will take a bus to Disneyland. It is said that the workers there are very f ____52____ . If you like cartoons, it is an amazing place for you. After that, we will go to the Old City God’s Temple. We will get different s ____53____ there. But it is not as clean as before, because some people like to p____54____ it. When we visit there, we should not throw rubbish everywhere and we should protect the environment.
I think we will enjoy o____55____ during this trip. I can’t wait!
【答案】51. (t)ogether
52. (f)riendly
53. (s)nacks
54. (p)ollute
55. (o)urselves
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了作者和家人一起去上海旅行的事情。
【51题详解】
句意：我们将一起飞往上海。根据“I will take a trip with my family. We will fly to Shanghai...”结合单词首字母可知此处是指和家人们一起飞往上海，together“一起”，是副词，故填(t)ogether。
【52题详解】
句意：据说那里的工作人员很友好。根据“The next day, we will take a bus to Disneyland. It is said that the workers there are very...”结合单词首字母可知此处是指工作人员很友好。friendly“友好的”，是形容词，故填(f)riendly。
【53题详解】
句意：我们将在那里吃到不同的小吃。根据“we will go to the Old City God’s Temple. We will get different ...”结合单词首字母可知此处是指不同的小吃。snack“小吃”，是可数名词，此处要用复数形式，故填(s)nacks。
【54题详解】
句意：但是它不像以前那么干净了，因为一些人喜欢给它制造污染。根据“But it is not as clean as before”可知此处是指它受到了污染。pollute“污染”，是动词，空前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填(p)ollute。
【55题详解】
句意：我想这次旅行我们会玩得很开心的。固定短语enjoy ourselves“玩的开心”。故填(o)urselves。
(十一)
广州市增城区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
It was Granny Li′s 95th birthday.Most of her family came to hold a（1）p__________for her.
Xiaohua，one of Granny Li′s grandson，was putting some candles on the big cake.Granny Li was（2）g 　 　.She said to Xiaohua happily，"Thank you，Daming."Daming was her another grandson，she mistook Xiaohua for Daming.However，Xiaohua didn't mind it.He（3）r 　 　his granny very much.Granny Li was too old to have a good（4）m 　 　and was known to forget things.
After a while，Xiaoming said to his family，"We′ve prepared everything（5）a 　 　."Then they all said "Happy birthday" to Granny Li.
答案: 1. party 2. glad 3. respects 4. memory 5. already
【解答】（1）party.考查名词。句意：她的大部分家人都来为她举办派对。结合hold a和首字母用party聚会，故答案是party。
（2）glad.考查形容词。句意：李奶奶很高兴。结合She said to Xiaohua happily，可知她很开心，结合首字母用glad，故答案是glad。
（3）respects.考查动词。句意：他非常尊敬他的奶奶。结合He（3）r his granny very much.可知用respect尊敬，结合句意用一般现在时，主语he。故答案是respects。
（4）memory.考查名词。句意：李奶奶年纪太大，记忆力不好。结合have a good和was known to forget things.可知表达的是一个好的记性，结合a用单数memory，故答案是memory。
（5）already.考查副词。句意：我们已经准备好了一切。结合We′ve prepared everything和首字母用already已经，故答案是already。

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