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广东省部分市
2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编
单词拼写
广东省广州市越秀区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末统考英语试题
第一节 完成句子（共10小题，20个空格；每个空格0.5分，满分10分）
结合句意及所给的中文提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
46. This computer firm enjoys one of the best _________(名声) for technical support in the computer business.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
47. From the days of his youth, Oscar had shown an _________(急迫的) desire to learn and to know.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. You’ve done so much work — you are _________(一定会) to pass the exam. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
49. There is a _________(根本的) difference between the two points of view. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
50. He was prepared to go to any lengths to fulfill his _________(抱负). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
51 The guides are fully _________(具备资格) to take groups anywhere on these mountains. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
52. They have begun to _________(合作) closely with each other in a variety of areas. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. He was also the most _________(有天赋的) child she had ever encountered. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
54. He recommended that we _________(采用) a different approach and teach the text through story-telling. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
55. Alcohol can create depression, _________(焦虑), confusion, and psychoses. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
广东省佛山市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
第一节 词汇基础（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空，并把 完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
56. It is not Sam's fault, and we shouldn't b him.
57. People stood up to show r for the hero as he entered the room.
58. Peter gives his support whenever I need it, for which I'm always g .
59. We should meet r , for example once a week, to discuss the project.
60. Rosen's h talking made all the kids laugh and they asked for another joke.
61. Michael （假装）to be asleep when his mom came in.
62. You could tell she was a （外国人）by the way she dressed.
63. His （申请）for membership of the organization was refused.
64. Due to his （投入）to the sport, he picked up the techniques quickly.
65. It would be unwise to （评论）on the situation without knowing all the facts.
广东省汕头市潮阳区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据括号中所提示的中文，结合句意，选用相应的英文单词，写出其正确形式。
56. She _________ (明显地)took pains to convince him that she had adopted the right system.
57. Recent pressure at work may account for his _________ (不正常的) behavior.
58. Do you have any _________ (证据) that this man stole your bag
59. He smiles suddenly, _________ (暴露) a set of amazingly white teeth.
60. Her _________ (优雅的) dress attracted the attention of those present.
61. You didn't bother me. On the_________ (相反)，I like to be with you.
62. Some poisonous mushrooms, if_________ (消耗/吃)mistakenly, can be deadly.
63. Thanks to the help from the country, the earthquake _________(受害者) soon come back to life.
64. Every minute of the day is filled with_________（紧急的）matters.
65. People develop a _________ (偏爱) for a particular style of learning at an early age.
广东省清远市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第二节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请根据所给单词首字母或括号内的中文提示写出单词的正确形式并将答案完整地填写到答题卡上。
52. The next morning, the two girls a______early to take the train to Lake Louise.(根据首字母单词拼写)
53. Make a f______with one hand and place it in the upper part of his stomach. (根据首字母单词拼写)
54. Above all, Hawking was willing to admit his ______ (错误). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. Snow suspected that the water pump was to b______. (根据首字母单词拼写)
56. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and ________（陪伴）them. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
57. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is v______. (根据首字母单词拼写)
58. A smile can break down ______ (障碍). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59. People have a ________（倾向，趋势）to lean towards whatever they are interested in.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
60. Instead, farmers needed to b______ yields in the fields they had. (根据首字母单词拼写)
61. His latest vision for “seawater rice” has also become a ______ (现实). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
广东省茂名市电白区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
41. Contrary our expectation, the experiment turned out to be a complete success.
42. It took years of work (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean water.
43. In addition, there are some (influence) artists who will perform how to cut paper on the spot.
44. There is urgent need, particularly in developing countries, to expand health-care and social security networks.
45. I owe to you that we have made such a great breakthrough.
46. Our ambition is (expand) Huaiwei as a powerful, globally consistent, first-class brand
47. Nowadays, it's widely recognized that China has gained international . At the same time, China's image is improving steadily, with more countries its role in international affairs, (recognize)
48. (see) from the moon, our earth with water(cover) seventy percent of its surface, appears as a blue ball.
49. Hearing the story, she was wide-eyed with . (astonish)
50. Despite being relatively poor, the engineer spent a large sum of money buying an electric fan and
an dictionary for his son. (electric)
51. Although there are many (practice)difficulties in learning oral English, you should keep practicing (speak) every day.
答案：
广东省广州市越秀区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末统考英语试题
46. This computer firm enjoys one of the best _________(名声) for technical support in the computer business.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】reputations
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这家计算机公司在计算机行业的技术支持方面享有最好的声誉。结合汉语提示和空格前的the best可知，需要填入名词reputation的适当形式，结合其前的one of可知，需要填入名词的复数形式reputations。故填reputations。
47. From the days of his youth, Oscar had shown an _________(急迫的) desire to learn and to know.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】urgent
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：从少年时代起，奥斯卡就表现出一种学习和求知的迫切愿望。根据汉语提示“急迫的”可知应填形容词urgent，作定语修饰名词desire。故填urgent。
48. You’ve done so much work — you are _________(一定会) to pass the exam. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】bound
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：你做了这么多工作，你一定会通过考试的。结合固定搭配be bound to do sth.，意为“一定会……”，填入形容词bound符合题意。故填bound。
49. There is a _________(根本的) difference between the two points of view. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】fundamental
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：这两种观点有根本的区别。形容词fundamental 意为“根本的”，修饰名词difference 作定语。故填fundamental 。
50. He was prepared to go to any lengths to fulfill his _________(抱负). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】ambition
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他准备不遗余力地实现他的抱负。结合汉语提示和空格前的形容词性物主代词his（他的）可知填入名词ambition（抱负）作宾语。故填ambition。
51. The guides are fully _________(具备资格) to take groups anywhere on these mountains. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】qualified
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：导游完全有资格在这些山上的任何地方带团。结合汉语提示可知在系动词are后需要形容词qualified（具备资格的）作表语。故填qualified。
52. They have begun to _________(合作) closely with each other in a variety of areas. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】cooperate
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：他们已开始在各个领域密切合作。根据汉语提示“合作”可知应填动词cooperate，上文为短语begin to do sth.。故填cooperate。
53. He was also the most _________(有天赋的) child she had ever encountered. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】gifted##talented
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他也是她遇到的最有天赋的孩子。结合汉语提示，修饰名词child需要使用形容词gifted/talented，构成形容词最高级 the most gifted/talented，意为“最有天赋的”。故填gifted/talented。
54. He recommended that we _________(采用) a different approach and teach the text through story-telling. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】adopt##should adopt
【解析】
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：他建议我们采用不同的方法，通过讲故事来教授课文。recommend 表示建议，后接的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，从句部分结构为：that+ 主语 +(should)+动词原形，其中should可以省略；动词adopt意为“采用”。故填adopt 或者should adopt 。
55. Alcohol can create depression, _________(焦虑), confusion, and psychoses. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】anxiety
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：酒精会导致抑郁、焦虑、困惑和精神病。结合句意和汉语提示可知应该填入名词anxiety和前后的名词一起构成作并列宾语。故填anxiety。
广东省佛山市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
56 blame 57 respect 58 grateful 59 regularly 60 humorous
61 pretended 62 foreigner 63 application 64 devotion/commitment 65 comment
广东省汕头市潮阳区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
56. apparently/obviously 57.abnormal 58.proof 59.exposing 60.elegant
61.contrary 62.consumed 63.victims 64.urgent 65.preference
广东省清远市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
52. The next morning, the two girls a______early to take the train to Lake Louise.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】arose##rose
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：第二天早上，两个女孩早早起床，坐火车去路易斯湖。根据首字母和句意可知，此处表示“起床”应用动词arise，分析句子结构可知，空处做谓语，句子描述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，arise为不及物动词，无被动，arise的过去式为arose，故填arose。
53. Make a f______with one hand and place it in the upper part of his stomach. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】fist##ist
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：用一只手握拳，放在他上腹部。根据单词首字母以及句意“握拳”以及上文冠词a，可知应填名词fist，固定搭配make a fist“握拳”。故填fist。
54. Above all, Hawking was willing to admit his ______ (错误). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】faults##mistakes##errors
【解析】
【详解】考查名词的数。句意：最重要的是，霍金愿意承认自己的错误。根据汉语提示可知需要填名词“错误”fault/mistake/error，“fault/mistake/error”为可数名词，此空前无冠词，所以要用其复数形式。故填faults/mistakes/errors。
55. Snow suspected that the water pump was to b______. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】blame##lame
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：Snow怀疑水泵是罪魁祸首（要受责备）。根据单词首字母和句意“受责备”可知，此处应用动词原形blame，be to blame“应受责备的，罪魁祸首”是动词的固定结构。故填blame。
56. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and ________（陪伴）them. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】accompany
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：由于驯鹿是在移动，萨米人会收拾他们的帐篷，陪着他们。would后接动词原形 pick up 和“ 陪伴”， 陪伴为“ accompany”。故填accompany。
57. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is v______. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】visible##isible
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：在山谷的另一边，可以看到一座古老的萨米人小屋。根据单词首字母以及句意“可看到的”以及上文系动词is ，可知应填形容词visible作表语，故填visible。
58. A smile can break down ______ (障碍). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】barriers
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：微笑可以打破障碍。根据汉语提示“障碍”，以及上文break down 可知此处应填名词作宾语，barrier“障碍”是可数名词,用复数形式。故填barriers。
59. People have a ________（倾向，趋势）to lean towards whatever they are interested in.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】tendency
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：人们总是倾向于学习他们感兴趣的东西。根据汉语提示和a可知，此处用名词tendency表示“倾向，趋势”，作宾语，故填tendency。
60. Instead, farmers needed to b______ yields in the fields they had. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】boost##oost
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：相反，农民需要提高他们所拥有的土地的产量。根据单词首字母和句意“提高”及前文needed to可知，此处应用动词boost的原形，构成不定式短语作宾语。故填boost。
61. His latest vision for “seawater rice” has also become a ______ (现实). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】reality
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他最近提出的“海水大米”构想也成为了事实。根据汉语提示可知，reality现实情况，可数名词，符合题意；由空前不定冠词a可知，空处名词需用单数。故填reality。
广东省茂名市电白区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
41. to 42. to reduce 43. influential 44. an 45. it 46. to expand
47.recognition, recognizing 48. Seen, covering 49.astonishing, astonishment
50. electrical, electronic 51.practical, speaking

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