2023年中考英语特殊疑问句 及专项练习

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2023年中考英语特殊疑问句 及专项练习

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21.特殊疑问句
一、general questions一般疑问句
1、定义:用yes或no来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
2、一般疑问句:
一般疑问句由Be 动词,情态动词 或 助动词引导。回答的方式是"是"或"否"。
Eg:--Is there anything you want
--Yes, some apples.
/--No,thanks.
朗读时一般用声调,简略回答用降调。
二、Special interrogative sentence 特殊疑问句
1、定义:以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子。常用的特殊疑问词有:what, who, which, where, when, whose, why, how, how old, how many…
2、例句:There are six students studying in the yard now.
He visits his grandpa twice a mouth.
3、基本结构
①.特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?(最常见的句式)
Eg: Which season do you like best
When is he going to play the piano
②.疑问词+陈述句语序?
这时疑问词在句中作主语或修饰主语。
eg:Who is on duty today
Which man is your father
问什么 特殊疑问词 例句
①提问某人 Who Who is singing now
②提问某物 What What are they doing
③提问可数名词单数 How many How many apples are there
④提问不可数名词单数 How much How much milk do you have
⑤提问地点 Where Where are you from
⑥提问时间 When When do you go to school
⑦提问方式、方法 How How do you go to school
⑧提问原因 Why Why do you like summer
⑨提问年龄 How old How old is your sister
3、why, what, where引导的特殊疑问句:
①why引导的特殊疑问句,一般用because来回答:
eg:--Why don't you like English
--Because it is difficult.
②what意为什么,可以对事件,姓名,地址,天气等进行提问,还可以和名词一起构成特殊疑问词词组,如what color, what kind, what time等。
eg:--What do you usually do on weekends
--I often visit my grandma.
③where用来询问位置,意为在哪里?
eg:--Where is my bag
--It's on the table.
实战演练:
They.bought.a.new.bike.yesterday.
____________________________________________________________________.
She.is.a.nurse..
____________________________________________________________________
She.is.my.teacher.
_____________________________________________________________________
He.bought.the.red.one..
____________________________________________________________________.
It.is.my.coat..
____________________________________________________________________.
I.get.up.at.six..
_____________________________________________________________________
I.am.from.Hubei..
_____________________________________________________________________
.It.is.windy.
_____________________________________________________________________
.I.am.getting.on.well.with.it.
_____________________________________________________________________
.My.bag.is.red..
_____________________________________________________________________
.The.book.is.Li.Hua's.
_____________________________________________________________________
.I.like.math.best.
_____________________________________________________________________
II.选择题.
( ).1..--Excuse.me.______.is.the.nearest.bookshop. .
--Go.down.the.street.and.turn.left.at.the.second.corner
A..how B..what C..where D..who.
( ).2--..______.is.a.ticker.for.the.film.Hacker.He ...
..--About.forty.yuan
A..How.old B..How.many C..How.much D..How.often.
( ).3.--______.are.you.going
--.I'm.going.to.the.library .
.A..Who B..Which C..What D..Where.
( ).4.--.It's.a.nice.car..______.have.you.been.in.it
--Just.to.Shanghai.
.How.much B..How.soon
C..How.long D..How.far.
( ).5.--.______
--It's.eight ..
What.day.is.it. .B. What's.five.and.three..
C..How.old.are.you... D..What's.your.telephone.number.
( ).6. --______
--I've.got.a.headache.and.a.cough ..
A .What's.your.trouble B..What's.wrong.with.it
C..Can.I.help.you D..How.are.you.
( ).7.--.______.tea.did.you.have
.--.Two.cups ..
A..How.many B..How.much C..How.soon D..Which..
( ).8.--.______.shall.we.meet.in.the.park
.--What.about.half.past.eight .
A..What B..When C..Where D..Which.
( ).9.--______.a.year.does.your.school.have.sports.meetings
.--Twice.a.year
.How.often B..How.soon
C..How.long D..How.many.times.
( )10.--.______
--The.one.behind.the.tree .
A.Whose.girl B..Who's.that.girl
C..Which.girl D..Where's.the.girl .
( )11.--.______.are.you.going.to.be.in.the.future .
--I.want.to.be.a.person._____Yang.Liwei
. A..How.,.like B..How.,.as C..What.,.like D..What.,.as.
( )12.______.will.your.father.be.back .
A.How.long... B.how.often.. .C.How.soon .D.How.many

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