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Early in my teaching career, I heard countless excuses—most of them amusing—for why students didn’t have their homework. “The dog ate it” was one of them. As time passed, I grew tired of hearing “I don’t have my homework because...” So I stopped accepting any____1____.
When I was____2____ to another school, I took my straightforward attitude with me. “No excuses, no extensions!” I____3____ my eighth graders on the first day. I____4____ homework at the beginning of each class. When a student didn’t have the homework, I never asked why. ____5____, I sighed loudly, shook my head in disgust and____6____ a zero in the grade book. One afternoon, shortly after the____7____ bell rang, Anthony____8____ me. “Could I talk to you a minute ” he asked shyly. “I know what you said about our homework, but I don’t want you to think I’m a slacker (懒虫) because I come to school____9____ mine so often.”
Anthony looked up at me, and I could see his lower lip trembling. “It’s just that...well, my dad moved out, and my mom works at night, so I have to____10____ my little brothers. Sometimes they cry a lot, which makes it hard to____11____.” I put my hand on Anthony’s thin shoulder. “Why are you just now telling me…” I stopped in mid-sentence. I knew why. So I____12____ the question.
“Would it help if you stayed here after school and worked on it ” He swallowed hard and____13____. The next day, I announced to all my students that I’d be offering an after-school study hall.
Anthony was the first to____14____. Several days later, Terrell joined him, ____15____ by twins Sandy and Randy. Before long, I had a room full of eighth graders to work on their lessons. I never asked why any of them was there, but I soon had a large____16____ of “I don’t have my homework because...” stories. All were very____17____. None were amusing. The things I learned weren’t____18____ in college. I discovered not all kids come from homes that are safe and____19____. Not all kids have a quiet bedroom with a desk and study light. Some don’t have a home where a parent is even around. And some kids do go to bed____20____. Most importantly, I learned that “I’ll listen” works better than “No excuses”.
1.A.situation B.excuse C.reason D.condition
2.A.transferred B.transplanted C.transported D.transformed
3.A.punished B.charged C.warned D.embarrassed
4.A.designed B.announced C.assigned D.collected
5.A.However B.Afterward C.Moreover D.Instead
6.A.recorded B.signed C.printed D.painted
7.A.dismissal B.removal C.approval D.arrival
8.A.consulted B.greeted C.waved D.approached
9.A.with B.without C.for D.on
10.A.look for B.look at C.care for D.care about
11.A.tolerate B.concentrate C.balance D.survive
12.A.extended B.refreshed C.changed D.updated
13.A.nodded B.shook C.weighed D.understood
14.A.give up B.put up C.show up D.take up
15.A.followed B.surrounded C.separated D.impressed
16.A.combination B.description C.prediction D.collection
17.A.imaginary B.fictional C.rigid D.real
18.A.shared B.taught C.required D.recommended
19.A.rich B.warm C.simple D.sound
20.A.happily B.guiltily C.hungrily D.irregularly
Joan Murray is a manager of a bank. Her work is usually busy, but she ____21____ parachuting very much. She had parachuted 35 times. However, during her 36th parachute jump, there was an ____22____. On September 25, 1999, Joan Murray made all the ____23____ on the 4,400-meter plane and immediately jumped without ____24____. The great excitement poured into her body. Then, when she was about to open the parachute, she found a surprising fact that the ____25____ parachute had an unknown ____26____ and could not be opened.
When Joan Murray wanted to open the backup parachute, she was only 200 meters away from the ____27____ due to the fast landing speed. Joan Murray’s body began to ____28____ at top speed, which prevented her from ____29____ the backup parachute. In the end, she fell to the ground _____30_____ from 4,400 meters, which must have been impossible for anyone to _____31_____. However, Joan Murray was very lucky that she fell to a _____32_____ of red fire ants. Because the land was very soft, the impact of Joan Murray’s fall was greatly _____33_____. Although her body was fractured(骨折),her heart still beat slightly and did not die.
In the end, Joan Murray was _____34_____. Presumably she will thank those fire ants, perhaps this is the power of _____35_____, which can bring harm, but also can bring _____36_____. Although Joan Murray became _____37_____ because of the event, she did not _____38_____ parachuting. Instead, after rehabilitation(康复) training, she chose to continue her parachuting _____39_____ and finally successfully parachuted again in 2001 and _____40_____ safely.
21.A.likes B.hates C.avoids D.dreams
22.A.opportunity B.incident C.agreement D.accident
23.A.excuses B.experiments C.preparations D.decisions
24.A.success B.trial C.company D.hesitation
25.A.first B.only C.main D.last
26.A.secret B.switch C.function D.failure
27.A.plane B.pilot C.ground D.airport
28.A.spin B.annoy C.dance D.float
29.A.fixing B.opening C.folding D.approaching
30.A.gradually B.entirely C.directly D.eventually
31.A.escape B.predict C.measure D.survive
32.A.nest B.group C.tent D.camp
33.A.missed B.reduced C.increased D.balanced
34.A.rescued B.reported C.recovered D.interviewed
35.A.wind B.nature C.knowledge D.technology
36.A.miracles B.beauties C.differences D.impacts
37.A.well-known B.disabled C.experienced D.well-paid
38.A.pick up B.stick to C.take on D.give up
39.A.game B.exercise C.project D.ceremony
40.A.arrived B.returned C.landed D.concluded
We had two adorable cats named Boo and Scout. Scout ate anything we gave and ____41____ spending his days in the comfortable couch (长沙发) while Boo was ____42____ in food and more adventurous. Moreover, Boo was more observant, and he ____43____ to learn skills very quickly.
Though Boo had his daily outdoor ____44____, he always returned home at night to sleep in the basement with Scout. Our basement was ____45____ from the rest of the house by a heavy door. In the morning, I found it difficult to know when Boo was ready to venture outside or when Scout was ready to test the ____46____ of the couch. Both cats would sit quietly behind the door ____47____ I happened to remember them or opened the door for some reason.
To deal with the door problem, I bought a cat bell with a button. I tried to ____48____ Boo and Scout to press the button to make a ringing sound when they wanted out. I assumed that Boo would grasp the ____49____ quickly, but I wasn’t sure if Scout would understand.
_____50_____, within a week, Scout learned to ring the bell. When I heard the _____51_____, I’d open the door. However, despite my best _____52_____, Boo wanted to do nothing with the bell. He would always _____53_____ the door to be opened.
Fortunately, the two cats _____54_____ the door dilemma on their own. Somehow, Boo _____55_____ to rub noses with Scout when he wanted to go outside and Scout would ring the bell for Boo.
41.A.missed B.risked C.enjoyed D.avoided
42.A.careless B.selective C.experienced D.normal
43.A.seemed B.continued C.pretended D.desired
44.A.dilemmas B.assignments C.adventures D.holidays
45.A.removed B.separated C.protected D.forbidden
46.A.softness B.beauty C.pressure D.value
47.A.after B.if C.though D.until
48.A.teach B.force C.elect D.bear
49.A.proposal B.plan C.theory D.skill
50.A.Undoubtedly B.Generally C.Unexpectedly D.Fortunately
51.A.sigh B.whisper C.scream D.ring
52.A.pursuits B.schedules C.efforts D.requirements
53.A.break up B.wait for C.knock at D.call on
54.A.analyzed B.solved C.found D.accepted
55.A.began B.agreed C.failed D.happened
When a famous commentator (评论员) advised gentlemen over fifty get a PSA test, I called my doctor’s office and made a(n) ____56____ to have it done.
Ten days later, I got the bad results: my prostate (前列腺) cancer was ____57____. My doctor explained to me the various treatment ____58____. I decided to have the prostate removed and get rid of the cancer ____59____, as it had not spread outside the prostate yet.
My surgery was successful and all the cancer had been ____60____. The next day, I was ____61____ from the hospital with post-operative instructions and directions. I soon learned that all the body functions were working ____62____ and my PSA level was zero.
One morning shortly thereafter, my wife and I ____63____ a sign by the road requesting ____64____ for Suncoast Hospice of Florida. We decided it was time to give back for our good ______65______. After six informative classes, we became volunteers for Suncoast Hospice. After saving myself, it was now time to help others by regularly visiting nursing-home ______66______.
Now, years later, I am still cancer-free, and we are still hospice volunteers. Our days volunteering for Suncoast Hospice have been very ______67______ for us. Our first few visits with a nursing-home resident are to give him/her a(n) ______68______ to get to know us. Sometimes, our visits with the resident are very short, but sometimes they are quite ______69______.
The license plate on the front of my car is from Suncoast Hospice, which reads, “Every Day’s a ______70______.”
56.A.appointment B.response C.decision D.order
57.A.planned B.announced C.treated D.decided
58.A.purposes B.instruments C.options D.outcomes
59.A.entirely B.gradually C.partly D.properly
60.A.treated B.developed C.removed D.controlled
61.A.driven B.separated C.prevented D.released
62.A.terribly B.smoothly C.quickly D.carefully
63.A.designed B.inspected C.painted D.spotted
64.A.volunteers B.doctors C.nurses D.directors
65.A.fortune B.cure C.medicine D.care
66.A.applicants B.guards C.patients D.surgeons
67.A.comfortable B.rewarding C.efficient D.generous
68.A.address B.method C.example D.opportunity
69.A.remarkable B.limited C.long D.endless
70.A.Dream B.Routine C.Holiday D.Gift
That morning, I got the train as always. I was a publishing director and was looking forward to embracing a new day of work, as usual. I would always turn to the crossword (纵横字谜游戏), but that day it didn’t make sense. I’d been doing it for 30-old years, but trying to read this one was like walking through syrup (糖浆): ____71____ slow and hard. I thought I must be tired.
I said to my assistant. The ____72____ colleague contacted my wife, Beth, and she drove me straight to hospital. There, confirmation came that I’d had a stroke in the part of my brain that ____73____ communication. I was now in a condition that means it’s difficult or ____74____ to receive and produce language. It was the only time I cried.
I was back at home a week later, and my goal was to get better and returned to work in a couple of months. The way to ____75____ my language ability was rough. I’d look at simple pictures and try to describe them as my mind ____76____ round and round in the darkness, looking for words.
As the months passed, it became self-evident that I wasn’t going to be able to go back to my old job. For 25 years, I had ____77____ myself as a publisher. I was used to a busy day of meetings. I didn’t feel ready to say goodbye to my old self. There were times when I felt incredibly ____78____.
In the darkest months, I devoted myself to ____79____. I couldn’t manage novels or newspapers, ____80____ I tried reading poetry, and found the shorter lines less overwhelming. My speech came back, and I learned how to read again, though much more slowly. I also learned the ____81____ to keep up. I allowed myself to slow down, and started to enjoy it.
____82____, I get rid of my old skin. I grieved the past, its passing and its absence, and started to come to terms with it. Now, 10 years later, I look after my grandson a day a week, and my ____83____ with my family is deeper than ever. If you’d asked me 15 years ago to ____84____ the importance of the things in my life I might have said work, but now I’m no longer a high-achieving publisher or someone who reads 10 books a week. I’m a ____85____ man, and if I read 10 books a year, that’s pretty good.
71.A.temporarily B.scarcely C.unbelievably D.mildly
72.A.curious B.reserved C.casual D.concerned
73.A.identifies with B.deals with C.messes up D.makes up
74.A.practical B.absurd C.impossible D.innocent
75.A.gaining B.rebuilding C.revealing D.improving
76.A.slipped B.doubted C.wandered D.fled
77.A.informed B.evaluated C.reflected D.defined
78.A.angry B.cautious C.awesome D.merciless
79.A.speaking B.trying C.writing D.managing
80.A.since B.until C.so D.as
81.A.favor B.patience C.sympathy D.comfort
82.A.Gradually B.Hopefully C.Narrowly D.Annually
83.A.relationship B.conversation C.cooperation D.conflict
84.A.arrange B.compare C.rank D.declare
85.A.genius B.community C.dignity D.family
Early one Saturday, I headed to a “sugar detox (戒糖)” seminar at my gym.
I was there on ____86____ orders. Mark Hyman, the medical director of the Cleveland Clinic’s Center for Functional Medicine, had advised a sugar detox for me to ____87____ visceral (内脏的) fat, which he said “____88____ a whole range of diseases from cancer to heart disease, diabetes and Alzheimer’s.”
As I started my detox, unexpectedly, Hyman advised me to ____89____ “more fat, because fat makes you feel full and speeds your metabolism (新陈代谢),” which I didn’t know. Then came a second surprise: “Fat ____90____ helps you burn fat,” he explained, ____91____ many of the myths I’d grown up with.
For the first several days, frankly, my detoxing was ____92____. Making certain foods ____93____ made me want them more. Ice cream. Pasta. Chocolate. Even wine, which contains a ____94____ amount of sugar. My desire for sugar was intense and seemed never-ending, and if I cheated I felt like a ____95____. I was easy to get annoyed and moody.
But by day five the ____96____ had cooled down. I started to lose weight. Before the detox I weighed 166 pounds. Twelve weeks later, I ____97____ a new low adult weight: 155. My bloodwork looks much better. And as my belly fat has ____98____, I do feel better and more energetic.
I’m now in my fourth month of a ____99____ detox—I don’t want to live without wine or some sweets. I know I can’t ____100____ all added sugars, no matter how alarmed I may be.
Sugar detox is worth trying on the whole.
86.A.teacher’s B.friend’s C.father’s D.doctor’s
87.A.lose B.gain C.find D.increase
88.A.helps B.affects C.heals D.damages
89.A.remove B.add C.dismiss D.save
90.A.hardly B.rarely C.actually D.nearly
91.A.supporting B.destroying C.harming D.defending
92.A.upsetting B.inspiring C.boring D.fascinating
93.A.wasted B.hidden C.consumed D.forbidden
94.A.fair B.small C.proper D.modest
95.A.boss B.loser C.actor D.beggar
96.A.interest B.passion C.desire D.curiosity
97.A.met B.hit C.knew D.found
98.A.varied B.increased C.reduced D.disappeared
99.A.flexible B.rigid C.strict D.serious
100.A.include B.avoid C.neglect D.Escape
参考答案:
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.D
6.A
7.A
8.D
9.B
10.C
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.C
15.A
16.D
17.D
18.B
19.B
20.C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者作为老师,对任何没有交作业的学生都不接受理由,但是安东尼改变了她,让她开始学会倾听学生的故事了。
1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以我不再接受任何借口。A. situation情况;B. excuse借口;C. reason理由;D. condition条件。根据上文“As time passed, I grew tired of hearing “I don’t have my homework because...”(随着时间的推移,我厌倦了听到“我没交作业是因为……”)”可知,作者不再想听学生的借口了。上文“I heard countless excuses”和后文“No excuses, no extensions!”也是提示。故选B。
2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我转职到另一所学校时,我采取了直截了当的态度。A. transferred转移,转职;B. transplanted移植;C. transported运输;D. transformed转化。由后文“another school”可知,作者转职到另一个学校工作了。故选A项。
3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:第一天我就警告过八年级学生。A. punished惩罚;B. charged收费;C. warned警告;D. embarrassed使尴尬。根据上文“No excuses, no extensions!”可知,作者在警告学生不要给不交作业找借口。故选C。
4.考查动词词义辨析。句意:每节课一开始我就收作业。A. designed设计;B. announced宣布;C. assigned分配;D. collected收集。根据后文“homework at the beginning of each class”指课前收作业。故选D。
5.考查副词词义辨析。句意:相反,我大声叹息,厌恶地摇摇头,并在成绩册上记下零分。A. However然而;B. Afterward之后;C. Moreover此外;D. Instead相反,作为代替。由前文“I never asked why”可知,“作为代替”,作者直接给学生零分了。故选D项。
6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:相反,我大声叹息,厌恶地摇摇头,并在成绩册上记下零分。A. recorded记录;B. signed署名;C. printed印刷;D. painted绘画。根据后文“a zero in the grade book”指记下零分,应用record。故选A。
7.考查名词词义辨析。句意:一天下午,下课铃响后不久,安东尼走近我。“我能和你谈谈吗?”他害羞地问道。A. dismissal解雇,解散;B. removal拆卸;C. approval批准;D. arrival到达。由后文“bell rang”以及下文内容可知,安东尼在“下课”铃声后和作者谈的,dismissal bell表“下课铃”。故选A项。
8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一天下午,下课铃响后不久,安东尼走近我。“我能和你谈谈吗?”他害羞地问道。A. consulted咨询;B. greeted问候;C. waved挥动;D. approached走近。由后文“he asked shyly”可知,安东尼“走近”作者和她说话。故选D项。
9.考查介词词义辨析。句意:我知道你对我们的作业说了什么,但我不想让你认为我是个懒鬼 因为我经常在没有我的作业的情况下上学。A. with与;B. without没有;C. for对于;D. on在……上。由上文“I’m a slacker”可知,安东尼应经常上学“没有”带作业。故选B项。
10.考查动词短语辨析。句意:只是……嗯,我爸爸搬出去了,我妈妈晚上工作,所以我必须照顾我的小弟弟们。A. look for寻找;B. look at看着;C. care for照顾;D. care about关心。根据后文“my little brothers”指照顾弟弟,应用care for。故选C。
11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:有时他们哭得很厉害,我很难集中注意力。 A. tolerate容忍;B. concentrate集中注意力;C. balance平衡;D. survive幸存。由前文“they cry a lot”可知,哭声让安东尼很难“集中注意力”做作业。故选B项。
12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以我改变了这个问题。A. extended延长;B. refreshed刷新;C. changed更改;D. updated更新。由前文““Why are you just now telling me…” I stopped in mid-sentence(“你刚才为什么告诉我……”我在半句中停了下来)”可知,作者“改变”了问题。故选C项。
13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他使劲咽了一口,点了点头。A. nodded点了点头;B. shook震动;C. weighed称重;D. understood理解。由后文“Anthony was the first to”可知,安东尼“点头”同意了作者的提议。故选A项。
14.考查动词短语辨析。句意:安东尼是第一个出现的人。A. give up放弃;B. put up搭建,张贴;C. show up出现;D. take up开始从事。由后文“Terrell joined him”可知,安东尼是第一个“出现”在课后学习厅的人。故选C项。
15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:几天后,特雷尔加入了他的行列,随后是双胞胎桑迪和兰迪。A. followed接着,跟随;B. surrounded包围;C. separated分开;D. impressed使印象深刻。由后文“I had a room full of eighth graders to work on their lessons.”可知,这里应表示双胞胎桑迪和兰迪也“跟随”前两人出现在课后学习厅。故选A项。
16.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我从来没有问过他们为什么会在那里,但我很快就收集了一大堆“我没有作业,因为……”的故事。A. combination组合;B. description描述;C. prediction预测;D. collection收集。由后文“stories”可知,作者慢慢“收集”了很多学生们的故事。故选D项。
17.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一切都很真实。A. imaginary假想的;B. fictional虚构的;C. rigid僵硬的;D. real真实的。由后文“I discovered not all kids come from homes that are safe(我发现,并不是所有的孩子都来自安全的家庭)”的内容可知,所有的故事都是“真实”的。故选D项。
18.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我学到的东西在大学里没有教过。A. shared分享;B. taught教;C. required需要;D. recommended建议。根据上文“None were amusing. The things I learned weren’t”可知,作者发现的事情都是真正存在的,是大学没有教作者的。故选B。
19.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我发现并不是所有的孩子都来自安全温暖的家。A. rich富有的;B. warm温暖的;C. simple简单的;D. sound健康的。由前文“not all kids come from homes that are safe”可知,不是所有孩子家都是孩子的避风港,是“温暖的”。故选B项。
20.考查副词词义辨析。句意:有些孩子确实饿着肚子上床睡觉。A. happily高兴地;B. guiltily有罪地;C. hungrily饥饿地;D. irregularly不规则地。由上文“Some don’t have a home where a parent is even around(有些学生甚至家中没有父母陪伴)”可知,这里讲的都是这些孩子家庭不能给孩子提供很好的环境,所本句应表示孩子上床睡觉时可能还是“饥饿的”。故选C项。
21.A
22.D
23.C
24.D
25.C
26.D
27.C
28.A
29.B
30.C
31.D
32.A
33.B
34.A
35.B
36.A
37.B
38.D
39.B
40.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Joan Murray在一次跳伞时由于未能及时打开降落伞,结果不幸从4400米的高空跌落到地面。但幸运的是红火蚁松软的巢穴救了她。但她并未因此放弃她所热爱的运动,康复训练后她又成功地完成了跳伞,并安全着陆。
21.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她的工作通常很忙,但她非常喜欢跳伞。A. likes喜欢;B. hates讨厌;C. avoids避免;D. dreams梦想。根据下文“She had parachuted 35 times.”可知,Joan非常喜爱跳伞。故选A。
22.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,在她第36次跳伞时,发生了意外。A. opportunity机会;B. incident事件;C. agreement协议;D. accident意外事故。根据下文内容“she found a surprising fact that the 5 parachute had an unknown 6 and could not be opened.”可知,在她第36次跳伞的时候,Joan遭遇了一次意外事故。故选D。
23.考查名词词义辨析。句意:1999年9月25日,琼·穆雷做好了4400米高空的所有准备,毫不犹豫地立即跳了下去。A. excuses借口;B. experiments实验;C. preparations准备;D. decisions决定。根据下文“immediately jumped”可知,在4400米的高空,Joan做好了跳伞的所有准备。故选C。
24.考查名词词义辨析。句意:1999年9月25日,琼·穆雷做好了4400米高空的所有准备,毫不犹豫地立即跳了下去。A. success成功;B. trial试验;C. company公司;陪伴;D. hesitation犹豫。根据下文“The great excitement poured into her body.”可推断,在跳下去的时候,Joan没有任何犹豫。故选D。
25.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然后,当她准备打开降落伞时,她发现了一个令人惊讶的事实:主降落伞出现了未知的故障,无法打开。A. first第一;B. only只有;C. main主要的;D. last最后的。根据下文“When Joan Murray wanted to open the backup parachute”可知, the main parachute“主伞”打不开,与下文中提到的backup parachute“备份伞”相对应。故选C。
26.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后,当她准备打开降落伞时,她发现了一个令人惊讶的事实:主降落伞出现了未知的故障,无法打开。A. secret秘密;B. switch开关;C. function功能;D. failure故障。根据下文“could not be opened”,主伞出了故障,没有能够及时打开。故选D。
27.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当琼·默里想打开备用降落伞时,由于降落速度很快,她距离地面只有200米。A. plane飞机;B. pilot飞行员;C. ground地面;D. airport飞机场。根据下文“due to the fast landing speed”可知,由于下降速度很快,在Joan准备打开备份伞的时候,她距离地面只有200米了。故选C。
28.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Joan Murray的身体开始以最快的速度旋转,这使她无法打开备用降落伞。A. spin使旋转;B. annoy使恼怒;C. dance跳舞;D. float漂浮。根据上文“the 5 parachute had an unknown 6 and could not be opened”和常识可知,由于降落伞没有打开,Joan的身体在空中急速旋转。故选A。
29.考查动名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. fixing修理;B. opening打开;C. folding折叠;D. approaching接近。根据下文“In the end, she fell to the ground”可知,急速的身体旋转让Joan一时难以打开备份伞,掉落在地面上。故选B。
30.考查副词词义辨析。句意:最后,她直接从4400米的高空坠落,这对任何人来说都是不可能存活的。A. gradually逐渐地;B. entirely完全地;C. directly直接地;D. eventually最终。根据上文“Joan Murray’s body began to 8 at top speed, which prevented her from 9 the backup parachute.”可知,没有打开备用降落伞,就这样,Joan从4400米的高空径直坠落地面。故选C。
31.考查动词词义辨析。句意:最后,她直接从4400米的高空坠落,这对任何人来说都是不可能存活的。A. escape逃跑;B. predict预测;C. measure衡量;D. survive幸存。根据上文“she fell to the ground 10 from 4,400 meters”可知,从4400米高空直接坠落,这种情况下,任何人都难以侥幸生存。故选D。
32.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,琼·默里非常幸运,她掉到了红色火蚁巢穴上。A. nest巢穴;B. group团体;集体;C. tent帐篷;D. camp营地。根据下文“Because the land was very soft”可知,幸运的是,Joan落到了一个红火蚁的巢穴上。故选A。
33.考查动词词义辨析。句意:因为土地非常松软,琼·默里摔倒的冲击大大减轻了。A. missed错过;B. reduced减少;C. increased增长;D. balanced平衡。根据上文“Because the land was very soft”可知,由于红火蚁巢穴的地质非常柔软,Joan从高空下坠的冲击力被大大地消减。故选B。
34.考查动词词义辨析。句意:最后,琼·默里获救了。A. rescued挽救;B. reported报告;C. recovered恢复;D. interviewed采访。根据下文“Although her body was fractured(骨折),her heart still beat slightly and did not die.”可知,最终,Joan被幸运地抢救过来。故选A。
35.考查名词词义辨析。句意:想必她会感谢那些火蚁,也许这就是大自然的力量,它可以带来伤害,也可以带来奇迹。A. wind风;B. nature自然;C. knowledge知识;D. technology。根据上文“Presumably she will thank those fire ants” 可知,红火蚁巢穴救了Joan的性命,Joan对红火蚁应是感激不尽,是自然的力量挽救了她。故选B。
36.考查名词词义辨析。句意:想必她会感谢那些火蚁,也许这就是大自然的力量,它可以带来伤害,也可以带来奇迹。A. miracles奇迹;B. beauties美丽;C. differences不同之处;D. impacts影响。根据上文内容和“can bring harm, but also can bring”可知,前后文是转折关系,红火蚁巢穴救了琼,因此大自然能够给人类带来伤害,但也能够带来奇迹。故选A。
37.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管琼·穆雷因此致残,但她并没有放弃跳伞。A. well-known众所周知的;B. disabled残疾的;C. experienced有经验的;D. well-paid高薪的。根据上文“Although her body was fractured(骨折),her heart still beat slightly and did not die.”可知,虽然Joan在这次事故中身体落下了残疾,但她并没有放弃对跳伞的热爱。故选B。
38.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:尽管琼·穆雷因此致残,但她并没有放弃跳伞。A. pick up拾起;B. stick to坚持;C. take on承担;D. give up放弃。根据下文“she chose to continue her parachuting”可知,琼没有放弃跳伞。故选D。
39.考查名词词义辨析。句意:相反,在康复训练后,她选择继续她的跳伞练习,最终在2001年再次成功跳伞并安全着陆。A. game游戏;B. exercise联系;C. project项目;D. ceremony仪式。根据下文“finally successfully parachuted again”可知,在进行了康复训练之后,Joan继续跳伞练习。故选B。
40.考查动词词义辨析。句意:相反,在康复训练(康复)后,她选择继续她的跳伞练习,最终在2001年再次成功跳伞并安全着陆。A. arrived到达;B. returned返回;C. landed着陆;D. concluded推断。根据前文“finally successfully parachuted again”可知,在2001年,Joan又一次成功进行空中跳伞,并且安全着陆。故选C。
41.C
42.B
43.A
44.C
45.B
46.A
47.D
48.A
49.D
50.C
51.D
52.C
53.B
54.B
55.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的两只猫虽然性格不同,但能相处融洽。他们通过“学习按铃”这件事也改变了作者对他们的性格及能力的先入之见。
41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Scout会享用我们给的任何食物,他喜欢整天躺在舒适的长沙发上,而Boo对食物很挑剔,更喜欢冒险。A. missed错过;B. risked冒险;C. enjoyed享受;D. avoided避免。根据下文“when Scout was ready to test the 6 of the couch”可知,Scout喜欢(enjoyed)躺在沙发上。故选C项。
42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Scout会享用我们给的任何食物,他喜欢整天躺在舒适的长沙发上,而Boo对食物很挑剔,更喜欢冒险。A. careless粗心的;B. selective挑剔的;C. experienced有经验的;D. normal正常的。根据下文“in food and more adventurous.”可知,Boo对食物是挑剔(selective)。故选B项。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:此外,Boo的观察力更强,他似乎很快就能学会技能。A. seemed似乎;B. continued继续;C. pretended假装;D. desired渴望。根据下文“However, despite my best 12 , Boo wanted to do nothing with the bell.”可知,此处是与下文的对比,指的是Boo似乎(seemed)很快就能学会技能。故选A项。
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管Boo每天都在户外冒险,但他总会在晚上回到家中,和Scout一起睡在地下室里。A. dilemmas尴尬处境;B. assignments任务;C. adventures冒险经历;D. holidays假期。根据上文“while Boo was 2 in food and more adventurous.”可知,Boo喜欢户外冒险(adventures)。故选C项。
45.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一扇很重的门把地下室与房子的其他部分隔开了。A. removed移除;B. separated分开;C. protected保护;D. forbidden禁止。根据下文“In the morning, I found it difficult to know when Boo was ready to venture outside”可知,一扇门将地下室与房子隔开(separated),导致我很难了解猫的动态。故选B项。
46.考查名词词义辨析。句意:早上的时候,我发现很难知道Boo什么时候准备好出门或Scout什么时候准备好测试长沙发的柔软度。A. softness柔软;B. beauty美;C. pressure压力;D. value价值。根据上文“Scout ate anything we gave and 1 spending his days in the comfortable couch”可知,Scout喜欢躺沙发,也就是此处的测试沙发的柔软度(softness)。故选A项。
47.考查连词词义辨析。句意:两只猫会静静地坐在门后,直到我碰巧想起他们或者出于某种原因打开了门。A. after之后B. if如果;C. though尽管;D. until直到。根据本句“Both cats would sit quietly behind the door 7 I happened to remember them or opened the door for some reason.”可知,我经常忘记他们,所以直到(until)我偶然打开了门,他们才能出去。故选D项。
48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我努力教Boo和Scout在想出去的时候按下按钮。A. teach教;B. force强迫;C. elect选举;D. bear忍受。根据下文“Boo and Scout to press the button to make a ringing sound when they wanted out.”可知,为了解决上述问题,我教(teach)两只猫按铃。故选A项。
49.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我以为Boo会很快掌握这项技能,但我不确定Scout是否能理解。A. proposal提议;B. plan计划;C. theory理论;D. skill技能。根据上文“Boo was more observant”可知,我认为Boo观察力很强,所以很快就能掌握这项技能(skill)。故选D项。
50.考查副词词义辨析。句意:出乎意料的是,不到一周,Scout就学会了按铃。A. Undoubtedly毫无疑问地;B. Generally一般地;C. Unexpectedly出乎意料地;D. Fortunately幸运地。根据上文“but I wasn’t sure if Scout would understand.”以及下文“within a week, Scout learned to ring the bell.”可知,我以为Scout很难学会,结果它是最先学会按铃的,这是出乎我的意料的(Unexpectedly)。故选C项。
51.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我听到响铃时,我就会打开门。A. sigh叹气,叹息;B. whisper小声说;C. scream尖叫;D. ring响铃。根据下文“I’d open the door.”可知,只要我听到按铃(ring),我就会开门。故选D项。
52.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,尽管我尽了最大的努力,Boo还是不愿用铃做任何事。A. pursuits追求;B. schedules日程表;C. efforts努力;D. requirements要求。根据本句“However, despite my best 12 , Boo wanted to do nothing with the bell.”可知,尽管我非常努力(efforts)教Boo,但是它还是不愿意学。故选C项。
53.考查动词短语辨析。句意:他总是等着门被打开。A. break up打破;B. wait for等待;C. knock at敲;D. call on访问,号召。根据上文“Boo wanted to do nothing with the bell.”可知,Boo不愿意按铃,所以还是只能等待(wait for)门被打开。故选B项。
54.考查动词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,两只猫自己解决了门的难题。A. analyzed分析;B. solved解决;C. found发现;D. accepted接受。根据下文“Somehow, Boo 15 to rub noses with Scout when he wanted to go outside and Scout would ring the bell for Boo.”可知,这两只猫最后还是自己解决(solved)了这个开门问题。故选B项。
55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:不知怎么的,Boo开始在想出去的时候和Scout蹭鼻子,Scout就会为Boo按铃。A. began开始;B. agreed同意;C. failed失败;D. happened发生。根据下文“when he wanted to go outside and Scout would ring the bell for Boo.”可知,Boo想出去就会开始(began)蹭Scout的鼻子,让它帮忙按铃。故选A项。
56.A
57.B
58.C
59.A
60.C
61.D
62.B
63.D
64.A
65.A
66.C
67.B
68.D
69.C
70.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者患前列腺癌之后,手术很成功。康复之后,作者投入到临终关怀医院当志愿者的活动中去。
56.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当一位著名的评论员建议五十岁以上的男士做PSA检查时,我打电话到我的医生办公室预约了做这项检查。A. appointment约会;B. response答复;C. decision决定;D. order命令。make an appointment预约。根据“When a famous commentator (评论员) advised gentlemen over fifty get a PSA test,”可知,作者和医生预约做PSA检查。故选A。
57.考查动词词义辨析。句意:十天后,我得到了糟糕的结果:前列腺癌被确诊了。A. planned计划;B. announced告知;C. treated对待;D. decided决定。根据“Ten days later, I got the bad results:”可知,医生告知作者患上前列腺癌。故选B。
58.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的医生向我解释了各种治疗方案。A. purposes目的;B. instruments仪器;C. options方案;D. outcomes结果。根据“I decided to have the prostate removed and get rid of the cancer ____4____, as it had not spread outside the prostate yet.”可知,医生提供作者各种前列腺癌的治疗方案。故选C。
59.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我决定把前列腺切除,把癌细胞完全清除掉,因为癌细胞还没有扩散到前列腺外。A. entirely完全地;B. gradually逐渐地;C. partly部分地;D. properly恰当地。根据“as it had not spread outside the prostate yet.”可知,作者选择把前列腺切除,这样可以把癌细胞完全清除掉。故选A。
60.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的手术很成功,所有的癌症都被切除了。A. treated对待;B. developed发展;C. removed消除;D. controlled控制。根据“I decided to have the prostate removed and get rid of the cancer ____4____, as it had not spread outside the prostate yet.”和“My surgery was successful”可知,作者所有的癌症都被切除了。故选C。
61.考查动词词义辨析。句意:第二天,带着手术后的指导和指示,我出院了。A. driven驱使;B. separated分开;C. prevented阻止;D. released使出院。根据“with post-operative instructions and directions.”可知,作者手术后出院了。故选D。
62.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我很快了解到,所有的身体功能都很正常,我的PSA水平为零。 A. terribly可怕地;B. smoothly平稳地;C. quickly迅速地;D. carefully仔细地。根据“and my PSA level was zero.”可知,手术后,作者的所有的身体功能都很正常。故选B。
63.考查动词词义辨析。句意:那之后不久的一天早上,我和妻子在路边看到一块牌子,要求为佛罗里达州的阳光海岸临终关怀医院提供志愿者。A. designed设计;B. inspected检查;C. painted粉刷;D. spotted看见。根据“by the road requesting ____9____ for Suncoast Hospice of Florida.”可知,作者和妻子在路边看到一块牌子。故选D。
64.考查名词词义辨析。句意:那之后不久的一天早上,我和妻子在路边看到一块牌子,要求为佛罗里达州的阳光海岸临终关怀医院提供志愿者。A. volunteers志愿者;B. doctors医生;C. nurses护士;D. directors导演。根据“After six informative classes, we became volunteers for Suncoast Hospice.”可知,牌子上写着招募临终关怀医院提供志愿者。故选A。
65.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们决定是时候回报我们的好运了。A. fortune幸运;B. cure治疗;C. medicine药物;D. care关心。根据“I soon learned that all the body functions were working ____7____ and my PSA level was zero.”可知,作者完全康复了,所以作者认为自己很幸运。故选A。
66.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在拯救了自己之后,现在是时候通过定期拜访养老院的病人来帮助别人了。 A. applicants申请者;B. guards警卫;C. patients病人;D. surgeons外科医生。根据“After six informative classes, we became volunteers for Suncoast Hospice.”可知,养老院里需要帮助的是病人。故选C。
67.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在阳光海岸临终关怀医院当志愿者的日子对我们来说很有意义。A. comfortable舒服的;B. rewarding有意义的;C. efficient效率高的;D. generous慷慨的。根据“The license plate on the front of my car is from Suncoast Hospice, which reads, “Every Day’s a _____15_____.””可知,作者做临终关怀医院当志愿者,觉得自己很有意义。故选B。
68.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们头几次拜访养老院的居民是为了让他/她有机会了解我们。 A. address地址;B. method方法;C. example例子;D. opportunity机会。根据“Our first few visits with a nursing-home resident”和“get to know us.”可知,作者和妻子拜访养老院的目的是让养老院的病人有机会了解他们。故选D。
69.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:有时,我们对居民的探访时间很短,但有时会很长。A. remarkable非凡的;B. limited有限的;C. long长的;D. endless无止境的。根据“Sometimes, our visits with the resident are very short,”可知,作者和妻子探访的时间有时长,有时短。故选C。
70.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我车前的车牌是阳光海岸临终关怀医院的,上面写着:“每一天都是一份礼物。”A. Dream梦想;B. Routine常规;C. Holiday假日;D. Gift礼物。根据“We decided it was time to give back for our good _____10_____.”及全文可知,作者觉得自己很幸运,不管对作者来说还是终关怀医院的病人来说,每一天都是一份礼物。故选D。
71.C
72.D
73.B
74.C
75.B
76.C
77.D
78.A
79.B
80.C
81.B
82.A
83.A
84.C
85.D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者作为一名出版总监患了失语症,但通过自己的努力逐渐恢复,并发现人生有比工作更重要的事情:家庭。
71.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我做纵横字谜游戏已经30年了,但做这一个就像在糖浆中行走:难以置信的缓慢和艰难。A. temporarily暂时的;B. scarcely几乎不;C. unbelievably难以置信地;D. mildly适度地。根据上文“like walking through syrup”可知,做这一个字谜游戏就像在糖浆中行走:难以置信的缓慢和艰难。故选C。
72.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这位忧心忡忡的同事联系了我的妻子贝丝,她直接开车送我去了医院。A. curious好奇的;B. reserved寡言少语的;C. casual随便的;D. concerned担心的。根据后文“colleague contacted my wife, Beth, and she drove me straight to hospital”可知,同事担心作者,所以联系了作者的妻子,故选D。
73.考查动词短语辨析。句意:在那里,我被确认我大脑中负责沟通的部分中风了。A. identifies with认为……等同于,与一致;B. deals with涉及,处理;C. messes up搞糟;D. makes up组成。根据下文“it’s difficult or ____4____ to receive and produce language”可知,作者被确认作者大脑中负责沟通的部分中风了,空格处意为“涉及,处理”。故选B。
74.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我现在的情况意味着很难或不可能接受和产生语言。A. practical实际的;B. absurd荒谬的;C. impossible不可能的;D. innocent无辜的。根据上文“I’d had a stroke in the part of my brain that ____3____ communication”可知,作者很难或不可能接受和产生语言,故选C。
75.考查动词词义辨析。句意:重建我的语言能力的道路是艰难的。A. gaining获得;B. rebuilding重建;C. revealing揭露;D. improving改善。根据上文“I’d had a stroke in the part of my brain that ____3____ communication”可知,作者大脑中负责沟通的部分中风,所以现在需要重建语言能力。故选B。
76.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我会看着简单的图片,试着描述它们,我的思绪在黑暗中转来转去,寻找语言。A. slipped滑动;B. doubted怀疑;C. wandered漫游;D. fled逃走。根据后文“round and round in the darkness, looking for words”可知,此处指作者的思绪游离,寻找语言。故选C。
77.考查动词词义辨析。句意:25年来,我一直把自己定义为出版人。A. informed通知;B. evaluated评估;C. reflected反思;D. defined定义。根据后文“myself as a publisher”可知,作者当了25年出版人,一直把自己定义为出版人。故选D。
78.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:有几次我感到非常愤怒。A. angry生气的;B. cautious谨慎的;C. awesome极佳的;D. merciless无情的。根据上文“As the months passed, it became self-evident that I wasn’t going to be able to go back to my old job”可知,作者无法再回去工作了,所以对自己的无能为力感到愤怒。故选A。
79.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在最黑暗的几个月里,我致力于尝试。A. speaking说话;B. trying尝试;C. writing写;D. managing管理。根据后文“I tried reading poetry, and found the shorter lines less overwhelming”可知,作者一直在尝试阅读,故选B。
80.考查连词词义辨析。句意:我读不了小说或报纸,所以我试着读诗歌,发现较短的诗句不那么令人窒息。A. since自从;B. until直到;C. so所以;D. as因为。根据上文“I couldn’t manage novels or newspapers”和后文“I tried reading poetry, and found the shorter lines less overwhelming”可知,读不了小说或者报纸,所以试着读诗歌,前后为因果关系。故选C。
81.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我也学会了保持耐心。A. favor帮助;B. patience耐心;C. sympathy同情;D. comfort安慰。根据后文“I allowed myself to slow down, and started to enjoy it”可知,作者学会了保持耐心。故选B。
82.考查副词词义辨析。句意:渐渐地,我摆脱了我的过去。A. Gradually逐渐地;B. Hopefully有希望地;C. Narrowly刚好;D. Annually年度地。根据后文“Now, 10 years later”可知,摆脱过去是一个逐渐发生的过程。故选A。
83.考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在,10年过去了,我每周都有一天照顾我的孙子,我和家人的关系比以往任何时候都更深。A. relationship关系;B. conversation谈话;C. cooperation合作;D. conflict矛盾。根据上文“I look after my grandson a day a week”可知,作者每周都有一天照顾孙子,作者和家人的关系比以往任何时候都更深。故选A。
84.考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你在15年前问我,生活中哪些事情最重要,我可能会说是工作,但现在我不再是一个成就斐然的出版商,也不再是一个每周读10本书的人。A. arrange安排;B. compare比较;C. rank排名;D. declare宣布。根据后文“the importance of the things in my life”可知,此处是指给生活中的事物重要性进行排名。故选C。
85.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我是一个顾家的男人,如果我一年读10本书,那就很好了。A. genius天才;B. community社区;C. dignity自尊;D. family家庭。根据上文“but now I’m no longer a high-achieving publisher or someone who reads 10 books a week”可知,作者认为工作不再最重要,回归到了家庭。故选D。
86.D
87.A
88.B
89.B
90.C
91.B
92.A
93.D
94.A
95.B
96.C
97.B
98.C
99.A
100.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己根据医生的建议戒糖的经历。
86.考查物主代词词义辨析。句意:我是遵照医嘱去的。A. teacher’s教师的;B. friend’s朋友的;C. father’s父亲的;D. doctor’s医生的。根据下一句话“Mark Hyman, the medical director of the Cleveland Clinic’s Center for Functional Medicine, had advised a sugar detox for me to 2 visceral (内脏的) fat, which he said ‘ 3 a whole range of diseases from cancer to heart disease, diabetes and Alzheimer’s.’”可知,是马克 海曼医生建议作者戒糖的,所以作者是按照医生的建议去了戒糖培训会。故选D项。
87.考查动词词义辨析。句意:克利夫兰诊所功能医学中心的医学主任马克·海曼建议我戒糖,以减掉内脏的脂肪,他说内脏脂肪“会影响从癌症到心脏病、糖尿病和阿尔茨海默症等一系列疾病”。A. lose减少;B. gain增益;C. find查找;D. increase增加。根据空格前的“a sugar detox”可知,医生建议作者戒糖肯定是为了减少内脏的脂肪。故选A项。
88.考查词动词义辨析。句意:克利夫兰诊所功能医学中心的医学主任马克 海曼建议我戒糖,以减掉内脏的脂肪,他说内脏脂肪“会影响从癌症到心脏病、糖尿病和阿尔茨海默症等一系列疾病”。A. helps帮助;B. affects影响;C. heals治愈;D. damages损害。根据下文的“from cancer to heart disease, diabetes and Alzheimer’s”可知,内脏脂肪只能是影响这些疾病,不可能是有帮助或损害这些疾病,更不可能治愈。故选B项。
89.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我开始戒糖时,出乎意料的是,海曼建议我“多吃点脂肪,因为脂肪会让你有饱腹感,加速新陈代谢”,这一点我并不知道。A. remove拆除;B. add添加;C. dismiss解雇;D. save保存。根据下文的“because fat makes you feel full and speeds your metabolism”可知,医生建议作者增加脂肪,因为脂肪会让作者有饱腹感,加速新陈代谢。故选B项。
90.考查副词词义辨析。句意:然后,第二个惊喜出现了:“脂肪实际上可以帮助燃烧脂肪,”他解释道,这打破了我从小到大许多误解。A. hardly几乎不;B. rarely很少;C. actually实际上;D. nearly差不多。根据下文的“ 6 many of the myths I’d grown up with”可知,作者原来的观点和医生解释的是不一致的,所以医生解释时会用actually(实际上)一词。故选C项。
91.考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后,第二个惊喜出现了:“脂肪实际上可以帮助燃烧脂肪,”他解释道,这打破了我从小大的许多误解。A. supporting支撑;B. destroying破坏,打破;C. harming伤害;D. defending辩护。根据上文的“Then came a second surprise”和下文的“myths(错误观点)”可知,医生解释的内容是作者原来不知道的,或者和作者原来的认知是相反的,所以是打破了作者从小到的许多误解。故选B项。
92.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:坦白说,刚开始的几天,戒糖让我心烦意乱。A. upsetting令人不快的;B. inspiring鼓舞人心的;C. boring令人厌烦的;D. fascinating迷人的。根据下一句“Making certain foods 8 made me want them more.”可知,戒糖的过程中,作者却想要更多,所以作者一定很苦恼。故选A项。
93.考查动词词义辨析。句意:禁止某些食物让我更想吃它们。A. wasted浪费;B. hidden隐藏;C. consumed消耗;D. forbidden禁止。根据上文可知,作者是在医生的建议下戒糖,所以应该用动词forbid(禁止)。故选D项。
94.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:甚至是葡萄酒,都含有相当多的糖。A. fair(数量、大小)相当大的;B. small小的;C. proper适当的;D. modest适度的。根据作者上文提到的几种食物“Ice cream. Pasta. Chocolate. Even wine”可知,作者是想强调这些东西里都含有相当多的糖。故选A项。
95.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我对糖的渴望非常强烈,而且似乎永无止境。如果我作弊,我就觉得自己是个失败者A. boss老板;B. loser失败者;C. actor演员;D. beggar乞丐。根据上文可知,作者是在戒糖,所以这个过程中,作者如果作弊“cheat”,作者一定感觉是个失败者。故选B项。
96.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但到了第五天,这种渴望就淡下来了。A. interest兴趣;B. passion激情;C. desire渴望;D. curiosity好奇心。根据上一段的句子“My desire for sugar was intense and seemed never-ending”可知,在戒糖的过程中,作者对糖的渴望非常强烈,而且似乎永无止境。由该句中的“but”和“cooled down”可知,到了第五天的时候,作者对糖的那种渴望淡下来了。故选C项。
97.考查动词词义辨析。句意:12周后,我的成年体重达到了新低:155。A. met遇到;B. hit达到;C. knew知道;D. found找到。根据上文的“Before the detox I weighed 166 pounds. ”和空格后的“a new low adult weight: 155”可知,开始戒糖以后,作者的体重从166磅到了155磅。故选B项。
98.考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着我腹部脂肪的减少,我确实感觉好多了,精力也更充沛了。A. varied变化;B. increased增加;C. reduced减少;D. disappeared消失。根据上文的句子“Before the detox I weighed 166 pounds. Twelve weeks later, I 12 a new low adult weight: 155.”可知,作者的体重从166磅到了155磅,所以腹部的脂肪肯定是减少了。故选C项。
99.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:现在是我灵活戒糖的第四个月——我不想生活中没有酒和糖果。A. flexible灵活的;B. rigid呆板的,僵硬的;C. strict严厉的;D. serious严重的。根据下一句“I don’t want to live without wine or some sweets.”可知,作者还是会喝葡萄酒或吃糖果的,所以作者的戒糖是灵活有弹性的。故选A项。
100.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我知道我不可能完全不吃添的加糖,不管我有多担心。A. include包括;B. avoid避免;C. neglect疏忽;D. escape逃脱。根据上一句“I don’t want to live without wine or some sweets.”可知,作者还是会喝葡萄酒或吃糖果的,所以作者不可能完全避开添加的糖。故选B项。
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