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英语作文
1．假定你是李华，作为交换生(exchange student)在英国伦敦某中学就读，你很想参加Carsten教授的团队组织的2023年人工智能大会(AI Conference 2023)。请你给Carsten 教授写一封信，内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.询问参会要求；
3.想参会的原因。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Prof. Carsten,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
2．Directions:Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假如你是光明中学的李华，你们小区居委会正在招募暑期志愿者。目前招募志愿工作有两类：一类是社区中心看管小学生，一类是上门陪伴独居老人。请写一封信给居委会，内容包括：
1. 你选择报名的志愿服务项目
2. 你选择的理由
3. 你计划如何开展志愿服务活动
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．假定你是李华，作为交换生在英国某中学就读。你很想参加Bolton教授的团队组织的2022年人工智能大会(AI Conference 2022)。请你给Bolton教授写一封信，内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.询问参会要求（经验，年龄限制等）；
3.想参会的原因（爱好，理想专业，参会具有的意义和收获等）。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
生词提示：年龄限制 an age restriction
Dear Prof. Bolton
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
4．假定你是李华。北京冬奥会正在招募志愿者，请你给组委会写一封信，申请加入，内容包括：
（1）写信目的；
（2）个人优势；
（3）能做的事情。
注意：
（1）词数60左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：志愿者volunteer；北京冬奥会Beijing Winter Olympics
Dear Sir,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think I am qualified to be a volunteer. Please give me a chance.
Yours,
Li Hua
5．假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.个人优势；
3.能做的事情。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：the Chinese Painting Exhibition中国画展览
Dear Sir or Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
6．假如你是李津，今年寒假你校国际部打算组织“野生动物保护宣传月”活动，进行保护濒危动物的知识普及活动，并在校报英文版上发布了招聘广告招募志愿者。请你用英语写一封邮件，应征志愿者，邮件的内容要点如下：
1. 写信的目的;
2. 申请的理由。
3. 希望获准。
注意：1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
参考词汇：招募 recruit
Dear Sir/Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
7．假定你叫李华，是光明中学的高中生。有几位国际生即将到你校参观，你想要应聘成为接待志愿者，外教Mike负责选拔志愿者，请你写一封申请信给他，内容包括：
1．应聘原因;
2．个人优势。
注意：1．词数100左右;
2．适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
8．假如你是红星中学高二学生李华，你得知首都博物馆将在寒假举办“古丝绸之路”展，目前正在招聘英文义务讲解员，你对此很感兴趣。请用英文给博物馆的负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：
1. 介绍你的基本信息；
2. 说明你的优势；
3. 表示你希望被录用。
提示词：古丝绸之路 the Ancient Silk Road 讲解员 guide
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9．假定你是李华，你从星海音乐厅微信公众号上得知一场经典动漫作品音乐会近期将在星海音乐厅举行，其中 20 张演出票将免费派送给广大动漫爱好者，但需要申请者写信竞票。请你给主办单位写一封信，内容包括：
1.你订阅了该公众号并得知赠票信息;
2.表达你对动漫的热爱，以及你对该音乐会的期待;
3.赠票寄送地址：广州市新民路 179 号
参考词汇：微信公众号：WeChat official account;动漫：animation 写作要求：
1. 词数 120 左右;
2. 可适当添加信息，使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
10．假设你是新华中学的李华，在防控新冠状病毒肺炎疫情之际，你学校旁边的留学生服务中心（the International Student Service Center）正在招募抗疫志愿者。请你给留学生服务中心工作人员写一封申请信。内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.个人优势；
3.能做的事情。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给。
参考词汇：新型冠状病毒肺炎COVID-19；疫情pandemic；病毒virus；垃圾箱trash bin
Dear Sir or Madam
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．Dear Prof. Carsten,
I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China, who is studying in London this term. Knowing that the AI Conference 2023 will be held around the corner, I am writing to apply to take part in it.
Could you please inform me of some details about the conference I wonder whether I need any experience before. I have a preference for AI. What’s more, it is a good way to broaden my horizon.
Hopefully, you can give me the opportunity. Expect to hear from you soon.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给Carsten教授写信，表示想参加Carsten教授的团队组织的2023年人工智能大会(AI Conference 2023)。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：take part in→participate in
告知：inform sb. of sth. →tell sb. sth.
喜欢：have a preference for→be fond of
机会：opportunity→chance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Hopefully, you can give me the opportunity.
拓展句：I hope that you can give me the opportunity.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Knowing that the AI Conference 2023 will be held around, I am writing to apply for a chance to take part in it.(that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2]
I wonder whether I need any experience before.(运用了whether引导的宾语从句)
2．Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m excited to hear that the community service center is looking for volunteers to take care of unaccompanied primary school students or seniors who live alone during holidays. I would like to sign up to be a volunteer to help working parents keep their children company. The following are the reasons of my choice.
Firstly, there is an urgent need for such volunteers. Many families in our community have difficulty in finding someone to stay with their children during workdays because both the parents are working. Those whose grandparents live far away or whose parents cannot afford to hire someone have to stay at home alone, which can cause loneliness and even potential danger.
Secondly, I am a perfect candidate to stay with such children. As a senior high school student，I am available during the summer holidays. Growing up with my cousins, I love hanging out with children and I’m sure my wide range of hobbies will give me a lot to talk about with the kids so that they will love spending time with me.
I can tailor a schedule for the kids, making sure there is enough time for their study rest, and hobbies. During study time, we will do our individual homework together and I can tutor them if necessary. During the break, we can do some entertainment activities based on the kids’ interests, such as playing basketball or drawing.
Hopefully, I can be of help to the families that need me, and it’s a great way for me to spend a meaningful holiday and make a difference.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封信给居委会，申请去社区中心看管小学生或上门陪伴独居老人，内容包括：1.你选择报名的志愿服务项目；2.你选择的理由；3.你计划如何开展志愿服务活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
兴奋的：excited→thrilled
选择：choice→option
照顾：take care of→look after
做某事有困难：have difficulty in doing→have trouble in doing
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：During the break, we can do some entertainment activities based on the kids’ interests, such as playing basketball or drawing.
拓展句：During the break, we can do some entertainment activities which are based on the kids’ interests, such as playing basketball or drawing.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m excited to hear that the community service center is looking for volunteers to take care of unaccompanied primary school students or seniors who live alone during holidays. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Those whose grandparents live far away or whose parents cannot afford to hire someone have to stay at home alone, which can cause loneliness and even potential danger. (运用了whose引导的限制性定语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
3．Dear Prof. Bolton,
I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China, who is studying in London this term. Knowing that the AI Conference 2022 will be held just around the corner, I am writing to apply for a chance to take part in the meeting.
Could you please inform me of some details about the conference To begin with, I wonder whether I need any experience. In addition, I would like to know if there is an age restriction.
The reasons why I want to attend the meeting are as follows. First of all, I have had a preference for AI since I was young. It is my dream to become an AI engineer. What’s more, as scheduled, I will major in AI science when I am in university, and it is a good way to broaden my horizon.
Hopefully, you can give me the opportunity. Expect to hear from you as soon as possible.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给Bolton教授写信，表示想参加Bolton教授的团队组织的2022年人工智能大会(AI Conference 2022)，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.询问参会要求（经验，年龄限制等）；3.想参会的原因（爱好，理想专业，参会具有的意义和收获等）。
1.词汇积累
计划：schedule→plan
参加：take part in→participate in
另外：in addition→what’s more
首先：first of all→first and foremost
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Hopefully, you can give me the opportunity.
拓展句：I hope that you can give me the opportunity.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China, who is studying in London this term. (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] The reasons why I want to attend the meeting are as follows. (运用了why引导的限制性定语从句)
4．Dear Sir,
Knowing that you are looking for some volunteers for Beijing Winter Olympics, I am writing to apply for a position.
I am definitely sure that I am qualified for the job. The reasons are as follows. First of all, I am good at English and sports and, there is no doubt that it plays a significant role in serving foreign friends. What's more, what matters most is that I am quite familiar with the city and it's easy for me to guide visitors. Last but not least, I am outgoing and reliable and always ready to help others.
I think I am qualified to be a volunteer. Please give me a chance.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英文给北京冬奥会组委会写一封信，申请成为一名志愿者，内容应包括：个人情况；个人条件和个人优势；承诺。
【详解】1.词汇积累
肯定：definitely→certainly
首先：first of all→at first
擅长：be good at→do well in
重要：matter→count
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I am definitely sure that I am qualified for the job. The reasons are as follows.
拓展句：The reasons why I am definitely sure that I am qualified for the job are as follows.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Knowing that you are looking for some volunteers for the 2022 Winter Olympics, I am writing to apply for a position. (运用了非谓语动词作状语和that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] What's more, what matters most is that I am quite familiar with the city and it's easy for me to guide visitors. (运用了what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句)
5．Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for the Chinese Painting Exhibition which will be held in your art gallery.
I think I am qualified for this job, because I have learned Chinese painting since childhood. Besides, I am fluent in both Chinese and English, which is beneficial for introducing Chinese paintings.Moreover, I am outgoing and I like talking to others . If I am lucky enough to be chosen as a volunteer, I can show visitors around the gallery and get them to know more about Chinese painting.
I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给当地的美术馆写一封申请信，对于即将要举办的中国画展览，申请做志愿者。内容包括：写信目的；个人优势以及能做的事。
【详解】1.词汇积累
我认为：I think→ as far as I am concerned
此外：besides → what’s more
喜欢：like→prefer
提供：offer→ provide
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Moreover, I am outgoing and I like talking to others .
拓展句：Moreover, I am outgoing and I like talking to others, which are greatly necessary for the job.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Besides, I am fluent in both Chinese and English, which is beneficial for introducing Chinese paintings.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】 I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity. (运用了if引导的状语从句)
6．Dear Sir/Madam,
I saw your advertisement in the school newspaper and I’m writing this email to apply to become a volunteer to call on people to protect endangered animals.
To begin with, I have a good knowledge of endangered animals because I concern myself with the protection of endangered animals through the media, such as TV programs and magazines. What’s more, my parents adopted some homeless cats and dogs, and I have abundant experience in saving animals’ lives. Last but not least, I am in good condition, due to constant exercise and body building.On the whole, I am qualified to be a volunteer. If I am recruited, my winter vacation is sure to be meaningful.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely
Li Jin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生作为李津，申请加入学校国际部组织的“野生动物保护宣传月”活动的志愿者。
【详解】1.词汇积累
呼吁：call on→appeal to
保护：protect→preserve
而且：what’s more→in addition
由于：due to→because of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：On the whole, I am qualified to be a volunteer.
拓展句：On the whole, I am qualified to be a volunteer that I have been looking forward to.
【点睛】【高分句型1】To begin with, I have a good knowledge of endangered animals because I concern myself with the protection of endangered animals through the media, such as TV programs and magazines.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型2】If I am recruited, my winter vacation is sure to be meaningful.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）
7．Dear Mike,
I’m Li Hua, a senior 2 student. I am writing to apply for the volunteer to receive the students from foreign countries. As a culture lover, I think it’s a duty for me to offer the best voluntary service to our foreign guests and meanwhile promote Chinese culture.
I do believe that I am qualified for the job. Firstly, I have extensive knowledge of our school’s history and culture. Besides, I have a good command of English, making it easy for me to communicate with foreign guests freely. More importantly, I have been involved in a good deal of reception work.
Thanks for your time and consideration. I would appreciate it if I could be chosen for this job.
Yours,
Li hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封申请信应聘成为国际生接待志愿者。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
提供：offer→provide
另外：Besides→Moreover
交流：communicate→interact
参与：be involved in→take part in
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I am writing to apply for the volunteer to receive the students from foreign countries.
拓展句：I am writing to apply for the volunteer who will receive the students from foreign countries.
【点睛】[高分句型1]I do believe that I am qualified for the job.(that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]I would appreciate it if I could be chosen for this job.(it充当形式宾语)
8．I have learned that English volunteer guides for the Exhibition of the Ancient Silk Road are wanted in the winter vacation. I am writing to apply for this position.
I’m Li Hua, presently a Senior 2 student in Hongxing Middle School. I am a 16-year-old boy who is outgoing and respectful. I believe I am qualified for the position. To begin with, I have attained a high level of fluency and accuracy in oral English. I have won many prizes in English speaking contests. What’s more, I attended an English summer camp last year, so I am confident with my communication skills in English. Also, as a fan of Chinese ancient history, I know almost everything about the Silk Road. I am sure my knowledge will prove helpful when I introduce the ancient Silk Road to foreign guests.
I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity. Thank you for your consideration.
I am looking forward to your reply.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于申请信。要求考生给首都博物馆负责人写信，申请成为“古丝绸之路”展英文义务讲解员。
【详解】1.词汇积累
需要：want → need
首先：to begin with → to start with
比赛，竞赛：contest → competition
感谢的，感激的：grateful → thankful
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：To begin with, I have attained a high level of fluency and accuracy in oral English. I have won many prizes in English speaking contests.
拓展句：To begin with, I have attained a high level of fluency and accuracy in oral English, which helped me win many prizes in English speaking contests.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I have learned that English volunteer guides for the Exhibition of the Ancient Silk Road are wanted in the winter vacation.(运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] I am a 16-year-old boy who is outgoing and respectful.(运用了who引导限制性定语从句)
9．Dear Sir/Madam,
By subscribing to your official account, I was overwhelmed with great joy to learn about the free ticket information. And I’m writing about the competition for free tickets to the classical animation musical advertised on your account.
Here’s why I should win. I’m an 18-year-old student, who’s loved the animation story since I was 4. Over those years, I’ve collected and read over 20 different book versions of it, seen all the movies and twice attended play performances. So you can imagine how excited I was to hear the musical is coming to town. I’ve read that it’s an incredible show with wonderful songs, amazing costumes and spectacular sets.
Thanks for organizing the competition and I hope I’m one of the lucky winners. If I am, my ticket can be sent to 179 Xinnin Road Guang zhou.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给星海音乐厅负责人写信竞票，想要免费获得一场经典动漫作品音乐会的演出票。内容包括：
1.你订阅了该公众号并得知赠票信息;
2.表达你对动漫的热爱，以及你对该音乐会的期待;
3.赠票寄送地址：广州市新民路 179 号
【详解】1.词汇积累
喜悦：joy→delight
喜欢：love→be fond of
精彩的：incredible→wonderful
幸运的：lucky→fortunate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：And I’m writing about the competition for free tickets to the classical animation musical advertised on your account.
拓展句：And I’m writing about the competition for free tickets to the classical animation musical which was advertised on your account.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m an 18-year-old student, who’s loved the animation story since I was 4.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】So you can imagine how excited I was to hear the musical is coming to town.（运用了how引导宾语从句）
10．Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua from Xinhua Middle School. Having learned that your International Student Service Center is recruiting (招募) volunteers to fight against the COVID-19 pandemic, I’m writing to apply for it.
All our citizens are looking forward to playing a part in fighting against the virus, so am I. The reason why I think I’m qualified to be a volunteer is that not only am I good at getting along with these overseas students but also I have a good command of English, making it easy for me to teach them how to wash hands correctly and put used masks in the special trash bins. In addition, I can help to clean up the International Student Service Center. As is known to all, a clean and tidy environment can stop the spread of the virus. Then, I’m willing to help take the overseas students’ temperature and urge them to wear their masks properly at the entrance of the service center.
To sum up, I believe I can be a qualified volunteer. I’d appreciate it if you take my application into consideration. I will try my best if I’m accepted.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给留学生服务中心的工作人员写一封申请信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
期待：look forward to→expect
发挥作用：play a part in→play a role in
精通：have a good command of→be skilled in
此外：in addition→what’s more
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Having learned that your International Student Service Center is recruiting (招募) volunteers to fight against the COVID-19 pandemic, I’m writing to apply for it.
拓展句：Because I have learned that your International Student Service Center is recruiting (招募) volunteers to fight against the COVID-19 pandemic, I’m writing to apply for it.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The reason why I think I’m qualified to be a volunteer is that not only am I good at getting along with these overseas students but also I have a good command of English, making it easy for me to teach them how to wash hands correctly and put used masks in the special trash bins. (运用了why引导的定语从句和that引导的表语从句和现在分词作结果状语)
【高分句型2】As is known to all, a clean and tidy environment can stop the spread of the virus. (运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句)

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