资源简介

Unit 2　My Favourite School Subject
Lesson 12　Karen’s Hair Stood Up!
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2021湖南郴州中考改编)—May I use your cell phone I left 　　　(I) at home.
—Sure. Here you are.
2.(2021广西河池中考改编)When they 　　　(final) arrived at the hotel, it was midnight.
3.(2021江苏淮安中考改编)The boy misses his mother very much. She 　　　 (be) in Guangzhou on business for a week.
4.(2021辽宁大连中考)Dinner is ready. Please take your seats as 　　　 (quick) as possible.
5.(2019江苏宿迁中考)The question is a little difficult. Let’s have a 　　　 (discuss) about it.
Ⅱ.连词成句
6. class, same, I, in, and, the, Lucy, are
_________________________________.
7.picnic, let’s, Jack, the, about, talk to
_________________________________.
8.ruler, can, make, who, stand up, the
_________________________________
9.last week, we, Beijing, trip, a, to, took
_________________________________.
10.grandmother, me, my, of, reminds, story, this
_________________________________.
Ⅲ.完形填空
　　In ancient Greece(古希腊) teachers were all men. There weren’t any 　11　 teachers. There were grammar(语法) teachers, music teachers and P.E. teachers. They didn’t 　12　 blackboards or books. They wrote for the 　13　 on the wood. They didn’t have pens; they had sticks. They 　14　 reading, writing, thinking and music. In the afternoon the 　15　 teachers taught wrestling(摔跤)!
Much 　16　, in the 1800s, there were women and men teachers. The teachers were very strict(严格的) then and they sometimes hit the children 　17　 sticks. They didn’t like children 　18　 or having ideas. They wrote on the blackboard at the front of the class.
Today there are books, pens, computers and games in our 　19　. Men and women can be teachers. Our teachers are sometimes strict but they are 　20　 too and they like children thinking and having lots of ideas!
11.A.men　　　　　 B.old
C.women　　　　 D.young
12.A.clean　　　　　 B.have
C.tell　　　　 D.make
13.A.children 　　　 B.friends
C.people 　　　　 D.tourists
14.A.asked　　　　　B.showed
C.learned　　　　 D.taught
15.A.English　　　　 B.P.E.
C.science 　　　　 D.art
16.A.before　　　　　B.soon
C.again 　　　　 D.later
17.A.with 　　　　　B.for 　　　　
　C.about 　　　　　D.to
18.A.listening　　　　B.knowing
C.thinking 　　　　D.worrying
19.A.houses　　　　　B.families
C.hospitals　　　　 D.schools
20.A.kind 　　　　　 B.poor 　　　　
　C.strong 　　　　　D.lazy
能力提升全练
Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空
21.(2021甘肃兰州中考A卷,30,)Steven is much 　　　(tall) than he used to be.
22.(2022甘肃金塔期末,90,)The teacher asks us 　　　(do) eye exercises every day.
23.(2022甘肃庆阳期末,7,)They made a new plan after the long 　　　(discuss) about this question.
24.(2022甘肃白银期末,13,)I haven’t seen him 　　　(recent). What about you
25.(2020黑龙江绥化中考,49,)This novel is very interesting. My brother　　　(read) it three times.
Ⅴ.单项选择
26.(2022甘肃陇西巩昌中学月考,33,)This is not my car. 　　　 is over there under the tree.
A.My　　　　　B.Mine
C.His　　　　　D.Her
27.(2021山东菏泽中考,26,)—Is anything worth seeing in Xi’an
—Yes. Don’t 　　　 the amazing Terracotta Army.
A.offer　　　　　B.miss
C.share
28.(2022河北石家庄晋州期末,31,)Tom hopes to study in China 　　　 a few years.
A.at　　　　　B.on
C.in　　　　　D.from
29.(2022河北石家庄二十二中期中,34,)She was so 　　　 that she couldn’t go to school in the past.
A.rich　　　　　 B.fantastic
C.simple　　　　　D.poor
30.(2022河北唐山路北期中改编,14,)It 　　　 that they don’t know that new address.
A.tastes　　　　　B.smells
C.seems　　　　　D.feels
31.(2022河北雄县板东中学月考,8,)I tried to make the baby 　　　 by singing, and that worked well finally.
A.to stop to cry　　　　　B.to stop crying
C.stop to cry　　　　　 D.stop crying
32.(2022河北顺平联考,35,)All the students went to the park 　　　 Tom. He had to look after his little sister at home.
A.for　　　　　 B.besides
C.except　　　　　D.with
Ⅵ.按要求完成句子
33.(2021重庆中考B卷,69,)She has finished her schoolwork. (改为否定句)
She 　　　 　　　 her schoolwork.
34.(2020甘肃天水中考,66,)Li Ziqi has made some excellent videos about Chinese culture.(改为一般疑问句)
　　　 Li Ziqi made 　　　 excellent videos about Chinese culture
35.(2021甘肃靖远期末,33,)The man has been in Canada for ten years.(对画线部分提问)
　　　 　　　 has the man been in Canada
36.(2021黑龙江绥化中考,67,)The Blacks got married thirty years ago.(改为同义句)
The Blacks have 　　　 　　　 for thirty years.
37.(2020甘肃会宁期中,37,)Li Ming is in China.(用for two weeks改写句子)
Li Ming 　　　 　　　 in China for two weeks.
38.(2022上海闵行期末,49,)Peter has worked as a teacher since 1998.(对画线部分提问)
　　　 　　　 has Peter worked as a teacher
素养探究全练
Ⅶ.完形填空
(2022河北邯郸永年期中改编)
There is a saying, “No sports, no life.” Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to stay 　39　 and get good grades.
Everyone in our class 　40　 sports. Our favorite 　41　 is P.E. We only have P.E. lessons 　42　 a week, but we play sports every day. The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy 　43　 it, and many of the 　44　 like it, too. Another popular sport is football and there 　45　 a lot of football fans(迷) in our class. When the weather is 　46　, we often play ping-pong outside. We hardly(几乎不) ever play volleyball. We think it’s 　47　. We have a basketball team. Our team often has friendship matches(比赛) with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go to
　48　 it. It’s very interesting.
39.A.healthy　　　　 B.cool
C.fat　　　　　 D.thin
40.A.hates　　　　　 B.loves
C.misses　　　　　D.holds
41.A.food　　　　　 B.drink
C.subject　　　　　D.fruit
42. A.two　　　　 　B.two time
C.second　　　　 D.twice
43.A.buying　　　　　B.playing
C.looking　　　　　D.saying
44.A.students　　　　 B.teachers
C.girls　　　　　 D.people
45.A.were　　　　 　 B.are
C.is　　　　　 D.was
46.A.cloudy　　　　　B.windy
C.fine　　　　　 D.wet
47.A.boring　　　　　B.relaxing
C.exciting　　　　　D.interesting
48.A.watch　　　　　B.read
C.look　　　　　 D.find
Ⅷ.短文填空
(2021江苏徐州中考)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
Hello, Lingling!
My music lesson last week 　49　(be) amazing! We’ve got a Chinese exchange student at our school, and he joined 　50　(we) in the band practice. He had an amazing instrument from China. I can’t remember what it 　51　(name), but it has two strings, and is a bit like a violin. It sounded(听起来) amazing! Do you know what it could be
I also want 　52　(know) why Chinese music always sounds so 　53　(relax) and calm(平静的) to me. Do you have any recommendations(建议) for different types of Chinese music I can listen to The school holidays 　54　(come) soon. Perhaps, over the holidays, I can learn a lot 　55　(much) about Chinese music.
I 　56　(start) lessons in Physics and Chemistry already(已经). I’m 　57　(real) excited because I love these 　58　(subject).
I look forward to hearing back from you!
Sandy
49.　　　50.　　　51.　　　52.　　　53.　　　
54.　　　55.　　　56.　　　57.　　　58.　　　
答案全解全析
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.1.mine　2.finally　3.has been　4.quickly　5.discussion
Ⅱ.6.Lucy and I are in the same class
7.Let’s talk to Jack about the picnic
8.Who can make the ruler stand up
9.We took a trip to Beijing last week
10.This story reminds me of my grandmother.
Ⅲ.[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了学校的发展变化。教学人员、教学设备和教学方式。
11.C　根据上文“teachers were all men”可知,此处指“没有女老师”。women意为“女性”,符合语境。
12.B　联系下一句描述可知,此处指“他们没有黑板或书籍”。have意为“有”,符合语境。
13.A　根据上文“wrote”可知,此处指“他们为孩子们在木头上书写”。children意为“孩子们”,符合语境。
14.D　联系下文“reading, writing, thinking and music”可知,此处指“他们教阅读、写作、思考和音乐”。taught意为“教”,符合语境。
15.B　联系下文“taught wrestling”可知,此处指“体育老师”。P.E.意为“体育”,符合语境。
16.D　联系下文“in the 1800s”可知,此处指“很久以后”。故选D。
17.A　联系上文“hit the children”可知,此处指“用棍子打孩子们”。此处介词表示用某种工具,因此用with。
18.C　联系下文“having ideas”可知,此处指“他们不喜欢孩子们思考”。thinking在此处表示“思考”,符合语境。
19.D　联系上文“books, pens, computers and games”可知,此处指“在我们的学校里”。schools意为“学校”,符合语境。
20.A　联系上文“Our teachers are sometimes strict but...”可知,kind符合语境,意指“老师们有时候很严厉,但是他们也很友好”。
能力提升全练
Ⅳ.21.taller　22.to do　23.discussion　24.recently　25.has read
Ⅴ.26.B　考查代词。根据上文“这不是我的汽车”可知,空格处指“我的汽车”。故选B。
27.B　考查动词。根据上文“在西安有什么值得看的东西吗 ”可知,miss符合语境,意指“不要错过令人惊叹的兵马俑”。
28.C　考查介词。根据上文“希望在中国学习”可知,此处描述的是将来的时间,因此用“in+一段时间”,表示多长时间后。
29.D　考查形容词。联系下文“在过去她不能上学”可知,poor符合语境,意指“她很穷”。
30.C　考查动词。对比四个选项可知,seems符合语境,意指“他们好像不知道那个新地址”。
31.D　考查非谓语动词。make后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,据此排除A、B两项。根据语境可知,本句表示让这个婴儿停止哭泣,因此stop后动词用动名词形式。
32.C　考查介词。根据下文“他不得不在家照顾他的小妹妹”可知,本句指“除了汤姆以外,所有学生都去了公园(不包括汤姆)”。因此用except。
Ⅵ.33.hasn’t finished　34.Has; any　35.How long 36.been married　37.has been　38.How long
素养探究全练
Ⅶ.[语篇解读]　本文作者主要介绍了自己班里面每个人都喜欢的科目——体育。
39.A　考查形容词。结合常识可知,运动有助于保持健康,因此用healthy。
40.B　考查动词。联系下文描述可知,loves符合语境,意指“我们班每个人都喜欢运动”。
41.C　考查名词。根据下文“P.E.”可知,此处指“我们最喜欢的科目”。subject意为“科目”,符合语境。
42.D　分析语境可知,此处指“每周两次”,因此用副词twice。
43.B　考查动词。联系上一句描述可知,it指代“basketball”,因此用playing,意指“打篮球”。
44.C　考查名词。联系上文“The boys enjoy...”可知,girls符合语境,意指“许多女孩也喜欢它(篮球)”。
45.B　 考查there be句型。本句描述的是客观性事实,因此用一般现在时。再根据空格后复数名词fans可知,be动词用are。
46.C　考查形容词。联系下文“play ping-pong outside”可知,此处指“天气好的时候”,因此用fine。
47.A　考查形容词。联系上文“hardly ever”可知,boring符合语境,意指“我们认为它是无聊的”。
48.A　考查动词。空格后it指代“a match”,因此watch符合语境,意指“观看比赛”。
Ⅷ.[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了自己的学校课程并讲述了一位中国交换生在课堂上弹奏了一种奇特的乐器,让人感到惊讶又放松,激发了作者对中国音乐的兴趣。
49.was　根据时间状语“last week”可知,本句用一般过去时。
50.us　此处代词作动词joined的宾语,因此用we的宾格形式us。
51.is named　此处表示“我不记得它叫什么名字了”。本句描述的是客观性事实,因此用一般现在时。从句主语it和动词name存在被动关系,要用被动语态。it是单数第三人称,因此be动词用is。
52.to know　此处为固定结构“want to do sth.”,意为“想要做某事”。
53.relaxing　设空处在从句中作表语,从句主语是Chinese music,因此用relax的对应形容词relaxing。
54.will come　根据时间状语“soon”可知,本句用一般将来时。
55.more　根据空格前“a lot”可知,much用比较级,意指“我能更了解中国音乐”。
56.have started　根据“already”可知,本句用现在完成时。
57.really　此处单词在句中修饰形容词excited,因此用real的副词形式really,意指“很兴奋”。
58.subjects　根据空格前“these”可知,此处可数名词用复数形式。

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