资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
阅读理解真题汇编Ⅴ-江苏地区2022-2023七年级英语上学期期末备考
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读单选
（2022·江苏南京）
Do you know You can plant real trees with your mobile phone! First, look for “Ant Forest” on Alipay（支付宝）. Then you can get a little tree in the game. To let the tree grow, you need to collect energy. You can get energy in the following ways:
Read e-books 150g/book Ride a shared bike 1.8g/minute
Buy tickets online 180g/time Take the bus 80g/time
Not drive your car 1460g/day Take the subway（地铁） 52g/time
Not buy plastic（塑料）bags when shopping 12g/time Walk 0.03g/meter
Also, you can invite your friends and family to play the game with you. You can collect their energy and they can collect yours. You can water their trees and they can water yours. However, you can’t water your own tree. When you have enough energy, you can just choose one from the different kinds of trees in the game. Then people will plant a real tree for you in the forest. It is a good game for us to have fun and help save the Earth.
1．What do you get first in the game “Ant Forest”
A．A seed（种子）. B．A flower. C．A little tree. D．A mobile phone.
2．How can you get the most energy
A．By reading five e-books. B．By walking for one kilometre.
C．By riding a shared bike for an hour. D．By stopping driving your car for one day.
3．All the ways of getting energy in “Ant Forest” ________.
A．save（节约）time B．cost no money
C．save energy D．help people know more about trees.
4．Which of the following is TRUE about “Ant Forest”
A．“Ant Forest” is an interesting online game on WeChat.
B．You can play the game to help the environment（环境）.
C．The game helps us learn to do things faster in many ways.
D．You can both water your tree and others’ tree if you like.
（2022·江苏南京）Do you know that “OK” has a birthday It’s on March 23. And this year, the word “OK” will be 181 years old.
“OK” is widely spoken all over the world, New York Daily News reported.
It was first introduced to the world in the Boston Morning Post on March 23, 1839. It read “o.k— oll correct (all correct).” It was only a joke at that time. But later “OK” became widely used in documents and telegraphs（电报）. People used it to say that all was well.
Today, we use it almost every day. “How about 2 o’clock OK ” “OK.” The word “OK” is easy to say and write. It is also clear enough for people to understand.
It also has neutrality（中性）that other words don’t have. You may say something is great, while other people may say it isn’t. But with “OK”, everyone usually agrees.
There are different ways of spelling “OK”: okay, ok, and O.K. for example. But they all sound the same. However, “OK” is the most widely used spelling and is often used in writing. People sometimes use “okay” when writing because it looks more like a real word.
“OK” is so useful that it’s known around the world. You may not know the language of someone who’s talking to you, but saying “OK” with gestures（手势）helps you to understand each other.
5．“OK” was first introduced to the world in a ________ on March 23, 1839.
A．document B．telegraph C．letter D．newspaper
6．People sometimes use ________ when writing to make is similar to a real word.
A．O.K. B．okay C．OK D．ok
7．What is probably the best title for this passage
A．The most often-used English word. B．Do you know how to use “OK”
C．“OK” to celebrate its 181st birthday. D．“OK” helps us understand each other.
（2022·江苏南京）Our lives have become more digital in the modern world. We can study, find information and communicate with friends through computers and phones. However, spending a lot of time working, reading, texting and gaming through digital devices is bad for our eyes.
According to the American Optometric Association, 70 to 75 percent of computer workers have eye problems.
Digital eyestrain(视疲劳)is one of the most common problems. People with digital eyestrain may get headaches, dry and red eyes, eye pain, watering and other problems.
These problems have started to increase among children. “Children get cellphones at younger ages and are using them very often during the day,” Sarah Hinkley, spokeswoman for the American Optometric Association, told USA Today.
The good news it that there are many things you can do to reduce digital eyestrain.
When using a computer, first sit in your chair and reach out your arm. Your hand should rest comfortably on the screen, as if you’re high-fiving the screen. Put some books under the computer until your eyes feel comfortable.
When you are using a mobile phone, keep it at least 30cm from your eyes and just below eye level. Try not to use it under sunlight.
Remember to take a 20-20-20 break: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet（about 6 meters）away.
8．What do we know from Sarah Hinkley
A．Children can easily get eyestrain.
B．Children shouldn’t use cellphones.
C．More children are using digital devices very often.
D．Using cell phones can cause many problems.
9．When we use phones, we should ________.
A．use them under sunlight B．turn off the lights
C．keep them just below eye level D．keep them close to our eyes
10．The story gives suggestions about ________.
a. how to use computers safely
b. How to use phones safely
c. when to take breaks from electronic devices
d. how to clean your eyes
A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd
（2022·江苏南京）Angela checked her bag carefully. She wanted to be sure she had everything she needed. Tonight was too important to forget anything.
There was someone knocking at her door.
“Are you ready ” whispered（轻声说）her twin sister, Abby, when Angela opened the door.
“Let’s hurry before Mom and Dad wake up.”
The girls went out of the house and met their friends Derek, Stuart and Kim.
“Tonight is the night we see if the Capers’ house is really haunted（闹鬼）.” Derek whispered. “Whatever happens, stay together!”
This house was empty. It was said there was a ghost living there and it was also a ritual（仪式）for the sixth grade students to spend the night in it before going to middle school. Angela led the group to the house without stopping once.
They made it past the porch（门厅）steps, the front door and into the main room before they heard the noise.
Derek’s back was against the wall.
Another long, moaning（凄厉声）sound was heard by the children. Angela looked up at the steps and said, “If we don’t stay here, we still graduate（毕业）, right ”
But thinking of her classmates might laugh them, Angela decided（决定）to walk up the steps.
The noise grew louder and louder.
The all saw something moving, and Abby turned on the flashlight!
“Ahhhhh,” a burst of laughter came.
They saw the roof（屋顶）was about to fall off. The boards began to make sounds when the wind blew.
“We found the secret of the ghost house!” cried Angela excitedly!
11．What time might it be when they went out to the ghost house
A．2 a.m. B．3. p.m. C．10 a.m. D．8 p.m.
12．How many kids went to the ghost house together
A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.
13．Why did Angela and her friends go to the ghost house
A．Because they thought they must do it before going to the middle school.
B．Because they thought the ghost house was an interesting place to visit.
C．Because they thought they were brave（勇敢的）enough to visit such a place.
D．Because they thought it was important for them to look for something there.
14．What can we infer from the sentence “If we don’t stay here, we still graduate（毕业）, right ”
A．Angela wanted to get others’ ideas. B．Angela wanted to graduate very much.
C．Angela wanted to encourage her friends. D．Angela wanted to give up and left there.
15．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The ghost house had no ghosts at all in fact.
B．The ghost house is so old that it needed repairing.
C．The kids found the secret of the ghost house by themselves.
D．Nobody would graduate without visiting the ghost house.
（2022·江苏镇江）
Jack’s Restaurant Menu * Open six days a week from 11 a.m. to 11 p.m. (From Tuesday to Sunday) * Free home delivery (送 货)on orders over $12 * Kids under 6 eat free on Thursdays * For home deliveries, call 800-555-2959 DRINKS Bottled water Small $ 1.99 Large $ 3.99 Cola Small $0.99 Large $ 1.99 Coffee Small $ 1.49 Large $ 2.49 Tea Small $ 0.99 Large $ 1.49 SANDWICHES Turkey $3.99 Jack’s Burger Special $5.99 Tomato & Cheese $2.99 Peanut Butter $ 0.99( add jelly: $ 1.29) PIZZAS Hawaiian Small $ 6.99 Large $ 9.99 Vegetarian Small $ 6.99 Large $ 9.99 Beef Small $ 11.99 Large $ 13.99 Cheese Small $ 8.99 Large $ 10.99
FRIES Regular(常规) Small $0.99 Large $ 1.99 Cheese Fries Small $ 2.99 Large $ 3.99 DESSERTS Apple pie $3.99 (add ice cream: $ 4.99) Ice cream Small $ 1.99 Large $ 3.99
16．When can Simon and his friends go to this restaurant A．At 10 a.m. on Saturday. B．At 11 a.m. on Sunday.
C．At l p.m. on Monday. D．At 6 a.m. on Tuesday.
17．What can Sandy order if she wants free home delivery
A．Turkey sandwich. B．Large cheese fries.
C．A large beef pizza. D．Large cola.
18．According to the menu, which of the following is TRUE
A．If we need home delivery, we can call 800-555-2599.
B．The restaurant is closed every Monday.
C．Kids under 6 can get free meals on any open day.
D．An apple pie with ice cream costs less than 4 dollars.
（2022·江苏镇江）What comes to your mind when you think about healthy food Some say you can never go wrong with fresh fruit and vegetables; others say meat and seafood are also good for us. Scientists(科学家) learn a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are some kinds of food people should eat every day.
● Green and yellow vegetables of all kinds;
● Citrus (柑橘类) fruits and tomatoes;
● Potatoes and other fruits and vegetables;
● Bread or cereal(谷类食物) and rice is also of this kind;
●Beef or something like beef.
People in different countries and places of the world eat different kinds of food. And they eat in many kinds of ways. People also eat at different times of the day. Scientists say that the difference (不同之处) isn’t really important. It doesn’t matter if the food is raw(生的), cooked or frozen(冰冻的). It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at four o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven at night.
19．According to scientists, which group of food do people need for each day
A．Potatoes, rice and bread.
B．Chicken, pork and bread.
C．Oranges, bananas and tomatoes.
D．Beef, oranges, rice and cabbages(卷心菜).
20．Which of the following sentences is the best as the ending(结尾) of the last Paragraph
A．The important thing is what you eat every day.
B．You’d better have breakfast and dinner early.
C．Cooking food won’t take you so much time.
D．People in different places eat in different ways.
21．You may read this passage in a magazine called ____________.
A．Travel in China B．Sports Today C．Food and Health D．Films and Stars
（2022·江苏镇江）Mr. Clark has two sons. One is Peter, 10 years old and the other is Mike, 8 years old. Peter likes to play tricks on Mike. He thinks it’s very funny. But his parents don’t think it’s good, so they want to give a lesson to Peter.
This morning, the mother gives Peter two cakes. Then Peter takes the cakes to Mike’s room and says, “Mike, look. I have three cakes. ”Mike takes a look and says, “But I can only see two cakes. ” “There are three cakes here. This is No. 1 and that is No. 2. One and two is three! You are really a foolish(愚蠢的)boy! ”
When the two boys are talking, their father comes in. He understands(明白)what they are talking about. Then he says, “Well, Peter. Give me the No. 1 cake and give Mike the No. 2 cake, and you eat the No. 3 cake. ”
22．Why does Peter always play tricks on Mike
A．Because he thinks it’s funny.
B．Because he wants to make Mike clever.
C．Because he hates Mike.
D．Because he wants to give Mike a lesson.
23．According to the story, which of the following is TRUE
A．Peter has two brothers. B．Peter gets three cakes.
C．Peter eats one cake at last. D．Peter may feel sorry (后悔的)at last.
24．In the story, what does the “lesson” in Paragraph 1 refer to(指的是)
A．Make Peter see he is wrong. B．Help Peter with his Maths.
C．Tell Peter he is right. D．Show Peter his brother is not foolish.
25．Which of the following Chinese idioms(成语)can be the title of the story
A．自作自受 B．狐假虎威 C．画蛇添足 D．滥竽充数
（2022·江苏苏州）
Table of Contents
Bears............................................................ Elephants...................................................... Lions............................................................ Monkeys...................................................... Wild Birds.................................................... Zebras............................................................ 1 4 7 10 13 16
26．On which page can you read about animals that fly A．Page 1. B．Page 7. C．Page 10. D．Page 13.
27．The Table of Contents may be from the book ________.
A．At the Park B．At My House C．At the Zoo D．In My School
（2022·江苏苏州）Your teeth are important. To have strong teeth, you need to take care of them.
Caring for teeth starts with eating healthy food. Think about the food you eat. Cakes and sweet drinks hurt your teeth.
Also, you should clean your teeth carefully after every meal. Clean all of your teeth, not just the front ones. It takes about two minutes to do a good job.
If your teeth are hurting, go to the dentist (牙医). Dentists can clean your teeth better than you. And they can take pictures of your teeth and help to fix (修补) them.
So, take care of your teeth at home and visit the dentist every year. Then you will be able to have strong teeth all your life.
28．What should you do first to care for teeth according to the passage
A．Eat in a healthy way. B．Go to the dentist.
C．Clean your teeth. D．Take pictures of your teeth.
29．What is the passage mainly about
A．Where to buy healthy food. B．How to take care of your teeth.
C．How to clean your teeth. D．What dentists do to help with your teeth.
（2022·江苏苏州）
I am Mike. When I woke up this morning, I could feel it was going to be a bad day. I looked in the mirror（镜子）, my hair was standing up. It looked like a tree.
I cried, “Mom, I look like a tree.”
She said, “That’s nice, dear. Please get ready for school.” I shouted, “Mom, my hair is sticking up （竖起）on my head.” “That’s nice, dear. Please put on your clothes.”
I could see waves（波浪） on my head. It looked like the sea “Mom!” “What!”
“I need help. I can’t go to school like this. All of my friends will laugh at me.” “That’s nice, dear. Please drink your milk.”
I walked down the kitchen. Mom looked at me. “What’s wrong with your hair ”“I don’t know, ”I said. “I guess it is a bad hair day.” “I guess so,” said my mother.
Dad looked up from the newspaper and laughed. “Who cares if it is a bad hair day You are both silly. Today is Saturday!”
30．What can we learn about Mike’s hair
A．His hair was nice. B．His hair changed color. C．His hair got short. D．His hair looked like a tree.
31．How did Mike feel when he saw his hair in the mirror
A．Tired. B．Bad. C．Interested. D．Happy.
32．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The story happened before dinner. B．Dad was busy cooking in the kitchen.
C．Mike didn’t need to go to school that day. D．Mom liked Mike’s hair when she saw him.
（2022·江苏苏州）People call the Chinese diving(跳水) team a “dream team”. It is one of the best diving teams in the world since the 1990s. Fourteen-year-old Quan Hongchan is a member of the team.
At the Olympic Games in Tokyo, Quan was the biggest dark horse. She won two gold medals(奖牌) in the women’s 10-meter platform dive. It was a big surprise to the team and Quan herself. “I did not think of winning(赢得) the gold medal,” She said. “I just tried to do a good job.”
Quan was born in a poor family in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. In 2018, she joined the Guangdong diving team and spent three years there before joining the national team at the end of 2020. She remembered how it felt when she started to learn diving at the age of7. “It was so much fun,” she said.
But it takes more than just interest for a beginner to become a good player. “I need to practice hard every day and try my best every day,” she said.
33．What does “dark horse” in paragraph 2 mean
A．A good player. B．A faster swimmer.
C．A surprising winner. D．A horse with dark hair.
34．What does the last paragraph tell us
A．Winning is everything. B．Hard work is important.
C．Interest is the best teacher. D．A good beginning is half done.
35．What is the best title for the passage
A．The dream team of China B．China’s newest diving star
C．Stars of Chinese diving team D．How to make your dream come true
（2022·江苏南京）A table of contents usually includes the titles or descriptions of the first-level headers, such as chapter titles in longer works. An index is a list of something such as subjects or names at the back of a book.
ContentsIndex campfires, 50—52 clothing, 8 national parks,16—18 plants, poisonous, 72 sleeping bags, 35—39 tents, 26—34 Chapter Page 1 Things You’ll Need for Camping.… 8 2 Places To Go................................…16 3 All About Tents............................... 26 4 All About Sleeping Bags..................35 5 Setting Up Camp..............................40 6 Camp Cooking: Some Recipes.........50 7 Health and Safety..............................66
36．Which chapter should you read to find ideas for meals A．Chapter 5 B．Chapter 6 C．Chapter 3 D．Chapter 4
37．On Page 8, you can find out ________.
A．which tools to take B．how to make a campfire
C．when to put up tents D．what clothes to wear
（2022·江苏南京）If you walk through a park in the morning, you might see people doing these slow and graceful movements(优雅的动作). Tai chi, an ancient martial art(武术), is a common kind of exercise in China.
UNESCO recently added tai chi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产名录). Many tai chi fans were happy to hear about this.
“This will make tai chi more popular around the world. Hopefully more people will become healthier by practicing it,” said Chen Bin, a tai chi master(大师) from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan. This village is the birthplace of Chen-style tai chi.
It’s true that doing tai chi is good for our health. It can strengthen muscles(强壮肌肉), help us walk and move more flexibly(灵活地), and make our hearts stronger.
But tai chi is more than just a sport. “It carries traditional Chinese philosophy(哲学), such as being in harmony(和谐) with nature and using softness to beat hardness, ” Chen said.
Over 100 million people in more than 150 countries practice tai chi today. It has become an icon(符号) of Chinese culture.
38．What do we know about tai chi
A．Only healthy people can do tai chi.
B．It is an important part of Chinese culture.
C．It is a modern form of exercise.
D．It is a common exercise among young people.
39．What might Chen Bin agree with
A．Everyone in his hometown is good at tai chi.
B．There will be more healthy people in the future.
C．Chen-style tai chi is popular around the world.
D．Tai chi will become more popular in the future.
40．Why is tai chi good for us
A．It can teach us to walk gracefully. B．It can help us relax our eyes.
C．It can make our hearts healthy D．It can help us put on weight.
41．What is one of the philosophies of tai chi
A．People should live in harmony.
B．Humans and animals can live in a room.
C．Hardness can beat softness.
D．Speak with your fists.
（2022·江苏南京）Somebody is calling for help in the water. You want to jump in and save them but that might put you in danger. What do you do
Soon this won’t be your problem anymore because a robot swimmer called Swumanoid will be on-hand to help.
Scientists from Japan created this robot to swim like an Olympic athlete. They mapped the swimmer’s body and how every part moves, so the robot could swim exactly as a human does.
Swumanoid can swim the backstroke (仰泳) and the front crawl (自由泳) at a speed of 0.64 meters a second, which is a third of the human world record according to the Daily Mail (每日邮报).
Motomu Nakashima, the leader of the study, hopes that robots like Swumanoid can act as lifesavers in the future, helping those in trouble.
Besides saving lives, Swumanoid can also be used in swimming research. It can test water resistance (阻力) and work out how people swim. The information collected is expected to help scientists find ways to improve a swimmer's skills.
Unlike human swimmers, robots don’t get tired from doing the same stroke (泳姿) again and again, so they do not slow down. Thus, they can collect information more correctly.
But the robot is not yet ready to take the place of lifesavers by the pool. Scientists say there are still certain things that need to be improved, such as the motors and waterproofing (防水的) design.
42．Swumanoid can swim exactly as a human does because _________.
A．it was created by an Olympic swimmer
B．it can follow the way swimmers move
C．it can swim the way real swimmers move
D．it can help people who are drowning
43．Swumanoid can collect information more efficiently because ________.
A．it can do many types of strokes B．it can swim as fast as world record-holders
C．it won’t feel tired and never slows down D．it doesn’t feel water resistance
44．How many uses for the robot swimmers are mentioned in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
45．The story is written to ________.
A．introduce the swimming robot Swumanoid
B．describe how lifeguards do their work
C．show how swimming robots are built
D．explain different swimming skills
（2022·江苏南京）
Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history Many people would think of Confucius. Although he lived over 2, 000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3, 000 students in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something valuable to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them”
He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled（困惑的）. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.”
46．Today we still remember Confucius mainly because __________.
A．he lived a poor life in his childhood
B．he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period
C．he traveled with his students from state to state
D．he had wise thoughts and great views about education
47．Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports __________.
A．by teaching himself at home B．by visiting many famous teachers
C．by going to school D．with the help of his mother
48．The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to “__________”.
A．poor B．bright C．cute D．rich
49．The correct order of the following statements is ___________.
① Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.
② Confucius taught about 3, 000 students in his lifetime.
③Confucius’ father died.
④ Confucius started he first public school in Chinese history.
A．①③②④ B．②③④① C．③①④② D．④③①②
50．Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．Confucius’ teaching ways. B．Person who travels around China.
C．Confucius—great teacher and thinker. D．Great man with happy childhood.
（2022·江苏江苏）
Suzhou Amusement Land
A great place for the whole family We have.... * a forest world * a food plaza（广场） * a Water park * a hotel (for holidays) All with activities for both you and your children Price: ￥230 for adults ￥130 for children shorter than 1. 5 meters Open: 9:00 a. m. ~5:00 p. m, from Tuesday to Sunday The fun never stops at Suzhou Amusement Land! Address: At 99 Xiangshan Road Telephone: 400-8286660 Website: www.
51．Jerry can visit Suzhou Amusement Land with his friends ________.A．at 2:00 p.m. on Sunday B．at 10:00 a.m. on Monday
C．at 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday D．at 6:00 p.m. on Friday
52．Mr. Liu wants to go to Suzhou Amusement Land with his three-year-old twin sons this Saturday. They will have to spend ________.
A． 230 B． 260 C． 490 D． 690
53．If you want to know more about Suzhou Amusement Land, you can ________.
A．go to 99 Yangshan Road B．visit www.
C．call on 0512-8286660 D．call on 400-8286660
54．What can’t you do in Suzhou Amusement Land
A．Enjoying different kinds of trees. B．Going swimming.
C．Having a meeting in the hotel. D．Eating delicious food.
（2022·江苏江苏）What is a healthy lifestyle Most students may give the answer, healthy food and more exercise. I agree with them, but I am sure that the answer is not enough. Here are some more ways I want to tell you.
Get active（积极的）
This is the most important way of a healthy lifestyle. Walking, running, swimming and other sports will help you keep fit.
If your job needs long hours of sitting, get up often and walk. Don’t be lazy and it will stop your body and mind. Be active at your workplace, around your neighborhood and wherever possible.
Keep clean
Keep the place around you clean. It is another way to make your life healthy. If you live in a dirty place, you may feel sick and get angry easily.
Eat healthily
Food is very important in our daily life. Eating more fruits and vegetables will be a good choice（选择）for you to have a healthy diet. Do not eat junk food, it is not good for your health.
Live green
It is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees around your house, it not only makes your house beautiful but also makes your feelings good when you live there. What’s more, try to save water and stop using things that are bad for the environment.
If you do like that, our life will be better and better.
55．How many ways does the writer tell you to have a healthy lifestyle
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
56．What does the underlined word “environment” mean in Chinese
A．生存 B．环境 C．能量 D．处境
57．According to the passage, we should ________.
A．sit for a long time B．keep our place dirty
C．eat more meat and vegetables D．plant trees often
58．What’s the best title of the passage
A．How to have a healthy lifestyle B．Healthy lifestyle is very important
C．Some ways to make our life green D．Life needs health
（2022·江苏江苏）Holly’s friends give the pictures to the people in the town. But nobody phones her with news of Eco. She leaves food and water in the garden every night. Every morning there’s no food and no Eco. And every night, Holly sits by her window, looking down into the garden. Sometimes she hears a noise and thinks it’s him.
Sometimes she thinks she can see a shape（身影）at night. But she knows there are cats out there, and foxes, too. Maybe they are eating Eco’s food.
She remembers the dog with the funny face. She thinks of his silly eye patch（眼罩）. She thinks of his wagging tail. And she remembers that last morning…
A full moon is shining above the houses and the trees. It travels slowly across the sky. It never stops moving. It has no home to go to. Holly thinks of Eco out there in the cold night, all alone and afraid. She remembers those two bad boys. And she looks, and she listens, and she can’t sleep. Tears drip（滴下）from her eyes.
Grey cloud goes across the sky, eating up all the stars. It moves across the face of the moon, too. Now Holly can’t see the moon. And in the light from the street, she sees white flakes falling（掉下）from the sky. They fall past her window to the garden below. It is snowing.
59．Which season does the story happen
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
60．Why do Holly’s friends give the pictures to the people in the town
A．Because they want to help cats and foxes.
B．Because they want to keep a dog as a pet.
C．Because they want to help Holly to look for her dog.
D．Because they want to find two bad boys.
61．According to the passage, we can know Holly feels very .
A．angry B．afraid C．happy D．sad
62．Which of the following is True
A．Sometimes Holly can see Eco in the darkness.
B．Holly misses Eco very much.
C．Eco comes to eat the food at night and goes away.
D．Holly sees Eco through the window in the light from a street.
（2021·江苏·盱眙县教师发展管理中心研训部七年级期末）I'm Alice. Today is Children's Day. I get many presents (礼物) from my family. Do you want to have a look
I like toy bears very much. I have five different bears in my room. My mother buys another brown bear for me today. It's very cute;
My uncle gives me a new pencil case; It's so nice. There's an interesting picture on it. My uncle buys it in Canada.
My sister buys a red toy car for me. I like cars very much. My sister is so nice. Green is my favourite colour. But I like the car best.
The diary book is from my grandmother. I like writing a diary in the evening. I want to be a writer when I grow up.
63．What's Alice's favourite colour
A．Brown. B．Red. C．Green. D．Yellow.
64．Who gives Alice a pencil case
A．Her grandmother. B．Her mother. C．Her sister. D．Her uncle.
65．Alice doesn't get_______ from her family.
A．a computer B．a diary book C．a toy bear D．a toy car
66．How many toy bears does Alice have now
A．Five. B．Six. C．One. D．Two.
67．What's the best title（标题）
A．A Writer B．Children's Day
C．My Presents D．My Family
（2021·江苏·盱眙县教师发展管理中心研训部七年级期末）
Club 1 Open hour: 5:00p.m.—6:30p.m. Day: Monday—Friday Activities: Beijing opera (京剧), playing the lute (琵琶) Age: 8 to 12 Telephone: 88830401 Club 2 Open hour: 5:30p.m.—6:30p.m. Day: Thursday and Friday Activities: Making cakes, drawing pictures Age: 12 to 13 Telephone: 88930501
Club 3 Open hour: 4:30p.m.—6:00p.m. Day: Tuesday Activities: Computers, dancing Age: 10 to 13 Telephone: 88730401 Club 4 Open hour: 3:30p.m.—4:50p.m. Day: Monday — Friday Activities: Making cards, singing Age: 13 to 17 Telephone: 88940302
68．You can go to ________ if you have time from 3:00 to 4:30 in the afternoon.A．Club One B．Club Two C．Club Three D．Club Four
69．Mr. Green’s nine-year-old son can go to ________.
A．Club One B．Club Two C．Club Three D．Club Four
70．You can call ________ if you want to be a dancer.
A．88830401 B．88930501 C．88730401 D．88940302
71．If Jim is eleven, how many clubs can he choose from (从中选择)
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
72．Where can you read the passage
A．In the school library. B．In a storybook. C．In a newspaper. D．In a Chinese book.
（2021·江苏·盱眙县教师发展管理中心研训部七年级期末）If you come to China, there are many places of interest to see and there is also a lot of delicious food to enjoy. Many of them are very popular. But I think the real Chinese food is dumplings.
Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of them. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than other kind.
Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from supermarkets. Then you take them home and enjoy them with vinegar.
The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin(硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.
In the old days, people were poor and they could not eat dumplings often. But now things have changed.
Welcome to China, and we’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food-dumplings.
73．According to the writer, the real Chinese food is ________________.
A．moon cakes B．noodles C．dumplings D．rice dumplings
74．The writer’s favourite dumplings have _____________ inside.
A．meat B．seafood C．vegetables and pork D．peanuts
75．What does the underlined word “it” refer to(所指)
A．The Spring Festival B．The coin C．The dumpling D．The egg
76．The underlined word “vinegar” in the message means “_________” in Chinese.
A．糖 B．醋 C．辣椒 D．麻油
77．Which of the following sentences is Not true
A．We Chinese like eating dumplings very much.
B．If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky.
C．In the old days, people could only eat dumplings because they were poor.
D．There are many kinds of dumpling in China.
（2021·江苏扬州）Welcome to the zoo
Come and meet the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets Opening time
Adults：＄2.00 Children（12—16）：＄1.00 Under 12：Free 9：00 a.m—4：00 p.m.（On weekdays） 10：00 a.m—3：00 p.m.（On weekends）
Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch （触摸）, give food to or go near the animals.
78．How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
79．Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets altogether（总共）
A．＄1.00. B．＄2.00. C．＄3.00. D．＄4.00.
80．Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A．You can visit the zoo at 3：30 on Friday. B．You can give some food to the fish.
C．You can touch the monkey on the head. D．You can throw things everywhere.
（2021·江苏扬州）Cindy Clark sees Aunt Xu play the violin so beautifully very often. “Can I learn to play the violin, dad It is fun. I want to play it like Aunt Xu,” she asks her father. “That sounds good. But how long can you learn ” “A month. After a month, I won’t learn it again.” “All right,” her father says. Then Mr. Clark finds a violin teacher and Cindy begins to learn.
A month later, it is time for Cindy to play the violin for her father. “OK, you can begin now,” her father says. Cindy begins to play it. She doesn’t play it well. A friend of her father’s is with them. He looks a little impatient after a few minutes. It seems that he can’t stand it.”
When Cindy stops, Mr. Clark says, “Great, Cindy. You can have more lessons.” Cindy feels happy and runs out of the room.
The friend says to Mr. Clark, “I am sorry, but your daughter doesn’t play it well.” “Well, you are right,” says Mr. Clark. “But I think she enjoys it. I want her to be happy.”
81．Cindy thinks playing the violin is ________.
A．lucky B．difficult C．interesting D．boring
82．What does the underlined word “stand” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A．排斥 B．考虑 C．听见 D．忍受
83．Mr. Clark agrees that Cindy can have more violin lessons because ________.
A．he loves listening to the violin B．Cindy enjoys playing the violin
C．Cindy plays the violin very well D．he wants his daughter to be a violinist
84．From the story, we can learn that ________.
A．Cindy’s father wants her to be happy B．Cindy won’t play the violin again
C．Cindy is good at playing the violin D．Aunt Xu is Cindy’s violin teacher
（2021·江苏扬州）“In this story there is a man and a woman, they have three children” says Wendy, “One night the children fly away to Neverland. Now, just about the unhappy parents without the children.”
“Do they go back in the end ” the Lost Boys ask.
Wendy smiles. “Let’s look into the future. A beautiful lady arrives at London Station.”
“Oh, who is she ” cries Tootles.
“Can’t it be… Yes, it is! It’s Wendy! And the two men with her Can they be John and Michael Yes, they are!”
Wendy says, “Look, dear brothers. The window is still open.” “So they fly up to their mother and father and everyone is very, very happy.”
That is the end of the story. Everyone loves it — except Peter.
“You are wrong about mothers, Wendy,” he says angrily.
“They lock the window. They forget you. They put another little boy in your bed.”
“Is that true, Peter ” the boys ask. They are frightened now.
Suddenly, John and Michael both cry together, “Wendy, Let's go home.”
“Yes, let’s,” she says. “Peter, can you arrange it ”
“If you want,” he replies coldly. He is not happy but he wants to show Wendy that he doesn’t care if she goes away.
The Lost Boys look sadly at Wendy. “You poor boys,” she says. “Come with us. I can ask my mother and father to adopt you all.”
“Peter, can we go ” they all cry.
“All right,” Peter says with a bitter smile, and immediately they run to get their things.
“Now, Peter,” says Wendy. “You must take your medicine before we go.”
She loves giving the boys medicine. Of course, it’s only water, but she shakes the bottle and counts the drops. But Peter doesn’t want the medicine tonight, and there's a strange expression on his face. Wendy is afraid.
—Taken from Peter Pan
85．The underlined phrase “two men” in Paragraph 5 refers to（指代）________.
A．Peter and Father B．John and Father C．Peter and Michael D．John and Michael
86．Why does Wendy want to go home
A．Because Peter lets her go home. B．Because she misses her mother and father.
C．Because it’s time for her to go home. D．Because she doesn’t like living in Neverland.
87．How does Peter feel when he hears Wendy wants to go home
A．Happy B．Sad C．Lucky D．Tired
88．Which of the following is the correct order
a.Peter does not want the medicine tonight.
b.The Lost Boys cries after hearing Wendy’s story.
c.The Lost Boys want to go home with Wendy.
d.The three children fly away to Neverland.
A．d—b—c—a B．c—d—b—a C．b—c—a—d D．a—c—d—b
（2021·江苏扬州）Do you know why different animals or pests（昆虫） have their special colours Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts（蝗虫）, but birds cannot easily catch them. Why It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops（庄稼）. When crops are green, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees.
Have you ever found an even more strange act A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid（液体） when it faces danger. With the help of the black liquid, its enemies（敌人）.
89．From the passage we learn that locusts ________.
A．have to appear only at night B．are easily found by some birds in the day
C．are dangerous to their enemies D．change their colours to protect themselves
90．Bears and lions can keep safe because ________.
A．they move very fast through forests B．they have the colours much like the trees
C．they change to the same colours as crops D．they hide themselves by day and appear at night
91．Why can the kind of fish in the sea live up to now
A．Because they are very big and strong. B．Because they swim faster than any other fish.
C．Because the liquid they send out can kill enemies. D．Because the liquid they send out can help them.
92．Which is the best title for this passage
A．Some Animals and Pests. B．The Colourful Animals and Pests.
C．The Use of Colours for Animals and Pests. D．The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.
二、阅读填表
（2022·江苏南京）根据短文内容，完成文后任务。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Baby panda says hello to world
Three years ago, Bing Dwen Dwen became the mascot（吉祥物）for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
The design comes from 5,816 works from 38 countries and areas. Cao Xue, the chief designer of Bing Dwen Dwen, said the idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu. But a simple snack couldn’t stand for（代表）a country by itself. Cao’s team tried many animals and plants and finally decided on a panda.
However, there were already too many cartoon images of pandas. Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda instead of an adult one, so its body is as long as its head.
Cao’s team looked all over the world to collect all the panda designs they could find. They wanted to make sure their panda looked special. They visited the panda nature reserve in Wolong, Sichuan, to get ideas. They found that baby pandas are pigeon-toed（内八字）and often lean in while standing.
Now the panda in an ice shell is made into toys and models, as well as printed on notebooks, badges（徽章）and bags. People of all ages like them very much. “Design is like dancing with chains. I’m glad we performed（表演）a good dance.” Cao said.
Bing Dwen Dwen —The mascot for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic
When it becomes the mascot In 2019
Who the chief ____93____ is Cao Xue
How the idea came out It came from the traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu, but a siimple snack couldn’t stand for a country by itself. Finally, they used a ____94____. Its body is as long as its head ____95____ it should be a baby panda, not an adult one. They looked all over the world to collect all the designs to make sure their panda looked ____96____. They even visited the Wolong Nature Reserve to ____97____ the baby pandas.
____98____ it looks like The helmet made of ice makes the mascot look ____99____. It looks like a spaceman. It waves its left hand ____100____ two red hearts to show its kindness and love. The colourful lines around its head stand for ____101____ the ice tracks and the fast 5G signals.
How ____102____ it is now It is made into all kinds of souvenirs（纪念品）.
（2022·江苏镇江）阅读下列短文，根据短中的信息完成文后表格，每空一词。
Just sit in front of your computer, click your mouse(鼠标) and things will come to your house without you leaving it.
November 11 is a big day for people who like shopping online. Many online stores offer a big discount(折扣). On special days like that, big online shopping sites(购物网站) in China can sell for as much as billions (十亿) of yuan.
Things online are not as expensive as those in shops. “Shopping online saves me a lot of time and we have more to choose(挑选) from than in shopping malls,” Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing, said to China Daily.
Also, online shopping helps people get things from different cities. “I like eating duck necks very much and Taobao makes it easy to buy them from Wuhan,” said Zhang Xi, a girl in Zhenjiang.
However, many people have worries, especially(尤其)about middle school student buyers. Ads(广告) on the Internet always draw young students’ eyes easily, so students may spend money on things they don’t need.
Online shop owners don’t know the age of their buyers. “It’s dangerous(危险的) when young students can buy things such as wine(酒) so easily,” said Jing Chunling, an education expert(教育专家).
Online ___103___
Basic (基本的) information ___104___ the Internet and a computer, you can buy things without leaving your own house. On some special days like November 11, you can shop online at very low ___105___ . Some online shopping sites can ___106___ a lot of money on those special days.
___107___ sides You can ___108___ much money and time by shopping online. You can choose from more than in shopping ___109___ . You can easily get things from ___110___ cities.
Bad sides Young students may spend too ___111___ on things they don’t need. Young students may buy something dangerous for their ___112___ .
（2022·江苏南京）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，并将答案填写在答题卡号为1-10的相应位置上，每空一词。
Every child has the right to go to school safely. Children also have the right to privacy(隐私), freedom of expression and information. When children are victims(受害者) of bullying(欺凌) and cyberbullying(网络欺凌), these rights are not respected. Here are some tips for students to stop bullying in their children’s school.
Tell your children about bullying.
You should tell your kids what bullying is. Your children can understand it, whether it is happening to them or someone else.
Talk to your children often.
The more you talk to your children about bullying, the more easily they will tell you about it if they see or experience it. Check with your children every day and ask about what they do online and how they feel at school.
Help your child be a positive role model.
There are three parties to bullying: the victim, the perpetrator(作恶者), and the bystander(旁观者). Although children are not victims of bullying, they can prevent bullying by being respectful and kind to other children. If they see bullying, they can support the victim and question bullying behaviour.
Help build children’s self-confidence.
Encourage your children to take pat in-activities they love in your community. Talking with a group of friends with the same interests will also help build confidence.
Set a good example to children.
Tell our children how to treat other children and adults kindly by doing the same to the people around you, such as speaking up when others are being bullied. Children look to their parents as examples of how to behave.
Be part of our children’s online experiences.
Know about the platforms(平台) your children use. Explain to your children how the online and the online world are connected, and tell them about the different dangers they may face online.
Every child has the right to own a safe school environment. As parents, you should try your best to keep your children safe.
____113____ on Prevent Bullying in Children’s School
Passage outline Supporting details
Tell your children about bullying. ◇Tell your kids what bullying is. They will be ____114____to understand it, whether it is happening to them or someone else.
Talk to your children often ◇Talk to your children more about bullying, and they will tell you about it more ____115____ if they see or experience it. ◇Check with your children every day and ask about their activities online and ____116____ at school
Help your child be a positive role model. ◇Prevent bullying by ____117____ respect and kindness to other children. ◇If they see bullying, trey can support the victim and question bullying behaviour,
Build children’s self-confidence. ◇Encourage your children to _____118_____ in activities they love in your community. ◇Talking with a group of friends with the same interests will also be ____119____ to build confidence.
Set good ___120___ to children. ◇Tell your children how to treat other children and adults kindly by doing the same to the people around you, ____121____speaking up when others are being bullied. Children look to their parents as examples of how to behave.
Be part of our children’s online experiences. ◇Know about the platforms(平台) your children use. ◇Tell your children it may be _____122_____ for them to surf online because the online and he offline world are connected.
参考答案：
1．C 2．D 3．C 4．B
【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍支付宝里的蚂蚁森林，人们通过玩这个游戏可以节约能源，保护环境，拯救地球。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段“First, look for “Ant Forest” on Alipay. Then you can get a little tree in the game”可知，你在支付宝里寻找蚂蚁森林，你首先可以得到一棵小树。故选C。
2．推理判断题。根据表格“Not drive your car 1460g/day”可知，不开私家车可以一天得到1460克的能量。表格里最多的能量。故选D。
3．推理判断题。根据“Not drive your car”，“Not buy plastic bags when shopping”及最后一段“It is a good game for us to have fun and help save the Earth”可知蚂蚁森林里得到能量的所有方式是为了帮助保护环境，节约能源，拯救地球。故选C。
4．推理判断题。根据最后一段“you can just choose one from the different kinds of trees in the game. Then people will plant a real tree for you in the forest. It is a good game for us to have fun and help save the Earth”可知你可以选择在游戏里不同种类的其中一种数，人们会在树林里为你种植一棵树，既有乐趣又可以帮助拯救地球。B选项“你可以玩游戏来保护环境”表述正确。故选B。
5．D 6．B 7．A
【分析】本篇讲述“OK”这个词的来源和应用，它最早出现在波士顿早报上，人们用它来说，一切都很好。“OK”这个词全世界最广泛使用的词；用“OK” 和附加些手势，能帮助人们更好的交流。
5．细节理解题。根据第三段“It was first introduced to the world in the Boston Morning Post on March 23, 1839.”，可知波士顿早报最先出现这个词，故选D。
6．细节理解题。根据第六段“People sometimes use “okay” when writing because it looks more like a real word.”，可知人们有时在写作时使用“okay”，故选B。
7．主旨大意题。本篇讲述“OK”这个词的来源和应用，它是世界上最广泛使用的词，它可以帮助人们实现沟通；由此可知，这篇文章最好的标题是《最常用的英语单词》。故选A。
8．C 9．C 10．A
【分析】这是一篇说明文，本文讲述了现代世界，生活越来越数字化。人们可以通过电脑和手机学习、查找信息、与朋友交流。然而，花大量时间工作、阅读、发短信和玩电子游戏对我们的眼睛有害。文章作者给出了人们很多保护视力的建议，人们可以做很多事情来减轻数码眼疲劳。
8．推理判断题。根据“Children get cellphones at younger ages and are using them very often during the day”可知孩子们在更小的时候就有了手机，并且在白天非常频繁地使用它们，可推测出越来越多的孩子正经历数码眼疲劳，故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据“keep it at least 30 cm from your eyes and just below eye level.”可知要让它与你的眼睛保持至少30厘米的距离，并且要低于你的眼睛，故选C。
10．推理判断题。根据“When using a computer”、“When you are using a mobile phone”、“Remember to take a 20-20-20 break”可知讲到了如何安全使用电脑、手机，什么时候停止使用电子设备，但并未提到如何清洁眼睛，故选A。
11．A 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．D
【分析】本文主要讲述Angela和她的妹妹还有朋友一起去鬼屋探险的故事。
11．推理判断题。根据“Let’s hurry before Mom and Dad wake up.”可推知，她们出门的时候爸妈正在睡觉，所以是晚上的时间，结合选项内容可知B选项符合题意。故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据“whispered her twin sister, Abby, when Angela opened the door”以及“The girls went out of the house and met their friends Derek, Stuart and Kim.”可知，去鬼屋的人有Angela，Abby，Derek，Stuart和Kim，共五个人。故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“It was said there was a ghost living there and it was also a ritual for the sixth grade students to spend the night in it before going to middle school.”可知，她们认为她们必须在上中学之前去鬼屋。故选A。
14．推理判断题。根据“Another long, moaning sound was heard by the children. Angela looked up at the steps and said, ‘If we don’t stay here, we still graduate, right ’ ”以及“But thinking of her classmates might laugh them, Angela decided to walk up the steps.”可推测，Angela感到害怕，想要放弃探险，离开鬼屋。故选D。
15．推理判断题。根据“If we don’t stay here, we still graduate, right ”可知，就算她们不去鬼屋也可以毕业，D选项表述有误。故选D。
16．B 17．C 18．B
【分析】本文是杰克餐厅的菜单。
16．细节理解题。根据“Open six days a week from 11 a.m. to 11 p.m. (From Tuesday to Sunday)”可知，每周开放六天，上午11时至晚上11时(星期二至星期日)，B项时间符合。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“Free home delivery (送 货)on orders over $12”可知，订单超过12美元才可以享受免费送货上门；结合菜单中的价格表及选项可知，“A large beef pizza”售价是$13.99，超过了12美元。故选C。
18．推理判断题。根据“Open six days a week from 11 a.m. to 11 p.m. (From Tuesday to Sunday)”可知，这家餐馆每周一不营业。故选B。
19．D 20．A 21．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了科学家认为人们每天应该吃的食物。
19．细节理解题。根据第一段“They say that there are some kinds of food people should eat every day.”以及“ Green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; ● Citrus (柑橘类) fruits and tomatoes; ● Potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; ● Bread or cereal(谷类食物) and rice is also of this kind; ●Beef or something like beef.”可知D选项“牛肉，橙子，米饭和卷心菜”符合，故选D。
20．推理判断题。根据最后一段“ Scientists say that the difference (不同之处) isn’t really important. It doesn’t matter if the food is raw(生的), cooked or frozen(冰冻的). It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at four o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven at night.”可知此处是说吃饭的时间，食物的生熟等都不重要，结合上文可推测处：重要的是每天吃了什么，故选A。
21．推理判断题。根据第一段“What comes to your mind when you think about healthy food Some say you can never go wrong with fresh fruit and vegetables;”可知文章主要在介绍和食物健康有关的情况，故选C。
22．A 23．D 24．A 25．A
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了父亲教育了爱戏弄别人的彼得，让彼得自作自受，从而认识到自己的错误。
22．细节理解题。根据文中“Peter likes to play tricks on Mike. He thinks it’s very funny.”可知由于彼得认为戏弄别人很有趣，因此常常戏弄迈克。故选A。
23．推理判断题。根据故事内容可知彼得又一次戏弄迈克，爸爸利用他的恶作剧，给了彼得一次难忘的教训，推测彼得会因此感到愧疚，故选D。
24．词义猜测题。根据文中父亲的话“Peter. Give me the No. 1 cake and give Mike the No. 2 cake, and you eat the No. 3 cake.”可知父亲用这种方式让彼得认识到自己的错误，故选A。
25．最佳标题题。根据文中“Peter. Give me the No. 1 cake and give Mike the No. 2 cake, and you eat the No. 3 cake.”可知彼得戏弄迈克，结果却自食其果，自作自受。故选A。
26．D 27．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了一些动物以及对应的页数。
26．细节理解题。根据表格内容可知Wild Birds“野生鸟”对应着13页。故选D。
27．推理判断题。表格里内容都是关于动物的，所以推测这是来自《在动物园》这本书，故选C。
28．A 29．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些护理牙齿的方法。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段“Caring for teeth starts with eating healthy food.”可知，爱护牙齿从吃健康食品开始，也就是说爱护牙齿首先要吃得健康。故选A。
29．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一些护理牙齿的方法，也就是告诉了我们如何去护理我们的牙齿。故选B。
30．D 31．B 32．C
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述迈克早上起床看到镜子里自己的头发竖立起来，看起来像一棵树，感觉很糟糕，担心去学校所有的朋友会取笑他。结果他的父亲说今天是周六，没必要去上学。
30．细节理解题。根据第一段“I am Mike…my hair was standing up. It looked like a tree”可知，迈克的头发看起来像一棵树。故选D。
31．推理判断题。根据第二段“I cried”，第三段“I shouted”及倒数第二段“it is a bad hair day”可知，迈克看到自己的头发的样子感觉很糟糕。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Today is Saturday”可知今天是周六，迈克没有必要去上学。C选项表述准确。故选C。
33．C 34．B 35．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了关于中国最新跳水运动员全红婵的故事。
33．词句猜测题。根据“She won two gold medals(奖牌) in the women’s 10-meter platform dive. It was a big surprise to the team and Quan herself.”可知她在女子10米跳台跳水中获得两枚金牌。这对全队和她自己来说都是一个巨大的惊喜，由此推测“dark horse”表示“令人惊讶的赢家”，故选C。
34．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“I need to practice hard every day and try my best every day,”可知努力工作很重要。故选B。
35．最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文主要是关于中国最新跳水运动员全红婵的故事，故选B。
36．B 37．D
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一般书的一个目录通常包括第一级标题或描述，下面举了一个例子。
36．细节理解题。根据表格中“6 Camp Cooking: Some Recipes …..50”可知，这本书的第六章可以找到关于吃饭的想法。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据文中“clothing, 8”可知，在第八页，你能找到可以穿什么衣服。故选D。
38．B 39．D 40．C 41．A
【分析】本文主要介绍了太极拳被列入世界非遗项目，成为中国文化的一个符号。
38．细节理解题。根据最后一段“It has become an icon(符号) of Chinese culture.”可知它是中国文化的重要组成部分。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据第三段“This will make tai chi more popular around the world. Hopefully more people will become healthier by practicing it,”可知他可能同意太极拳将来会更受欢迎这个说法，故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据第四段“. It can strengthen muscles(强壮肌肉), help us walk and move more flexibly(灵活地), and make our hearts stronger.”可知它可以增强肌肉，帮助我们行走和移动更灵活，使我们的心脏更强壮。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“It carries traditional Chinese philosophy(哲学), such as being in harmony(和谐) with nature and using softness to beat hardness, ”可知它承载着中国传统哲学，如与自然和谐相处，以柔克刚，故选A。
42．C 43．C 44．B 45．A
【分析】本文主要介绍了可以代替人类去水里救人的一种机器人——Swumanoid。
42．细节理解题。根据“They mapped the swimmer’s body and how every part moves, so the robot could swim exactly as a human does.”可知，因为机器人就可以像人类一样游泳，故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“Unlike human swimmers, robots don’t get tired from doing the same stroke (泳姿) again and again, so they do not slow down. Thus, they can collect information more correctly”可知，因为它它不会感到累，也不会慢下来，故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“Besides saving lives, Swumanoid can also be used in swimming research”可知，文中提到两种用处，分别是：拯救生命和游泳研究。故选B。
45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了可以代替人类去水里救人的一种机器人——Swumanoid，故选A。
46．D 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．C
【分析】本文介绍了伟大的教育家、思想家孔子：春秋时期鲁国人，三岁丧父，年轻时家里生活艰难，但是并没有放弃学习。他拜访了许多著名老师，学会了音乐、历史、诗歌和运动。孔子成立了第一所公共学堂，他认为人人都有受教育的权利。孔子一生有弟子三千，他的“三人行，必有我师焉” “学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆” “严以律己，宽以待人”至今还对世人很有教育意义。
46．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society.”可知，孔子不仅是优秀的老师，也是对世界和社会有深刻见解的著名思想家。所以今天我们仍然尊敬孔子。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据“He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.”可知，他拜访许多名师并学会了音乐、历史、诗歌和运动。故选B。
48．词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句子“At that time only children from noble families could go to school”并结合历史背景可知，当时，只有富家子弟才可以上学。“noble”的意思是“富裕的”，与“rich”同义。故选D。
49．推理判断题。根据“His father died when he was only 3.”可知，他三岁时父亲去世了，故③排第一；根据“As a child, he had to work to help his mother”可知，作为一个孩子，他得帮助妈妈工作，故①排第二；根据“Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history.”可知，他成为了一名老师，并建立了中国历史上第一所公众学校，故④排第三；根据“He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.”可知，他一生大约有3000多名学生，故②排最末。正确的顺序为③①④②。故选C。
50．最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了伟大的教育家、思想家孔子，所以C选项“孔子——伟大的教育家和思想家”是本文最佳标题。故选C。
51．A 52．C 53．D 54．C
【分析】短文是一篇应用文。主要是苏州游乐园的宣传广告。
51．推理判断题。根据文中“Open: 9:00 a. m. ~5:00 p. m, from Tuesday to Sunday”可推理出，杰瑞可以在周日下午2点和他的朋友一起参观苏州游乐园。故选A。
52．推理判断题。根据文中“Price: ￥230 for adults ￥130 for children shorter than 1. 5 meters”可推理出，本周六，刘先生想和他三岁的双胞胎儿子一起去苏州游乐场。他们将必须付钱：230+1302=490元。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据文中“Telephone: 400-8286660”可知，如果您想了解更多关于苏州游乐园的信息，请拨打电话400-8286660。故选D。
54．推理判断题。根据文中“a hotel (for holidays)”可推理出，在苏州游乐园你不能在旅馆开会。故选C。
55．C 56．B 57．D 58．A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要向我们介绍了如何拥有健康生活方式的建议。
55．细节理解题。根据文中“Get active（积极的）; Keep clean; Eat healthily; Live green”可知，有四种方式。故选C。
56．词句猜测题。根据“Plant trees around your house, it not only makes your house beautiful but also makes your feelings good when you live there.”和“What’s more, try to save water”可知，植树、节约用水都是与“保护环境”有关，所以停止使用对环境有害的东西。故下划线单词的意思应是“环境”。故选B。
57．推理判断题。根据文中“It is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees around your house, it not only makes your house beautiful but also makes your feelings good when you live there.”可推理出，我们应该经常种树。故选D。
58．最佳标题。通读全文可知，短文主要向我们介绍了如何拥有健康生活方式的建议。故文章的最佳标题应是“如何拥有健康的生活方式”。故选A。
59．D 60．C 61．D 62．B
【分析】本文是小说《霍莉的新朋友》的一个片段，讲述霍莉的狗不见了，她非常伤心。
59．细节理解题。根据“It is snowing.”可知，故事发生在冬天。故选D。
60．推理判断题。根据“But nobody phones her with news of Eco.”可知，他们想帮助霍莉寻找她的狗。故选C。
61．细节理解题。通读全文并结合“Tears drip from her eyes.”可知，霍莉的狗不见了，她非常伤心。故选D。
62．细节理解题。根据“She remembers the dog with the funny face. She thinks of his silly eye patch. She thinks of his wagging tail. And she remembers that last morning…”可知，霍莉很想念她的狗，B选项表述正确。故选B。
63．C 64．D 65．A 66．B 67．C
【分析】试题分析：今天是儿童节，Alice的家人给了她很多礼物，你想知道都是什么吗？短文中Alice给我们详细地介绍了她收到的礼物。
63．细节理解题。根据短文的第四段中Green is my favourite colour. 可知，Alice最喜欢的颜色是绿色。故应选C。
64．细节理解题。根据短文第三段中My uncle gives me a new pencil case可知，铅笔盒是Alice的叔叔送给她的。故应选D。
65．推理判断题。根据短文的第二段I like toy bears very much. I have five different bears in my room. My mother buys another brown bear for me today. 、第四段My sister buys a red toy car for me和第五段The diary book is from my grandmother可知，Alice得到的礼物与玩具熊、日记本和玩具汽车，并没有提到电脑，故应选A。
66．推理判断题。根据短文第二段中I like toy bears very much. I have five different bears in my room. My mother buys another brown bear for me today. 可知，Alice原本有5个玩具熊，她的妈妈又给她买了一个，因此，她现在有6个玩具熊，故选B。
67．主旨大意题。短文的第一段Alice提到I get many presents from my family. Do you want to have a look ,Alice在儿童节这天收到了很多礼物，她给我们分别介绍了一下，因此C选项我的礼物这个标题最符合文意。
68．D 69．A 70．C 71．B 72．C
【分析】本文介绍了四个俱乐部的具体情况，每天开放的时间，每周开放的时间、有什么活动、适合的年龄段和俱乐部的电话。
68．细节理解题。根据“Club 4：Open hour: 3:30p.m.—4:50p.m.”可知，如果你下午3:00到4:30有时间，你可以去第四俱乐部。故选D。
69．细节理解题。根据“Club 1：Age: 8 to 12”可知，格林先生九岁的儿子可以去俱乐部一。故选A。
70．细节理解题。根据“Club 3：Activities: Computers, dancing，Telephone: 88730401”可知，如果你想成为一名舞蹈演员，你可以拨打88730401。故选C。
71．细节理解题。根据“Club 1：Age: 8 to 12”以及“Club 3：Age: 10 to 13”可知，吉姆13岁由两个俱乐部可以选择。故选B。
72．推理判断题。本文介绍了四个俱乐部的具体情况，可以推出应该在报纸上看到。故选C。
73．C 74．C 75．C 76．B 77．C
【分析】本文介绍了中国的名吃——水饺。在文中介绍了水饺的种类，作者最喜欢蔬菜和猪肉馅的饺子。传统吃法是蘸醋吃水饺。同时介绍了在水饺里放硬币的习俗，如果吃到了，预示着来年会带来好运。
73．细节理解题。根据句子But I think the real Chinese food is dumplings. 可知，我认为真正的中国食物是饺子。故选C。
74．细节理解题。由句子I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than other kind.可知，作者最喜欢吃蔬菜和猪肉馅的饺子。故选C。
75．推理判断题。根据句子Usually we put a coin(硬币) in a dumpling. 通常我们把一枚硬币放在饺子里。如果你吃到了带有硬币的水饺，说明你是有福气的。因此it指代上文中包有硬币的水饺，故选C。
76．词意猜测题。句子Then you take them home and enjoy them with vinegar. 的意思是，然后把水饺带回家，加醋品尝它们。根据生活常识我们知道蘸醋吃水饺是美味的，故选B。
77．细节理解题。题干的意思是，下列哪个句子是不对的？根据短文的句子Everyone in China likes dumplings very much. 中国的每个人都非常喜欢饺子。可知A正确；由句子If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year. 如果一个人吃了带有硬币的饺子，说明来年他或她将会很幸运。因此B正确；根据句子In the old days, people were poor and they could not eat dumplings often. 可知，在过去，人们很穷，因此不能经常吃饺子。故C错误。根据句子there are many different kinds of them.可知，中国有很多种类的水饺。故D正确。因此答案为C。
点睛：根据常识及生活经验来猜测词意
根据常识及生活经验就是尽可能利用有关知识，如生活经验、常识、学科知识、科普知识进行必要的推理，以达到理解词义的目的。同时了解一些国家的天文地理、风俗习惯、宗教信仰、政治结构等，可以帮助加深对文章的理解，猜测词义的能力也能得到增强。第4小题就是利用生活常识来猜测词意。我们知道吃水饺时通常会蘸醋吃，这样会更加美味。因此vinegar在文中是醋的意思。
78．B 79．C 80．A
【分析】本文详细介绍了动物园里有哪几种动物, 票价及其开放时间和在动物园里应该怎么做。
78．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Come and meet the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Zambia are wait

展开更多......

收起↑