资源简介 完形填空Five years ago, a friend asked me to look after his cat while he went on holiday, and I realized the idea had potential on a bigger scale. So I moved to London and decided to__1__cat sitting.For me, cat sitting is about__2__two groups of people who need what the other can offer. I get to stay in people’s__3__without rent while they’re on holiday. The owners get__4__cat sitting. It also means that there is someone to keep an eye on their homes while they are away. It seems a fairer__5__than just watering plants or walking dogs — I’m more of a cat person.I have always loved cats, and their gentle temper makes them ideal__6__for someone working from home. Cats have such different personalities, so it’s not surprising that I__7__more with some than others. An owner once told me not to__8__her cat to sit on me, as it had happened only once. But just four days later, the cat came over and sat on my lap. I sent her a photo!Cat sitting helps me with my__9__anxiety disorder, too. I want to be around people, but sometimes I can’t. Sometimes, this anxiety even__10__me from leaving the house. But since becoming a cat sitter my mental health has__11__. Having my own__12__gives me the power to plan my day. I can recharge when I need to and can go out and meet people when I want. The cats have__13__helped.Now I have stayed in 25 houses,__14__30 cats and saved more than 10,000 pounds that would have gone on__15__. One day I want to save up for a flat so I can have a cat of my own.1.A.study B.start C.observe D.train2.A.connecting B.judging C.comparing D.teaching3.A.offices B.hearts C.lives D.homes4.A.free B.tough C.serious D.possible5.A.test B.game C.dream D.exchange6.A.employers B.assistants C.instructors D.companions7.A.hate B.bond C.mind D.trust8.A.guide B.order C.expect D.scare9.A.musical B.cultural C.social D.personal10.A.saves B.discourages C.protects D.tells11.A.improved B.suffered C.worsened D.formed12.A.cat B.job C.flat D.space13.A.hardly B.nearly C.really D.narrowly14.A.attended to B.given away C.brought up D.left out15.A.holiday B.rent C.sale D.creditI was in the middle of a sweet dream when a noise shocked me. Bam! Bam! It sounded like a hammer pounding on a ____16____ nail. Bam! Bam! Bam! Who could be hammering at three in the morning It must be Charlie again, making another ____17____.Just as I was putting on my slippers and bathrobe, the noise ____18____. I sat at the edge of my bed and listened. Tick! Tick! Tick! It ____19____ me of my first wristwatch. Its ____20____ tempo (节奏) had always helped me fall asleep.I started ____21____ dangerously leaning to the left, when the ticking stopped. It was now ____22____ by a buzz, similar to the noise coming from a beehive in midsummer, only ____23____. I shivered (颤抖) . I’m ____24____ to bees! Even just thinking about it or hearing a bee-like sound makes me _____25_____.“I can’t _____26_____ anymore!” I shouted, now wide _____27_____ and marched to the next apartment. My neighbor didn’t open the door until I knocked the door a third time. His curly brown hair was _____28_____ every way. He wore red spotted pants and a loose strawberry shirt.I pointed at my noiseless watch. “Do you know what time it is “He grabbed my arm and glanced at my timepiece. “Oh, my! I didn’t realize it was that late. I’m busy working on a machine that can cure insomnia (失眠症) . It’s almost finished. Do you want to see it “I should have known. His last invention was supposed to remove bad _____29_____ but only it was _____30_____ by rotten eggs instead of electricity.16.A.tiny B.loose C.tough D.sharp17.A.restlessness B.furniture C.invention D.music18.A.arose B.changed C.disappeared D.grew19.A.told B.dropped C.reminded D.confirmed20.A.cheerful B.loud C.various D.regular21.A.bouncing off B.falling down C.sliding down D.nodding off22.A.replaced B.interrupted C.recorded D.emphasized23.A.sweeter B.louder C.happier D.deeper24.A.allergic B.approachable C.accustomed D.accessible25.A.sleepy B.refreshed C.dizzy D.infected26.A.make it B.get it C.catch it D.take it27.A.open B.awake C.angry D.energetic28.A.falling out B.sticking up C.blown dry D.tied back29.A.noises B.nails C.habits D.smells30.A.sounded B.powered C.released D.suspendedI was informed that my four-grade daughter was not going to make it to the fifth grade. The teacher said, “She may not be ____31____ what we’re trying to accomplish. “He was actually saying she didn’t have the ____32____. I got mad because I knew she was smart, just as my father had known I was smart when I was ____33____ in school. We had her tested and found that the trouble she was having was dyslexia-difficulty in reading, which was ____34____ what I had had. By then I was a successful television writer, and had ____35____ an Emmy Award for “The Rockford Files.”Writing and writing, I worked so hard in my late 20s and early 30s, ____36____ to hear people praise me, because I did badly in all my courses. Eventually, I did become successful, and people now say to me, “So you’ve ____37____ dyslexia.”No. I don’t overcome it, but just switch to something within my ____38____. Some easy things are very hard for me. Most people who go through college ____39____ twice as fast as I do. I avoid_____40_____ a phone if I can, because I sometimes have to try three times to get the number right.Despite my weaknesses I view dyslexia as a_____41_____, not a misfortune. Many dyslexics are _____42_____ at right-brain, abstract thought, and that’s what my kind of creative writing is. And I can write quickly, and can get up to 15 pages a day. Writing is my_____43_____.The real fear I have for dyslexic children is not that they _____44_____ in school, but that they will quit on themselves before they get out of school. Parents have to create_____45_____ for them, whether it’s in music, sports or art. You can make your dyslexic child able to say, “Yeah, reading is hard. But I have other things I can do.”31.A.up to B.in fear of C.in favor of D.next to32.A.confidence B.intelligence C.perseverance D.preference33.A.adventuring B.wandering C.failing D.declining34.A.vaguely B.randomly C.temporarily D.exactly35.A.sought B.presented C.established D.won36.A.desperate B.ready C.curious D.willing37.A.acknowledged B.developed C.overcome D.challenged38.A.reach B.distance C.range D.zone39.A.run B.read C.write D.hear40.A.touching B.unfoding C.dialing D.fixing41.A.burden B.gift C.mercy D.skill42.A.poor B.surprised C.good D.fascinated43.A.strength B.security C.identity D.acquisition44.A.persist B.struggle C.resist D.regret45.A.challenges B.convenience C.affection D.victoriesA few years ago, I was leaving the dog kennel (养狗场) where I worked, only to find a baby goat at the end of the driveway. The kennel’s owners are animal rescuers, and I figured someone ____46____ him over the fence. The kid was ____47____ nervous but stood perfectly still as I approached.I’m an animal ____48____ and I’ve brought home dogs, cats, horses, chickens, and fish, but never a goat. The tiny kid was too ____49____ to resist. I ____50____ him Quincy and bottle-fed him in my bathroom.Quincy proved to be quite ____51____ When he was about a week old, I tapped my fingers on the floor and said “____52____.” I was amazed when he dropped down. I was even more amazed when he did it three times ____53____. A quick study, Quincy learned to lie down, bow, and turn in a circle in no time. He knows the name of everything I feed him, and even joins us for ____54____ to the dog park.I often take my dogs to shows where they can perform their ____55____ . Quincy did his first show at just six weeks old. He knew only a few tricks then, but he did them perfectly and never ____56____ or got nervous in front of the crowd. Now he’ll shake hooves, come when called, walk on a leash, wave, smile for the ____57____ (“Say cheese!”) , and more. Quincy and my dogs perform regularly at schools, nursing homes, and charity events. Quincy can even “read” his tricks off cue cards, which always ____58____ the most applause.The goat kid nobody ____59____ turned out to be one of the smartest animals I’ve had. He’s by far the sharpest of my bunch—just don’t tell the ____60____ .46.A.hunted B.dumped C.caught D.spotted47.A.tirelessly B.ultimately C.visibly D.potentially48.A.keeper B.researcher C.doctor D.lover49.A.adorable B.fortunate C.precious D.rare50.A.offered B.named C.awarded D.showed51.A.intelligent B.sensitive C.reliable D.thoughtful52.A.Sit down B.Calm down C.Slow down D.Lie down53.A.at a loss B.on purpose C.in a row D.by coincidence54.A.adventures B.trips C.invitations D.hikes55.A.duties B.experiments C.tricks D.plays56.A.misbehaved B.answered C.wandered D.signaled57.A.microphone B.headphone C.scanner D.camera58.A.creates B.earns C.possesses D.demonstrates59.A.occupied B.recommended C.wanted D.accompanied60.A.goats B.cats C.chickens D.dogsI was busy preparing for supper one shiny afternoon, when I was on my day off from work. I told my two-year-old son to___61___to the family room and turn off the TV and Andrew was now upstairs___62___ that he should help fix supper.I knew Andrew could follow simple___63___.So I said very clearly and slowly, “Honey, go downstairs and___64___the button “off’ on the TV and turn off the TV,” I repeated three times,___65___the words: push, off and TV. I knew he’d ___66___ it out. He knew where the “off’ button was.___67___,he took pleasure in pushing it in every night during the climax(高潮)of every movie we watched.So downstairs he went, to do a ___68___deed for Mommy. I went back to the sink to wash the carrots. Then it happened. The ___69___ crash ever heard in our house. I was so____70____ that I couldn’t move. I kept waiting for Andrew to scream. But the____71____ was more frightening than the crash.I____72____down the steps, half expecting to find Andrew lying____73____,I stopped cold.He was standing there behind the TV stand, smiling,“ Aren’t you____74____ of me, Mom Andrew pushed off the TV!”There was the TV, face down on the ____75____.Two of the round handles were broken off. The screen was destroyed.I pulled him into my arms and sat on the sofa rocking him back and forth. I thanked God that he wasn’t hurt.61.A.go down B.cheer up C.stay away D.come out62.A.imagining B.reminding C.ordering D.insisting63.A.rules B.directions C.introduction D.advice64.A.touch B.press C.push D.find65.A.emphasizing B.learning C.remembering D.ignoring66.A.work B.figure C.put D.keep67.A.In total B.At last C.After all D.Of course68.A.nice B.secret C.hard D.bad69.A.longest B.worst C.latest D.loudest70.A.annoyed B.worried C.confused D.excited71.A.surprise B.scream C.silence D.safety72.A.climbed B.raced C.pulled D.jumped73.A.aimless B.careless C.fearless D.lifeless74.A.proud B.afraid C.tired D.aware75.A.roof B.wall C.floor D.standAt the age of 41, I finally got to live my childhood dream. I got to spend an entire ____76____ alone at an airport. I was ____77____ by mere minutes. The next plane wouldn’t be ____78____ until early the next morning. I take advantage of my “extra vacation time” and make my own ____79____.First, I passed through the rotunda (圆形大厅), which I had ____80____ through many times before without ever truly looking at it. Then, I found a fashion ____81____ made by students and took my time appreciating their ____82____ and hard work.Late, I was ____83____ with a full-size copy of a large brontosaurus (雷龙). You wonder what that brontosaurus might have been thinking about before it ____84____ and how it might have felt about living in an airport. You wonder what the _____85_____ might look like in the future. I waved to all the security cameras, hoping that there was someone _____86_____ on the other side, having a good laugh.I _____87_____ my airport adventures that night. I thought little of the posts when my flight took off. By the time my plane _____88_____ , they were going viral. As a writer, I would have _____89_____ this to make me happy. But I began to feel a deep sadness. Has everyone grown entirely _____90_____ to the beauty all around us 76.A.weekend B.night C.day D.decade77.A.disappointed B.amused C.early D.late78.A.arriving B.missing C.landing D.waiting79.A.attempt B.decision C.adventure D.journey80.A.wandered B.cycled C.rushed D.struggled81.A.trend B.display C.collection D.decoration82.A.generosity B.distribution C.admiration D.talent83.A.greeted B.provided C.troubled D.served84.A.accumulated B.vanished C.died D.appeared85.A.brontosaurus B.airport C.human D.world86.A.watching B.trembling C.investigating D.blessing87.A.demonstrated B.copied C.posted D.appreciated88.A.gave off B.touched down C.picked up D.broke through89.A.preferred B.inspired C.recommended D.expected90.A.blind B.accustomed C.addicted D.relatedI am very lucky because I enjoy my work very much. I’m a fitness instructor at a gym near where I live. I ____91____six aerobics(有氧运动) classes a week and also tell my students about ____92____ and nutrition. As they say, “You are what you ____93____ .”To be honest, I worry about the ____94____ that many people have today. So many people are overweight. Because they eat the ____95____ foods and they don’t do any exercise. When you work in an office all day, I know it is difficult to find ____96____ to keep fit, but you only need to do 20 minutes a day!It’s also very important to have a ____97____ diet, starting with breakfast in the morning. It’s not a good idea to ____98____ breakfast although many of us just have a cup of tea or coffee. Eat as much ____99____ food as possible — lots of fruit and vegetables — and ____100____ not to eat too much fried food.One ____101____ why a lot of people feel less than 100% fit is that they don’t drink enough water. You need to drink two liters(升) a day — and water ____102____ water, not tea, coffee or sugary drinks.Keeping fit is fun. However, a lot of people think it’s boring to go jogging or cycling. They just want to ____103____ their food. Well, of course, it’s fine to have cakes and ice cream, but not every day! I would say we like what our bodies ____104____ and if you eat more healthy food, over time, you might find yourself wanting to eat them more than anything else. Try it, I think you’ll be ____105____!91.A.design B.teach C.share D.choose92.A.taste B.cooking C.health D.wealth93.A.eat B.wear C.speak D.think94.A.idea B.habit C.diet D.goal95.A.cheap B.proper C.delicious D.wrong96.A.space B.money C.time D.courage97.A.special B.poor C.simple D.balanced98.A.make B.miss C.get D.order99.A.fresh B.dried C.fast D.expensive100.A.promise B.beg C.decide D.try101.A.reason B.excuse C.result D.opinion102.A.means B.includes C.needs D.produces103.A.enjoy B.show C.prepare D.research104.A.settle down to B.are buried in C.are made of D.are used to105.A.moved B.surprised C.troubled D.worriedAgnes Lloyd’s 70th birthday finally came, but the day went normally. Her husband ____106____ many years ago. She had not heard from her children for a long time, which was ____107____.The last bell of the day rang, she picked up her ____108____ and walked towards her car planning to buy herself a chocolate dessert, although her doctors don’t ____109____ it for her age. But who cares It was her birthday, and she ____110____ it.The thought made her smile as she ____111____ her car when a sudden “MRS. LLOYD!” ____112____ her. Agnes dropped her purse onto the ground. She looked ground and was ____113____ by what she saw.Her students were standing there carrying birthday signs. She hadn’t ____114____ they had prepared such a surprise for her. Her student Christian came over, picking up her purse, and ____115____ her to the rest as they all started singing “Happy Birthday.”As the song continued, tears ____116____ in her eyes. As they finished the song, small pieces of coloured paper began flying all over the place ____117____. But that wasn’t the best part.Some of the students parted, and her three children stepped out holding a birthday cake with two ____118____ that formed the number 70. “Happy birthday, Mom!” they exclaimed together, and that’s when Agnes lost her ____119____ for the first time.Don’t forget your parents, ____120____ your life gets busy. We need to act and remind them that they are loved.106.A.showed up B.set out C.fell ill D.passed away107.A.worrying B.depressing C.surprising D.puzzling108.A.purse B.book C.chair D.food109.A.recognize B.admire C.recommend D.demand110.A.promised B.ignored C.permitted D.deserved111.A.approached B.discovered C.started D.touched112.A.moved B.frightened C.delighted D.satisfied113.A.disturbed B.inspired C.amused D.shocked114.A.mentioned B.doubted C.realized D.admitted115.A.followed B.guided C.invited D.introduces116.A.gathered B.dried C.disappeared D.remained117.A.gradually B.frequently C.suddenly D.secretly118.A.presents B.flowers C.cards D.candles119.A.strength B.enthusiasm C.calmness D.interest120.A.as if B.even if C.so that D.now thatOur house was near a hospital. We lived downstairs and rented the upstairs rooms to out-patients in the hospital.One summer evening as I was____121____ supper, there was a knock at the door. I opened it to see a truly awful — looking man. He was____122____ taller than my eight- year- old son. I would lose roomers by____123____ such people. Yet his voice was____124____ as he said, “ Good evening. I’ve come to see if you have a____125____ for just one night. I came for a treatment this morning. There is no bus until tomorrow morning.” For a moment, I hesitated, but his next words ____126____ me, “I could sleep in this rocking chair on the porch. My____127____ leaves quite early in the morning.”When I finished fixing supper, I asked him if he would____128____ us. He politely refused. Later, I went out on the porch to talk with him. Soon I found this old man had an oversized heart crowded into that tiny____129____. He told- me he fished for a living to____130____ his five children. He didn’t tell it by way of____131____. He was____132____ that no pain accompanied his disease though the disease affected his life to some degree… “Could I please come back and stay the next time I have a____133____ ” Before he left for his bus, he said, as if asking for a great____134____. I told him he was welcome to come again.Over these years, when he came to stay overnight with us. there was never a time that he didn’t bring us marine food. I know our family will always be grateful to have known him. From him, we learned what it was to____135____ the bad without complaint and the good with gratitude.121.A.having B.preparing C.ordering D.finishing122.A.undoubtedly B.ultimately C.hardly D.surely123.A.putting up B.mixing with C.turning down D.picking out124.A.small B.clear C.cold D.pleasant125.A.room B.chair C.house D.garden126.A.delighted B.astonished C.convinced D.comforted127.A.friend B.doctor C.train D.bus128.A.serve B.join C.approach D.help129.A.body B.brain C.mind D.soul130.A.encourage B.adopt C.support D.teach131.A.complaint B.doubt C.example D.attack132.A.aware B.grateful C.determined D.guilty133.A.sleep B.talk C.treatment D.commitment134.A.donation B.tip C.dish D.favor135.A.refuse B.accept C.recognize D.employMrs. Mueller was our next-door neighbor when my sister and I were growing up. She was alone, gentle and ____136____.Early one December, Mrs. Mueller went into the hospital. Laurel and I were busy making Christmas ____137____. As Mrs. Mueller always treated us to snacks, we pondered what to make for her. It ____138____ on us that she would be coming home a few days before Christmas to an empty house with no holiday decorations. We lit upon the idea of decorating a small ____139____.I was in Miss Keefe’s sixth grade class, and we had trimmed a small tree with paper-link chains and ornaments (装饰物) we’d made in art class. It was ____140____. Miss Keefe said there would be a drawing for the tree. We’d each write our ____141____ on a piece of paper and put it through a hole in a shoebox. On the last day of school before vacation, she’d ____142____ a name from the box, and that student could take home the tree.As I put my folded piece of paper into the box, I ____143____ to Miss Keefe that I really hoped I’d win the tree because I wanted to ____144____ it to our neighbor.It was time for the drawing. I _____145_____ held my breath as she took the lid off the shoebox, swirled her hand around in the box of folded pieces of paper, and drew one out. She _____146_____ the paper and proclaimed, “Holly Wheeler has won the tree.”The next day, when Mrs. Mueller came home, she saw the tree. First, there was a look of _____147_____.Then, a sweet smile appeared, and tears filled her eyes. She turned to us and softly said, “Thank you.”Many years later it _____148_____ my mind that we might have had more _____149_____ with our scheme than we realized. While Miss Keefe had announced my name, she never showed anyone what was _____150_____ on the piece of paper.136.A.ambitious B.conventional C.energetic D.kind-hearted137.A.contribution B.sponsor C.gifts D.commercial138.A.focused B.dawned C.concentrated D.impressed139.A.tree B.box C.room D.flower140.A.respective B.innocent C.independent D.brilliant141.A.decoration B.name C.wish D.birthday142.A.force B.remove C.draw D.dismiss143.A.announced B.whispered C.acknowledged D.predicted144.A.present B.donate C.sacrifice D.release145.A.previously B.initially C.nervously D.violently146.A.unfolded B.observed C.arrested D.grabbed147.A.expectation B.relief C.embarrassment D.astonishment148.A.occurred to B.came to C.submitted to D.stuck to149.A.standard B.assistance C.harmony D.preference150.A.suspected B.experienced C.described D.written参考答案:1.B2.A3.D4.A5.D6.D7.B8.C9.C10.B11.A12.D13.C14.A15.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者通过帮助他人照顾猫,不仅克服了自己的社交焦虑障碍,并且节省了房租。1.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以我搬到了伦敦,决定开始替人照顾猫。A. study学习;B. start开始;C. observe观察;D. train训练。根据上文“I realized the idea had potential on a bigger scale”可知,作者决定开始替人照顾猫。故选B。2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:对我来说,照顾猫就是把两个需要对方所能提供的东西的人联系起来。A. connecting联系;B. judging判断;C. comparing比较;D. teaching教。根据下文“I get to stay in people’s___3___without rent while they’re on holiday. The owners get___4___cat sitting”可知,照顾猫就是把两个需要对方所能提供的东西的人联系起来,故选A。3.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我可以在别人度假的时候免费住在他们家里。A. offices办公室;B. hearts心;C. lives生命;D. homes家。根据下文“while they’re on holiday”可知,作者在别人度假的时候免费住在他们家里帮他们照顾猫。故选D。4.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:主人可以免费请人来照顾猫。A. free免费的;B. tough困难的;C. serious严肃的;D. possible可能的。根据上文“without rent”可知,作者不付房租,主人也不用花钱请人来照顾猫,因此空格处是“免费的”。故选A。5.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这似乎是比浇花或遛狗更公平的交换——我更喜欢猫。A. test测试;B. game游戏;C. dream梦;D. exchange交换。根据上文“I get to stay in people’s___3___without rent while they’re on holiday. The owners get___4___cat sitting. It also means that there is someone to keep an eye on their homes while they are away”可知,别人请作者来照顾猫,作者省了房租,这是一种交换。故选D。6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我一直很喜欢猫,它们温和的脾气使它们成为在家工作的人的理想伴侣。A. employers雇主;B. assistants助手;C. instructors导师;D. companions伴侣。根据上文“their gentle temper”可知,猫温和的脾气使它们成为在家工作的人的理想伴侣。故选D。7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:猫有如此不同的性格,所以我和一些猫比其他猫更亲近也就不足为奇了。A. hate讨厌;B. bond(使)建立亲密关系;C. mind介意;D. trust信任。根据上文“Cats have such different personalities”可知,句子表示“猫有如此不同的性格,所以我和一些猫比其他猫更亲近也就不足为奇了”。故选B。8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一位主人曾经告诉我,不要指望她的猫坐在我身上,因为这种事只发生过一次。A. guide指导;B. order命令;C. expect指望;D. scare使惊恐,吓唬。根据下文“as it had happened only once”可知,那位主人是告诉作者不要指望她的猫坐在作者身上,因为这种事只发生过一次。故选C。9.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:照顾猫也能帮助我缓解社交焦虑症。A. musical音乐的;B. cultural文化的;C. social社交的;D. personal个人的。根据下文“I want to be around people, but sometimes I can’t”可知,作者有社交焦虑症。故选C。10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:有时候,这种焦虑甚至让我不敢出门。A. saves救;B. discourages阻碍;C. protects保护;D. tells告诉。根据上文“I want to be around people, but sometimes I can’t”和“my___9___anxiety disorder”可知,社交焦虑甚至让作者不敢出门,空格处意为“阻碍”。故选B。11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但自从成为猫保姆后,我的心理健康状况有所改善。A. improved改善;B. suffered遭受;C. worsened恶化;D. formed形成。根据下文“gives me the power to plan my day. I can recharge when I need to and can go out and meet people when I want”可知,自从作者成为猫保姆后,作者的心理健康状况有所改善。故选A。12.考查名词词义辨析。句意:拥有自己的空间让我有能力计划我的一天。A. cat猫;B. job工作;C. flat公寓;D. space空间。根据上文“stay in people’s___3___without rent while they’re on holiday”可知,作者拥有自己的空间,拥有自己的空间让作者有能力计划作者的一天。故选D。13.考查副词词义辨析。句意:猫真的帮了大忙。A. hardly几乎不;B. nearly将近;C. really真正地;D. narrowly刚好,勉强地。根据上文“since becoming a cat sitter my mental health has___11___”可知,猫真的帮了大忙,空格处意为“真正地”。故选C。14.考查动词短语辨析。句意:现在我住过25个房子,照顾过30只猫,省下了1万多英镑的房租。A. attended to照顾;B. given away赠送;C. brought up养大;D. left out遗漏。根据上文“becoming a cat sitter”可知,作者是照顾过30只猫。故选A。15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在我住过25个房子,照顾过30只猫,省下了1万多英镑的房租。A. holiday假期;B. rent房租;C. sale出售,销售;D. credit信用。根据第3空后的“without rent”可知,作者省下了1万多英镑的房租。故选B。16.C17.C18.B19.C20.D21.D22.A23.B24.A25.C26.D27.B28.A29.D30.B【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者在深夜睡觉做梦时突然被一声巨响惊醒,之后发现是邻居正在研制一种所谓的能治疗失眠的机器,通过本文作者旨在讽刺邻居的发明,因为在这之前邻居曾发明了一种以臭鸡蛋为动力的除臭的机器。16.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那声音听起来像是锤子在敲一颗坚硬的钉子。A. tiny极小的;B. loose宽松的;C. tough坚硬的;D. sharp锋利的。根据上文“Bam! Bam! It sounded like a hammer pounding on a”可知,那个声音很大,像锤子在敲一颗坚硬的钉子。故选C。17.考查名词词义辨析。句意:肯定又是查理在做另一项发明。A. restlessness坐立不安,不安定;B. furniture家具;C. invention发明;D. music音乐。根据最后一段的“His last invention was supposed to remove bad 14 but only it was 15 by rotten eggs instead of electricity.”的提示可知,作者知道邻居爱发明,认为这是他又在做另一项发明。故选C。18.考查动词词义辨析。句意:就在我穿上拖鞋和浴袍的时候,声音变了。A. arose出现;B. changed改变;C. disappeared消失;D. grew生长。根据下文“Tick! Tick! Tick!”以及上文“Bam! Bam!”可知,声音发生了变化。故选B。19.考查动词词义辨析。句意:它让我想起了我的第一块手表。A. told告诉;B. dropped下降;C. reminded使想起;D. confirmed确认。根据下文“me of my first wristwatch”可知,那个声音让作者想起了自己的第一块手表。故选C。20.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它有规律的节奏总是能帮助我入睡。A. cheerful快乐的;B. loud大声的;C. various各种各样的;D. regular有规律的。根据上文“Tick! Tick! Tick!”以及空后“helped me fall aleep”可知,此处表示“它有规律的节奏总是能帮助我入睡”。故选D。21.考查动词短语辨析。句意:滴答声停止时,我开始打瞌睡,危险地向左倾斜。A. bouncing off反弹;B. falling down跌倒;C. sliding down滑下来;D. nodding off打瞌睡。根据上文“helped me fall asleep”可知,表的有规律的节奏总是能帮助作者入睡,现在的声音就像表的声音,所以作者开始打瞌睡。故选D。22.考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在它被嗡嗡声取代了,类似于仲夏蜂巢发出的声音,只是更响。A. replaced代替;B. interrupted打扰;C. recorded记录;D. emphasized强调。根据下文的“by a buzz, similar to the noise coming from a beehive in midsummer, only 8 . I shivered (颤抖) .”可知,声音被嗡嗡声取代了。故选A。23.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:现在它被嗡嗡声取代了,类似于仲夏蜂巢发出的声音,只是更响。A. sweeter更甜的;B. louder更大声的;C. happier更高兴的;D. deeper更深的。根据上文“similar to the noise coming from a beehive midsummer.”可知,那个嗡嗡声类似于仲夏蜂巢发出的声音,既然作者能在自己家里听到,所以那个声音肯定比蜂巢发出的声音更大。故选B。24.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我对蜜蜂过敏!A. allergic过敏的;B. approachable亲切友善的;C. accustomed习惯的;D. accessible可使用的。根据上文“I shivered”以及下文“Even just thinking about it or hearing a bee-like sound makes me 10 .”可知,作者是对蜜蜂过敏,所以在颤抖。故选A。25.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:即使只是想到或听到蜜蜂般的声音都会让我头晕。A. sleepy困倦的;B. refreshed恢复精神的;C. dizzy头晕目眩的;D. infected受感染的。根据上文“I’m 9 to bees! Even just thinking about it or hearing a bee-like sound makes me 10 .”可知,作者对蜜蜂过敏,所以即使只是想到或听到蜜蜂般的声音都会感到头晕。故选C。26.考查动词短语辨析。句意:我再也受不了了! A. make it成功;B. get it得到;C. catch it抓住;D. take it默默忍受。根据下文“I shouted, now wide 12 and marched to the next apartment.”可知,作者再也受不了。故选D。27.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我喊道,现在完全清醒了,大步走到隔壁公寓,敲了敲门。A. open打开的;B. awake醒着的;C. angry生气的;D. energetic精力充沛的。根据空后“and marched to the next apartment. My neighbor didn’t open the door until I knocked the door a third time.”可知,作者现在完全清醒了。故选B。28.考查动词短语辨析。句意:他卷曲的棕色头发从四面八方掉了下来。A. falling out掉落;B. sticking up竖起;C. blown dry吹干;D. tied back向后扎。根据空后“every way”可知,他的头发从四面八方掉了下来。故选A。29.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的上一项发明是为了去除臭味,但它是用臭鸡蛋而不是电驱动的。A. noises噪音;B. nails钉子;C. habits习惯;D. smells气味。根据下文“but only it was 15 by rotten eggs instead of electricity.”可知,他的上一项发明是为了去除臭味。故选D。30.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的上一项发明是为了去除臭味,但它是用臭鸡蛋而不是电驱动的。A. sounded听起来;B. powered驱动;C. released释放;D. suspended暂停。根据后文“instead of electricity.”可知,此处指用臭鸡蛋而不是电来驱动。故选B。31.A32.B33.C34.D35.D36.A37.C38.A39.B40.C41.B42.C43.A44.B45.D【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者读书时患有阅读障碍,女儿如今也有同样的问题。但作者通过开发自己写作的潜能,仍然获得了成功。作者认为父母必须为孩子创造胜利,无论是在音乐、体育还是艺术方面。你可以让有阅读障碍的孩子说,“是的,阅读很难。但我还有别的事可以做。”31.考查固定短语辨析。句意:老师说:“她可能达不到我们想要达到的目标。”A. up to胜任;B. in fear of恐惧;C. in favor of支持;D. next to挨着。根据上文“I was informed that my four-grade daughter was not going to make it to the fifth grade.”可知,老师认为女儿无法胜任继续学习,故选A。32.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他其实是在说她没有这个智商。A. confidence自信;B. intelligence智力;C. perseverance毅力;D. preference偏爱。根据后文“I got mad because I knew she was smart”可知,老师的言下之意是女儿智商有问题,不能上五年级。故选B。33.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我很生气,因为我知道她很聪明,就像我在学校不及格时父亲知道我很聪明一样。A. adventuring冒险;B. wandering闲逛;C. failing失败,不及格;D. declining下降。结合后文提到作者也有阅读困难和“because I did badly in all my courses.”可知,作者在学校也常常不及格。故选C。34.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们给她做了检查,发现她的问题是dyslexia——阅读困难,这和我的情况一模一样。A. vaguely模糊地;B. randomly随机地;C. temporarily暂时地;D. exactly恰好。根据后文“what I had had”可知,女儿的情况恰好和作者一样。故选D。35.考查动词词义辨析。句意:那时,我已是一名成功的电视编剧,曾凭借《洛克福德档案》获得艾美奖。A. sought寻找;B. presented赠送;C. established建立;D. won赢得。根据后文“an Emmy Award for “The Rockford Files.””指凭借《洛克福德档案》获得艾美奖。故选D。36.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:不停地写,在我快30岁和30岁出头的时候,我非常努力地工作,渴望听到人们赞扬我,因为我所有的课程都很糟糕。A. desperate绝望的,渴望的;B. ready准备好的;C. curious好奇的;D. willing愿意的。根据后文“to hear people praise me, because I did badly in all my courses”可知,作者渴望听到人们的表扬。故选A。37.考查动词词义辨析。句意:最后,我真的成功了,现在人们对我说:“你已经克服了阅读障碍。”A. acknowledged承认;B. developed发展;C. overcome克服;D. challenged挑战。呼应后文“I don’t overcome it”指克服阅读障碍。故选C。38.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我没有克服它,只是去做我力所能及的事情。A. reach伸手可及的距离;B. distance距离;C. range范围;D. zone区域。根据上文“switch to something within my”可知,作者没有克服阅读障碍,只是做了自己力所能及的事情。短语within one’s reach表示“力所能及”。故选A。39.考查动词词义辨析。句意:大多数读完大学的人的阅读速度是我的两倍。A. run奔跑;B. read阅读;C. write写;D. hear听见。结合上文可知作者有阅读障碍,所以这里指阅读速度方面,其他人是作者的两倍。故选B。40.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我尽量避免打电话,因为有时我得试三次才能拨对号码。A. touching触碰;B. unfolding打开;C. dialing拨号;D. fixing修理。根据后文“because I sometimes have to try three times to get the number right.”可知,作者拨号有困难。故选C。41.考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管我有缺点,但我认为阅读障碍是一个礼物,而不是一种不幸。A. burden负担;B. gift礼物;C. mercy仁慈;D. skill技能。根据后文“not a misfortune”可知,作者认为阅读障碍是一个礼物,而不是一种不幸。后文也提到许多失读症患者擅长右脑,抽象思维。故选B。42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:许多失读症患者擅长右脑,抽象思维,这就是我的创造性写作。A. poor贫穷的;B. surprised惊讶的;C. good好的;D. fascinated迷人的。根据后文“at right-brain, abstract thought”指擅长右脑应用be good at。故选C。43.考查名词词义辨析。句意:写作是我的长处。A. strength力量,长处;B. security安全;C. identity身份;D. acquisition习得。根据上文“that’s what my kind of creative writing is”可知,作者将写作视为自己的长处。故选A。44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我对有阅读障碍的孩子真正的恐惧不是他们在学校里挣扎,而是他们在离开学校之前就放弃了自己。A. persist坚持;B. struggle挣扎;C. resist抵抗;D. regret后悔。根据上文“The real fear I have for dyslexic children”以及作者在学校经常不及格,可知这里指在学校里的挣扎。故选B。45.考查名词词义辨析。句意:父母必须为孩子创造胜利,无论是在音乐、体育还是艺术方面。A. challenges挑战;B. convenience方便;C. affection喜爱;D. victories胜利。根据后文“You can make your dyslexic child able to say, “Yeah, reading is hard. But I have other things I can do.”(你可以让有阅读障碍的孩子说,“是的,阅读很难。但我还有别的事可以做。”)”可知,父母必须为孩子创造胜利,无论是在音乐、体育还是艺术方面。故选D。46.B47.C48.D49.A50.B51.A52.D53.C54.B55.C56.A57.D58.B59.C60.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者捡到了一只没人要的小山羊,在作者的养育下小山羊学会了很多绝活,作者认为他是他养过的小动物中最聪明的。46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:狗舍的主人是动物救援者,我猜测是有人把它扔过栅栏。A. hunted打猎;B. dumped丢弃,扔掉;C. caught抓住;D. spotted发现。根据上文“find a baby goat at the end of the driveway”和“The kennel’s owners are animal rescuers”可知,养狗场的主人要就动物,因此作者猜测这是别人丢弃的小羊。故选B。47.考查副词词义辨析。句意:那只小山羊明显很紧张,但当我走近时,他一动不动地站着。A. tirelessly不知疲倦地;B. ultimately最终;C. visibly显然;D. potentially可能地。根据上文“someone ____1____ him over the fence”可知,那只小山羊明显很紧张。故选C。48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我是一个动物爱好者,我带过狗、猫、马、鸡和鱼回家,但从来没有带过山羊。A. keeper饲养员;B. researcher研究者;C. doctor医生;D. lover爱好者。根据下文“I’ve brought home dogs, cats, horses, chickens, and fish”可知,作者是一个动物爱好者。故选D。49.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这个小家伙太可爱了,让人无法抗拒。A. adorable可爱的;B. fortunate幸运的;C. precious珍贵的;D. rare罕见的。根据下文“to resist”可知,这个小家伙太可爱了,让人无法抗拒。故选A。50.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我给他起名叫Quincy,在浴室用奶瓶喂他。A. offered提供;B. named命名;C. awarded授予,颁发;D. showed展示。根据下文“Quincy”可知,作者给小山羊取名Quincy。故选B。51.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Quincy被证明是相当聪明的。A. intelligent聪明的;B. sensitive敏感的;C. reliable可靠的;D. thoughtful考虑周到的。根据下文“A quick study, Quincy learned to lie down, bow, and turn in a circle in no time”可知,Quincy被证明是相当聪明的。故选A。52.考查动词短语辨析。句意:当它大约一周大事,我用手指敲着地板并说:“躺下。”A. Sit down坐下;B. Calm down冷静下来;C. Slow down慢下来;D. Lie down躺下。根据下文“he dropped down”可知,作者是叫小山羊躺下。故选D。53.考查固定短语辨析。句意:更让我惊讶的是,他连做了三次。A. at a loss不知所措;B. on purpose故意地;C. in a row连续;D. by coincidence碰巧。根据上文“three times”可知,更让作者惊讶的是,他连做了三次。故选C。54.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他知道我喂他的所有东西的名字,甚至和我们一起去狗公园。A. adventures冒险;B. trips旅行;C. invitations邀请;D. hikes远足。根据下文“to the dog park”可知,小山羊甚至和作者一起去狗公园,空格处是trips。故选B。55.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我经常带我的狗去表演,在那里它们可以表演它们的绝活。A. duties职责;B. experiments实验;C. tricks绝活;D. plays戏剧。根据上文“take my dogs to shows”可知,作者经常带狗去表演狗所会的那些绝活。故选C。56.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他当时只知道几个绝活,但他把它们做得很完美,在众人面前从不失礼或紧张。A. misbehaved举止失礼;B. answered回答;C. wandered漫游,徘徊;D. signaled发信号。根据下文“or got nervous in front of the crowd”可知,他当时只知道几个绝活,但他把它们做得很完美,在众人面前从不失礼或紧张。故选A。57.考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在他会与人握手、被人叫到就过来、牵着皮带走路、挥手、对着镜头微笑(“说cheese!”)等等。A. microphone扩音器,麦克风;B. headphone耳机;C. scanner扫描仪;D. camera照相机。根据下文“Say cheese”可知,他会对着镜头微笑。故选D。58.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Quincy甚至可以从提词卡上“读”出他的绝活,这总是赢得最多的掌声。A. creates创造;B. earns赚取,赢得;C. possesses拥有;D. demonstrates演示。根据下文“the most applause”可知,此处表示“赢得最多的掌声”。故选B。59.考查动词词义辨析。句意:那只没人要的小山羊变成了我养过的最聪明的动物之一。A. occupied占据;B. recommended推荐;C. wanted想要;D. accompanied陪伴。根据上文“someone ____1____ him over the fence”可知,这是一只没人要的小山羊。故选C。60.考查名词词义辨析。句意:到目前为止,他是我拥有的动物中最机灵的一个——别告诉狗。A. goats山羊;B. cats猫;C. chickens鸡;D. dogs狗。根据上文“I often take my dogs to shows”和“He’s by far the sharpest of my bunch”可知,小山羊是作者养的动物中最聪明的,这一点不能告诉给作者的那些狗。故选D。61.A62.D63.B64.C65.A66.B67.C68.A69.D70.B71.C72.B73.D74.A75.C【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在做饭时让自己两岁的儿子将电视机关掉,结果儿子却将电视机推倒了,不过幸好,儿子没有受伤。61.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我让两岁的儿子下楼将电视机关掉,Andrew正在楼上坚持要帮忙做晚饭。A. go down下来;B. cheer up使振奋;C. stay away外出;D. come out出来。根据后文“So I said very clearly and slowly, “Honey, go downstairs”可知,此处指我让他下楼去关电视,故选A。62.考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. imagining想象;B. reminding提醒;C. ordering命令;D. insisting坚持。根据前文“I was busy preparing for supper one shiny afternoon”可知,此处指儿子坚持要帮我做饭,故选D。63.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我知道Andrew能听从简单的指令。A. rules规则;B. directions指导,指令;C. introduction介绍;D. advice建议。根据后文“So I said very clearly and slowly, “Honey, go downstairs and 4 the button “off’ on the TV and turn off the TV,””可知,此处指儿子能听从简单的指令,故选B。64.考查动词词义辨析。句意:因此我清楚地慢慢地对他说:“儿子,下楼,按“off”这个按钮,关掉电视”,我重复说了三次,并强调“按、关掉、电视”这几个字。A. touch触碰;B. press压,挤;C. push推,按;D. find找到。根据后文“I repeated three times, 5 the words: push, off and TV.”的提示可知,此处指让儿子按“off”这个按钮,故选C。65.考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. emphasizing强调;B. learning学习;C. remembering记住;D. ignoring忽视。根据前文“I repeated three times,”可知,此处指强调了这几个字,故选A。66.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我知道,他能处理这件事。A. work工作;B. figure计算;C. put放;D. keep保持。根据后文“He knew where the “off’ button was. 7 ,he took pleasure in pushing it in every night during the climax(高潮)of every movie we watched.”可知,此处指我知道儿子能处理这件事,此处figure sth. out意为“解决,处理某事”,故选B。67.考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:毕竟,他非常喜欢在每天晚上我们看电影正看得起劲儿的时候,按下电视开关按钮。A. In total总的说来;B. At last最后;C. After all毕竟;D. Of course当然。根据前文“He knew where the “off’ button was.”可知,此处指毕竟,儿子每晚总是按那个按钮来玩,故选C。68.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:因此,他走下楼去,为妈妈做一件好事。A. nice好的,不错的;B. secret秘密的;C. hard困难的;D. bad坏的。根据前文“So I said very clearly and slowly, “Honey, go downstairs and 4 the button “off’ on the TV and turn off the TV,””可知,此处指儿子听妈妈的话,下楼帮妈妈关电视,帮妈妈做一件好事,故选A。69.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然后我就听到了家里最响的撞击声。A. longest最长的;B. worst最糟糕的;C. latest最近的;D. loudest最大声的。根据后文“ever heard in our house”可知,此处指家里听到过最响的撞击声,故选D。70.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我担心得无法移动。A. annoyed烦躁的,生气的;B. worried担心的,担忧的;C. confused困惑的;D. excited激动的。根据后文“But the 11 was more frightening than the crash.”可知,此处指我担心得无法移动,故选B。71.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是沉默比撞击声更可怕。A. surprise惊喜;B. scream尖叫声;C. silence沉默;D. safety安全。根据前文“I kept waiting for Andrew to scream.”可知,此处指沉默比撞击声更可怕,故选C。72.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我冲下楼梯,心里想着儿子已经躺在地上奄奄一息了。A. climbed爬;B. raced冲,全速行进;C. pulled拉;D. jumped跳。根据前文“But the 11 was more frightening than the crash.”可知,此处指作者担心儿子,因此冲下楼去查看,故选B。73.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. aimless漫无目的的;B. careless粗心的;C. fearless无惧的;D. lifeless无生命迹象的。根据前文“I 12 down the steps, half expecting to find Andrew lying”可知,此处作者的心里想着儿子可能被砸到了,猜测着下楼会发现儿子已经躺在地上奄奄一息了,故选D。74.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他站在电视架后面,笑着说:“妈妈,难道你不为我感到骄傲吗?” A. proud骄傲的;B. afraid害怕的;C. tired疲惫的;D. aware知道的。根据后文“Andrew pushed off the TV!”可知,此处指儿子以为我让他去推电视,因此他将电视推倒了,认为我应该为他感到骄傲,故选A。75.考查名词词义辨析。句意:电视机就在那里,面朝下砸在地板上。A. roof屋顶;B. wall墙;C. floor地板;D. stand架子,摊位。根据前文“Andrew pushed off the TV!”可知,电视机推倒在地上,故此处是电视机面朝下,砸在地板上,故选C。76.B77.D78.A79.C80.C81.B82.D83.A84.C85.D86.A87.C88.B89.D90.A【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因错过航班被迫在机场过夜的一次经历。76.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我一个人在机场待了一整晚。A. weekend周末;B. night夜晚;C. day白天;D. decade十年。根据后文“The next plane wouldn’t be 3 until early the next morning.”可知,作者只能在机场过夜。故选B项。77.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我只迟到了几分钟。A. disappointed失望的;B. amused被逗乐的;C. early早的;D. late晚的,迟的。根据后文“The next plane wouldn’t be 3 until early the next morning. I take advantage of my “extra vacation time” and make my own 4 .”可知,作者迟到了几分钟,错过了航班。故选D项。78.考查动词词义辨析。句意:下一班飞机要到第二天凌晨才到。A. arriving到达;B. missing错过;C. landing着陆;D. waiting等待。根据语境和前文“The next plane”及后文“until early the next morning”可知,下一班飞机第二天凌晨才到达。故选A项。79.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我利用我的“额外假期”,进行我自己的探险。A. attempt企图;B. decision决定;C. adventure冒险,奇遇;D. journey旅行。根据后文“I 12 my airport adventures that night.”可知,作者把这次因错过航班而独自待在机场的这个晚上当作一次探险。故选C项。80.考查动词词义辨析。句意:首先,我穿过圆形大厅,以前我曾多次匆匆而过,但从未真正看过它一眼。A. wandered漫游;B. cycled循环;C. rushed冲,迅速移动;D. struggled挣扎,奋斗。根据语境和后文“without ever truly looking at it”可知,以前,作者从这里穿过,都是非常迅速的,匆匆而过,忙着去登机。故选C项。81.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后,我发现了一个由学生制作的时装展览,我花时间欣赏他们的才华和努力。A. trend趋势;B. display陈列,展览;C. collection收集;D. decoration装饰。根据常识和前文“a fashion”及后文“made by students”可知,机场大厅里有学生制作的时装展览。故选B项。82.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后,我发现了一个由学生制作的时装展示,我花时间欣赏他们的才华和努力。A. generosity慷慨;B. distribution分配;C. admiration钦佩;D. talent天赋,才能。根据常识和前文“I found a fashion 6 made by students”可知,学生的时装展览,展示了他们的才华和努力。故选D项。83.考查动词词义辨析。句意:后来,迎接我的是一个大雷龙的全尺寸复制品。A. greeted问候,欢迎;B. provided提供;C. troubled麻烦;D. served服务。根据语境和后文“a full-size copy of a large brontosaurus (雷龙)”可知,作者在机场游逛,此时映入作者眼帘的是雷龙复制品,be greeted with意为“受到欢迎”。故选A项。84.考查动词词义辨析。句意:你想知道那头雷龙死前可能在想什么,以及它对生活在机场里会有什么感受。A. accumulated积累;B. vanished消失;C. died死亡;D. appeared出现。根据前文“what that brontosaurus might have been thinking about”,结合选项可知,作者见到大雷龙复制品,产生了无限遐想。他想人们会好奇大雷龙死前在想什么。故选C项。85.考查名词词义辨析。句意:你想知道未来的世界会是什么样子。A. brontosaurus雷龙;B. airport机场;C. human人类;D. world世界。根据前文“You wonder what that brontosaurus might have been thinking about before it 9 and how it might have felt about living in an airport.”可知,作者先想到的是雷龙死之前在想什么,而后自己好奇地想知道未来世界是什么样子。故选D项。86.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我向所有的监控摄像头挥手,希望有人在另一边看着,好好笑一笑。A. watching观察;B. trembling颤抖;C. investigating调查;D. blessing祝福。根据前文“the security cameras”可知,此处指希望有人监看,watch on“监视”,符合句意。故选A项。87.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我把那天晚上的机场探险发布了出来。A. demonstrated证明;B. copied复制;C. posted张贴,发布;D. appreciated欣赏。根据语境和后文“I thought little of the posts when my flight took off.”可知,作者把那晚的经历发布出来。故选C项。88.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:等我的飞机着陆的时候,它们已经疯传了。A. gave off释放,发出;B. touched down降落,着陆;C. picked up捡起;D. broke through突破。根据前文“when my flight took off”可以推知,此处指飞机降落着陆的时候。故选B项。89.考查动词词义辨析。句意:作为一个作家,我希望这能让我快乐。A. preferred更喜欢;B. inspired启发;C. recommended推荐;D. expected预期,盼望。根据后文“this to make me happy”可知,这是作者所期盼的。故选D项。90.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:难道每个人都对我们周围的美丽完全视而不见了吗?A. blind看不见的;B. accustomed习惯的;C. addicted成瘾的;D. related相关的。根据语境和前文“I began to feel a deep sadness”可知,作者在感叹人们对周围的美丽视而不见。故选A项。91.B92.C93.A94.C95.D96.C97.D98.B99.A100.D101.A102.A103.A104.D105.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作为健身教练,作者建议人们均衡饮食,多吃新鲜健康的食物,每天都要锻炼,这样才能保持健康。91.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我每周教六节有氧运动课,也给学生讲解健康和营养方面的知识。A. design设计;B. teach教;C. share分享;D. choose选择。根据前一句“I’m a fitness instructor at a gym near where I live.(我是我家附近一家健身房的健身教练)”可知,作者在健身房里当健身教练。由此可知,作者应是每周教六节有氧运动课。故选B。92.考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. taste味道;B. cooking烹饪;C. health健康;D. wealth财富。根据常识及语境可知,作者作为健身教练,应是告诉他的学生关于健康和营养的知识。故选C。93.考查动词词义辨析。句意:正如他们所说,“你吃什么就像什么。”A. eat吃;B. wear穿着,戴着;C. speak说话;D. think故思考,认为。根据下文“Because they eat the ____5____ foods and they don’t do any exercise.”可知,本文主要讲述的是关于饮食的问题,故此处表达的是,人们普遍认为:你吃什么,你就是什么样。故选A。94.考查名词词义辨析。句意:说实话,我担心现在很多人的饮食。A. idea主意,想法;B. habit习惯;C. diet饮食;D. goal目标。根据下文“Because they eat the ____5____ foods and they don’t do any exercise.”可知,人们饮食不当,缺乏锻炼,从而导致发胖。由此可知,此处表达的是,作者担心很多人的饮食。故选C。95. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:因为他们吃错误的食物,他们不做任何锻炼。A. cheap便宜的;B. proper合适的;C. delicious美味的;D. wrong错误的。根据上文的“So many people are overweight.(很多人超重)”可知,人们饮食不当并且不锻炼是超重的原因。故选D。96.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当你整天在办公室工作时,我知道很难找到时间来保持健康,但你每天只需要做20分钟!A. space空间;B. money钱;C. time时间;D. courage勇气。据空前的“When you work in an office all day”及空后的“you only need to do 20 minutes a day”可知,作者认为人们一天需要锻炼20分钟,由此可知,这里是说如果你在办公室工作一整天,那么,你很难找到时间(健身来)保持健康。故选C。97.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:均衡的饮食也很重要,从早上的早餐开始。A. special特殊的;B. poor贫穷的,差的;C. simple简单的;D. balanced平衡的。由下文的“starting with breakfast in the morning”和“Eat as much ____9____ food as possible — lots of fruit and vegetables”可知,要吃早餐,吃很多水果和蔬菜,所以此处表达的是均衡的饮食也是很重要的。故选D。98.考查动词词义辨析。句意:不吃早餐不是个好主意,虽然我们很多人只喝一杯茶或咖啡。A. make制作;B. miss错过;C. get得到,到达;D. order订购,命令。根据空后的让步状语从句“although many of us just have a cup of tea or coffee”可知,此处是指不吃早餐不好。miss 意为“错过”,符合语境。故选B。99.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:吃尽可能多的新鲜食物——大量的水果和蔬菜——尽量不要吃太多油炸食品。A. fresh新鲜的;B. dried干的;C. fast快速的;D. expensive昂贵的。根据后文的“fruit and vegetables”及“not to eat too much fried food”可知,此处作者建议人们尽可能多吃新鲜的食物。故选A。100.考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. promise承诺;B. beg恳求;C. decide决定;D. try试图,努力。根据语境可知,作者建议吃新鲜食物,尽量不要吃太多油炸食品。故选D。101.考查名词词义辨析。句意:很多人觉得自己不是100%健康的一个理由是他们没有喝足够的水。A. reason原因;B. excuse借口;C. result借口;D. opinion观点。根据下文对饮水的介绍可知,此处表达的是人们不够健康的其中一个原因。故选A。102.考查动词词义辨析。句意:你需要每天喝两升水——水就是水,不是茶、咖啡或含糖饮料。A. means意味着;B. includes包括;C. needs需要;D. produces生产。根据语境及常识,尤其是后文的 “not tea, coffee or sugary drinks”可知,此处表达的是,水就是水,不是指茶、咖啡或含糖饮料。故选A。103.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们只是想享受他们的食物。A. enjoy享受,喜欢;B. show展示;C. prepare准备;D. research研究。根据“it’s fine to have cakes and ice cream(吃蛋糕和冰淇淋是可以的)”可知,此处表达的是,很多人不想锻炼,他们只想享受他们的食物。故选A。104.考查动词短语辨析。句意:我想说的是,我们喜欢我们的身体习惯的东西,如果你吃更多的健康食品,随着时间的推移,你可能会发现自己更想吃它们。A. settle down to开始专心于;B. are buried in专心于;C. are made of由……制成;D. are used to习惯于。由空后的“if you eat more healthy food, over time, you might find yourself wanting to eat them more than anything else”可知,如果你吃更多健康的食物,随着时间的推移,你可能会发现相比于其他任何东西,自己更想吃健康的食物。设空处表达的是,我们喜欢吃我们的身体已经习惯的东西。故选D。105.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:试试它,我想你会感到惊讶的。A. moved感动的; B. surprised惊讶的;C. troubled麻烦的;D. worried担心的。根据语境可知,此处表示如果你吃更多健康的食物,假以时日,你会发现自己更想吃健康食物。尝试一下吧,你会感到惊讶的!故选B。106.D107.B108.A109.C110.D111.A112.B113.D114.C115.B116.A117.C118.D119.C120.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是Agnes Lloyd七十岁生日那天,她的学生和孩子们一起给了她一个惊喜的故事。106.考查动词短语辨析。句意:她丈夫多年前去世了。A. showed up出现;B. set out出发;C. fell ill生病;D. passed away去世。根据下文“she picked up her ____3____ and walked towards her car planning to buy herself a chocolate dessert”可知,她打算自己去买东西庆祝生日,说明她丈夫已经去世了。故选D。107.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她很长时间没有孩子们的消息了,这使她很沮丧。A. worrying;B. depressing令人沮丧的;C. surprising令人惊讶的;D. puzzling令人困惑的。根据上文“She had not heard from her children for a long time”可知,这是令她沮丧的事情。故选B。108.考查名词词义辨析。句意:那天的最后一次钟声响了,她拿起钱包走向她的车,打算给自己买一份巧克力甜点,尽管她的医生不建议她的年龄吃。A. purse钱包;B. book书;C. chair椅子;D. food食物。根据根据第10空前的“Her student Christian came over, picking up her purse”可知,她拿着钱包。故选A。109.考查动词词义辨析。句意:那天的最后一声钟声响了,她拿起钱包走向她的车,打算给自己买一份巧克力甜点,尽管她的医生不建议她的年龄吃。A. recognize识别;B. admire羡慕;C. recommend建议;D. demand要求。根据上文“chocolate dessert”和“Agnes Lloyd’s 70th birthday”可知,她年龄大了,医生不建议她吃甜品。故选C。110.考查动词词义辨析。句意:那天是她的生日,她应得的。A. promised承诺;B. ignored忽视;C. permitted允许;D. deserved应受,值得。根据上文“It was her birthday”可知,那天是她的生日,她值得得到一份甜品。故选D。111.考查动词词义辨析。句意:想到这里,她笑了起来。当她走近自己的车时,突然听到一句“MRS. LLOYD!”,吓坏了她。A. approached接近;B. discovered发现;C. started开始;D. touched触摸。根据上文“walked towards her car”可知,此处表示“当她走近自己的车时”。故选A。112.考查动词词义辨析。句意:想到这里,她笑了起来。当她走近自己的车时,突然听到一句“MRS. LLOYD!”吓坏了她。A. moved使感动;B. frightened使害怕;C. delighted使高兴;D. satisfied使满意。根据下文“Agnes dropped her purse onto the ground”可知,她听到有人叫她时吓了一跳,空格处意为“使害怕”。故选B。113.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她低头一看,被眼前的景象惊呆了。A. disturbed打扰;B. inspired激励;C. amused逗笑;D. shocked使震惊。根据下文“Her students were standing there carrying birthday signs”可知,她被眼前的景象惊呆了。故选D。114.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她没有意识到他们为她准备了这样一个惊喜。A. mentioned提到;B. doubted怀疑;C. realized意识到;D. admitted承认。根据下文“they had prepared such a surprise for her”可知,她没有意识到他们为她准备了这样一个惊喜。故选C。115.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她的学生Christian走了过来,捡起她的钱包,引导她走到其他的地方,他们都开始唱“生日快乐”。A. followed跟随;B. guided引导;C. invited邀请;D. introduces介绍。根据下文“to the rest”可知,她的学生引导她去其他地方。故选B。116.考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着歌声的继续,她热泪盈眶。A. gathered聚集;B. dried使变干;C. disappeared消失;D. remained保持。根据下文“in her eyes”可知,她感动得哭了,眼睛里充满了泪水,空格处用gathered。故选A。117.考查副词词义辨析。句意:当他们唱完这首歌的时候,彩色的小纸片突然到处乱飞。A. gradually逐渐;B. frequently频繁地;C. suddenly突然;D. secretly秘密地。根据上文“small pieces of coloured paper began flying all over the place”可知,彩色的小纸片突然到处乱飞。故选C。118.考查名词词义辨析。句意:一些学生分开了,她的三个孩子拿着生日蛋糕走了出来,蛋糕上有两根蜡烛,组成数字70。A. presents礼物;B. flowers花;C. cards卡片;D. candles蜡烛。根据下文“that formed the number 70”可知,蛋糕上有两根蜡烛。故选D。119.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“生日快乐,妈妈!”他们一起叫道,这时Agnes第一次失去了平静。A. strength力量;B. enthusiasm热情;C. calmness平静;D. interest兴趣。根据上文“Happy birthday, Mom”可知,孩子们一起为她庆祝生日,她应该感到激动,因此此处表示“这时Agnes第一次失去了平静”。故选C。120.考查固定短语辨析。句意:即使你的生活很忙,也不要忘记你的父母。A. as if好像;B. even if即使;C. so that以便于;D. now that既然。根据下文“your life gets busy”可知,句子表示“即使你的生活很忙,也不要忘记你的父母”。故选B。121.B122.C123.A124.D125.A126.C127.D128.B129.A130.C131.A132.B133.C134.D135.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了有一天,一个长相丑陋的病人来租“我”家的房子。没有和其他房东一样拒绝他,我收留了他一个晚上。晚上和他的谈话中,“我”了解了他的故事,发现他是一个很了不起的人。随后的几年,每次看病,他总是会给我们带些东西表示感谢。从他那里,我们学到了什么是坦然,面对不幸而毫无怨言,并怀着感恩的心接受美好。121.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一个夏天的晚上,当我正在准备晚饭时,有人敲门。A. having拥有;B. preparing准备;C. ordering下单;D. finishing完成。根据后文“When I finished fixing supper, I asked him if he would 8 us. (当我做好晚饭时,我问他是否愿意和我们一起吃)”得知,作者这个时候在准备晚餐,并没有吃完晚餐。故选B。122.考查副词词义辨析。句意:他比我八岁的儿子高不了多少。A. undoubtedly无疑;B. ultimately最后地;C. hardly几乎不;D. surely肯定地。根据后文“Soon I found this old man had an oversized heart crowded into that tiny _____9_____(很快,我发现这个老人的小身体里有着一颗伟岸的心)”可知,这个男人比我八岁的儿子高不了多少。故选C。123.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:让这样的人住我就会失去房客。A. putting up提供;B. mixing with和……混合;C. turning down拒绝;D. picking out挑选出。根据上文“I opened it to see a truly awful — looking man. (我打开门,看到一个面目狰狞的男人)” 以及后文“I’ve come to see if you have a 5 for just one night (我来看看你们是否有房间,就住一晚)”可知,我如果留宿这样的人,会流失不少房客。故选A。124.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,他的声音很悦耳。A. small小的;B. clear清楚的;C. cold寒冷的;D. pleasant愉快的。根据后句“ Good evening. I’ve come to see if you have a 5 for just one night. (晚上好。我来看看你们是否有房间,就住一晚)” 可知,形成对比关系。外表令人不舒服,但声音是令人愉快的;“pleasant(愉快的)”与上文的“awful-looking(让人讨厌的)”。故选D。125.考查名词词义辨析。句意:晚上好。我来看看你们是否有房间,就住一晚。A. room房间;B. chair椅子;C. house房子;D. garden公园。根据第一段“Our house was near a hospital. We lived downstairs and rented the upstairs rooms to out-patients in the hospital(我们的房子靠近一家医院。我们住在楼下,把楼上的房间租给医院的门诊病人)”得知作者出租楼上的房间。故选A。126.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但他接下来的话说服了我,“我可以睡在门廊的摇椅上……”。A. delighted高兴;B. astonished吃惊;C. convinced使确信;D. comforted安慰。根据后句“I could sleep in this rocking chair on the porch.(我可以睡在门廊的摇椅上)”以及下文内容可知,他的话说服了我,我让他住了下来。故选C。127.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的公共汽车一大早就出发。A. friend朋友;B. doctor医生;C. train火车;D. bus公共汽车。根据上文“There is no bus until tomorrow morning(明天上午才有公共汽车)”可知,病人要搭第二天的车回家。故选D。128.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我做好晚饭时,我问他是否愿意和我们一起吃。A. serve服务;B. join参加;C. approach接近;D. help帮助。根据上句“When I finished fixing supper (当我做好晚饭时)”可知,当作者做好饭时,作者邀请病人加入他们一起吃饭。故选B。129.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这位病人瘦小的身躯里有着伟岸的心灵。A. body身体;B. brain大脑;C. mind头脑;D. soul灵魂。根据上文“He was 2 taller than my eight- year- old son. (他比我八岁的儿子高不了多少)”以及后句“He told- me he fished for a living to 10 his five children. He didn’t tell it by way of 11 (他告诉我他以捕鱼为生来养活他的五个孩子。他不是以抱怨的口吻讲述这些事的)”可知,这位病人瘦小的身躯里有着伟岸的心灵。故选A。130.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他告诉我他以捕鱼为生来养活他的五个孩子。A. encourage鼓舞;B. adopt采用;C. support支持;D. teach教。根据本句“his five children (他的五个孩子)”可知,他以捕鱼为生来养活他的五个孩子。故选C。131.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他不是以抱怨的口吻讲述这些事的。A. complaint抱怨;B. doubt怀疑;C. example例子;D. attack袭击。根据后文“He was 12 that no pain accompanied his disease though the disease affected his life to some degree(虽然疾病在某种程度上影响了他的生活,但他很感激没有痛苦伴随他的疾病)”可知,他不是以抱怨的口吻讲述这些事的。故选A。132.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然疾病在某种程度上影响了他的生活,但他很感激没有痛苦伴随他的疾病。A. aware知道的;B. grateful感激的;C. determined坚定的;D. guilty有罪的。根据本句“no pain accompanied his disease(他生病时没有疼痛)”可知,他很感激没有痛苦伴随他的疾病。故选B。133.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我能在下次治疗的时候回来住吗?A. sleep睡觉;B. talk谈话;C. treatment治疗;D. commitment忠诚。根据上文“I came for a treatment this morning.(我今天早上来治疗的)”可知,男人文下次治疗的时候是否可以回来住。故选C。134.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在他去坐公共汽车之前,他说,好像在求我帮个大忙。A. donation捐赠;B. tip建议;C. dish菜肴;D. favor赞同,帮助。根据上文“Could I please come back and stay the next time I have a 13 (我能在下次治疗的时候回来住吗?)”可知,男人文下次治疗的时候是否可以回来住,好像在求我帮个大忙。故选D。135.考查动词词义辨析。句意:从他那里,我们学会了什么是无怨无悔地接受坏,感恩地接受好。A. refuse拒绝;B. accept接受;C. recognize辨认出;D. employ雇佣。根据上文“He told- me he fished for a living to 10 his five children. He didn’t tell it by way of 11 (他告诉我他以捕鱼为生来养活他的五个孩子。他不是以抱怨的口吻讲述这些事的)”可知,他是无怨无悔地接受坏,感恩地接受好。故选B。136.D137.C138.B139.A140.D141.B142.C143.B144.A145.C146.A147.D148.B149.B150.D【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在老师的帮助下作者送给邻居穆勒夫人圣诞树的故事。136.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她孤身一人,温柔善良。A. ambitious有雄心的;B. conventional传统的;C. energetic精力充沛的;D. kind-hearted仁慈的,好心肠的。根据“As Mrs. Mueller always treated us to snacks, we pondered what to make for her.”可知,穆勒夫人温和善良。故选D。137.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我和劳蕾尔正忙着制作圣诞礼物。A. contribution贡献;B. sponsor赞助者;C. gifts礼物;D. commercial商业广告。根据“It ____3____ on us that she would be coming home a few days before Christmas to an empty house with no holiday decorations.”可知,因为还有几天是圣诞节,所以姐姐和作者忙着做圣诞礼物。故选C。138.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们突然意识到,她将在圣诞节前几天回到空荡荡的房子,没有任何节日装饰。A. focused集中;B. dawned逐渐明白;C. concentrated专心;D. impressed影响。dawn on/upon sb. 某人突然明白,意识到。根据“she would be coming home a few days before Christmas to an empty house with no holiday decorations.”可知,作者和姐姐突然意识到邻居穆勒夫人会在圣诞节前几天出院,那到时候她到家就只能看到没有任何节日装饰的空房子了。故选B。139.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们突然想到要装饰一棵小树。A. tree树;B. box盒子;C. room房间;D. flower鲜花。根据“I was in Miss Keefe’s sixth grade class, and we had trimmed a small tree with paper-link chains and ornaments (装饰物) we’d made in art class.”可知,于是我们萌生了装饰一棵小圣诞树的想法。故选A。140.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它非常漂亮。A. respective分别的;B. innocent清白的;C. independent独立的;D. brilliant光辉灿烂的, 色彩艳丽的。根据“I was in Miss Keefe’s sixth grade class, and we had trimmed a small tree with paper-link chains and ornaments (装饰物) we’d made in art class.”可知,我们用美术课上做的纸链和装饰物装饰了一棵小圣诞树,它非常漂亮。故选D。141.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们每个人都把名字写在一张纸上,然后把它从鞋盒上的一个洞塞进去。A. decoration装饰;B. name名字;C. wish希望;D. birthday生日。根据“While Miss Keefe had announced my name, she never showed anyone what was ____15____ on the piece of paper.”可知,我们每人在纸条上写下名字,塞进老师改装后带有小孔的鞋盒里。故选B。142.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在假期前的最后一天,她会从盒子里抽出一个名字,那个学生就可以把这棵树带回家。A. force强迫;B. remove清除;C. draw抽出;D. dismiss开除。根据“It was time for the drawing.”和“I ____10____ held my breath as she took the lid off the shoebox, swirled her hand around in the box of folded pieces of paper, and drew one out.”可知,老师会从盒子里抽一张纸条,抽中的那个学生可以把树带回家。故选C。143.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我把折好的那张纸放进盒子里时,我低声对基夫小姐说,我真的希望我能赢得那棵树,因为我想把它送给我们的邻居。A. announced宣布;B. whispered低声耳语;C. acknowledged承认;D. predicted预测。根据“I really hoped I’d win the tree because I wanted to ____9____ it to our neighbor.”可知,当作者把折好的纸条放进盒子时,低声对老师说出来自己的愿望。故选B。144.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我把折好的那张纸放进盒子里时,我低声对基夫小姐说,我真的希望我能赢得那棵树,因为我想把它送给我们的邻居。A. present赠送;B. donate捐赠;C. sacrifice牺牲;D. release释放。根据“It ____3____ on us that she would be coming home a few days before Christmas to an empty house with no holiday decorations. We lit upon the idea of decorating a small ____4____.”可知,作者想把圣诞树赠送给 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览