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高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修二课本
期末语法填空专项复习
一、单句语法填空
选择性必修二Unit 1 Science and Scientists
1. The ________ (find) was based on a new research.
2. A healthy diet should help your body resist __________ (infect).
3. Scenes from our childhood still appear __________ (vivid) before us.
4. He worked as a motor _________________ (mechanical).
5. Our_________________ (assist) is ready to answer all your questions.
6. She was an extremely _________________ (gift) poet.
7. Without_________________ (intervene) they will be a headache to the nation.
8. Going to college brought about a dramatic_________________ (transform) in her outlook.
9. We didn’t have any definite __________ (prove).
10. __________ (initial) Jack was unwilling to accept the defeat.
选择性必修二Unit 2 Bridging Cultures
1. Most adults do not feel competent to deal with an emergency __________ (involve) a child.
2. Previous teaching experience is a necessary __________ (qualify) for this job.
3. This recipe is an __________ (adapt) of an old favourite.
4. She shifted into a more __________ (comfort) position on the chair.
5. Most people said that pay was their main_________________ (motivate) for working.
6. The job __________ (apply) must have good verbal skills.
7. You must take all __________ (reason) precautions to protect yourself and your family.
8. His sudden __________ (depart) threw the office into chaos.
9. We __________ (sincere) hope that you will soon be restored to health.
10. I am making a multimedia __________ (present) for my science project.
选择性必修二Unit 3 Food And Culture
1.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your ____________(motivate)．
2.We have a lot in common；that is where we can cooperate _____ each other.
3.Here I will stress some smarter and more creative examples of climate_________________(adapt)．
4.No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get involved_____ various activities on Earth Day.
5.To my delight，I was chosen from hundreds of _________________(apply) to attend the opening ceremony.
6.Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to be_________________(depress) than people who don’t.
7.Most energy in the world_________________(consume) by some developed countries，America and Japan，for example.
8.The scheme offers _________________ideal opportunity for youngsters to get training.
9.She stood out at the party by dressing simply and _________________(elegant)．
10.The number of_________________(calorie) in different brands of drinks varies greatly.
选择性必修二 Unit4 Journey Across A Vast Land
1. The more I anticipated ______________(arrive) somewhere, the _________________(disappoint) I was.
2. When the lady ___________(dress) in an elegant dress came back, I found ________ bunch of flowers in her hand.
3. Unless there is evidence to _______ contrary, we have no choice but ___________(believe) what the chef has said.
4. The moment I hit the ______________(freeze) water, I stopped ______________(chew) the gum.
5. This is _______ automatic reply, ______________(confirm) that your e-mail has been received.
6. I ____________(sincere) hope your dream will come true and it’s my ____________(please) to show you around in Beijing when that day comes.
7. This new film will attract crowds, _______________ it’s quality is, as long as it gets ______________(advertise) in the right way.
8. I was ______________(impress) to see my father and Uncle Paul ____________(ride) horses. They looked really cool.
9. ______________(release) on February 5, 2019, The Wandering Earth soon became _________ great hit.
10. Though the teacher _____________(highlight) the importance of English over and over again, a lot of students still turned a _____________(deafen) ear to what he said.
选择性必修二Unit 5 First Aid
1. She was looking upset, with her eyes red and _________________(swell).
2. On the other hand, a _______________(minor) of the students are opposed to it.
3. The Christmas tree ________________(decorate) with shiny fake snow and ____________(wrap) presents.
4. Mr. Wang is just one of the ______________(victim) from whose houses the ____________(thief) stole money and other valuables.
5. _____________(select) the proper present, they sent it to their ______________(respect) professor.
6. He brought up a _______________(practice) plan in the meeting, _____________ brought down the cost of the production.
7. Many buildings ______________(collapse) during the terrible earthquake, making a large number of people _________________(home).
8. I regret ____________(tell) you that my sister regrets ____________(make) you her date. You are not the kind of person she wants.
9. We ________________(swim) in the lake _____________ the storm started.
10. With such _________ excellent teacher teaching us English, we had no trouble _____________(learn) it well.
二、课本长难句语法填空
选择性必修二Unit 1 Science and Scientists
1.Cholera used to be one of the most feared _____________(disease) in the world, until a British doctor, John Snow, showed how it could be overcome.
2.In the early 19th century, when an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died _____________ the disease.
3.In general, doctors in those days had two _________________(contradict) theories to explain how cholera spread.
4.Snow began by marking on a map the exact places _____________ all those who died had lived.
5.It seemed that the woman liked the water from the pump so much that she had it _____________(deliver) to her house every day.
6.Through Snow’s tireless efforts, water companies began to sell clean water, and the threat of cholera around the world saw a _____________(substance) decrease.
7.Described by the authors of the story of Qian Xuesen as a man with “great scientific thought and scientific spirit” who was patriotic and served his homeland _____________ effort, achievement, and devotion, Qian was an extremely well-respected man.
8.However, after the Songhu Battle broke our in 1932, Qian made the decision to switch his major _____________aviation because he realised that China needed its own powerful air force to protect and defend the country.
9.However, _____________ might have made him such an outstanding and creative scientist was probably his strong interest in other things, such as music and drawing.
10.Since he came down with a disease _____________ caused him to lose the use of most of his muscles, his world became one of abstract thought.
11.He was willing to say _____________ others were afraid to say, and to dream of what others were afraid to dream about.
选择性必修二Unit 2 Bridging Cultures
1.It was the first time that she _____________(leave) China.
2.I had to learn how to use public transport and how to ask for things I didn’t know the English names _____________.
3.Although some foreign students live in campus accommodation, Xie Lei chose to live with a host family, _____________ can help with her adaptation to the new culture.
4.The first time that she had to write an essay, her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, but that he mainly wanted to know _____________ she thought!
5.At first, Xie Lei had no idea what she should say, but what surprised her was that she found herself _____________(speak) up in class after just a few weeks.
6.“My presentation on traditional Chinese art was a great success, _____________ boosted my confidence,”she said.
7._____________ seemed strange before now appears quite normal to her.
8.British people are _____________(fascinate) by our culture and eager to learn more about it, so I’m keen to share my culture with them.
9.While I’m learning about business, I’m also acting _____________ a cultural messenger building a bridge between us.
10.A final point to consider is _____________ while studying abroad does have potential benefits, young people who study in China also have a great future to look forward to!
11.They have great facilities and outstanding professors, helping to educate young people _____________ will contribute to the economy and further strengthen our country.
12.To sum up, one cannot deny the fact _____________studying abroad has its disadvantages, so when you think about studying, you should consider these many factors.
13.As I always tell my son, there are no great difficulties for a person _____________ is brave, optimistic, and willing to work hard!
14.Cooperating _____________ people from diverse cultural backgrounds helps us view the world from different angles and thus gives us more insight into our own culture.
15.Therefore, China needs more talented young people with a global perspective who are highly competent _____________ languages, have leadership and organisational skills, and have strong cultural awareness.
16.All in all, studying abroad helps to build character and increase people’s understanding of cultural diversity while strengthening China and building a _____________(share) future for all.
选择性必修二Unit 3 Food And Culture
1.For example, America’s most popular Chinese dish is General Tso’s chicken, which consists of fried chicken covered in a sweet sauce, _____________(flavour) with hot red peppers.
2.Tired, hungry, and not knowing a word of Chinese, we had no idea how to order, so the chef just began filling our table _____________ the best food we had ever eaten.
3.The food was wonderful and different, but what was even more important was the friendship _____________(offer) us.
4.It has become a favorite traditional dish of the people in North China, _____________ making dumplings has always been a family affair with everyone—from the youngest to the oldest—joining in to help.
5.As a result, their traditional foods are _____________ you can cook over an open fire—usually boiled or roasted meat, such as lamb kebab.
6.At a minimum, the kinds of food local people consume tell us_____________ they grow in their region, what kinds of lives they lead, and what they like and do not like.
7._____________ we can say, however, is that culture and cuisine go hand in hand, and if you do not experience one, you can never really know the other.
8.There is much debate nowadays as to _____________ makes up a healthy diet.
9.However, there is increasing evidence that the real driver of poor health is not so much fatty good, _____________ it is sugar.
10.And in America, people _____________ receive 25% of their daily calories or more through sugar are twice as likely to die from heart disease than people who receive less than 10% a day.
11.Put more simply, while people continue to argue over _____________ or not fatty food is dangerous, we already know that sugar is a killer.
12.The American Heart Association recommends that we limit ourselves to less than 100-150 calories a day from sugar, which is less than _____________ is usually contained in one can of sweet drink or in a single candy bar.
13._____________ you means is that people who chew too quickly end up eating too much food because they still feel hungry.
14.It is up to you to decide _____________ you want to live, and to make the right decisions about your diet.
选择性必修二 Unit4 Journey Across A Vast Land
1.Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later visit an island _____________ had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques.
2．When the train arrived at the station，they took a taxi to Lake Louise，_____________ the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty.
3.In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, _____________(include) deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.
4．They went through two wheat growing provinces，_____________ they saw a bunch of farms that covered a very large area.
5．The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red，gold，and orange，and there was frost on the ground，_____________(confirm) that autumn had arrived in Canada.
6._____________ they woke up the next morning and pulled back the curtain, they could see the wide stretch of Lake Huron—one of the four Great Lakes on Ontario's southern border.
7.After Li Daiyu and her cousin arrived in Toronto，the largest and _____________(wealthy) city in Canada，they only had a few hours to kill before they had to proceed to the next leg of their trip to Montreal，so they went on a tour of the city.
8.Standing in the distance，they were astonished to see misty clouds rising from the great Niagara Falls，_____________ is on the south side of the lake.
Unit 5 First Aid
1.It also helps control your body temperature，prevents your body _____________ losing too much water，warns you when things are too hot or cold，and gives you your sense of touch.
2.As you can imagine，getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.
3．Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary，_____________ you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin.
4．Applying oil_____________ the injured areas is a bad idea，as it will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection.
5.If the victim is suffering _____________ second or third degree burns，there is an urgent need to take him/her to the hospital at once.
6.Chen Wei，a high school student in Beijing，had his dinner interrupted when he heard someone _____________(scream) from another table.
7.He was now holding his throat _____________ his face turning red，while his desperate friends were slapping him on the back
课文语法填空(在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)
选择性必修二Unit 1 Science and Scientists
John Snow，a well-known doctor in London，became 1.____________(inspire)when he thought about helping ordinary people who 2.____________(expose) to cholera，a 3.____________(dead)disease of his day.Many thousands of people died every time there was an outbreak 4.____________ no one knew the cause of it.John wanted to help solve 5.____________ problem.
He got interested in two theories 6.____________ (explain) how cholera killed people.He believed in the second theory 7._________ suggested that people absorbed the disease with their meals.In 1854，8.____________ another outbreak hit London，he was ready to test the two theories. 9.____________ the help of the map 10.____________ made，he got a valuable clue about the cause of the disease and was able to announce that the water was to blame.
选择性必修二Unit 2 Bridging Cultures
Six months ago Xie Lei boarded a plane 1.____________ London to complete a business qualification. 2.____________ she came to England，she lived with a host family，3.____________members always helped her.At the beginning she had to face such difficulties of daily life 4.____________ how to use the phone，and how to pay bus fare.Besides，she also 5.____________ (have) to face the difficulties of learning at the university.Studying there was quite 6.____________ (differ) from studying in China and she needed some preparation first.She had to get 7.____________ (use) to a new way of life，which took up all her concentration.It was 8.____________ (benefit) as well as difficult for her to study in London.She learned 9.____________ to fulfill Western academic requirements.Xie Lei also learned that as 10.____________ student，she should not use other people's work but try to express her own ideas.
Unit 3 Food And Culture
The French author Jean Anthelme Brillat Savarin once wrote，“Tell me what you eat，and I will tell you what you are，”1.______ means “You are what you eat.” In fact，Brillat Savarin was actually 2.______(refer) to our personality，character，and culture. In many ways，this seems to be true. Chinese cuisine is a case in point. China is a country with vast 3.______(area) and a large population. So the food is as 4.______(vary) as the people. For example，people in Shandong like boiled dumplings 5. ______(serve) with vinegar，because the process of making dumplings can bring the family members together. 6.______(traditional)，people in Xinjiang spent most of their time on horse backs，and that is 7.______they prefer their food 8._______(cook) over an open fire. In conclusion，through food，Chinese people everywhere show their culture as well as their friendship and 9.______(kind)．So what we can say is that culture and cuisine go hand 10.______hand，and if you do not experience one，you can never really know the other.
选择性必修二 Unit4 Journey Across A Vast Land
Seeing the True North via Rail: Vancouver and the Heart of Canada
Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada. Before 1._________(start) out，they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, 2._________ there were some shops selling crafts and 3._________(antique)．After that they took the train to Lake Louise，where the blue water took their breath 4________. Their next stop was in Edmonton，a city with daily temperatures 5. _________(average) 10℃.They had known that Canada is a country which has vast lands but 6._______ small population. However，they didn’t anticipate 7._________(see) such an open country. They were so 8._________(amaze)．The train thundered on，and the red maple trees outside the window 9._________(confirm) that autumn had arrived in Canada.10._________(eventual)，they reached their destination—Toronto. The whole journey took them four days.
选择性必修二Unit 5 First Aid
First aid and Burns
The skin is 1._______essential part of your body which acts 2._______ a barrier against disease，toxins，and the sun’s rays. It also helps control your body temperature，prevents your body 3.________ losing too much water, 4._______(warn) you when things are too hot or cold，and gives you your sense of touch. As you can imagine，getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.The first and most important step in the 5._______(treat) of burns is giving first aid.
You can get 6._______(burn) by a variety of things：hot liquids，steam，fire，radiation，the sun，electricity，acids，or other chemicals. Burns are divided into three types，which 7. _______(call) first ，second ，and third degree burns, 8._______(depend) on the depth of skin damage. Different degree 9._______(burn) can be treated 10._______(different)．Let’s keep these things in mind.
单元话题语篇语法填空综合练习：
（一）Stephen Hawking, who tried 1._________________ (explain) some of the most complicated questions of life while himself working under the shadow of a poor physical condition, has died at the age of 76.
He died 2._________________ (peace) at his home in Cambridge in the early hours of Wednesday. The UK’s Press Association reported his 3._________________ (die), citing (引用) a spokesman for the family.
“Mr Hawking and his contribution will be remembered forever,” Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang said on Wednesday. “He was an outstanding scientist and a fighter who struggled against the disease and contributed greatly 4._________________ mankind’s understanding of science.”
Born in Oxford, England on January 8, 1942, the British theoretical physicist
5._________________ (know) for his groundbreaking work with black holes and relativity, and was the author of several popular science books, 6._________________ (include) A Brief History of Time.
His 7. _________________ (child), Lucy, Robert and Tim, said: “We are deeply saddened that our beloved father passed away today. He was a great scientist and 8._________________ extraordinary man, 9._________________ work and legacy (遗产) will live on for many years.” They praised 10. ________________ (he) courage and persistence and said his talent and humor inspired people across the world.
（二）As long as I can remember, I’ve been interested in learning about people, places and traditions from around the world. I travelled with my dad 1._________________ (adopt) my brother and sister on life-changing trip to Peru when I was 15 years old. 2._________________ (immediate) my world expanded: in Machu Piccuhu I felt as if I 3._________________ (wake) from a dream, which made me realize the 4._________________ (possible) and endless adventures beyond my neighborhood.
In college, I spent a/an 5. _________________ (believe) term in Spain, and later in Ecuador. The travel desire resulted 6. _________________ countless trips abroad, from teaching English as 7. _________________ second language to immigrants in London, to travelling with my students in Costa Rica.
Now that I have my own family, I hope to raise my children to be globally and culturally aware. Our family looks like a mini-United Nations, with my husband 8._________________ (come) from Mexico, and my daughters and sons from China and Ethiopia. 9._________________ our intention was simply to expand our family, we have been enriched by our multicultural backgrounds and experiences. Each member of our family 10. _________________(enjoy) both the trips to home countries as well as the celebrations of traditions here at home.
（三）The Palace Museum, 1._________________ (know) as the Forbidden City, welcomed 2._________________ (it) 17 millionth visitor on December 13, becoming the museum with the most visitors in the world. The number of visitors has continued growing since it 3._________________ (reach) the milestone with 10 million in 2009. There is 4._________________ increase of 6.25% from last year in the number of visitors. Although the Palace Museum has limited daily visitors 5._________________ (protect) the ancient architecture, the number of off season visitors has grown 6._________________ (steady) this year. Over the last decade, the museum has produced more than 10,000 cultural items 7._________________ (range) from notebooks to lipsticks.
The official Weibo account of the Palace Museum, with more than 6 million followers,
8._________________ keeps showing the palace’s charm of four seasons by posting beautiful 9._________________(photo) regularly, plays an important role in interacting with the young people and promoting the museum. The fundamental reason why the Palace Museum has become so popular among young people is that it strikes the right balance between preserving history 10. _________________ providing many interesting interactive displays.
（四） Canadian Prime Minister led the government officials through Vancouver’s historic Chinatown for the city’s annual Chinese New Year Parade.
Lion dancers 1.____________(dress) in silver, purple and red danced to the drum beats outside the Chinese Cultural Centre. The event marks the 2.____________(large) gathering of lion dancers in all of Canada. At tone crossing, a massive golden dragon danced under 3._________ control of about a dozen young men.
Vancouver is home 4.___________ more than 400,000 Chinese-Canadians. “I love the Chinese New Year Parade 5._______________ it’s an inclusive activity and we highlight the strength of each person,” said Mayor Gregor. The event showed a contrast between Canada and 6.___________ he called a “discomforting” immigration order issued by the U.S. President Donald Trump that banned travel to the U.S.
Penny Lim was one of the viewers, who 7.___________(hold) a camera in her hand. Her father moved to Vancouver from Guangdong Province. Born here, Lim has been coming to the parade for decade 8._________(record) and photograph the lion dancers. “The colors are various, and the 9.______________(combine) of orange, pink, yellow are quite exciting,” she said. “It’s a connection to our culture, and 10.______________(essential) it’s festive and a lot of fun.”
（五）A fateful conversation inspired the creation of the First Aid Kit, which was released in 1888. Aboard a train heading to Colorado for vacation, company 1.________(found) Robert Wood Johnson struck up a conversation 2.________ a doctor. The doctor explained to him the 3.________(danger) of railroad construction and the lack of medical supplies 4.________(treat) the unique industrial injuries. From this exchange, Johnson saw 5.________opportunity to both advance the field of healthcare and build 6.________(he) young business. And the commercial First Aid Kit was born.
However, Kilmer knew that the kits, themselves, were not enough. They needed to include explanation and training. Since its founding, the company had prided itself on 7.________(educate) the public and spreading methods of wound care. In 1901, the nation’s first 8.________(commercial) available guide to first aid, the Hand Book of First Aid, 9.________(publish). The guide reached beyond the railroad and medical industries, showing readers 10._________ to save lives with their first aid skills.高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修二课本
期末语法填空专项复习答案
一、单句语法填空
选择性必修二Unit 1 Science and Scientists
1. The ________ (find) was based on a new research.
2. A healthy diet should help your body resist __________ (infect).
3. Scenes from our childhood still appear __________ (vivid) before us.
4. He worked as a motor __________ (mechanical).
5. Our __________ (assist) is ready to answer all your questions.
6. She was an extremely __________ (gift) poet.
7. Without __________ (intervene) they will be a headache to the nation.
8. Going to college brought about a dramatic __________ (transform) in her outlook.
9. We didn’t have any definite __________ (prove).
10. __________ (initial) Jack was unwilling to accept the defeat.
1. finding 2. infection 3. vividly 4. mechanic 5. assistant
6. gifted 7. intervention 8. transformation 9. proof 10. Initially
选择性必修二Unit 2 Bridging Cultures
1. Most adults do not feel competent to deal with an emergency __________ (involve) a child.
2. Previous teaching experience is a necessary __________ (qualify) for this job.
3. This recipe is an __________ (adapt) of an old favourite.
4. She shifted into a more __________ (comfort) position on the chair.
5. Most people said that pay was their main __________ (motivate) for working.
6. The job __________ (apply) must have good verbal skills.
7. You must take all __________ (reason) precautions to protect yourself and your family.
8. His sudden __________ (depart) threw the office into chaos.
9. We __________ (sincere) hope that you will soon be restored to health.
10. I am making a multimedia __________ (present) for my science project.
1. involving 2. qualification 3. adaptation 4. comfortable 5. motivation
6. applicant 7. reasonable 8. departure 9. sincerely 10. presentation
选择性必修二Unit 3 Food And Culture
1.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your ____________(motivate)．
2.We have a lot in common；that is where we can cooperate _____ each other.
3.Here I will stress some smarter and more creative examples of climate________(adapt)．
4.No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get involved_____ various activities on Earth Day.
5.To my delight，I was chosen from hundreds of ______(apply) to attend the opening ceremony.
6.Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to be______(depress) than people who don’t.
7.Most energy in the world_______(consume) by some developed countries，America and Japan，for example.
8.The scheme offers ____ideal opportunity for youngsters to get training.
9.She stood out at the party by dressing simply and _____(elegant)．
10.The number of_____(calorie) in different brands of drinks varies greatly.
1.motivation 2.with 3. adaptation 4. in 5. applicants 6. depressed 7. is consumed 8. an 9. elegantly 10. calories
选择性必修二 Unit4 Journey Across A Vast Land
1. The more I anticipated ______________(arrive) somewhere, the _________________(disappoint) I was.
2. When the lady ___________(dress) in an elegant dress came back, I found ________ bunch of flowers in her hand.
3. Unless there is evidence to _______ contrary, we have no choice but ___________(believe) what the chef has said.
4. The moment I hit the ______________(freeze) water, I stopped ______________(chew) the gum.
5. This is _______ automatic reply, ______________(confirm) that your e-mail has been received.
6. I ____________(sincere) hope your dream will come true and it’s my ____________(please) to show you around in Beijing when that day comes.
7. This new film will attract crowds, _______________ it’s quality is, as long as it gets ______________(advertise) in the right way.
8. I was ______________(impress) to see my father and Uncle Paul ____________(ride) horses. They looked really cool.
9. ______________(release) on February 5, 2019, The Wandering Earth soon became _________ great hit.
10. Though the teacher _____________(highlight) the importance of English over and over again, a lot of students still turned a _____________(deafen) ear to what he said.
1 arriving; more disappointed 2 dressed, a 3 the; to believe 4 freezing; chewing 5 an, confirming 6 sincerely; pleasure 7 whatever, advertised 8 impressed; riding 9 Released; a 10 highlighted; deaf
选择性必修二Unit 5 First Aid
1. She was looking upset, with her eyes red and _________________(swell).
2. On the other hand, a _______________(minor) of the students are opposed to it.
3. The Christmas tree ________________(decorate) with shiny fake snow and ____________(wrap) presents.
4. Mr. Wang is just one of the ______________(victim) from whose houses the ____________(thief) stole money and other valuables.
5. _____________(select) the proper present, they sent it to their ______________(respect) professor.
6. He brought up a _______________(practice) plan in the meeting, _____________ brought down the cost of the production.
7. Many buildings ______________(collapse) during the terrible earthquake, making a large number of people _________________(home).
8. I regret ____________(tell) you that my sister regrets ____________(make) you her date. You are not the kind of person she wants.
9. We ________________(swim) in the lake _____________ the storm started.
10. With such _________ excellent teacher teaching us English, we had no trouble _____________(learn) it well.
1 swollen 2 minority 3 was decorated; wrapped 4 victims; thieves 5 Having selected; respectable 6. practical; which 7 collapsed; homeless 8 to tell; making 9 were swimming; when 10 an; learning
二、课本长难句语法填空
选择性必修二Unit 1 Science and Scientists
1.Cholera used to be one of the most feared diseases in the world, until a British doctor, John Snow, showed how it could be overcome.
2.In the early 19th century, when an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died from the disease.
3.In general, doctors in those days had two contradictory theories to explain how cholera spread.
4.Snow began by marking on a map the exact places where all those who died had lived.
5.It seemed that the woman liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day.
6.Through Snow’s tireless efforts, water companies began to sell clean water, and the threat of cholera around the world saw a substantial decrease.
7.Described by the authors of the story of Qian Xuesen as a man with “great scientific thought and scientific spirit” who was patriotic and served his homeland with effort, achievement, and devotion, Qian was an extremely well-respected man.
8.However, after the Songhu Battle broke our in 1932, Qian made the decision to switch his major to aviation because he realised that China needed its own powerful air force to protect and defend the country.
9.However, what might have made him such an outstanding and creative scientist was probably his strong interest in other things, such as music and drawing.
10.Since he came down with a disease which caused him to lose the use of most of his muscles, his world became one of abstract thought.
11.He was willing to say what others were afraid to say, and to dream of what others were afraid to dream about.
选择性必修二Unit 2 Bridging Cultures
1.It was the first time that she had left China.
2.I had to learn how to use public transport and how to ask for things I didn’t know the English names for.
3.Although some foreign students live in campus accommodation, Xie Lei chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation to the new culture.
4.The first time that she had to write an essay, her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought!
5.At first, Xie Lei had no idea what she should say, but what surprised her was that she found herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks.
6.“My presentation on traditional Chinese art was a great success, which boosted my confidence,”she said.
7.What seemed strange before now appears quite normal to her.
8.British people are fascinated by our culture and eager to learn more about it, so I’m keen to share my culture with them.
9.While I’m learning about business, I’m also acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between us.
10.A final point to consider is that while studying abroad does have potential benefits, young people who study in China also have a great future to look forward to!
11.They have great facilities and outstanding professors, helping to educate young people who will contribute to the economy and further strengthen our country.
12.To sum up, one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages, so when you think about studying, you should consider these many factors.
13.As I always tell my son, there are no great difficulties for a person who is brave, optimistic, and willing to work hard!
14.Cooperating with people from diverse cultural backgrounds helps us view the world from different angles and thus gives us more insight into our own culture.
15.Therefore, China needs more talented young people with a global perspective who are highly competent with languages, have leadership and organisational skills, and have strong cultural awareness.
16.All in all, studying abroad helps to build character and increase people’s understanding of cultural diversity while strengthening China and building a shared future for all.
选择性必修二Unit 3 Food And Culture
1.For example, America’s most popular Chinese dish is General Tso’s chicken, which consists of fried chicken covered in a sweet sauce, flavoured with hot red peppers.
2.Tired, hungry, and not knowing a word of Chinese, we had no idea how to order, so the chef just began filling our table with the best food we had ever eaten.
3.The food was wonderful and different, but what was even more important was the friendship offered us.
4.It has become a favorite traditional dish of the people in North China, where making dumplings has always been a family affair with everyone—from the youngest to the oldest—joining in to help.
5.As a result, their traditional foods are what you can cook over an open fire—usually boiled or roasted meat, such as lamb kebab.
6.At a minimum, the kinds of food local people consume tell us what they grow in their region, what kinds of lives they lead, and what they like and do not like.
7.What we can say, however, is that culture and cuisine go hand in hand, and if you do not experience one, you can never really know the other.
8.There is much debate nowadays as to what makes up a healthy diet.
9.However, there is increasing evidence that the real driver of poor health is not so much fatty good, as it is sugar.
10.And in America, people who receive 25% of their daily calories or more through sugar are twice as likely to die from heart disease than people who receive less than 10% a day.
11.Put more simply, while people continue to argue over whether or not fatty food is dangerous, we already know that sugar is a killer.
12.The American Heart Association recommends that we limit ourselves to less than 100-150 calories a day from sugar, which is less than what is usually contained in one can of sweet drink or in a single candy bar.
13.What you means is that people who chew too quickly end up eating too much food because they still feel hungry.
14.It is up to you to decide how you want to live, and to make the right decisions about your diet.
选择性必修二 Unit4 Journey Across A Vast Land
1.Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later visit an island that had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques.
2．When the train arrived at the station，they took a taxi to Lake Louise，where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty.
3.In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.
4．They went through two wheat growing provinces，where they saw a bunch of farms that covered a very large area.
5．The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red，gold，and orange，and there was frost on the ground，confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada.
6.When they woke up the next morning and pulled back the curtain, they could see the wide stretch of Lake Huron—one of the four Great Lakes on Ontario's southern border.
7.After Li Daiyu and her cousin arrived in Toronto，the largest and wealthiest city in Canada，they only had a few hours to kill before they had to proceed to the next leg of their trip to Montreal，so they went on a tour of the city.
8.Standing in the distance，they were astonished to see misty clouds rising from the great Niagara Falls，which is on the south side of the lake.
Unit 5 First Aid
1.It also helps control your body temperature，prevents your body from losing too much water，warns you when things are too hot or cold，and gives you your sense of touch.
2.As you can imagine，getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.
3．Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary，unless you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin.
4．Applying oil to the injured areas is a bad idea，as it will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection.
5.If the victim is suffering from second or third degree burns，there is an urgent need to take him/her to the hospital at once.
6.Chen Wei，a high school student in Beijing，had his dinner interrupted when he heard someone screaming from another table.
7.He was now holding his throat with his face turning red，while his desperate friends were slapping him on the back
课文语法填空(在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式)
选择性必修二Unit 1 Science and Scientists
John Snow，a well-known doctor in London，became 1.____________(inspire)when he thought about helping ordinary people who 2.____________(expose) to cholera，a 3.____________(dead)disease of his day.Many thousands of people died every time there was an outbreak 4.____________ no one knew the cause of it.John wanted to help solve 5.____________ problem.
He got interested in two theories 6.____________ (explain) how cholera killed people.He believed in the second theory 7._________ suggested that people absorbed the disease with their meals.In 1854，8.____________ another outbreak hit London，he was ready to test the two theories. 9.____________ the help of the map 10.____________ made，he got a valuable clue about the cause of the disease and was able to announce that the water was to blame.
答案：1.inspired　2.were exposed　3.deadly
4．because　5.the　6.explaining　7.that 8．when　9.With　10.he
选择性必修二Unit 2 Bridging Cultures
Six months ago Xie Lei boarded a plane 1.____________ London to complete a business qualification. 2.____________ she came to England，she lived with a host family，3.____________members always helped her.At the beginning she had to face such difficulties of daily life 4.____________ how to use the phone，and how to pay bus fare.Besides，she also 5.____________ (have) to face the difficulties of learning at the university.Studying there was quite 6.____________ (differ) from studying in China and she needed some preparation first.She had to get 7.____________ (use) to a new way of life，which took up all her concentration.It was 8.____________ (benefit) as well as difficult for her to study in London.She learned 9.____________ to fulfill Western academic requirements.Xie Lei also learned that as 10.____________ student，she should not use other people's work but try to express her own ideas.
答案：1.for　2.When　3.whose　4.as　5.had 6．different　7.used　8.beneficial　9.how　10.a
Unit 3 Food And Culture
The French author Jean Anthelme Brillat Savarin once wrote，“Tell me what you eat，and I will tell you what you are，”1.______ means “You are what you eat.” In fact，Brillat Savarin was actually 2.______(refer) to our personality，character，and culture. In many ways，this seems to be true. Chinese cuisine is a case in point. China is a country with vast 3.______(area) and a large population. So the food is as 4.______(vary) as the people. For example，people in Shandong like boiled dumplings 5. ______(serve) with vinegar，because the process of making dumplings can bring the family members together. 6.______(traditional)，people in Xinjiang spent most of their time on horse backs，and that is 7.______they prefer their food 8._______(cook) over an open fire. In conclusion，through food，Chinese people everywhere show their culture as well as their friendship and 9.______(kind)．So what we can say is that culture and cuisine go hand 10.______hand，and if you do not experience one，you can never really know the other.
1.which 2. referring 3. areas 4. varied/various 5. served
6.Traditionally 7. why 8. to be cooked 9. kindness 10. in
选择性必修二 Unit4 Journey Across A Vast Land
Seeing the True North via Rail: Vancouver and the Heart of Canada
Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada. Before 1._________(start) out，they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, 2._________ there were some shops selling crafts and 3._________(antique)．After that they took the train to Lake Louise，where the blue water took their breath 4________. Their next stop was in Edmonton，a city with daily temperatures 5. _________(average) 10℃.They had known that Canada is a country which has vast lands but 6._______ small population. However，they didn’t anticipate 7._________(see) such an open country. They were so 8._________(amaze)．The train thundered on，and the red maple trees outside the window 9._________(confirm) that autumn had arrived in Canada.10._________(eventual)，they reached their destination—Toronto. The whole journey took them four days.
1.starting 2. where 3. antiques 4. away 5. averaging
6. a 7. seeing 8. amazed 9. confirmed 10. Eventually
选择性必修二Unit 5 First Aid
First aid and Burns
The skin is 1._______essential part of your body which acts 2._______ a barrier against disease，toxins，and the sun’s rays. It also helps control your body temperature，prevents your body 3.________ losing too much water, 4._______(warn) you when things are too hot or cold，and gives you your sense of touch. As you can imagine，getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.The first and most important step in the 5._______(treat) of burns is giving first aid.
You can get 6._______(burn) by a variety of things：hot liquids，steam，fire，radiation，the sun，electricity，acids，or other chemicals. Burns are divided into three types，which 7. _______(call) first ，second ，and third degree burns, 8._______(depend) on the depth of skin damage. Different degree 9._______(burn) can be treated 10._______(different)．Let’s keep these things in mind.
1.an 2. as 3. from 4. warns 5. treatment
6.burnt/burned 7. are called 8. depending 9.burns 10. differently
单元话题语篇语法填空综合练习：
（一）Stephen Hawking, who tried 1._________________ (explain) some of the most complicated questions of life while himself working under the shadow of a poor physical condition, has died at the age of 76.
He died 2._________________ (peace) at his home in Cambridge in the early hours of Wednesday. The UK’s Press Association reported his 3._________________ (die), citing (引用) a spokesman for the family.
“Mr Hawking and his contribution will be remembered forever,” Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang said on Wednesday. “He was an outstanding scientist and a fighter who struggled against the disease and contributed greatly 4._________________ mankind’s understanding of science.”
Born in Oxford, England on January 8, 1942, the British theoretical physicist
5._________________ (know) for his groundbreaking work with black holes and relativity, and was the author of several popular science books, 6._________________ (include) A Brief History of Time.
His 7. _________________ (child), Lucy, Robert and Tim, said: “We are deeply saddened that our beloved father passed away today. He was a great scientist and 8._________________ extraordinary man, 9._________________ work and legacy (遗产) will live on for many years.” They praised 10. ________________ (he) courage and persistence and said his talent and humor inspired people across the world.
1. to explain 2. peacefully 3. death 4. to 5. was known 6. including 7. children 8. an
9. whose 10. his
（二）As long as I can remember, I’ve been interested in learning about people, places and traditions from around the world. I travelled with my dad 1._________________ (adopt) my brother and sister on life-changing trip to Peru when I was 15 years old. 2._________________ (immediate) my world expanded: in Machu Piccuhu I felt as if I 3._________________ (wake) from a dream, which made me realize the 4._________________ (possible) and endless adventures beyond my neighborhood.
In college, I spent a/an 5. _________________ (believe) term in Spain, and later in Ecuador. The travel desire resulted 6. _________________ countless trips abroad, from teaching English as 7. _________________ second language to immigrants in London, to travelling with my students in Costa Rica.
Now that I have my own family, I hope to raise my children to be globally and culturally aware. Our family looks like a mini-United Nations, with my husband 8._________________ (come) from Mexico, and my daughters and sons from China and Ethiopia. 9._________________ our intention was simply to expand our family, we have been enriched by our multicultural backgrounds and experiences. Each member of our family 10. _________________(enjoy) both the trips to home countries as well as the celebrations of traditions here at home.
1.to adopt 2. Immediately 3. had woken 4. possibilities 5. unbelievable 6. in 7. a 8. coming 9. While/Though/Although 10. enjoys
（三）The Palace Museum, 1._________________ (know) as the Forbidden City, welcomed 2._________________ (it) 17 millionth visitor on December 13, becoming the museum with the most visitors in the world. The number of visitors has continued growing since it 3._________________ (reach) the milestone with 10 million in 2009. There is 4._________________ increase of 6.25% from last year in the number of visitors. Although the Palace Museum has limited daily visitors 5._________________ (protect) the ancient architecture, the number of off season visitors has grown 6._________________ (steady) this year. Over the last decade, the museum has produced more than 10,000 cultural items 7._________________ (range) from notebooks to lipsticks.
The official Weibo account of the Palace Museum, with more than 6 million followers,
8._________________ keeps showing the palace’s charm of four seasons by posting beautiful 9._________________(photo) regularly, plays an important role in interacting with the young people and promoting the museum. The fundamental reason why the Palace Museum has become so popular among young people is that it strikes the right balance between preserving history 10. _________________ providing many interesting interactive displays.
1. known 2. its 3. reached 4. an 5. to protect 6. steadily 7. ranging 8. which 9. photos
10. and
（四） Canadian Prime Minister led the government officials through Vancouver’s historic Chinatown for the city’s annual Chinese New Year Parade.
Lion dancers 1.____________(dress) in silver, purple and red danced to the drum beats outside the Chinese Cultural Centre. The event marks the 2.____________(large) gathering of lion dancers in all of Canada. At tone crossing, a massive golden dragon danced under 3._________ control of about a dozen young men.
Vancouver is home 4.___________ more than 400,000 Chinese-Canadians. “I love the Chinese New Year Parade 5._______________ it’s an inclusive activity and we highlight the strength of each person,” said Mayor Gregor. The event showed a contrast between Canada and 6.___________ he called a “discomforting” immigration order issued by the U.S. President Donald Trump that banned travel to the U.S.
Penny Lim was one of the viewers, who 7.___________(hold) a camera in her hand. Her father moved to Vancouver from Guangdong Province. Born here, Lim has been coming to the parade for decade 8._________(record) and photograph the lion dancers. “The colors are various, and the 9.______________(combine) of orange, pink, yellow are quite exciting,” she said. “It’s a connection to our culture, and 10.______________(essential) it’s festive and a lot of fun.”
1 dressed 2 largest 3 the 4 to 5 because 6 what 7 held
8 to record 9 combinations 10 essentially
（五）A fateful conversation inspired the creation of the First Aid Kit, which was released in 1888. Aboard a train heading to Colorado for vacation, company 1.________(found) Robert Wood Johnson struck up a conversation 2.________ a doctor. The doctor explained to him the 3.________(danger) of railroad construction and the lack of medical supplies 4.________(treat) the unique industrial injuries. From this exchange, Johnson saw 5.________opportunity to both advance the field of healthcare and build 6.________(he) young business. And the commercial First Aid Kit was born.
However, Kilmer knew that the kits, themselves, were not enough. They needed to include explanation and training. Since its founding, the company had prided itself on 7.________(educate) the public and spreading methods of wound care. In 1901, the nation’s first 8.________(commercial) available guide to first aid, the Hand Book of First Aid, 9.________(publish). The guide reached beyond the railroad and medical industries, showing readers 10._________ to save lives with their first aid skills.
1 founder 2 with 3 dangers 4 to treat 5 an 6 his 7 educating
8 commercially 9 was published 10 how

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