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牛津译林版英语七年级上册Unit 5 Let's celebrate Integrated skills & Study skills课时练习
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、汉译英：单词/短语
翻译词组
1．观看舞狮 _____________
2．不同的节日 _____________
3．似乎很开心 _____________
4．拍大量的照片 _____________
5．庆祝中国新年 _____________
6．通过纽约广播电台 _____________
7．许多有趣的事 _____________
8．吃一顿美味的中餐 _____________
二、根据汉语提示填空
9．There are lots of________ (狮子) in Africa(非洲)．
10．You are too fat. You should do _______（更多）exercise.
11．Millie_______（好像）very happy today.
12．There are many kinds of_______（演出）at the party.
13．My grandpa has poor eyesight. He doesn’t like watching TV, but he likes listening to the _______（收音机）.
14．Where are you going for your _______（假期）.
三、单项选择
15．His aunt wants to give him a special CD _______ a birthday present.
A．for B．as C．to D．with
16．—Doctor, ________ should I take this medicine
—Twice a day.
A．what time B．how much C．how soon D．how often
17．I am _______ holiday in New York. I often go to cities _______ a holiday.
A．in；on B．on；for C．in；for D．for；in
18．—Would you like some orange juice, Millie
—_______. It’s my favourite.
A．No, I’m not thirsty B．No, thanks
C．Yes, I do D．Yes, please
19．They have shows ________ different festivals ________ the world.
A．about；about B．around；about C．about；around D．around；around
四、划线部分提问
20．We have the party at our school hall.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ ________ have the party
五、改写句子
21．They watch fireworks at night.（改为否定句）
They ________ ________ fireworks at night.
22．There are many interesting shows on New Year’s Day.（改为一般疑问句）
________ ________ many interesting shows on New Year’s Day
23．You tell me about the Chinese New Year. Thank you.（合并为一句）
Thank you ________ ________ me about the Chinese New Year.
六、完形填空
We Chinese students are very happy to have a festival, ___24___. We celebrate it ____25____September 10th. It is for our dear teachers. Teachers’ Day began in 1985. And it is ___26___ years old now. It is a good time for us to ___27___ thanks to our teachers. They work hard to ___28___ us students just like gardeners (像园丁一样). They always try to tell us ___29___ to know the world well.
___30___ Teachers’ day, teachers usually ___31___ their best clothes. We usually give our teachers ___32___ with best wishes and ____33____ beautiful flowers.
Now, teachers take great pains (辛苦) to teach us. We hope Teachers’ Day can bring them good luck.
24．A．Children’s Day B．the Chinese New Year C．Teachers’ Day D．May Day
25．A．on B．in C．at D．from
26．A．thirty B．thirty-two C．thirty-five D．thirty-seven
27．A．have B．show C．get D．take
28．A．paint B．work C．teach D．learn
29．A．how B．when C．where D．why
30．A．After B．From C．To D．On
31．A．dress B．wear in C．dress up D．dress in
32．A．candies B．cards C．moon cakes D．rice dumplings
33．A．some B．a little C．much D．any
七、阅读单选
Halloween is a festival on October 31st. The name of the holiday means — “hallowed” because it comes the day before All Saints Day.
Before the festival, people paint homes, shops and classrooms in the traditional Halloween colours, orange and black. Some people make costumes at home. Some people buy them in shops. People also make decorations for the festival. These decorations look like witches, black cats, ghosts, skeletons and jack-o-lanterns. Jack-o-lanterns are pumpkins that are cut to look like faces.
People think that Halloween is the children’s New Year’s Eve. On that day children dress up in special costumes and masks. They eat too much, and go to bed very late after celebrating. They go from one door to another saying “trick or treat”. People give them candies, cookies, fruit or money.
Adults and older children also celebrate Halloween with parades (游行), festivals and costumes parties. One kind of the parties welcomed by children is dunking for apples. Apples are put in tubs (木桶) full of water. People try to get the apples using only their mouths; they cannot use their hands.
34．When is Halloween
A．It’s on the day before All Saints Day.
B．It’s on the children’s New Year’s Eve.
C．It’s on October 30th.
D．It’s before Children’s Day.
35．Why do the people think that Halloween is the children’s New Year’s Eve
A．Because Halloween comes the day before All Saints Day.
B．Because on that day children can go to others’ homes.
C．Because on that day children can get money from their parents at Halloween.
D．Because on that day children dress up in special costumes eat a lot and go to bed very late after celebrating.
36．Which is NOT right about common (普通) costumes according to the passage
A．They are colorful.
B．They are witches, ghosts, skeletons, and popular TV characters, and so on.
C．Some of the costumes are made at home.
D．All of the costumes are bought in shops.
37．What are the traditional Halloween colours
A．Red and green.
B．Orange and black.
C．Black and white.
D．Orange and brown.
38．Which of the following statement is NOT right
A．Jack-o-lanterns are pumpkins that are cut to look like faces.
B．Adults also celebrate Halloween together with children.
C．Adults give the children candies, cookies, fruit or money as a treat.
D．People can get the apples using their hands.
八、汉译英：整句
39．我在纽约度假。（汉译英）
________________________________
40．中国人总是开聚会来庆祝春节。（汉译英）
________________________________
41．你能找出更多地震的照片吗？（汉译英）
________________________________
42．我们有全世界不同节日的表演。（汉译英）
________________________________
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参考答案：
1．watch the lion dance 2．different festivals 3．seem very happy 4．take a lot of photos 5．celebrate the Chinese New Year 6．by the New York radio station 7．lots of interesting things 8．have a nice Chinese dinner
【解析】1．观看舞狮：watch the lion dance，动词短语，故填watch the lion dance。
2．不同的节日：different festivals，different作定语修饰可数名词复数，故填different festivals。
3．似乎很开心：seem very happy，seem后加形容词作表语，故填seem very happy。
4．拍大量的照片：take a lot of photos，a lot of修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故填take a lots of photos。
5．庆祝中国新年：celebrate the Chinese New Year，动词短语，故填celebrate the Chinese New Year。
6．通过纽约广播电台：by the New York radio station，by强调方式，故填by the New York radio station。
7．许多有趣的事：lots of interesting things，lots of修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故填lots of interesting things。
8．吃一顿美味的中餐：have a nice Chinese dinner，动词短语，故填have a nice Chinese dinner。
9．lions
【详解】句意：在非洲有很多狮子。根据“There are lots of...in Africa.”及中文提示可知，lots of修饰可数名词复数形式，lion“狮子”，可数名词。故填lions。
10．more
【详解】句意：你太胖了。你应该多做锻炼。more“更多”，修饰名词exercise，故填more。
11．seems##appears
【详解】句意：米莉今天似乎非常高兴。根据“Millie...very happy today.”可知，主语Millie是第三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时，故谓语用第三人称单数；seem、appear“好像”，系动词。故填seems/appears。
12．shows
【详解】句意：在聚会上有各种各样的节目。根据“There are many kinds of...at the party.”及有中文提示可知，many kinds of修饰可数名词的复数形式，故此处用复数名词，show“演出”名词。故填shows。
13．radio
【详解】句意：我的祖父视力差。他不喜欢看电视，但是他喜欢听收音机。根据汉语提示，此处指radio“收音机”，listen to the radio“听收音机”，故填radio。
14．holiday
【详解】句意：你将要去哪里度假？根据汉语提示，此处指holiday“假期”，go for holiday“去度假”，故填holiday。
15．B
【详解】句意：他的姑妈想要给他一个特殊的光盘作为生日礼物。
考查介词辨析。for为了，as作为；to向；with和……一起。根据“a birthday present”可知，此处是作为生日礼物，故用介词as，故选B。
16．D
【详解】句意：——医生，我应该多久吃一次药呢 ——一天两次。
考查特殊疑问句。what time几点，问时刻；how much多少，问不可数名词的数量或商品的价格；how soon多久以后；how often多久，问频率。根据Twice a day，是在问频率，故选D。
17．B
【详解】句意：我在纽约度假。我经常去城市度假。
考查介词。be on holiday在度假，go … for a holiday去……度假，故选B。
18．D
【详解】句意：——米莉，你想要一些橙汁吗？——好的，谢谢。它是我最喜欢的。
考查特殊疑问句。No, I’m not thirsty不，我不渴；No, thanks不，谢谢；Yes, I do是的；Yes, please好的，谢谢。根据答语“It’s my favourite.”可知，我喜欢桔汁，因此想要，故此处用肯定回答，排除A和B。“Would you like... ”提问时，肯定回答常用“Yes, please.”或“Yes, I would love/like to.”。故选D。
19．C
【详解】句意：我们举办关于全世界不同节日的表演。
考查介词。about关于；around周围。第二空是指关于不同节日的表演，故用介词about。第二空around the world世界各地，故选C。
20． Where do you
【详解】句意：我们在学校礼堂举行聚会。划线部分表示地点，用where提问；原句谓语动词是原形have，此处用助动词do；原句第一人称We改为you。故填Where；do；you。
21． don’t watch
【详解】句意：他们在晚上看烟花。根据“watch”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是they，变否定需借助助动词don’t，后接动词原形。故填don’t；watch。
22． Are there
【详解】句意：在新年那一天有很多有趣的表演。原句含有be动词“are”，在变为一般疑问句时be动词要提前，故填Are；there。
23． for telling
【详解】句意：你给我讲讲中国新年吧。谢谢你！此处可以转换成thank you for doing sth的结构，故填for；telling。
24．C 25．A 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 31．D 32．B 33．A
【导语】本文介绍了教师节的历史和学生们应如何向老师表达感谢。
24．句意：我们中国学生很开心有这样的一个节日——教师节。
Children’s Day儿童节；the Chinese New Year春节；Teachers’ Day教师节；May Day劳动节。根据“Teachers’ Day began in 1985.”，可知本文介绍的是教师节，故选C。
25．句意：我们在九月十日庆祝教师节。
on后加星期/日子/具体某一天；in后加年/月/季节/世纪；at后加点钟；from从……。空格后“September 10th”是具体的某一天，时间介词用on，故选A。
26．句意：现在教师节已经37岁了。
thirty三十；thirty-two三十二；thirty-five三十五；thirty-seven三十七。根据上一句“Teachers’ Day began in 1985.”，可知教师节于1985年设立，到现在2022年，已经有37年历史了，故选D。
27．句意：对我们来说这是一个向老师表达感谢的好时机。
have有；show展示；get得到；take拿走。根据空格后“ thanks to our teachers”，show sb. sth.“向某人展示……”，此处指向老师们展示我们的感谢。故选B。
28．句意：他们像园丁一样努力工作教我们。
paint画；work工作；teach教；learn学习。根据空格前“They work hard to”，此处的“they”，代指老师，老师的工作职责是教学生。故选C。
29．句意：他们总是尝试告诉我们如何很好的理解这个世界。
how如何；when何时；where哪里；why为什么。老师不仅教学生知识，更重要的是教学生们方法——如何理解这个世界，故选A。
30．句意：在教师节，老师们通常会穿上他们最好的衣服。
After在……之后；From来自；To到；On加具体某一天。根据后一句“teachers usually …their best clothes.”，可知描述在教师节这一天，老师们的穿着，on作时间介词，后加具体某一天。故选D。
31．句意：在教师节，老师们通常会穿上他们最好的衣服。
dress给（某人）穿衣服，后加人；wear in作穿着无此搭配；dress up乔装打扮；dress in穿着（后加衣服）。根据空格后“their best clothes”，四个选项中后面能加衣服的只有“dress in”。故选D。
32．句意：我们通常会送带着美好祝福的卡片和一些漂亮的花给老师。
candies糖果；cards卡片；moon cakes月饼；rice dumplings粽子。此处描述在教师节那一天给老师的礼物，月饼和粽子分别属于中秋节和端午节的礼物，糖果对于老师太幼稚，带有美好祝福的卡片最合适，故选B。
33．句意：我们通常会送带着美好祝福的卡片和一些漂亮的花给老师。
some一些，后加不可数名词或可数名词复数；a little一些，后加不可数名词；much一些，后加不可数名词；any任何，一般用于否定句或疑问句。根据空格后“beautiful flowers”，四个选项中能加可数名词复数，且用于肯定句中的，只有some。故选A。
34．A 35．D 36．D 37．B 38．D
【导语】本文叙述了万圣节的时候，人们经常穿上盛装，戴上面具，还进行游行庆祝等。
34．细节理解题。根据“Halloween is a festival on October 31st. The name of the holiday means —‘hallowed’ because it comes the day before All Saints Day”可知，在All Saints Day之前的一天。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“On that day children dress up in special costumes and masks. They eat too much, and go to bed very late after celebrating”可知，因为在那天孩子们会穿上特殊的服装，戴上面具，他们也吃的很多，睡得也很晚。故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据“Some people make costumes at home”可知，一些人的服装是在自己家里做的，不是买的。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“Before the festival, people paint homes, shops and classrooms in the traditional Halloween colours, orange and black. ”可知，传统的万圣节的颜色是橙色和黑色。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“People try to get the apples using only their mouths; they cannot use their hands.”可知，人们得到苹果用嘴不能用手。故选D。
39．I am on holiday in New York.
【详解】I“我”；be on holiday“度假”，主语是I，be动词用am；in New York“在纽约”。故填I am on holiday in New York.
40．The Chinese people always have a party to celebrate the Chinese New Year.
【详解】the Chinese people“中国人”；always“总是”；have a party“开聚会”；to celebrate the Chinese New Year“来庆祝春节”。故填The Chinese people always have a party to celebrate the Chinese New Year.
41．Can you find out more earthquake photos
【详解】can“能够”，情态动词后接动词原形；find out“找出”；more earthquake photos“更多地震的照片”，一般疑问句将情态动词提到句首，故填Can you find out more earthquake photos
42．We have shows about different festivals around the world.
【详解】we我们，作主语；have有，作谓语；different festivals around the world全世界不同节日；shows about……的表演。时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填We have shows about different festivals around the world.
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