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2022-2023学年英语冀教版七年级上册期末模拟卷
参考答案与试题解析
一．语法填空（共1小题）
1．John and Tom are different.John is （1）　taller　 （tall） than Tom.He has dark hair and big blue eyes.On the other hand，Tom's look（外貌）is different （2）　from　 John's.He has long black hair and it （3）　touches　 （touch） the shoulders （肩膀）.
The two boys are best （4）　friends　 （friend） but they are very different.John is very tidy，（5）　but　 Tom is untidy.John must put everything in its place at all times.John cleans his room at least once a day while Tom cleans his room （6）　once　 （one） a month.Sometimes John will spend hours （7）　cleaning　 （clean） his room.When Tom cleans his room，he will not do it as （8）　quickly　（quick） as possible.
At sports，Tom is better than John.But he doesn't watch any sports （9）　on　 TV.When Tom is at school，he always plays sports with （10）　his　 （he） classmates.On the other hand，John loves to watch basketball matches on TV.But he doesn't play basketball at all.
【考点】人与社会．
【分析】本文主要介绍了约翰和约汤姆两人外貌、房间以及运动方面的情况。
【解答】（1）taller.考查形容词。句意：约翰比汤姆高。此处根据than可知，使用形容词比较级。故填 taller。
（2）from.考查介词。句意：另一方面，汤姆的样子和约翰的不一样。be different from与……不同。故填from。
（3）touches.考查动词。句意：他有一头黑色的长发，触到肩膀。本句为一般现在时，主语是It，使用动词第三人称单数形式。故填touches。
（4）friends.考查名词。句意：这两个男孩是最好的朋友，但他们非常不同。根据The two boys可知，此处使用名词复数。故填friends。
（5）but.考查连词。句意：约翰很整洁，但汤姆不整洁。此处表示转折关系，使用but。故填but。
（6）once.考查副词。句意：约翰每天至少打扫一次房间，而汤姆每月打扫一次。once a month一月一次。故填once。
（7）cleaning.考查动词。句意：有时约翰会花几个小时打扫他的房间。spend time doing sth花时间做某事。故填cleaning。
（8）quickly.考查副词。句意：当汤姆打扫他的房间时，他不会尽快完成。as adv as possible表示尽可能……，此处使用副词修饰实义动词do。故填quickly。
（9）on.考查介词。句意：但他不看电视上的任何体育赛事。on TV在电视上。故填on。
（10）his.考查代词。句意：汤姆在学校时，总是和同学们一起做运动。形容词性物主代词修饰名词classmates。故填his。
二．选择题（共10小题）
2．﹣______ is the weather in Shenzhen？
﹣It ______ in autumn here．（　　）
A．How； don't rain B．What； doesn't rain
C．How； doesn't rain D．What； don't rain
【考点】do/does/did作助动词；疑问代词．
【分析】﹣﹣深圳的天气怎么样？
﹣﹣这里秋天不下雨．
【解答】考查疑问词及助动词．第一个空，How is the weather？＝What is the weather like？"天气怎么样？"，原句没有like，因此用How．B、D不正确．第二个空，主语It"它"第三人称单数，一般现在时态，含有实意动词，否定句用助动词doesn't，谓语动词用原形rain．A不正确．
故选：C．
3．There are lots of that students have to follow in school．（　　）
A．exercises B．problems C．skills D．rules
【考点】可数名词及其单复数．
【分析】在学校里，有很多学生必须遵守的规则．
【解答】exercises"练习"，"操"可数名词；problems问题，存在问题；skills技能，技巧，技术，rules规则；条例，根据follow 遵循，遵守，我们可以知道应该是遵守的规则，
故选：D．
4．﹣_____hours do you sleep every night？﹣﹣Nine．（　　）
A．How often B．How many C．How much
【考点】数量．
【分析】﹣你每晚睡几个小时的觉？﹣9小时．
【解答】根据句意：﹣你每晚睡几个小时的觉？﹣9小时．结合选项，A．多久一次 B．多少 ，修饰可数名词复数 C．多少，修饰不可数名词．hours用how many修饰．选项B符合题意．
故选：B．
5．Before the water drop got to bathroom， it travelled ______the pipes under the streets．（　　）
A．around B．on C．through D．across
【考点】其他介词．
【分析】在水滴到达浴室之前，它在街道下面穿过水管．
【解答】around 大约，在……周围；on 在……上面；through 经过，穿过（……内部）；across 横过．此处指水在水管内部穿过，用through．
故选：C．
6．﹣﹣﹣Look，that's Mike，your classmate．
﹣﹣﹣Yes．Let's go and say hello to ______．（　　）
A．him B．he C．her D．hers
【考点】人称代词的宾格．
【分析】﹣看，那是Mike，你的同学．
﹣是的．让我们去和他打招呼吧．
【解答】答案：A him他，宾格；he他，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词．联系语境，根据that's Mike可知下句所要打招呼的人是Mike，是男他，可以用he代替；根据say hello to ______可知介词to后应该跟宾格形式作宾语，he的宾格为him．故选A．
7．Who_______ to visit your school tomorrow？（　　）
A．came B．did came C．come D．is coming
【考点】现在进行时．
【分析】明天谁来参观你的学校？
【解答】句意：明天谁来参观你的学校？tomorrow用于一般将来时，这里用现在进行时表示将来．
故选：D．
8．﹣Jackie Chan has donated dollars to charity．
﹣He is an example to us all． （　　）
A．thousand B．thousands
C．thousand of D．thousands of
【考点】数词的特殊用法．
【分析】﹣﹣成龙给慈善机构捐献了成千上万美元．﹣﹣对我们所有人来说，他是一个榜样．
【解答】答案：D 在英语中，thousand译为千，是一个可数名词，当thousand的前面有具体的数字时，thousand要用原形，但是在固定短语thousands of成千上万中，thousand必须用复数形式，根据句中的Jackie Chan has donated和dollars，可知是捐献了成千上万美元，故选择：D．
9．He offered ______ valuable advice that ______people disagreed．（　　）
A．such；a few B．such；few C．so；a few D．so；few
【考点】副词词义辨析；形容词词义辨析．
【分析】他提供了如此有价值的建议，以至于很少有人不同意．
【解答】答案：B；考查such和so的用法差别；such是形容词，修饰名词，意思是如此的这样的；so是副词，修饰形容词，副词，意思是如此这样；另外还考查了a few和few 的差别；a few表示一些，修饰可数名词；few表示几乎没有，表示否定含义；valuable advice中心词是名词advice，故前一空用such，后面表示人很少，用few，故选：B。
10．_____worried about me，Mom．I've grown up．（　　）
A．Don't B．Don't be C．Not D．Not be
【考点】祈使句否定形式．
【分析】不要担心我，妈妈．我已经长大了．
【解答】根据___worried about me，Mom．I've grown up．结合选项可知此句表达的意思为不要担心我，妈妈．我已经长大了．可知句子是一个否定祈使句，其构成是：Don′t+动词原形；题干里的worried是形容词，"担心某人"是短语be worried about sb．
故选：B．
11．This food is free．You don't have to _________ it．（　　）
A．look for B．pay for C．ask for D．wait for
【考点】动词短语．
【分析】食物免费，你不需要付钱．
【解答】look for"寻找"；pay for"支付"；ask for"请求"；wait for"等待"．根据This food is free．可知，食物不用付钱，故选：B．
三．完形填空（共1小题）
12．Dear Mum，
I have studied abroad for some time．I miss you very much now．
I（36）　A　 learned the famous saying"You don't know what you've got until it's gone．"Yes Miss Li said her math teacher made a huge difference in her life．But she was（37）　C　 because she had no chance to tell her teacher．This made me think a lot，especially （38）　B　I'm thousands of kilometers away．I'm writing to you because I want you to know how （39）　A　 I love you．
It's said that a（40）　B　 happiness was mostly because of their childhood．That's quite right．I still remember the times when you（41）　C　 my hand as we walked along．You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me to be a（42）　B　girl．…My childhood was filled with these warm memories．
How time flies!There have been good times and bad times，but you were always by my side．When I won a prize，you smiled and felt proud （43）　A　 me．When I failed an exam，you comforted me．You always gave me courage to （44）　C　 all my difficulties．
You've always said that we should judge （判断）people's （45）　C　 by how they live their lives every day．I think I'm now living a happy life．Thank you，Mum．
Love，
Feifei
36．A．once B．never C．hardly
37．A．happy B．calm C．sad
38．A．why B．when C．which
39．A．much B．early C．little
40．A．mother's B．person's C．teacher's
41．A．beat B．showed C．held
42．A．funny B．confident C．beautiful
43．A．of B．with C．to
44．A．carry out B．keep on C．deal with
45．A．looks B．ages C．success．
【考点】应用文．
【分析】亲爱的妈妈，
我已经在国外学习了一段时间了．现在我很想你．
我曾经学过一句名言"直到它消失，你才会知道你拥有什么．"李小姐说她的数学老师改变了她的生活．但是她很伤心没有机会告诉她的老师．这让我想了很多，特别是当我远在千里之外的时候．我给你写信就是想让你知道我有多么的爱你．
据说一个人的幸福是因为他的童年．那很对．我仍然记得你牵着我说散步的情形．你告诉我勇敢大象的故事并且鼓励我成为一个自信的女孩…我的童年充满了这些温暖的回忆．
时间过得真快啊！曾经有过美好的时光也有不好的时光，但是你总是在我的身边．当我获奖时，你微笑着为我骄傲．当我考试失败时，你安慰我．你总是给我勇气去面对所有的困难．
你总是说判断一个人成功与否是要看他每天过着怎么样的生活．我想我现在过着幸福的生活．谢谢你，妈妈．
爱你的，菲菲
【解答】36．A 考查副词．根据"Yes Miss Li said her math teacher made a huge difference in her life．But she was sad because she had no chance to tell her teacher．This made me think a lot"可知我是从李小姐这件事中体会到了这句话的含义，也就是说我是曾经知道这个著名的谚语的．never和hardly都表示否定含义，故选A．
37．C 考查形容词．根据其后的"because she had no chance to tell her teacher"（没有机会告诉老师），可知李小姐是伤心的．故选C．
38．B 考查连词．根据"I'm thousands of kilometers away．"可知这是陈述句．其前不需要疑问词why和which．when可做连词，表示"当…的时候"．故选B．
39．A 考查量词．根据第一段中的"I miss you very much now．"，可知作者写这封信的目的就是让妈妈知道她有多么的爱他．much可表示动作的程度，表示"多"．故选A．
40．B 考查名词所有格．根据其后的"because of their childhood"（因为他们的童年），可知不是只有母亲和教师才会因为童年而感觉快乐．而是每一个人都是这样．故选B．
41．C 考查动词．根据本段开头的happiness，可知本段都是在回忆小时候的快乐时光．根据"my hand as we walked along"，可知是表示散步时握着我的手．握着为hold，因为是回忆，故应该用一般过去时．故选C．
42．B 考查形容词．根据其前的"brave elephant"（勇敢的大象）和"encouraged"（鼓励），可知母亲是让我成为自信的女孩．故选B．
43．A 考查介词．根据"felt proud"可知本处考查feel proud of sb．（因为某人而感觉自豪）．故选A．
44．C 考查动词短语．根据"You always gave me courage"（你给我勇气），可知其后的"to…all my difficulties．"是目的．给我勇气的目的是解决所有的困难．carry out为"执行"，keep on为"继续"．故选C deal with解决．
45．C 考查名词．根据其后的方式"by how they live their lives every day"，可知这是判断一个人成功与否的．相貌和年龄一眼即可看到，无需根据日常生活来判断．故选C．
四．阅读理解（共4小题）
13．
A Telephone Message From： Lu Xue To： Yu Lan Date： April 23 Time： 15：00 Message： Put on your sports shoes， hat and sunglasses， bring some food and drinks， and meet her at the gate of the zoo at 9：00 tomorrow．
Found April 16， 2015 An MP4 was found（被发现） in the library on the morning of April 16th． Please call me at 87058344 or come to Class 1， Grade 7 to get it． Li Liang Sunshine Club FOR YOUNG PEOPLE FROM 12 TO 15 YEARS OLD Every Saturday 6：30 p．m．﹣8：30 p．m． Park Street 28 87539682/87539683 Just 5 yuan a time Games， music， dancing and more
（1）Yu Lan will meet Lu Xue at the gate of the zoo　B　．
A． at 9：00 on April 23
B． at 9：00 on April 24
C． at 15：00 on April 23
D． at 15：00 on April 24
（2）Tomorrow Yu Lan and Lu Xue will probably　A　．
A． go hiking
B． go to a party
C． go to the zoo
D． join the Sunshine Club
（3）Which number can Mary call if she lost her MP4？　D　
A． 87038544．
B． 87529682．
C． 87529683．
D． 87058344．
（4）　B　 can join the club．
A． A 10﹣year﹣old kid
B． A 14﹣year﹣old boy
C． A 16﹣year﹣old student
D． A 17﹣year﹣old girl
（5）The club　C　．
A． is at Park Street 18
B． charges（收费） 35 yuan a time
C． opens once a week
D． is open for three hours a week
【考点】应用文；细节理解；推理判断．
【分析】短文讲了一则电话留言，发现的MP4和俱乐部的信息，包括时间和联系方式等．
【解答】1．B 细节理解题．根据Date： April 23．和and meet her at the gate of the zoo at 9：00 tomorrow．明天9点在动物园门口等她．可知4月24日9点在动物园门口见面．故选B．
2．A 推理判断题．根据Message： Put on your sports shoes， hat and sunglasses， bring some food and drinks， 信息：穿上你的运动鞋，帽子和太阳镜，带一些食物和饮料．可知可能去远足．故选A．
3．D 细节理解题．根据An MP4 was found（被发现） in the library on the morning of April 16th． Please call me at 87058344 or come to Class 1， Grade 7 to get it．4月16日上午在图书馆发现了一辆MP4．请致电87058344或到七年级一班来取．可知如果玛丽丢了MP4，她可以打87058344．故选D．
4．B 细节理解题．根据FOR YOUNG PEOPLE，FROM 12 TO 15 YEARS OLD．可知一名14岁的男孩可以加入俱乐部．故选B．
5．C 细节理解题．根据Every Saturday 6：30 p．m．﹣8：30 p．m．每周六下午6：30至8：30．可知每周开放一次．故选C．
14．Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in north﹣east China．It is one of the world's most important wetlands．The reserve covers an area of 210，000 hectares．The area provides food and shelter for wildlife．It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants，fish and birds．
Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round，while some only stay there for a short time．There are many fish in the wetlands，and the birds can easily catch them for food．Zhalong has long been called"the home of the crane"．There are 15 crane species（物种）in the world.8 of them are in China and there are 6 species in Zhalong area．It is an important living area for the rare red﹣crowned cranes．There are not many red﹣crowned cranes in the world．Every spring and summer，red﹣crowned cranes lay and hatch（孵化）their eggs in Zhalong．
Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings．This means there will be less and less space for wildlife．
More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space．Many of them died．The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds，and they can be safe in Zhalong．
Every year，a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds．This year，members of our Birdwatching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers．The study begins next month．
We　do a bird count　 once a year．We are now inviting secondary school students to help．We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds．Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands．We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife．
40．What does the underlined word"ideal"mean？　A　
A．Perfect．B．Dangerous．C．Crowded．D．Expensive．
41．What can we learn from the second paragraph？　C　
A．All birds stay in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round．
B．There are eight species of red﹣crowned cranes in Zhalong．
C．The number of the world's red﹣crowned cranes is small．
D．Every winter red﹣crowned cranes hatch eggs in Zhalong．
42．Which of the following can we choose for the blank（空白）according to the last paragraph？　B　
A．go birdwatching B．do a bird count
C．go bird﹣hunting D．hold a bird show
43．The purpose of the article is to　B　．
A．attract more visitors to pay a visit to Zhalong Nature Reserve
B．ask people to take action to protect wetlands and wildlife
C．prevent people from watching birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve
D．make people around the world know the Birdwatching Club．
【考点】历史；细节理解．
【分析】【文章大意】：这篇文章主要介绍了中国东北地区黑龙江的扎龙自然保护区，是世界上最重要的湿地之一，保护区面积为二十一万公顷，这个地区为各种野生动植物提供食物和住所，并且这对于各种植物、鱼和鸟类来说是个完美的家，在介绍这些野生动植物的同时，也号召我们大家要去保护这些野生动植物．
【解答】40．A．词义推断题．根据文章第一段："The area provides food and shelter for wildlife．"可知这个地区为各种野生动植物提供食物和住所，由此可推断这对于各种植物、鱼和鸟类来说是个完美的家，故选A．
41．C．细节理解题．根据文章第二段："There are not many red﹣crowned cranes in the world．"以及第二段的描述可知丹顶鹤在世界上的数量很少，故选C．
42．B．逻辑推断题．根据文章最后一段："We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds．"，我们需要更多的人来帮助我们清点和做其他的事情来帮助这些鸟．可知答案为B选项，我们每年进行一次鸟类的清点工作，故选B．
43．B．文章主旨题．根据文章最后一段："We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife．"可知这篇文章主要讲了中国东北黑龙江的扎龙自然保护区湿地和那里的野生动植物，并号召我们去保护这些动植物，故选B．
15．Accepting an award may seem like a simple task，but each year the Academy Awards（奥斯卡奖） proves there may be more to it than you might think．Oscar history has seen its fair share of memorable thank﹣you moments，good and bad．So the question remains：what makes a great acceptance speech？Here are three tips to keep in mind for your next shining moment：
1．Be thankful and simple．Make sure you thank the important people who helped you reach your goal．Don't be too arrogant or full of yourself but don't be so modest（谦逊的） that the audience（观众） thinks you are looking down upon the honor．It's only natural to be a little excited，so use this to get on well with the audience．At this year's Oscars，The King's Speech director Tom Hooper told the story of how he only came to make the movie thanks to the help of his Australian mother，who was in the audience．
He showed grace and humility（谦卑） when he mentioned her："So，with this tonight，I honor you and the key point of the story is，listen to your mother．"
2．Keep it short．Say as much as you can in as few words as possible．There's no need to thank every single person you know．As Oscar producer Bruce Cohen warned people at the annual nominees luncheon（年度提名人午宴） before this year's show，"Nothing is more dangerous than a winner reading a list of names．"Make each sentence meaningful and don't get too carried away．
3．Finally，make the best use of your moment．Don't be afraid to have a little fun and say something unforgettable Cleverness and humor will help your speech stand out in a good way and keep everyone entertained．Don't make rude and unfit jokes，especially about others．Such jokes may get everyone talking，but you may be the only one laughing in the end．
This time，Melissa Leo's use of the dirty word during her acceptance speech was the first in Oscar history．She said it before covering her mouth："I really don't mean to hurt the audience's feelings．"
57．The underlined word"arrogant"may mean　D　．
A．honest
B．relaxed
C．excited
D．self﹣centered
58．To make a great acceptance speech one must　B　．
A．thank his mother
B．be careful not to say too much
C．thank all the people who once helped him
D．be humorous and funny to make the audience laugh
59．What is true with Tom Hooper？　A　
A．He has an Australian mother．
B．He thanked his father in the shining moment．
C．He is the hero of the film"The King's Speech"．
D．He used some dirty words in his acceptance speech．
60．What is the best title for the passage？　C　
A．Giving a Thank﹣you Speech
B．Accepting the Academy Awards
C．Some Advice for the Acceptance Speech
D．How to Win the Academy Awards Successfully．
【考点】杰出人物；细节理解；主旨大意；词句猜测．
【分析】本文介绍了如何做奥斯卡获奖感言，第一感恩和简单，第二要简短，第三充分利用你的时间．
【解答】57．D 词义猜测题．根据上一句句意：一定要感谢帮你达到你的目标的重要的人，可以推断出此处应该是：不要太傲慢，故选D．
58．B 细节理解题．根据第二部分Keep it short，可知获奖感言要简短，故选B．
59．A 细节理解题．根据第一部分的The King's Speech director Tom Hooper told the story of how he only came to make the movie thanks to the help of his Australian mother，who was in the audience．可知Tom Hooper 有一个澳大利亚的妈妈，故选A．
60．C主旨大意题．根据文章内容可知介绍了如何做奥斯卡获奖感言，故选C，奥斯卡获奖感言的一些建议．
16．阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题．（请注意问题后的词数要求）
[1]When you want to go shopping，decide how much money you can spend for new clothes．Think about the kind of clothes you really need．Then look for those clothes on sale．
[2]There are labels （标签） inside all new clothes．The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes．The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water．A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water．The label on a coat may say"dry clean only"．For washing may ruin （损坏） this coat．If you do as the directions on the label，you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time．
[3]Many clothes today must be dry﹣cleaned．Dry cleaning is expensive．When buying new clothes，check to see if they will need to be dry﹣cleaned．You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed．
[4]You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made．Well﹣made clothes last longer．They look good even after they have been washed　many times　．Clothes that cost more money are not always better made．They do not always fit better．Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes．
81．What's the best title of the passage？（no more than 10 words）　How to be a clever clothes shopper．　
82．What do the labels inside the clothes usually tell you？（no more than 12 words）
　The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes．　
83．What kind of clothes can save your money？（no more than 10 words）　Clothes that are well made and can be washed．　
84．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words．（no more than 5 words）　many times　
85．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese．　有时候不太贵的衣服比昂贵的衣服更好看更合体．　．
【考点】人与社会；细节理解；主旨大意．
【分析】当你想去购物的时候，首先决定你能花多少钱买新衣服，想想你真正需要的那种衣服，然后在正在出售的物品中寻找那些衣服．
所有的新衣服都有标签，标签告诉你如何照顾你的衣服，一件衬衣的标签可能告诉你要用温水清洗．一件毛衣标签可以告诉你在冷水中洗．外衣上的标签可能会说"干洗"．水洗可能会毁了这件外套．如果你按标签上的指导做，你可以让你的衣服长时间看起来很好．
今天许多衣服必须干洗．干洗是很贵的，在买新衣服的时候，要看看是否需要干洗．如果你买可以洗的衣服你将省很多钱．
如果你买的衣服质量好，你将可以省钱．好的衣服穿的时间更长．甚至在洗了很多次之后还看起来很好．花钱更多的衣服不一定质量更好．他们并不总是很适合．有时候不太贵的衣服比昂贵的衣服更好看更合体．
【解答】81．How to be a clever clothes shopper．主旨大意题．根据"When you want to go shopping，decide how much money you can spend for new clothes．Think about the kind of clothes you really need．Then look for those clothes on sale．"可知本篇文章是告诉我们在买衣服时怎样才能买到便宜实用的衣服，怎么做一名聪明的衣服购物者．怎么去做用how to de，做一名聪明的购物者用be a clever clothes shopper．故答案为：How to be a clever clothes shopper．
82．The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes．细节理解题．根据原文中第二段"The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes．"可知标签告诉我们如何去照顾衣服．故答案为：The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes．
83．Clothes that are well made and can be washed．细节理解题．根据"You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed．"和"You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made．"可知如果买到可以水洗和质量好的就可以省钱．故答案需要将两个信息合为一句，故可以用定语从句修饰clothes，将两个that从句用and连接，故答案为：Clothes that are well made and can be washed．
84．many times 细节理解题．根据"Well﹣made clothes last longer"可知质量好的衣服穿的时间长，又根据"They look good even after they have been washed…"（甚至在洗了…之后还看起来很好）可知是在洗了很多次之后还很好，表示次数用time，很多次为many times，故答案为：many times
85．有时候不太贵的衣服比昂贵的衣服更好看更合体．根据本句中than可知本句是比较级的句子．比较双方是less expensive clothes（不太贵的衣服）和more expensive clothes（比较贵的衣服）．比较结果是look and fit better（更好看更合体）．故答案为：有时候不太贵的衣服比昂贵的衣服更好看更合体．
五．连词成句（共5小题）
17．play basketball let's
　Let's play basketball　．
【考点】祈使句．
【分析】﹣﹣让我们打篮球吧．
【解答】答案：Let's play basketball． 考查连词成句．根据题干是祈使句的连词成句． Let型（即：Let+宾语+动词原形+其它成分）．play basketball是固定搭配打篮球．故答案是 Let's play basketball．
18．连词成句，并译成汉语．
is your what name　What is your name？你叫什么名字　
【考点】特殊疑问句．
【分析】What is your name？你叫什么名字？
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"你叫什么名字？一般现在时态．your name你的名字．
故答案是：What is your name？你叫什么名字？
19．will， a， library， be， this， built， by， new， school， our， year （．） （连词成句）
　A new library will be built by our school this year．　
【考点】特殊句式．
【分析】A new library will be built by our school this year．我们学校今年将新建一座图书馆．
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个 陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"我们学校今年将新建一座图书馆．"，句子时态是一般将来时，主语A new library 是动作的承受者，句子使用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态的构成will be+动词的过去分词，by后面跟动词的执行者．
故答案为：A new library will be built by our school this year．
20．why like you do pandas
　Why do you like pandas？　？
【考点】一般疑问句．
【分析】你为什么喜欢熊猫？
【解答】答案：Why do you like pandas？考查连词成句．句意"你为什么喜欢熊猫？"．根据问号可知，这是一个特殊疑问句，由疑问词why+一般疑问句构成，主语是you，含有实义动词like，一般现在时态，变一般疑问句用助动词do．pandas熊猫．答案是Why do you like pandas？
21．连词成句．
was， hard， for， it， a， time， them（． ）
　It was a hard time for them　．
【考点】特殊句式．
【分析】It was a hard time for them．
对他们来说这是一段艰难的时间．
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点，可以断定此题为陈述句，组成后的句子意为"对他们来说这是一段艰难的时间"，提示词中，hard作为形容词，意为"困难的，艰难的"，for作为介词，意为"对于"，them为they的宾格，意为"他们"
故答案为：It was a hard time for them．
六．书面表达（共1小题）
22．假如你是李华，你们学校开设了有关中国传统文化的综合实践课．请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿，谈谈为什么有必要开这门课，在课上你通常做什么以及你的感受．
提示词语：
show，make tea，learn，paper cutting，help，dumplings，proud
提示问题：
．Why is it necessary to have classes about traditional Chinese culture？
．What do you usually do in these classes？
．How do you feel？
We have classes about traditional Chinese culture this term． ．
【考点】中华文化与传统．
【分析】【高分句型一】
I think①it is necessary to have these classes②because we can get to know more about Chinese culture．
①think后是省略了that的宾语从句．
②because引导的原因状语从句．
【高分句型二】
①By having these classes，we②not only have fun but also learn a lot．
①by+doing：通过某种方式
②not only …but also …不仅…而且…，连接两个对等的成分．
【解答】We have classes about traditional Chinese culture this term．I think it is necessary to have these classes because we can get to know more about Chinese culture．【高分句型一】（为什么有必要开这门课）In the classes，we've learned a lot．The teachers show us how to make tea and tell us the history of tea．We also learn paper cutting and I can cut some beautiful paper flowers now．Making traditional Chinese food is my favorite．We are trying to make dumplings and zongzi．（在课上你通常做什么）It's really interesting．By having these classes，we not only have fun but also learn a lot．【高分句型二】And I am proud of being a Chinese．（你的感受）2022-2023学年英语冀教版七年级上册期末模拟卷
一．语法填空（共1小题）
1．John and Tom are different.John is （1）　 　 （tall） than Tom.He has dark hair and big blue eyes.On the other hand，Tom's look（外貌）is different （2）　 　 John's.He has long black hair and it （3）　 　 （touch） the shoulders （肩膀）.
The two boys are best （4）　 　 （friend） but they are very different.John is very tidy，（5）　 　 Tom is untidy.John must put everything in its place at all times.John cleans his room at least once a day while Tom cleans his room （6）　 　 （one） a month.Sometimes John will spend hours （7）　 　 （clean） his room.When Tom cleans his room，he will not do it as （8）　 　（quick） as possible.
At sports，Tom is better than John.But he doesn't watch any sports （9）　 　 TV.When Tom is at school，he always plays sports with （10）　 　 （he） classmates.On the other hand，John loves to watch basketball matches on TV.But he doesn't play basketball at all.
二．选择题（共10小题）
2．﹣______ is the weather in Shenzhen？
﹣It ______ in autumn here．（　　）
A．How； don't rain B．What； doesn't rain
C．How； doesn't rain D．What； don't rain
3．There are lots of that students have to follow in school．（　　）
A．exercises B．problems C．skills D．rules
4．﹣_____hours do you sleep every night？﹣﹣Nine．（　　）
A．How often B．How many C．How much
5．Before the water drop got to bathroom， it travelled ______the pipes under the streets．（　　）
A．around B．on C．through D．across
6．﹣﹣﹣Look，that's Mike，your classmate．
﹣﹣﹣Yes．Let's go and say hello to ______．（　　）
A．him B．he C．her D．hers
7．Who_______ to visit your school tomorrow？（　　）
A．came B．did came C．come D．is coming
8．﹣Jackie Chan has donated dollars to charity．
﹣He is an example to us all． （　　）
A．thousand B．thousands
C．thousand of D．thousands of
9．He offered ______ valuable advice that ______people disagreed．（　　）
A．such；a few B．such；few C．so；a few D．so；few
10．_____worried about me，Mom．I've grown up．（　　）
A．Don't B．Don't be C．Not D．Not be
11．This food is free．You don't have to _________ it．（　　）
A．look for B．pay for C．ask for D．wait for
三．完形填空（共1小题）
12．Dear Mum，
I have studied abroad for some time．I miss you very much now．
I（36）　 　 learned the famous saying"You don't know what you've got until it's gone．"Yes Miss Li said her math teacher made a huge difference in her life．But she was（37）　 　 because she had no chance to tell her teacher．This made me think a lot，especially （38）　 　I'm thousands of kilometers away．I'm writing to you because I want you to know how （39）　 　 I love you．
It's said that a（40）　 　 happiness was mostly because of their childhood．That's quite right．I still remember the times when you（41）　 　 my hand as we walked along．You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me to be a（42）　 　girl．…My childhood was filled with these warm memories．
How time flies!There have been good times and bad times，but you were always by my side．When I won a prize，you smiled and felt proud （43）　 　 me．When I failed an exam，you comforted me．You always gave me courage to （44）　 　 all my difficulties．
You've always said that we should judge （判断）people's （45）　 　 by how they live their lives every day．I think I'm now living a happy life．Thank you，Mum．
Love，
Feifei
36．A．once B．never C．hardly
37．A．happy B．calm C．sad
38．A．why B．when C．which
39．A．much B．early C．little
40．A．mother's B．person's C．teacher's
41．A．beat B．showed C．held
42．A．funny B．confident C．beautiful
43．A．of B．with C．to
44．A．carry out B．keep on C．deal with
45．A．looks B．ages C．success．
四．阅读理解（共4小题）
13．
A Telephone Message From： Lu Xue To： Yu Lan Date： April 23 Time： 15：00 Message： Put on your sports shoes， hat and sunglasses， bring some food and drinks， and meet her at the gate of the zoo at 9：00 tomorrow．
Found April 16， 2015 An MP4 was found（被发现） in the library on the morning of April 16th． Please call me at 87058344 or come to Class 1， Grade 7 to get it． Li Liang Sunshine Club FOR YOUNG PEOPLE FROM 12 TO 15 YEARS OLD Every Saturday 6：30 p．m．﹣8：30 p．m． Park Street 28 87539682/87539683 Just 5 yuan a time Games， music， dancing and more
（1）Yu Lan will meet Lu Xue at the gate of the zoo　 　．
A． at 9：00 on April 23
B． at 9：00 on April 24
C． at 15：00 on April 23
D． at 15：00 on April 24
（2）Tomorrow Yu Lan and Lu Xue will probably　 　．
A． go hiking
B． go to a party
C． go to the zoo
D． join the Sunshine Club
（3）Which number can Mary call if she lost her MP4？　 　
A． 87038544．
B． 87529682．
C． 87529683．
D． 87058344．
（4）　 　 can join the club．
A． A 10﹣year﹣old kid
B． A 14﹣year﹣old boy
C． A 16﹣year﹣old student
D． A 17﹣year﹣old girl
（5）The club　 　．
A． is at Park Street 18
B． charges（收费） 35 yuan a time
C． opens once a week
D． is open for three hours a week
14．Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in north﹣east China．It is one of the world's most important wetlands．The reserve covers an area of 210，000 hectares．The area provides food and shelter for wildlife．It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants，fish and birds．
Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round，while some only stay there for a short time．There are many fish in the wetlands，and the birds can easily catch them for food．Zhalong has long been called"the home of the crane"．There are 15 crane species（物种）in the world.8 of them are in China and there are 6 species in Zhalong area．It is an important living area for the rare red﹣crowned cranes．There are not many red﹣crowned cranes in the world．Every spring and summer，red﹣crowned cranes lay and hatch（孵化）their eggs in Zhalong．
Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings．This means there will be less and less space for wildlife．
More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space．Many of them died．The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds，and they can be safe in Zhalong．
Every year，a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds．This year，members of our Birdwatching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers．The study begins next month．
We　 　 once a year．We are now inviting secondary school students to help．We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds．Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands．We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife．
40．What does the underlined word"ideal"mean？　 　
A．Perfect．B．Dangerous．C．Crowded．D．Expensive．
41．What can we learn from the second paragraph？　 　
A．All birds stay in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round．
B．There are eight species of red﹣crowned cranes in Zhalong．
C．The number of the world's red﹣crowned cranes is small．
D．Every winter red﹣crowned cranes hatch eggs in Zhalong．
42．Which of the following can we choose for the blank（空白）according to the last paragraph？　 　
A．go birdwatching B．do a bird count
C．go bird﹣hunting D．hold a bird show
43．The purpose of the article is to　 　．
A．attract more visitors to pay a visit to Zhalong Nature Reserve
B．ask people to take action to protect wetlands and wildlife
C．prevent people from watching birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve
D．make people around the world know the Birdwatching Club．
15．Accepting an award may seem like a simple task，but each year the Academy Awards（奥斯卡奖） proves there may be more to it than you might think．Oscar history has seen its fair share of memorable thank﹣you moments，good and bad．So the question remains：what makes a great acceptance speech？Here are three tips to keep in mind for your next shining moment：
1．Be thankful and simple．Make sure you thank the important people who helped you reach your goal．Don't be too arrogant or full of yourself but don't be so modest（谦逊的） that the audience（观众） thinks you are looking down upon the honor．It's only natural to be a little excited，so use this to get on well with the audience．At this year's Oscars，The King's Speech director Tom Hooper told the story of how he only came to make the movie thanks to the help of his Australian mother，who was in the audience．
He showed grace and humility（谦卑） when he mentioned her："So，with this tonight，I honor you and the key point of the story is，listen to your mother．"
2．Keep it short．Say as much as you can in as few words as possible．There's no need to thank every single person you know．As Oscar producer Bruce Cohen warned people at the annual nominees luncheon（年度提名人午宴） before this year's show，"Nothing is more dangerous than a winner reading a list of names．"Make each sentence meaningful and don't get too carried away．
3．Finally，make the best use of your moment．Don't be afraid to have a little fun and say something unforgettable Cleverness and humor will help your speech stand out in a good way and keep everyone entertained．Don't make rude and unfit jokes，especially about others．Such jokes may get everyone talking，but you may be the only one laughing in the end．
This time，Melissa Leo's use of the dirty word during her acceptance speech was the first in Oscar history．She said it before covering her mouth："I really don't mean to hurt the audience's feelings．"
57．The underlined word"arrogant"may mean　 　．
A．honest
B．relaxed
C．excited
D．self﹣centered
58．To make a great acceptance speech one must　 　．
A．thank his mother
B．be careful not to say too much
C．thank all the people who once helped him
D．be humorous and funny to make the audience laugh
59．What is true with Tom Hooper？　 　
A．He has an Australian mother．
B．He thanked his father in the shining moment．
C．He is the hero of the film"The King's Speech"．
D．He used some dirty words in his acceptance speech．
60．What is the best title for the passage？　 　
A．Giving a Thank﹣you Speech
B．Accepting the Academy Awards
C．Some Advice for the Acceptance Speech
D．How to Win the Academy Awards Successfully．
16．阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题．（请注意问题后的词数要求）
[1]When you want to go shopping，decide how much money you can spend for new clothes．Think about the kind of clothes you really need．Then look for those clothes on sale．
[2]There are labels （标签） inside all new clothes．The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes．The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water．A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water．The label on a coat may say"dry clean only"．For washing may ruin （损坏） this coat．If you do as the directions on the label，you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time．
[3]Many clothes today must be dry﹣cleaned．Dry cleaning is expensive．When buying new clothes，check to see if they will need to be dry﹣cleaned．You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed．
[4]You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made．Well﹣made clothes last longer．They look good even after they have been washed　 　．Clothes that cost more money are not always better made．They do not always fit better．Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes．
81．What's the best title of the passage？（no more than 10 words）　 　
82．What do the labels inside the clothes usually tell you？（no more than 12 words）
　 　
83．What kind of clothes can save your money？（no more than 10 words）　 　
84．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words．（no more than 5 words）　 　
85．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese．　 　．
五．连词成句（共5小题）
17．play basketball let's
　 　．
18．连词成句，并译成汉语．
is your what name　 　
19．will， a， library， be， this， built， by， new， school， our， year （．） （连词成句）
　 　
20．why like you do pandas
　 　？
21．连词成句．
was， hard， for， it， a， time， them（． ）
　 　．
六．书面表达（共1小题）
22．假如你是李华，你们学校开设了有关中国传统文化的综合实践课．请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿，谈谈为什么有必要开这门课，在课上你通常做什么以及你的感受．
提示词语：
show，make tea，learn，paper cutting，help，dumplings，proud
提示问题：
．Why is it necessary to have classes about traditional Chinese culture？
．What do you usually do in these classes？
．How do you feel？
We have classes about traditional Chinese culture this term． ．

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