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2022—2023学年度上期单元检测题
八年级英语（四）答案
Unit 8- Unit 10
听力材料
第一节：听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. Thank you for asking me to your party.
2. Can you come to my party on Saturday
3. When will Susan’s birthday party be
4. Are you free tonight
5. Who will you go with to the concert
6. How much yogurt do we need to make a banana milk shake
第二节：听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. W: Can you come to my party tonight
M: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have too much homework to do.
Q: Can the boy come to the party
8. M: Will you go to the old people’s home this weekend, Sarah
W: Sure, Mike. It’s a little far, I’ll take a bus.
M: Great! I’ll go with you.
Q: How will Mike go to the old people’s home
9. W: I’ll have a housewarming party at my new house next Thursday. Can you come
M: Sure, Lily! Thanks for asking.
Q: When will Lily have a party
10. M: Let’s make fruit salad.
W: Good idea. Let’s buy one apple, two bananas, three oranges, one cup of yogurt
and one teaspoon of cheese.
Q: What salad do they make？
11. W: I had a fight with my parents last night.
M: Hmm…, then you should say “sorry” to them.
W: I guess you are right. I will do that tonight.
Q: Who did the girl fight with last night
12. M: Why do you look so tired, Laura
W: Well, I lost my wallet at school, dad. I walked home.
M: Your wallet It’s on your bed!
Q: Where did Laura lose her wallet
第三节：听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料，回答 13和14小题。
M: Hi, Lily. What are you going to do this weekend
W: I’m going to stay at home and cook some food for my mother. How about you, Mike
M: I’ll see a new film. Well, what will you cook
W: I will cook tomato egg noodles. Because my mom really likes it.
M: Sounds great! I think your mom will be happy.
W: I hope so.
听第二段材料，回答15和16小题。
W: Michael, you look so excited. Any good news
M: Yeah. I’ll have a trip to the United States next Friday.
W: Great! How long are you going to stay there
M: Well, for about two weeks.
W: Who will you go with Your classmates
M: No. My parents will take me there.
W: Oh, have a good time. See you later.
M: Thanks, see you.
第四节：听两遍，根据你所听到的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
Our school will have a new library. It will be open at 9:00 o’clock on the morning of Friday, February 18th. Our headmaster would like our parents to be at the opening of our new library. Our school will have a reading competition after the opening. And our parents can also have lunch at 12:00 o’clock in our school hall after the concert. Of course, our parents need to bring at least one book to the new library as a gift if they like. However, our parents should reply to the invitation with a short letter by Wednesday, February 9th. I’m sure our parents will have fun on that day. We can also learn more in the new library.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 听力测试。
1-6 CBAABA 7-12 BAACBC 13-16 CABC 17-20 BCCA
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
21-25 BAACD 26-30 CDCCA
III. 完型填空。
31-35 ACDBB 36-40 DDCBB
IV. 阅读理解。
A)41-43 CBB B)44-47 BCBA C)48-51 ADBD D)52-55 DBCA E)56-59 BABD
V. 口语运用。
60-64 CGADF
VI. 任务型阅读。
65. Yes, it is.
66. In September.
67. We should always do warming-up activities before playing sports and how to get on well with each other.
68. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。
VII．完成句子。
69. Should I 70. didn’t hang 71. How many 72. if, don’t 73. make, mistakes
VIII．短文填空。
74. anything 75. can’t 76. after 77. invitations
78. what 79. buy 80. before 81. tired
IX．书面表达。
略2022—2023学年度上期单元检测题
八年级英语（四）
Unit 8- Unit 10
班级 姓名 考号 成绩
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（30 分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9 分）
听一遍，根据你所听到的句子从A、 B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。
( ) 1. A. Yes, I will. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. You’re welcome.
( ) 2. A. I can. B. Sure! What time C. I can’t, Mary.
( ) 3. A. Tomorrow. B. For two days. C. Once a day.
( ) 4. A. Yes, what’s up B. No, I have nothing to do. C. Let’s meet at 6:00.
( ) 5. A. Tonight. B. My friend, Linda. C. In the hall.
( ) 6. A. Only one cup. B. We need just three. C. Put it into the blender.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9 分）
听一遍，根据你所听到的对话及问题从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案。
( ) 7. A. No, he won’t. B. No, he can’t. C. Yes, he can.
( ) 8. A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.
( ) 9. A. Next Thursday. B. This Thursday. C. Next Tuesday.
( ) 10. A. Apple salad. B. Banana salad. C. Fruit salad.
( ) 11. A. Her mother. B. Her parents. C. Her father.
( ) 12.A. On the street. B. At school. C. On her bed.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料。回答第13和14小题。
( ) 13. What is Mike going to do this weekend
Stay at home. B. Cook food. C. See a film.
( ) 14.What kind of noodles does Lily cook
A. Tomato egg noodles. B. Tomato noodles. C. Egg noodles.
听第二段材料，回答15和16小题。
( ) 15. Who will Michael go to the United States with
A. His classmates. B. His parents. 　 C. His teachers.
( ) 16. How long is he going to stay there
A. For two months. B. For three weeks. C. For two weeks.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( ) 17. The opening of the library will be ______.
A. at 7:00 a.m. B. on Friday C. on February 8th
( ) 18. Our school will have a ______ after the opening.
A. book sale B. small concert C. reading competition
( ) 19. Our parents need to bring ______ to the school as a gift.
A. some food B. some pictures C. one book or more
( ) 20. Our parents should reply the invitation by ______.
A. February 9th B. Friday C. 9:00 o’clock
Ⅱ. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10 分）
( ) 21. Now more students know that it’s important to go to ______ university in our country.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
( ) 22. I have problems learning English well. Could you please give me some ______
A. advice B. suggestion C. idea D. decision
( ) 23. —Can you tell me how to make Chongqing noodles
—Sure. ______, buy some noodles and vegetables.
A. First B. At first C. In the first D. For the first time
( ) 24. I stayed up late last night, so I ______ until 10:00 o’clock this morning.
A. woke up B. got up C. slept D. asleep
( ) 25. Those days we were busy ______ the exam.
A. preparing B. to prepare C. to prepare for D. preparing for
( ) 26. I’m sorry I ______ go to the movie because I have a lot of work to do.
A. needn’t B. might C. can’t D. can
( ) 27. I’m ______ he has no time to join us for the bike riding.
A. right B. careless C. glad D. afraid
( ) 28. —______ sugar do we need to make the ice-cream
— Two spoons.
How soon B. How far C. How much D. How many
( ) 29. —Dave, can you go to the movie this Sunday
—Sorry, I’m not _______. My family will go hiking in the mountains.
A. happy B. sure C. available D. busy
( ) 30. —I’ll go to the party with my sisters.
—Really If you _______, you’ll have a good time.
A. do B. did C. will D. can
III．完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)
Hot pot（火锅）is one of the most famous food in China. Chongqing is known as a city of Hot pot. Do you know there are many stories about how hot pot 31 Let me tell you the most traditional and famous one. It has to do 32 Genghis Khan(成吉思汗).
Genghis Khan was the founder of the Mongol Empire. He was also one of the greatest military(军事) leaders. The place where he lived was very 33 in winter. He needed food to keep his army warm, strong and healthy. When it was time to eat, they built stoves(炉灶) and pots out of rocks(岩石). After finishing building these things, people put ice and 34 into the pot. When they turned into water, and the temperature of the water was 35 enough , they put meat into it. After a short time, the meat was OK, and they began to eat 36 . That might be the first hot pot. The meat they ate most was mutton and beef. Later, people brought hot pot to other parts of China and 37 it. People began to put more kinds of ingredients into the hot pot, such as vegetables and seafood. By the Qing Dynasty, hot pot became 38 in China.
Today, we can find different kinds of delicious hot pot not only in Chongqing, but also in Sichuan, Beijing and 39 in some foreign countries. 40 we taste the delicious hot pot, we also feel the special food culture of China.
( ) 31. A. began B. came C. become D. built
( ) 32. A. for B. by C. with D. from
( ) 33. A. nice B. hot C. big D. cold
( ) 34. A. water B. snow C. meat D. vegetables
( ) 35. A. low B. high C. cold D. hot
( ) 36. A. they B. them C. that D. it
( ) 37. A. bought B. sold C. taught D. improved
( ) 38. A. special B. delicious C. popular D. unusual
( ) 39. A. finally B. even C. too D. still
( ) 40. A. And B. When C. Until D. Although
IV. 阅读理解。(41-43每小题1分，44-59每小题2分，共35分)
A
A big umbrella Nancy: I saw seven girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet. Tony: Oh, that must be a very big umbrella. Nancy: No, it wasn’t raining.
A good boy Little Robert asked his mother for two cents. “What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday ” “I gave it to a poor old woman,” he answered. “You are a good boy,” said the mother proudly. “Here are two more cents. But why are you so interested in the old woman ” “She is the one who sells candies.”
Break a mirror “What are you so happy about, Jason ” Lisa asked the 98-year-old man. “I broke a mirror,” he replied. “But that means seven years of bad luck.” “I know,” he said happily. “Isn’t it wonderful I can live for another seven years!”
( )41. The seven girls didn’t get wet because___________.
A. the umbrella was big enough B. the seven girls wore raincoats
C. it wasn’t raining at all D. it wasn’t a heavy rain
( )42. Little Robert spent the money___________.
A. helping the poor old lady B. buying candies for himself
C. helping his mom D. buying gifts for his mom
( )43. After reading the conversations, you may feel ___________.
A. angry B. relaxed C. surprised D. sad
B
Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it.
In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA. Americans eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The beef is inside. The hamburgers are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia. We can say the world’s favorite food is American fast food.
( ) 44. Italians like to eat ______.
A. pork B. pizza C. bread D. fish
( ) 45. Fish and chips is very popular in ______.
A. America B. India C. England D. China
( ) 46. Chinese take-away food is ______ in England than in the USA.
A. less expensive B. more popular C. less popular D. more expensive
( ) 47. ______ is the world’s favorite food.
A. American fast food B. Italian pizza C. Japanese fish D. Indian hot food
C
I’m Betty. Last Sunday I celebrated my 14th birthday. My parents planned a big party for me and my friends.
My mother was like a best friend when inviting my friends home. She made a list of all the friends that I wanted to invite. Then she helped me make cards and sent them to each of my friends. The words on each card were not the same. 　
Next, she took me to the supermarket and we bought balloons (气球) and streamers (飘带), masks (面具), hats and so on to make the room nice.
When we got home, we began to work. We put up the streamers and hung the balloons around the walls, doors and windows. We drew or wrote something different on the masks and hats. In this way, each friend could pick a different one.
My mother spent all the day in the kitchen cooking a lot of delicious food. She made a cake for me and the cake was like a white house with colorful chocolate. In the evening, my friends came. After dinner, my father organized some games for us. My friends all had fun playing them.
At night, my bedroom was filled with gifts. I went to bed with the happiness of having the best birthday party of my life.
( ) 48. Betty had her___________ birthday last Sunday.
A. fourteenth B. fifteenth C. sixteenth D. seventeenth
( ) 49. Betty celebrated her birthday___________.
A. in the park B. in a hotel C. at school D. at home
( ) 50. Betty and her mom didn’t buy ___________ in the supermarket.
A. masks B. cards C. hats D. balloons
( ) 51. After the dinner, all of my friends had fun ___________.
A. watching TV B. dancing C. singing D. playing the games
D
Getting enough sleep is important for everyone. If you don’t sleep well at night, you aren’t going to study well during the day. Good sleep is also important for your health. If you don’t have a good sleep, you may get ill.
However, some people can’t go to sleep easily. Let me share the following advice with you. I hope it can help you go to sleep easily and get a good sleep.
Doing some exercises during the day can help you go to sleep. Walking, running and bike riding are good exercises. You can also play ball games, like basketball, soccer or tennis.
Before you go to bed, you shouldn’t drink coffee or eat chocolates. Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep.
Scientists find that listening to quiet music helps them go to sleep.
Please take a warm shower before you go to bed. It can help you relax and go to sleep, too.
Follow the advice and have a good sleep every day, so you can wake up happily in the morning and keep in good health.
( ) 52. ______ can’t help you to go to sleep.
A. Taking a walk B. Listening to quiet music
C. Drinking some warm milk D. Eating chocolates
( ) 53. Why is it good to take a shower before you go to bed
A. It can keep you clean. B. It can help you relax and go to sleep.
C. It can help you wake up easily. D. It can make you healthy.
( ) 54. How many pieces of advice are there in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( ) 55. The passage is mainly about _______.
A. how to sleep well B. how to exercise C. how to stay healthy D. how to wake up
E
Spring Festival is coming soon. It means gift-giving season is also coming. Are you thinking about buying gifts for the ones you love According to Chinese culture, there are some taboos on gift giving that you should remember in mind.
Chinese people usually don’t give a clock to each other. A clock sounds as zhong in Chinese. It means “the end”. Giving someone a clock means “your time is up”. It is unlucky for old people.
If clocks aren’t OK, maybe buying some fruit is a good idea. But remember not to buy pears. A pear sounds as li in Chinese. That means separation (分离). The umbrella also sounds the same as the word for separation in Chinese. Therefore, both pears and umbrellas are not good gifts.
It’s hard to choose gifts. So what is a right gift A “red envelope (信封)” with money in it is the most popular gift in China. People give their friends red envelopes as a way to show their greetings. During the Spring Festival, the elder people will give children red envelopes to express their love.
Chinese people like to put some money with “lucky numbers” inside red envelopes. For example, “520” means “I love you”, “1,314” means “forever love”, “666” means “hoping that everything goes well for you” and “888” means “wishing you wealth”.
( ) 56. ___________ may have the meaning of “separation” as gifts.
A. Pears and apples B. Pears and umbrellas C. Umbrellas and clocks D. Clocks and apples
( ) 57. You’d better not give someone a clock as a gift because it means that _____________.
A. your life is coming to an end B. you must finish something on time
C. you are an unlucky person D. you are getting old
( ) 58. The underlined word “taboos” in the first paragraph means __________.
符号 B. 禁忌 C. 秩序 D. 短信
( ) 59.The author wrote the passage to _____________.
A. tell people the Chinese traditional festival B. discuss the different kinds of gifts
C. ask people to give others some expensive gifts D. help people choose the right gifts
V. 口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分）
A: I heard you’re good at making the turkey sandwich. 60
B: Well, first put some butter on a piece of bread.
A: OK. What else
B: Next cut up some tomatoes.
A: 61
B: Well, one is probably enough. Put the tomato on
the sandwich. Then cut up an onion, too.
A: Sounds good. 62
B: Next, put some turkey pieces on the sandwich.
A: 63
B: About three.
A: OK. Is that all
B: Not quite. Put some relish (作料) on the turkey.
A: 64
B: Finally, put another piece of bread on the top.
A: Great!
60.________ 61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________
第II卷 （共55分）
VI．任务型阅读。(65-67题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分)
Safety Activities for Middle School Kids
It’s important to keep safe in school. How do we make it How do we stay away from danger Here are some students’ ideas from the students who had the safety class in No. 20 Middle School.
Mike Smith : About Sports Safety
Once, our head teacher made up a story about sports safety. From it, we knew we should always do warming-up activities before playing sports.
Amy Young: About Classroom Safety
Making up stories is a good way to learn and enjoy ourselves. We were once asked to make up a story about a boy called Little Naughty(调皮的). He always did something naughty in the classroom and got himself into trouble. In this way, we learned how to get on well with each other.
Frank Green: About Fire Safety
In our school ,we have a fire emergency response practice(火警应急演习) in September every year. So we know where to go if there is a fire in a school. We learn to use the fire extinguisher(灭火器) too. But I don’t think we should be allowed to put out(扑灭) the fire by ourselves. It’s too dangerous for young students like us.
Is it important to keep safe in school
66. When does Frank Green have a fire emergency response practice every year
67. What did the students learn from the stories
68. Do you think it’s necessary to get on well with all the others in your class Why or why not
VII．完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69. You should say sorry to your friend. (改为一般疑问句)
____________ ____________ say sorry to my friend
70. They hung out with their friends last week. (改为否定句)
They ___________ ____________ out with their friends last week.
71. There are two cups of tea on the table. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ cups of tea are there on the table
72. I won’t be able to finish the work unless you help me. (改为同义句)
I won’t be able to finish the work____________ you ____________ help me.
73. 每个人一生中都有可能犯错误。 (完成句子)
Everyone may ____________ some ____________ in his life.
VIII．短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
I am going to have a party tomorrow night. I promised my mother that she needn’t do
74 for me. My friend Jane is coming, too. She would like to help me, but she 75 . Because she has a piano lesson in the morning and in the afternoon she has to look 76
her sister. So I will do everything by myself. I’ll try to make the party a nice one.
I sent 77 to my friends yesterday. Now I am thinking about 78 I need to do tomorrow. Yes! I have to clean the room and do some shopping. I am going to 79 some food, drinks and some fruit in the supermarket. I’ll make a shopping list 80 I go shopping. I also have to make the room beautiful. I need to do so many things, so I won’t be able to watch TV after lunch. A terrible thing!
The party will be over at 8 p.m. and I need to clean up the room by 10 p.m., so I must be very 81 after I finish doing so many things. However I’m still looking forward to having the party.
74. 75. 76. 77.
78. 79. 80. 81.
IX．书面表达。（满分20分）
阳光中学将于7月6日在学校礼堂举办校园文化节，文化节内容丰富有趣，同学们将表演舞蹈节目、演英文戏剧，讲述历史故事等等。假如你是李华，想邀请你的美国朋友Mark参加文化节。请你写一封信给李华，向他介绍校园文化节的内容，并邀请他届时前来参加。
要求：
1. 词数：80-120，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考要点：
1. 唱歌跳舞; 2.演戏讲故事;3.…
Dear Mark,
Is everything OK
I’m waiting for your reply. Thank you!
Yours,
Li Hua

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