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参考答案
Ⅰ.
1-5 BBDCD
6-10 CACDA
Ⅱ.
11-15 DBACB
16-20 AABDB
Ⅲ.
21-25 ACBBD
26-30 ACACD
Ⅳ.
31. cross safely
32. Dogs, cats, and pigs.
33. The United States./ America.
34. Here are some facts about Oxford — the city in England.
35. 如果你有机会去逛一下它（牛津城）的话，一定要时不时地抬头看看。
Ⅴ. 36. for 37. and 38. saw 39. Why 40. them 41. vegetables 42. secretly
43. an 44. Kindness 45. better
VI.
46. Would you like to join us
47. How long was he late for the meeting
48. Keep your phone off during the meeting
49. How fun the school art festival is
50. I teach the kids how to use chopsticks
VII.
Dear Tony,
I’m not happy because I have many rules in my house. I have to get up at 6:30 in the morning. I have to finish my homework first after school, and then have to practice playing the piano. And I can’t play electrical products on school nights. On Saturday afternoon I have to go to the English club to learn English. On weekends, I am also very busy. I have to clean my room and wash my clothes.
What should I do I am looking forward to your writing to help me.
Yours,
Mike九年级（全） Units 7—8
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. Watching The Legend of Luo Xiaohei is a good ______ to relax when you’re tired.
A. rule B. choice C. question D. skill
2. Drugs are harmful to people’s physical and mental health. We teenagers must ______ them.
A. take care of B. keep away from
C. get used to D. be pleased with
3. —How’s the new restaurant
—It’s ________. We waited a long time for the food to arrive.
A. wonderful B. exciting C. difficult D. awful
4. —Is the girl over there Lucy
—No. It ________ be her. She is cleaning the classroom.
A. must B. could C. can’t D. mustn’t
5. —I always feel ______ today. What’s the matter
—That’s because you played computer games all night yesterday.
A. excited B. nervous C. awful D. sleepy
6. I will clean the living room. If you stay here all the time, you will ______ me.
A. have to do with B. deal with C. get in the way of D. keep away from
7. As long as the whole of our society ______ trying, we will make our skies blue again.
A. keeps B. will keep C. kept D. to keep
8. —You should not ______ to old people. It is not polite.
—OK. I won’t do that again.
A. stand up B. look up C. talk back D. look back
9. —Did these pop stars ______ the meeting last Friday
—Yes, I was so excited to see them.
A. invite B. join C. complete D. attend
10. Be polite and behave well. It’s impolite to ________ your teachers.
A. talk back to B. look up to C. deal with D. catch up with
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
A PhD student surnamed Sun is in the hot seat for occupying a woman’s seat on a high speed train on August 21.
In a video posted on Sina Weibo, the man can be 11 lying in a seat. When the woman asked him to give her seat back, he refused and said, “You have three 12 — stand, take my seat or go to the dining coach.”
A train attendant then came to try to ask him to give the seat back. Sun said he wasn’t able to stand on his own and 13 a wheelchair. The attendant had to lead the passenger to 14 seat.
Many people have expressed 15 at the man’s behavior. Some people even dug up the man’s name, __16 his education and work history, and put the information online.
The Jinan Public Security Bureau handed down a punishment 17 Sun on August 24. He was fined (罚款) 200 yuan and will not be allowed to buy train tickets for a set period of time.
However, some think the punishment was not 18 enough, adding that those who behave similarly on airplanes can be punished more seriously.
Experts explained that the bureau could only 19 Sun in this way according to present laws and rules. But they added that such laws could be improved to stop train passengers from behaving 20 .
11. A. looked B. watched C. talked D. seen
12. A. rules B. choices C. hobbies D. differences
13. A. asked for B. asked about C. agreed with D. depended on
14. A. other B. else C. another D. the other
15. A. kindness B. anger C. hunger D. warmth
16. A. as well as B. as long as C. as far as D. as soon as
17. A. for B. at C. by D. with
18. A. kind B. strict C. difficult D. patient
19. A. explain B. excuse C. deal D. punish
20. A. politely B. poorly C. carefully D. beautifully
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。
A
There are two paths (路) in life: Should and Must. We arrive at these crossroads over and over again. And each time, we get to choose.
Should is how others want us to show up in the world—what we should or shouldn’t do. When we choose Should, the risk is small.
Must is who we are, what we believe, and what we do when we are alone with our truest self. Must is why Van Gogh painted his whole life without ever receiving public recognition (认可). Must is why Reyna Marder Gentin started to write for the first time after 23 years of being a lawyer.
Choosing Must sounds fantastic, right But Must is scary, hard, and a lot like jumping off a high building where you can’t see anything down below. How can we actually choose Must
Ask yourself, “What is my Must ” If you don’t know the answer, write down your biggest, most impossible dreams! Don’t worry! It’s just the first step.
Now, think about what’s actually in your way. Is it your parents Maybe they’re just worried that you haven’t thought it through. Try to make a practical (切实可行的) plan for what you want to do. Your parents may find it a good one. Is it money Well, the best way to make money is to do what you love because it’s very likely that you will pay great attention to it. Choosing Must doesn’t mean we need to give up everything we already have. It’s about changing one small thing at a time.
If you believe that you have something special inside of you, it’s about time you gave Must a try — today.
21. What happens if we choose the path of “Should”
A. We don’t need to take great risks. B. We have to give up what we have.
C. We’ll have a clear picture of ourselves. D. We must follow our parents’ advice.
22. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 3
A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions.
C. By giving examples. D. By comparing facts.
23. What did the writer write this passage to encourage us to do
A. Take others’ advice. B. Be our truest self.
C. Communicate with parents. D. Give up impossible dreams.
B
Free time is a good chance for teenagers to have fun. What about free time with parents around Some teenagers want free play without parents’ supervision (监管) while parents and experts may think differently.
Lin Tao, a middle school student, thinks teenagers should be free to play. “Last time I played with my parents around, I was nervous and just couldn’t enjoy myself to the fullest,” Lin says. “And my friend Chen Xiaoxin has similar experiences. Once, he went out to play with his classmates. Everyone felt uncomfortable with his mother’s supervision.”
Wang Min, a mother of a 14-year-old boy, thinks playtime needs supervision. She explains, “People usually say I like to control my kid, but that’s not true. I am just worried that he will get into trouble. Some guys may have a bad influence on him, and some games may mislead him. He might even get indulged in the stories and can’t get back to real life.”
Mr. Ma, a doctor of social studies, says it’s understandable for teenagers to wish for freedom. Free play helps them to be independent. Parents can give them more space. They don’t have to supervise them all the time. However, teenagers should find out the exact details (细节) about the activities before playtime. Then they can communicate with their parents and decide together whether they can go out to play alone.
24. According to the passage, free time is a good chance for teenagers to _______.
A. study hard B. have fun
C. get into trouble D. mislead parents
25. Lin Tao supports his own idea by _______.
A. listing numbers B. raising questions
C. comparing facts D. giving examples
26. What do the underlined words “get indulged in” mean
A. Get lost in. B. Get interested in.
C. Be tired of. D. Be proud of.
C
I did something wrong today.
While at the beach this afternoon, I met a boy called Bob. We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖). I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place (Mum and Dad had always told me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward. I wanted to prove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with him.
We wanted to make our way down to explore (探索) the area, so Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily, some rocks came down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted and shouted for help, but for a long time, no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. A woman tied (系) a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us.
My parents were relieved (宽慰的) that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had done such a risky thing. I apologized and promised that I would not do anything like that again.
27. Where did the writer meet Bob
A. At school. B. In the park.
C. At the beach. D. On the cliffs.
28. In Paragraph 2,“a coward” means _______.
A. a person who is not brave B. a person who is not clever
C. a person who is not strong D. a person who is not polite
29. What had the writer’s parents always warned him about
A. The wind was very strong. B. The beach was too far away.
C. The cliffs were not a safe place. D. Bob was difficult to get on with.
30. How did the writer feel about what he had done
A. Surprised. B. Excited.
C. Glad. D. Sorry.
IV. 任务型阅读。
As a middle school student, you are sure to know the name “Oxford”. After all, many of you use Oxford English textbooks. But do you know about the English city Don’t worry. Here are some facts about Oxford—the city in England.
You probably wondered if the name “Oxford” really has something to do with oxen (公牛). The answer is “Yes”! “Oxford” comes from the old term “Oxanforda”. It meant a ford (浅滩) where oxen could cross safely.
The English city has lent its name to many things. Oxford grey is a very dark grey. Oxford shoes are a popular style of shoes for men. Oxford bags—be careful—are not bags. In fact, they are a type of wide baggy trousers. The expression “shoes, bags, and hats” is written with an Oxford comma (牛津逗号). Some people don’t use the Oxford comma. They would write, “shoes, bags and hats”.
And in fact, you can also find the name “Oxford” outside of England. There is an Oxford in New Zealand and an Oxford in Canada. In the United States, there are 21 Oxfords, in addition to a mountain and two lakes which are also called“Oxford”!
Oxford, England, itself is an interesting place. If you have a chance to walk around it, be sure to look up from time to time. All over Oxford’s buildings, you will find gargoyles (怪兽状的滴水嘴). Some of them show human faces, and some show animals. Visitors with a very careful eye will find the most interesting ones—the one picking his teeth, for example!
31 题完成句子；32、33 题简略回答问题；34 题找出并写下全文的主题句；35 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
31. Oxanforda is a place where oxen could ____________________________.
32. How can people write“dogs, cats and pigs” with an Oxford comma
______________________________________________________________________
33. Which country has a mountain named Oxford
______________________________________________________________________
34. ___________________________________________________________________
35. ____________________________________________________________________
V. 词语运用。
A man always bought oranges from an old lady. After he paid 36. _______ them, he would always pick one and taste it. Then he would say to the lady, “It’s sour.” 37. _______ hand over the orange to the old lady.
The old lady would taste it and say, “It’s sweet.” Then, the man would go away. The man’s wife always 38. _______ (see) this. One day, she asked, “The oranges are sweet. 39. _______ do you say they are sour every time ” The man said, “The old lady sells oranges but never eats 40. _______ (they). I just try to get her to eat one without losing her money.” A young man who sold 41. _______ (vegetable) next to the old lady noticed this. He asked, “Each day this man comes and buys your oranges, and I see you always 42. _______ (secret) give some more oranges to him. Why ” With a smile on her face, the old lady said, “He just wants me to eat 43. _______ orange. I know that. So I give him some more.”
44. _______ (kind) is easy. Everybody can be a kind person. Just think about how you can spread it and make someone’s day a whole lot 45. _______ (good).
VI. 连词成句。
46. us, would, join, you, to, like
____________________________________________________________________
47. meeting, for, he, was, the, late, how long ____________________________________________________________________
48. your, meeting, off, during, the, phone, keep ____________________________________________________________________.
49. how, is, the, art, fun, festival, school ____________________________________________________________________!
50. I, chopsticks, the, kids, to, teach, how, use ____________________________________________________________________.
ⅤII. 书面表达。
假如你是 Mike，你的父母给你制定了许多家规，使你很忙碌、疲惫不堪，所以你向好朋友写信吐槽这些规定，根据下面的提示和要求完成写作。
提示：（1）早晨必须六点半起床；
（2）放学后必须回家，先完成作业，然后练习钢琴；
（3）周一到周五晚上不能碰电子产品；
（4）周六下午去英语俱乐部学习英语；
（5）周末打扫自己的房间并洗衣服。
要求：（1）语句通顺，语意连贯；
（2）信中要表达提示中所有信息；
（3）信件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（4）词数 80 左右。
Dear Tony,
I’m not happy because I have many rules in my house. ____________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Mike

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