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2022年12月23日初中英语作业
Classrooms in the US are different from those in China. This offers us a chance to learn about their educational styles.
In China, most students have fixed classrooms. Teachers teach different students according to the class schedule in different classrooms. Teaching in this way ensures that all students learn the same things. But students are not given many choices. No matter whether you like a subject or not, you have to learn it.
In the US, students often change classrooms based on different subjects. Besides compulsory (必修的) classes like English and math, teens can choose to learn about what they are interested in. For example, some kids may choose to study music or advanced math (高等数学).
Classroom arrangements also make a difference. Chinese classrooms are arranged in a traditional way, with rows of desks and chairs facing a blackboard. Teachers usually stand on a platform when teaching.
However, in US classrooms, seating arrangements are flexible (灵活的) depending on different class activities. For example, if students need to have a group discussion, two or three of them will move their desks to sit face to face. Students in drama or music classes also have different seating arrangements that make it easier for them to perform. Sometimes, teachers even sit with their students.
It’s hard to say which way is “best”, or if there even is an ideal (理想的) way to arrange classrooms. You just have to find the one that works for you.
Classrooms in different countries
__1__ In China 1) Students’ classrooms are fixed;2) Teachers __2__ giving lessons in different classrooms;3) All students learm the same things, but they aren’t able to __3__ their subjects.
In the US 1) Students go to different classrooms for different subjects;2) Students can choose some of their subjects __4__ their interests.
Classroom arrangements In China 1) Traditional;2) Desks and chairs are __5__ and face the blackboard.
In the US 1) Flexible;2) Students can move their desks and chairs depending on different class activities.
【答案】1．Types of classrooms 2．take turns 3．choose 4．according to##based on##depending on 5．in rows
【分析】本文是说明文，短文主要介绍了中国教室和美国教室的不同，从而反应出两国不同的教育方式。
1．根据二三两段的内容，可知分别介绍了中美两国学校不同的教室类型。故填Types of classrooms。
2．根据第二段“Teachers teach different students according to the class schedule in different classrooms”，可知老师们在不同的教室轮流上课。短语take turns表示“轮流”，故填take turns。
3．根据第二段“But students are not given many choices. No matter whether you like a subject or not, you have to learn it”，可知学生不能选择自己的科目。not able to不能，后加原形动词；choose表示“选择”，故填choose。
4．根据第三段“Besides compulsory classes like English and math, teens can choose to learn about what they are interested in”，可知他们能根据自己的兴趣选择一些科目。according to/based on/depending on都可表示“根据/依据”，故填according to/based on/depending on。
5．根据第四段“Chinese classrooms are arranged in a traditional way, with rows of desks and chairs facing a blackboard”，可知桌椅面向黑板排成一排排地。in rows一排排地/成排，固定短语，故填in rows。
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页2022年12月23日初中英语作业
阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容完成表格，每空不超过三个词，并回答第5小题。
Classrooms in the US are different from those in China. This offers us a chance to learn about their educational style.
In China, most students have fixed classrooms. Teachers take turns teaching in different classrooms. All students learn the same things in this way. But students are not given much choice. No matter whether you like a subject or not, you have to learn it.
In the US, students often change classrooms based on different subjects. Besides compulsory (必修的) classes like English and math, teens can choose to learn about what they are interested in. For example, some kids may choose to study music or advanced math (高等数学).
Classroom arrangements (布置) also make a difference. Chinese classrooms are arranged in a traditional way, with rows of desks and chairs facing a blackboard. Teachers usually stand on a platform when teaching.
However, in US classrooms, seating arrangements are flexible (灵活的) depending on different class activities. For example, if students need to have a group discussion, two or three of them will move their desks to sit face to face. Students in drama or music classes also have different seating arrangements that make it easier for them to perform. Sometimes, teachers even sit with their students.
It’s hard to say which way is “better”, or if there even is a perfect way to arrange classrooms. You just have to find the one that works for you.
_______ between Chinese classrooms and American classrooms
*Most students in China have fixed classrooms and they aren’t able to ___1___ what to learn.*Desks and chairs are set in ___2___ and face the blackboard. *Students in US change classrooms and are offered choices of courses.*Seating is arranged differently according to ___3___
4．Do you prefer Chinese classrooms or American classroom Why (no more than 15 words)
________________________________
【答案】1. Differences
2. choose
3. a traditional way
4. different class activities
5. I prefer American classroom because it is flexible.
【分析】本文是说明文，短文主要介绍了中国教室和美国教室的不同，从而反应出两国不同的教育方式。
【详解】1. 根据第一句话“Classrooms in the US are different from those in China.”可知是中国教室和美国教室的不同，此处用名词复数形式，即“差异”，故填Differences。
2. 根据第二段“But students are not given much choice.”可知中国学生没有太多的选择。Be not able to do sth. “不能够做某事”，因此用动词原形。故填choose。
3. 根据“Chinese classrooms are arranged in a traditional way”可知中国的教室是以传统的方式布置的。故填a traditional way。
4. 根据“in US classrooms, seating arrangements are flexible (灵活的) depending on different class activities.”可知在美国的教室里，座位安排是灵活的，视不同的课堂活动而定。故填different class activities。
5. 开放性题目。答案合理即可。比如我更喜欢美国教室，因为它很灵活。即I prefer American classroom because it is flexible.
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