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第二耀华中学九年级 2022～2023 学年度第一学期期末质量调查英语试卷
第 I 卷
一、听力理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
A B C
2.
A B C
3.
A B C
4.
A B C
下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
How does the man like to travel
A. By train. B. By ship. C. By plane.
What class does Lily have on Wednesdays
A. Drawing class. B. PE class. C. Music class.
What’s wrong with the man
A. He coughs a lot. B. He has a toothache. C. His foot hurts.
What are the two speakers talking about
A. A tie. B. A coat. C. A cap.
How is the weather in New York
A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s snowy.
What’s on the woman’s desk
A. A phone. B. A purse. C. A computer.
What sport does Mary like best
A. She likes skating. B. She likes riding bikes. C. She likes riding horses.
Which bus will the man take
A. Bus No. 308. B. Bus No. 380. C. Bus No. 803.
How did Lucy spend her weekend
She went to the beach.
She went to visit her friend.
She went to the mountains.
What was Mike doing this morning
He was playing the piano.
He was playing the guitar.
He was playing the violin.
听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第 15 至第 17 题。
Where does the woman want to go
A. To a clothes shop. B. To a bank. C. To a shoe shop.
What should the woman do at the fourth crossing
A. Turn left. B. Turn right. C. Go straight.
When does the shop close
A. At six. B. At half past six. C. At half past seven.
听下面一段材料，回答第 18 至第 20 题。
How old is Judy
A. 10 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 14 years old.
What’s the English program about
A. English stories. B. Food around the world. C. The life of America.
What else do we know about Judy
She reads English books on weekdays.
She finds it hard to learn English.
She only learns English at school.
二、单项选择（共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分）
Usually, it's easier to make decision than to take action.
A. a ;an B.不填；an C. 不填；不填 D. a, 不填
—Tony, we should pay more attention to our traditional festivals.
— That’s right. They are important parts of Chinese .
A. knowledge B. invention C. education D. culture
The plane flew at the height of three meters.
A. thousand of B. thousands of C. thousand D. thousands 23.You should take care of the camera and use it .
A. immediately B. properly C. suddenly D. especially
Every one is to see such a snake.
A. surprised; surprised B. surprising; surprising
C. surprised; surprising D. surprising; surprised
If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of press.
-I agree. We should believe in ourselves.
A. compare B. communicate C. create D. consider
This hole is so small that only one person can pass it .
A. in time B. on time C. at a time D. for a time
— will the concert start
—In about five minutes..
A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon
My teacher encourages me English every day.
A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoke
He find difficult for him English well in just one year.
A. that, to learn B. it, to learn C. that, learning D. it, learning
Mr Li gets up early every morning he can make breakfast for his daughter.
A. unless B. if C. so that D. such that
A talk on Chinese history in the school hall tomorrow. I’m looking forward to it.
A. will be given B. will give C. is given D. gives
— I don’t know if our foreign teacher to his hometown tomorrow.
— If he to his hometown, I will give you a call.
A. returns; return B. will return; returns
C. will return; will return D. returns; will return
The blue coat be Mr. Li’s. He never wears blue clothes.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D may not
—I won the first prize in the long jump.
—
A．Sorry to hear that. B．Have a good time.
C．Good luck. D．Congratulations to you.
III. 完形填空 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving fast.
At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 36 on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 37 , and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights,
38 there I sat, waiting for the light to change. I am the only human being for at least a mile in any 39 .
I started wondering why I 40 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 41 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.
Much later that 42 , after I had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I’d stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped 43 it’s part of a contract we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 44 — we don’t go through red lights.
I was so 45 of myself for stopping for that red light. Everyone should obey the
rules to build a society with a bright future.
A. late A. green B. alone B. yellow C. worried C. red D. afraid D. dark
38. A. and B. or C. so D. but
39. A. attention B. background C. direction D. information
40. A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. forgot
41. A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. clearly
42. A. moment B. night C. afternoon D. morning
43. A. though B. unless C. because D. until
44. A. me B. it C. him D. us
45. A. tired B. ready C. proud D. sorry
IV 阅读理解 (每小题 2 分，共 30 分)
A
Many great inventions have changed the way we live. The first great invention is the one that still plays an important role in our daily life today--- the wheel. This makes it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance (距离).
In the 19th century, many great things were invented, such as the camera, the light and the
radio.
In the 20th century, there were also some great inventions like the helicopter（直升机） in 1907, the sound film in 1923. This was also a time when a new material Nylon first came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore. These inventions made people’s life more comfortable and more convenient.
Of course new inventions continued to be made. People began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space. In 1969, Americans first walked on the moon.
What is the first great invention according to the passage
A. The helicopter .B. The camera. C. The light. D. The wheel.
When was the sound film invented
A. In 1907. B. In 1923. C. In 1935. D. In 1969.
Which country made the first step into space
A. China. B. Russia. C. America. D. France.
Who first landed on the moon
A. Chinese. B. Japanese. C. Americans. D. Germans.
This passage mainly talks about .
why wheels are very important
inventions in the history
who invented the lights
which country made the first step into space
B
Many years ago, my dad got heart disease and had to be sent to the hospital. He couldn’t work for a long time so he decided to be a volunteer at a children’s hospital.
There was a girl who could not walk because of a disease. She wouldn’t do anything and was very sad. My dad decided to help her. He started visiting her in her room, bringing paints, brushes and some white paper. He put the brush in his mouth and began to paint. He didn’t use his hand at all. Only his head moved. After finishing the picture, he said to the girl, “Look, I
can paint without hand. You can also do anything you want. You should not be so sad.” He tried his best to teach the girl to paint the picture.
At last, the girl began to paint herself, and learnt to walk bravely. However, the doctors felt surprised that there was nothing else they could do for the girl and they let the girl leave the hospital. Several months later, my dad received a call from the little girl. She said she could walk. She mailed my dad a picture she had drawn. At the bottom it read, “Thank you for helping me.”
My dad would cry whenever he told us this story. He would say that love can be more powerful than doctors, and my dad died just a few months after the little girl gave him the picture.
Why did the writer’s father decide to be a volunteer at a children’s hospital
He liked children.
He knew the girl.
He had to be sent to the hospital.
He couldn’t work for a long time because of his disease.
How did the writer’s father help the little girl
He began to visit the girl in her room with paints, brushes and some white paper.
He encouraged the girl by painting without hand.
He told the girl she could do anything she wanted.
All of the above.
Why did the doctors let the girl leave the hospital
They thought they could do nothing to help her.
The girl didn’t want to stay there.
The girl began to paint herself.
The girl learnt to walk bravely.
What happened to the girl before she left the hospital
She could walk.
She began to paint herself.
She gave a call to the writer’s father.
She mailed the writer’s father a picture she had drawn.
What’s the main idea of the passage
A. The man helped the girl. B. You can do anything you want.
C. Love is powerful. D. The girl was badly ill.
C
There were two McDonalds - Mac and Dick-and they were brothers. In 1948 they owned a restaurant in California. they liked working in the restaurant , but they got tired of the customers ordering so many different things to eat.
“If we gave customers a smaller menu , we could make some of the food before they came , and they wouldn't have to wait so long for their meals ,”said one of the brothers. The
other brother agreed and said , “And if we made the customers come to the counter(柜台), we wouldn't need any waiters or waitresses. We could also use plastic plates so there wouldn't be any washing-up.”
These were such good ideas that the McDonald brothers used them , and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quickly-in less than a minute-and they paid only 15 cents(分) for hamburgers and 10 cents for fries(油炸食品).The first McDonald's restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.
Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for $27 million. After that, people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonald's name and menu. Before long, there were McDonald's restaurants all over the United States, and nowadays, they are all over the world-even in China and Russia. The most successful McDonald's business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Kong McDonald's sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonald's anywhere else in the world.
McDonald's restaurants are so successful because children love going to them.They like the food, and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonald's.
The McDonald brothers offered customers fewer kinds of foods so that .
A. they didn't need waiters or waitresses B. they could use plastic plates
C. customers would get their meals quickly D. customers would pay less
Customers “paid only 15 cents for hamburgers” means the hamburgers were .
A. expensive B. cheap C. new D. worth a lot less
The first McDonald's customers took their food away because .
A. they wanted to eat it quickly B. they did not want a large menu
C. there were no seats in the restaurant D. they wanted to eat at home
Nowadays, the owners of McDonald's restaurants pay for .
A. the McDonald's name and menu B. children to play games
C. people to take the food away D. customers to eat quickly
This story mainly tells us .
a restaurant in California in 1948
how Ray Kroc made money for the McDonald brothers
where McDonald's restaurants are in the world
how the McDonald's business started and grew
补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话（其中有两项多余）
(
Where is
it
It’s on your
right.
I’m going to buy
books.
How can I get
there
How long does it take to get
there
Why don’t you take a
bus
What’s it
about
)
A: Good afternoon, Tom. What are you going to do B: 61
A: Oh, to buy books You are out! Why not go to the Readers’ Room B: The Readers’ Room 62
A: It is a place where students can exchange (交换) their old books with others.
B: That sounds great! 63
A: It’s next to the People’s Hospital, across from the City Park. B: Oh, it’s a little far. 64
A: You can take the No. 7 bus to get there. B: 65
A: It takes 15 minutes to get there. B: Thank you very much.
II 卷（40 分）
完成句子（每空 1 分，共 10 分）
UN 是联合国的缩写。
UN the United Nations.
根据这篇文章，哪一个是正确的？
this passage, which of the following is right？
去年很多人死于这种疾病。
Many people this illness last year.
这个架子是手工制作的。
This shelf is made .
无论做什么，他都决不放弃！
Whatever he does, he will never !
任务性阅读 (每小题 1 分, 共 5 分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子，每空词数不限。
To reach your full potential ( 潜 力 ), you should live like a sportsperson. To live like a sportsperson, you need to have the following things.
A goal (目标). Sportspersons know exactly what they are trying to achieve. They have a goal and work toward achieving it. Similarly, you need to have a goal. You need to have a purpose in your life. In fact, this is the starting point. It will drive the other parts of your life.
Discipline (纪律). Sportspersons are disciplined in their training. They have to do certain things whether they feel like it or not. Similarly, you need discipline in completing your tasks. Discipline will make you do what you need to do.
A coach. A sportsperson needs a coach to reach his potential. The coach will help him know what to do and get him back on track (轨迹) if necessary. Also, if the situation changes, the coach will come up with a new plan for him. Similarly, having a mentor ( 导 师 ) will help you reach your goals faster. It might not be easy to find a mentor in real life, but you can learn from virtual (虚拟的) mentors. If you read their books and watch their interviews, you’ll know what advice they would give to you.
Supporters (支持者). Just like a sportsperson needs supporters, you also need supporters. These are people who encourage you to keep going in difficult times. These are people who believe in you no matter what happens. Having supporters can be very important.
Live like a sportsperson, and you will be on your way to reaching your full potential.
We need to have a goal in our life and this is the .
is needed for us to complete our tasks.
As a sportsperson, he needs a coach to come up with for him if the situation changes.
We can learn from virtual mentors by reading their books and .
No matter what happens, supporters are people who us no matter what happens.
综合填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it if you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take action. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends by staying home a 76 .
Joining a club or a group and talking to those who like the same things as you do are much e 77 .
Many people are n 78 when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown And it’s human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the
unknown. Most of fears (害怕)about d 79 with new people come from doubts( 怀疑 ) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us - finding us too tall or too short. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the s 80 way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. You’ll all feel more c 81 .
Try to be brave even if you don’t feel that way when you e 82 a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look d 83 at other people and smile.
If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a c 84 .
Just meeting someone new does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and “give and take”. It takes time and effort (精力) for us to d 85 a friendship. And there are things that can stop a new friendship from growing.
书面表达 （15 分）
假如你是天津的一名中学生李明，刚刚结束五一小长假旅游回到学校。请你根据以下内容提示,以“A Trip to Beijing”为题,写一篇短文,向你的同学们讲述一下你的北京之旅。
天气晴朗, 我和家人开始了两天的旅程。
早上 7:30 我们出发，车程大约半小时。
上午我们参观了故宫博物院，学到了许多历史知识和传统文化。
第二天清晨，我们登上了长城，雄伟的长城是世界著名奇观之一;下午乘地铁去王府井大街品尝北京烤鸭。
(5） 我的旅游感受……
参考词汇：王府井大街：Wangfujing Street 故宫：the Palace Museum 北京烤鸭：Peking Roast Duck
During the May Day holiday, I went to

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