25届高一英语上期半期考试试卷(PDF版有答案,有听力音频有文字材料)

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25届高一英语上期半期考试试卷(PDF版有答案,有听力音频有文字材料)

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高 2025届 2022-2023学年度上期半期考试
英语试题
考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the speakers go back to London
A. By air. B. By train. C. By car.
2. When will the speakers meet
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
3. What will the man do tonight
A. Attend a meeting. B. Stay at home. C. Go to a club.
4. What will the weather be like this weekend
A. Snowy. B. Stormy. C. Fine.
5. What is wrong with the man
A. His feet hurt. B. His shoes don’t fit him. C. He missed a long walk yesterday.
第二节 (共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6至 7题。
6. Where is the accounting office
A. On the 4th floor. B. On the 5th floor. C. On the 6th floor.
7. Where will the woman go first
A. The Thai restaurant. B用使 . The accounting office. C. The shipping department.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8至 9题。学
8. When is the man’s flight leavi中文 ng
A. Next Friday. 和 B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.

9. How much will the东man have to pay for all tickets
A. $ 580. 会供 B. $1,160. C. $ 1,740.
听第 8段材料仅,回答第 10至 12题。
10. How long does it take Jenny to write her paper altogether
A. Two weeks. B. Three weeks. C. One week.
11. Which part is the most difficult for Jenny
A. Writing the paper. B. Preparing an outline. C. Doing the research.
12. What does Stan think Jenny should do
A. Copy his outline. B. Make an outline before writing. C. Use her outline from last semester.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。
试卷共 8页 第 1页

使









For most women, the biggest challenges in our lives are the relationships we build and develop with our
family and friends. Jerry explains how we can use those same relationship-building skills to build good
relationships with our customers and co-workers that will help our business to grow soundly.
Suggested by Cyndy Kryder
21.What do we know about StephAuteri from her recommending words
A. She was out of employment. B. She was the author of the book.
C. She’s read the book carefully. D. She’s made a fortune by writing.
22.What isMinding Her Own Business intended to do
A. To help readers manage taxes. B. To tell readers how to start business.
C. To advise readers to get on with colleagues. D.To assist readers with re-employment.
23.What do the four books have in common
A. They are written by the same author. B. They are recommended by experts.
C. They are intended for women. D. They are free to download.
B
When my old dog developed major health problems, I knew that watching him fail would be painful,
but I wasn’t prepared for the powerful lessons he’d offer in the last year of his life.
Chance was 14 when the problems started. First, he developed a cancer that left him whistling for breath.
Then came cataracts (白内障) in both eyes, arthritis (关节炎) in his legs, and mini-strokes (小中风) that
threw off his balance. Any one of these misfortunes would have left me begging for relief, but Chance
became calmer as the disabilities piled up.
When leg pain left him frozen on the floor, unable to rise for a quick pat as I came home, he didn’t
complain. He just lay there patiently, signaling me with his hammering tail, each movement spelling out the
value of waiting for the things you want. When his cataracts made steering impossible after dark, he’d stand
calmly until I could guide him inside, proving how easy it is to find happiness if you let go of your pride and
insecurities and learn to lean on those who love you. When mini-strokes had him walk unsteadily like a
drunk, he taught the value of persistence (锲而不舍). For days after each attack, he’d fall as he moved about.
Yet again and again he’d try to walk, each day moving a few more steps until finally he was able to get
outside and back by himself.
There were lessons in so much of用what he did, but the key one surely was the importance of obtaining
使
all the joy possible from each ex学perience whether it’s a day lazing under a warm sun or a few minutes
appreciating a favorite meal. 中

For most of our life to和gether, Chance was always rushing ahead, searching out new adventures, and then
circling back to let me k县now what lay around the next turn. As an old dog, he did the same thing, using his

attitude, instead of会his once-fast legs, to show the way.
24. Chance su仅ffe
供red very much from all the diseases he had except for _______.
A. having problem with breath B. walking around uncomfortably
C. having trouble drinking D. losing his eyesight in darkness
25. _______ is the most important lesson the author learned from Chance.
A. Living in the present and enjoying what we have
B. Learning to depend on those who we love and trust
C. That we should expect good things to happen patiently
D. That we should persevere in what we believe is worth trying
26. It is implied in the passage that _______.
试卷共 8页 第 3页
A. people could face aging with courage and calm
B. pets would become calmer for lack of energy in their last days
C. people might suffer from different diseases when they grow old
D. pets and masters should stick together helping each other in difficulty
27. Which of the following words best describes the author’s feelings to Chance
A. Bitter. B. Appreciative. C. Proud. D. Anxious.
C
There’s a new frontier in 3D printing that’s beginning to come into focus: food. Recent development has
made possible machines that print, cook, and serve foods on a mass scale. And the industry isn’t stopping
there.
Food production
With a 3D printer, a cook can print complicated chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration
on a wedding cake. Not everybody can do that — it takes years of experience, but a printer makes it easy. A
restaurant in Spain uses a Foodini to “re-create forms and pieces” of food that are “exactly the same,” freeing
cooks to complete other tasks. In another restaurant, all of the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D-printed,
rather than farm to table.
Sustainability (可持续性)
The global population is expected to grow to 9.6 billion by 2050, and some analysts estimate that food
production will need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain current levels. Sustainability is becoming a
necessity. 3D food printing could probably contribute to the solution. Some experts believe printers could use
hydrocolloids (水解胶体 ) from plentiful renewables like algae (藻类 ) and grass to replace the familiar
ingredients. 3D printing can reduce fuel use and emissions. Grocery stores of the future might be able to
keep “food” that lasts years, freeing up shelf space and reducing transportation and storage requirements.
Nutrition
Future 3D food printers could make processed food healthier. Hod Lipson, a professor at Columbia
University, said, “Food printing could allow consumers to print food with personalized nutritional content,
like vitamins. So instead of eating a piece of yesterday’s bread from the supermarket, you’d eat something
baked just for you on demand.” 用
Challenges 使学
Despite recent progress in中3D food printing, the industry has many challenges to overcome. Currently,
most ingredients must be c和ha
文nged to a paste (糊状物) before a printer can use them, and the printing process
is quite time-consuming县, because ingredients interact with each other in very complex ways. On top of that,
most of the 3D fo会od
东printers now are restricted to dry ingredients, because meat and milk products may
easily go bad. S供ome experts are skeptical about 3D food printers, believing they are better suited for fast
food restauran仅ts than homes and high-end restaurants.
28. What benefit does 3D printing bring to food production
A. It helps cooks to create new dishes. B. It saves time and effort in cooking.
C. It improves the cooking conditions. D. It contributes to restaurant decorations.
29. We can learn from Paragraph 3 that 3D printing is likely to _______.
A. solve food shortages easily B. quicken the transportation of food
C. increase the space for food storage D. use renewable materials as sources of food
30. What is the main factor that prevents 3D food printing from spreading widely
试卷共 8页 第 4页
A. Some experts doubt 3D food printing. B. The printing process is complicated.
C. 3D food printers are too expensive. D. Food materials have to be dry.
31. What could be the best title of the passage
A. 3D Food Printing: Delicious New Technology
B. ANewWay to Improve 3D Food Printing
C. The Challenges for 3D Food Production
D. 3D Food Printing: From Farm to Table
D
Amazon sells 1,161 kinds of toilet brushes. I know this because I recently spent an evening trying to
choose one of them for the bathroom in my new apartment. Nearly an hour later, after having read countless
contradictory (矛盾的) reviews and considering far too many choices, I felt tired and simply gave up. The
next day, I happily bought the only toilet brush the local dollar store offered.
Too many choices exhaust us, make us unhappy and lead us to sometimes flee (逃避) from making a
decision altogether. Researcher Barry Schwartz calls this “choice overload”. And it’s not just insignificant
details like which brush to wipe the inside of the toilet with — having too many choices in our creative and
professional lives can lead us to avoid making important decisions.
Understanding how and why we make decisions can perhaps help us make better choices down the line.
We make poorer decisions when we are tired. It’s caused by decision fatigue (疲劳). The mind can only sort
through so many choices and make so many choices before it starts to run out of steam. That’s why impulse
buys (冲动型购物) like candy bars and magazines at the checkout aisle in the grocery store can be hard to
resist. We’ve exhausted all our good decision-making skills.
The same goes for our workday. Making lots of decisions not only exhausts us; it can put us in a bad
mood. That’s why it’s necessary to make your most important decisions in the morning rather than at the end
of an exhausting day when your energy has been used up. The idiom “sleep on it” is indeed effective when it
comes to making big decisions.
When we’re tired, we tend to save our energy by making choices based on a single factor like price,
rather than considering all the other factors that go into making the best decision. When you’re doing this,
you are acting as what researchers call a cognitive miser (小气鬼).
To conclude, letting yourself have fewer choices to choose from can help you arrive at a more creative
answer. 用
32. Why did the author go to the loca使l dollar store in the end
A. She saw no good toilet bru中sh
学es in Amazon. B. She had got tired of the choices.
C. She read good reviews a文bout brushes there. D. She wanted to save some money.
33. What can we learn ab县ou
和t “choice overload”
A. It can benefit ou东r creative thinking.
B. It means learn会ing too much at a time.
C. It was fir仅st
供discovered by Barry Schwartz.
D. It can stop us from making good decisions at work.
34. What does the underlined idiom “sleep on it” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. To make decisions at the end of the day.
B. To think carefully about making a big decision.
C. To make a big decision regardless of sleepiness.
D. To postpone making big decisions until the next morning.
35. What is the text mainly about
A. Getting enough sleep every day is helpful.
试卷共 8页 第 5页
B. Having fewer choices may benefit us more.
C. Reading reviews before shopping online is important.
D. Considering many factors to make a choice is unnecessary.
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“Don’t judge a book by its cover,” the popular saying goes. “All that glitters is not gold,” is another.
36 is a third. What do they have in common?They remind us that something’s appearance should not be
the most important thing when determining its value. We should value ourselves for who we are — accept
our shortcomings and stop judging ourselves against our imperfections.
But it’s easier said than done. Many people still feel insecure about themselves and their appearance
because it may not measure up to the standard of perfection. 37
Learn to accept praise. 38 Don’t push it away or play it down. And praise others too. If you
think someone looks nice, or someone has a good idea, tell them. It can lift them up.
39 We’re surrounded by these perfect images of what it is to be beautiful. That comparing only
creates a standard we think we need to pursue and leads to feelings of disappointment if we aren’t up to the
standard.
Appreciate your body for what it can do — walking, yoga, playing sport or otherwise. You can be an
incredible human regardless of your shape or size. Attend the gym and realize how strong and capable your
body is, even though it may be fat.
Finally, the only person who can truly affect your body positivity is you. Becoming comfortable with
yourself is unlikely to be accomplished overnight, but don’t give up. Remember that everyone is insecure
sometimes. 40 Love what you look like.
A. “Birds of a feather flock together,”
B. “Fine feathers do not make fine birds,”
C. When someone says something nice, embrace it.
D. So there are some ways to help you to be more popular.
E. Be certain about who you are and what you want as a person.
F. Don’t compare your body to others’,用particularly celebrities’.
G. So what can a person do to improv使e their own body positivity

第三部分 语言知识运用(共两中节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题文1分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文, 和从县短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After the birth o东f my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced
waitress for a fe供w
会days, I was 41 to wait on tables on my own. All went well that first week. When
Saturday nigh仅t came, I was luckily 42 the table not far from the kitchen. 43 , I still felt it a little
hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘).
Before I knew it, the 44 was full of people. I moved slowly, 45 every step. I remember how
46 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was 47 on. It
had nice handles (手柄), which made it 48 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began
to 49 I was a natural at this job.
Then, an elderly man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved 50 you work.
It seems your tray stand has been very useful to you, but we are getting ready to 51 , and my wife really
试卷共 8页 第 6页
needs her walker back.
At first his 52 did not get across. “What was he talking about! Then, I got it. I had set my trays on
his wife’s orthopedic walker (助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 53 . I wanted to get into a
hole and 54 .
Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just described. I have learned to be
more 55 and not to be too sure of myself.
41. A. intended B. invited C. allowed D. advised
42. A. left B. given C. brought D. shown
43. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Finally
44. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table
45. A. minding B. changing C. saving D. rating
46. A. astonished B. stressed C. embarrassed D. happy
47. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited
48. A. quieter B. lighter C. easier D. slower
49. A. believe B. regret C. pretend D. ignore
50. A. getting B. respecting C. watching D. making
51. A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave
52. A. idea B. praise C. message D. issue
53. A. lit up B. full of joy C. in pain D. on fire
54. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay
55. A. careful B. responsible C. generous D. patient
第二节 (共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For five years, the most famous clock tower in Britain was hidden behind an ugly fortress of scaffolding
(脚手架) for restoration. This summer, a sound familiar 56 Londoners for more than a century and a
half will again ring out across the British capital — Big Ben is back.
The clock tower stands tall over the Palace of Westminster 57 houses the British Parliament (议
会 ). It is officially known as the Eliza用beth Tower but commonly called by 58 nickname of the
使
enormous bell in the belfry (钟楼)学: Big Ben. The bell’s bong is 59 (instant) recognizable to Britons.
The size of Big Ben, 60 中文 (weigh) a little over 15 tons, is impressive, as is the complexity of a clock
mechanism based on the m和ost 61 (advance) technology available to its 19-century creators. Nobody
had ever attempted 东6
县2 (build) a clock that size to the accuracy demanded.
During the res会toration, the clock was serviced for the first time since it started ticking in 1859, when

crowds lined t仅he streets to greet Big Ben’s 63 (arrive). More than 3500 parts 64 (remove)
from the 316-foot tower, including much of its iron roof. Now freshly 65 (paint), the tower stands as
a monument to what can be achieved by modern restoration.
第四部分 词汇运用(共 20小题;每小题 1分,满分 20分)
阅读下面短文,结合上下文,根据括号中的中文提示,用相应词汇的正确形式填空。
A
It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon 66 (系列赛) in Mexico. With just 700 meters
to go, Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was in the 67 (领先).
试卷共 8页 第 7页
Alistair was 68 (接近) the finish line in the burning heat, but as he came round the corner, he saw
his brother about to fall onto the 69 (跑道). Alistair had to choose — brotherly love, or a chance to
win the race For Alistair, the choice was clear. His brother was in trouble. He had to help. The rescue put
Jonny in second place and Alistair himself in third. It was an 70 (出乎意料的) end to the race.
The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children. “ 71 (显然), when
your older brother is doing it, you think it’s a cool thing to do,” says Jonny. Despite 72 (争论) over
“stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.
Watched by millions, the ending to the race has divided opinions: should the brothers have been 73
(取消……的资格) or highly praised But for Alistair, at that 74 (具体的,特定的) moment of the
race, he was no longer an 75 (运动员) aiming for a medal — he was just a brother.
B
Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in 76 with (保持联络) the people that we
want to remain friends with. Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships.
The 77 (数码的) age also enables us to find people who share our interests or have 78 (独一
无二的,独特的) talents. Whatever our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing
them, even if they live on the other side of the world.
But when you “friend” people online, does this mean that they really are your friends It depends. If
people always 79 (交流信息,想法等) true personal information online, then yes, these friendships
can be real and meaningful. But we need to 80 in mind (记住) that what we see on social media is
often not the whole 81 (真相,实情) about a person. On social media sites, people tend to post only
positive 82 (最新消息) that make them appear happy and friendly. But smiling photos can hide real
problems. This doesn’t mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater. Although technology has
changed the way we acquire friends, the meaning of friendship remains the same.
Here are some qualities that a true friend possesses. He accepts who you are and trust you with his
authentic self. He stands by you and offer words of 83 (安慰,慰藉) when you feel upset. He wants
what’s really good for you and is willing to share 84 (资源). If you want to find such a friend, be one
yourself. Your friend is a 85 (反用映,映射) of your own personality.
使
第五部分 书面表达(满分 20分学)
假定你是李华。你的外教中John对你的高中生活感到好奇。请写邮件给他,简要介绍你的高中生

活,内容包括: 和
1. 对高中生活的整县体感受;

2. 初高中生活会的差异;
3. 你的目标供。

注意: 1. 词数 100左右;2. 可适当增加细节;以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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试卷共 8页 第 8页高 2025 届 2022-2023 学年度上期半期考试
英语参考答案
听力 1-5 BCBCA 6-10 CBACB 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 BCAAC
阅读理解 21-23 CAC 24-27 CAAB 28-31 BDDA 32-35 BDDB
七选五 36-40 BGCFE
完形填空 41-45 CBACA 46-50 DBCAC 51-55 DCDBA
语法填空
56. to 57. which/that 58. the 59. instantly 60. weighing
61. advanced 62. to build 63. arrival 64. were removed 65. painted
词汇运用
66. Series 67. lead 68. approaching 69. track
70. unexpected 71. Obviously/Apparently 72. argument/arguments/arguing 73. disqualified
74. specific/particular 75. athlete
76. touch/contact 77. digital 78. unique 79. exchange 80. keep/bear
81. truth 82. updates fort 84. resources 85. reflection
书面表达

【听力文本】
(Text 1)
W: We don’t have to go back to London b用y plane. It’s too expensive.
M: But I don’t really want to drive all t使hat way.

W: Let’s go by train then. 中
M: OK. 文
(Text 2) 和县
W: Hi, Tom, I can’t ma东ke that meeting on Monday. My schedule is pretty tight.
M: Well, I’ll be too b会usy on Tuesday. Can you make it Wednesday
W: That’s OK. 供仅
(Text 3)
W: Would you like to go to the club tonight
M: I’d rather stay at home and watch TV. I have to get up early to attend a meeting tomorrow.
(Text 4)
W: Karl, it says there’ll be a big snowstorm sometime this week. We might have to change our plan to go fishing
this weekend.
M: Don’t worry. The weather report says it will be sunny at the weekend.
W: Great!
(Text 5)

使









M: No! In fact, we take them to 4 different clubs during the evening. At each club, we’ve booked special VIP
entrance, which means no waiting to get in, and everyone gets a free drink.
W: Anything else our listeners should know about the parties
M: Yes, all guests must be smartly dressed. No jeans or sports shoes. The only exception would be if they want to
have a fancy-dress party. And we need to know the time you book if you are planning a fancy-dress party. Clubs
like to know in advance when parties will be arriving.
W: Thanks, Dennis.
(Text 10)
M: When I was in college, I spent a term studying in London. Even though we speak the same language, English
people and Americans are very different. They think that we Americans are loud and that we speak our minds too
much. So I tried to listen a bit more and not be so self-centered. I love the lifestyle there. Going out for afternoon
tea was fun, and I always did that with my friends. And I really loved the old buildings. We don’t have anything
that old in the United States, so it was pretty amazing! By the way, I also went to Australia once. The buildings
there weren’t so attractive either. The British also have a different sense of humor. Their comedy shows on TV are
really funny. I’d like to say my experience was a positive one. In fact, I’m saving up money so I can go back there
again.

使








仅135D40A4A0201

高2025届高一上期半期考试-英语
从左至右填涂学号
姓名
班级
考场号
座位号
[0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0][0]
[1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1][1]
1.答题前,考生先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、学号等信息填清楚。
注2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他
[21[2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2][2]
[31[3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3][3]
意答案标号;非选择题使用黑色碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚,按
事照愿号顺序在各愿的答愿区域内作答,超出答愿区域书写的答案无
[4][4][4][4][4][4][41[4][4][4][4][4]
[51[5][5][5][51[5][5][51[51[5][5][5]
项效:在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
[6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6][6]
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破
[71[7][71[7][7][71[71[71[7][71[71[7]
填涂正确填涂■
[8][8][8][8][8][8][81[81[8][8][81[8]
范例错误填涂 [
[9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9][9]
选择题(95分)
1.[A][B][C]6.
[A][B][C]11.[A][B][C]16.[A][B][C]21.[A][B][C][D]
2.[A][B][C]7.
[A][B][C]12.[A][B][C]17.[A][B][C]22.[A][B][C][D]
3.
[A][B][C]8.
[A][B][C1l3.[A][B][C118.[A][B][C123.
[A][B][C][D]
4.
[A][B][C]9.
[A]B][C]14.[A][B][C]19.[A][B][C]24.
[A][B][C][D]
[A][B][C]10.[A][B][C]15.[A][B][C]20.[A][B][C]25.[A][B][C][D]
26.[A][B][C][D]31.
[A][B][C][D]36.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]41.[A][B][C][D]
27.
[A][B][C][D]32.
[A][B][C][D]37.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]42.[A][B][C][D]
28.
[A][B][C][D]33.
[A][B][C][D]38.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]43.
[A][B][C][D]
29.[A1[B][C][D134.[A][B][C[D139.[A][B]CD1[E][F][G]44.[A][B][C1D1
30.
[A][B][C][D]35.[A][B][C][D]40.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]45.[A][B][C][D]
46.
[A][B][C][D]51.
[A][B][C][D]
47.
[A][B][C][D]
52.
[A][B][C][D]
48
[A][B][C][D]
53.
[A][B]IC]ID]
49.[A][B][C][D]
54.[A][B][C][D]
50.
[A][B][C][D155.
[A][B][C][D]
填空题(35分)
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57
58
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