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2023高考英语总复习（重点单词短语+每日过关练习）-冲刺每日通关训练 3
重点单词短语
1．honour .v． 向······表示敬意；尊敬 n．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸
①为向·····表示敬意
②有幸做某事
③做某事是某人的荣幸
④做某事感到荣幸
⑤列举抽象名词具体化的词：honour， 等。
⑥I feel (honour) to have an opportunity to give/ deliver a speech.
⑦ It's not only a great responsibility but also great honour to be chosen to host the Olympic Games.
2．participate .v．参加，参与 participant .n．参与者；参加者
①参加课堂活动
②参加比赛
③ In her spare time, she often_____ ______ _______ ______（参加志愿者工作）.
3．vote .v．投票，表决 .n．投票；选票；表决
①投票赞成
②投票反对
③投票决定做某事
4．regard .v．认为；看作；注视，凝视 n．［U］尊重，注意，关心；［pl.］问候；致意
①把······视作；认为······是__________________
③代某人向······问候
④关于；有关
⑤____________(regard) air pollution, we still have a long way to go.
5．regular .adj．频繁的，经常的；定期的 regularly .adv.经常地；定期地，有规律地
①固定收入
②定期访问
③固定工作
④定期锻炼
⑤ To keep fit, she exercises (regular) to build up her body.
6．complain .v．抱怨，不满，发牢骚 complaint .n．抱怨，投诉
①（向某人）抱怨／投诉某事
②（向某人）抱怨／投诉······
③提出投诉
④ I hope you will take my (complain) seriously and settle it as soon as possible.
7．request n．＆vt．请求；要求
①要求得到······_________________
②应某人的要求_________________
③要求某人做某事
④要求某人做······
⑤_______ ________ _________ _________（请求）he leave before seven o'clock.
8．wave v．挥手，招手n．挥手，招手；波浪
①朝某人挥手
②向某人挥手道别
③一阵／一股·····_____________
④一阵恐惧感
9． attract .v． 吸引，引起······的兴趣 attraction .n．有吸引力的事；向往的地方
①吸引大量游客
②引起某人的注意
③旅游景点
10．occasion n．场合，时刻
①偶尔的，偶然的adj.
②有时；偶尔adv.
③有时，间或
④ occasion + when/where: It is a happy occasion________ people feast on delicious mooncakes.
11． effort .n.力气，精力；努力；艰难的尝试；尽力
①努力做某事
②不遗余力地做某事
③为了做某事
④费力地／毫不费力地
⑤（很）值得努力
⑥ They are making every effort (decrease) the production cost.
12．Joy .n．欢欣，愉快，喜悦
①开心地，高兴地
②充满欢乐
③令某人非常高兴的是_______________
答案:
1． ① in honour of．．．／in one’s honour.
② have the honour of doing sth.
③ It's one's honour to do sth.
④ feel honoured to do sth.
⑤ knowledge, surprise ,success, failure , help, pleasure, comfort.
⑥honoured .
⑦a.
2. ① participate in ,class ,activities,
② take part in a ,competition.
③ participates in voluntary work.
3.① vote for/vote in favour of.
②vote against .
③ vote to do sth.
4.① regard...as...
②be regarded as.
③ give one's regards to.
④ with/in regard to
⑤ Regarding,
5.① a regular income
② pay regular visits to
③ a regular job/regular work
④take/do exercise regularly
⑤regularly
6.① complain (to sb.)about/of sth.
②complain (to sb.)that...
③ make a complaint
④complaint
7.① make a request for
② at the request of sb./at one's request
③ request sb. to do sth.
④ request that sb. ( should) do...
⑤ It is requested that,
8.① wave at/to sb.
②wave sb. goodbye/wave goodbye to sb.
③ a wave of...
④ a wave of fear,
9. ① attract a large number of visitors
② attract one's attention
③ a tourist attraction
10. ① occasional
②occasionally
③ on occasion(s)
④when
11. ① make efforts to do sth. /make an effort to do sth.
②spare no effort to do sth.
③ in an effort to do sth.
④with/without effort
⑤be(well)worth the effort
⑥ to decrease
12.①with/for joy
② be filled with joy/be full of joy
③much／greatly to one’s joy 或 to one’s great joy
每日过关练习 1
请根据提示翻译句型
1. 他的数学成绩在班上总是垫底。（bottom）
2. 我突然想起我必须给他打电话。（occur）
3. 你估计她成功的机会有多大？（evaluate）
4. 这个班的学生被分成几个小组。（be divided into）
5. 他骗取了我的信任。（cheat sb. of sth.）
6. 我生日那天你能送我一束花吗？（a bunch of ）
7. 再给我一个小时，我就能完成这工作。（祈使句或名词词组＋and/or＋陈述句）
8. 靠近那条小河有一个村庄，村庄周围树木葱葱。（用“系动词＋表语”的结构）
9. 否则的话，我就不会给你写这封信了。（用虚拟语气）
1. He is/was always bottom of the class in maths.
2. It just occurred to me that I must ring him.
3. How much do you evaluate her chances of success
4. The students in this class are divided into several groups.
5. He cheated me of my trust.
6. Can/Could/Would you send me a bunch of flowers on my birthday
7. One more hour and I will get the work finished.
8. Near the river lies a village and around the village are green trees.
9. Otherwise, I would not write this letter to you.
每日过关练习 2
用所给词组的适当形式填空。
come back to, experiment on, focus on take over, make sense, set up, have a go, had fun, was made out of, laid out, cut up, range from...to, upwards of, be off to, according to, take on, put on, be eager to, represent...as
1. We must ____________ our attention ______________ the important problems.
2. The army is threatening to _______________________ if civil unrest continues.
3. The medical scientists ______________________ rats to find out the function of the medicine.
4. It doesn’t _________________ to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.
5. Let’s _________________ the point at issue.
6. He _________________ a company which/that only sold computers.
7. We _________________ a lot of __________________ chatting with so many friends at Sarah’s party.
8. The bridge with a history of several hundred years _________________ stones.
9. The gardens were _________________ with lawns and flower beds.
10. This work is a real challenge. Let’s ___________________.
11. This piece of cloth will ___________________ into three suits.
12. We must _________________ our school, or we’ll be late.
13. The salary will be fixed ___________________ qualifications and experience.
14. They can see camels which ___________________ North Africa _________________ Central Asia.
15. You should expect to pay ________________ 100 yuan for a hotel room.
16. He was ______________ as a salesman in the company he applied to for a job.
17. He is an art master, but he is very modest and often ________ himself _______ a small ship in the ocean.
18. The Beijing opera is ________________ “Hamlet”.
19. Everyone in our class ________________ learn English well.
1.focus on 2.take over 3.experimented on 4.make sense 5.come back to 6.set up 7.had fun 8.was made out of 9.laid out 10.have a go 11.cut up 12.be off to 13.according to 14.range from to 15.upwards of 16.taken on 17.represents as 18.putting on 19.is eager to
每日过关练习 3
从方框里选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
put off, decide on, look into, call on, bring in, get through, go over, take in, bring up, give away, fill in, put through, take down, take off, decide on, watch out, speed up, arise from, be aimed at, under repair, by ferry
1. The old lady ___________ most of her savings to help those poor children who couldn’t go to school.
2. It would be much better to ___________ the meeting till next week.
3. He ___________ by his uncle in America.
4. They ____________ the place and date of the outing.
5. The old and the young are easily _____________.
6. Just a little patience and we will _____________ the problem you put forward soon.
7. ___________ your lessons again before the exam.
8. The government ____________ everyone to protect our environment.
9. His new business ____________ 1,000 dollars.
10. I rang you several times but it couldn’t _____________.
11. First, we must___________ the location of our new swimming pool.
12. ___________ your name and address in the blanks.
13. We can____________ the job before dark.
14. You need not____________ the translation.
15. ___________ your clothes—they're very wet.
16. We came across the river____________.
17. ___________! There's a car coming.
18. I put my foot down and the car____________ the slope.
19. His criticism ____________ obviously____________ us.
20. Mistakes often ____________ carelessness.
21. The road is____________, so we shall have to go another road.
1. gave away 2. put off 3. was brought up 4. have decided on 5. taken in 6. look into 7. Go over 8. calls on 9. brings in 10. get through 11. decide on 12. Fill in 13. put through 14. take down 15. Take off 16. by ferry 17. Watch out 18. sped up 19. was aimed at 20. arise from 21. under repair
每日过关练习 4
请根据首字母或使用所给单词的适当形式填空。
He returned from Paris and found his office was under someone else's o____________(occupy).
2 .Our results are generally c___________ with the results of other analyses.
3. In Asia, there are many ___________ (similar) between the cultures and customs of different countries.
4. In western countries, the color white is regarded as a symbol of _______ (pure).
5. Please remember getting enough rest is necessary for our physical and _______ (spirit) well-being.
6. The manager gave this task to Jim, as he is very t__________ and is sure to get it done on time.
7. Slavery was _________ (abolish) at the end of the war, at the price of countless lives.
8. That they are in truth sisters is clear from the ________(face) resemblance between them.
9. The Chinese women enjoy great _________ (equal) between sexes in almost every area.
10. The reform and opening policy has brought up f__________ changes in China.
11. An economic crisis usually comes in c____________ (combine) with serious unemployment.
12. As a result of certain news in the media, several senior officials lost face and were forced to r__________.
13. Everybody enjoys working with Tom because he is c__________ with others and easygoing.
14. From what is said above, we can draw a ___________ (conclude).
15. The goods do not c__________ to the samples you sent me.
16. This month is the two hundredth anniversary of the birth of one of the most _______ (influence) thinkers in science history.
17. We all agreed to ___________ (strength) the cooperation between our two parties.
18. Simply designed as it is the meaning the picture c_________ is deep.
19. The city reported no ________ (violence) crimes in 2009, the last year for which information is available.
20. All children should show great gratitude to our parents even if they sometimes are too strict with us, but we must know their love and care are ___________ (condition).
21. He was unhappy because of his _________ (separate) from his mother.
22. The law will also require people applying for public benefits to provide certain types of ____________ (identify).
23. Encourage your children to reach a c__________ between what he wants and what you want.
1. occupation 2. consistent 3. similarities 4. purity 5. spiritual 6. trustworthy 7. abolished 8. facial 9. equality .10 fundamental 11.combination 12.resign 13.considerate 14.conclusion 15.correspond 16.influential 17.strengthen 18.conveys 19.violent 20. unconditional 21. separation 22. identification promise

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