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2022学年第一学期天河区汇景实验学校期末考试
七年级英语
本卷共四大题，10 页，满分 100 分。考试时间 100分钟。
请同学们认真阅读“注意事项”！！！
注意事项：
开考前，考生务必把答题卷打印出来，在答题卷上完成书面表答题（此题用黑色签字笔或 黑色钢笔书写作答）后拍照并在智学网上提交；试卷尽可能打印，方便看题作答。
本次考试的语法选择、完型填空、阅读（含阅读理解与阅读填空）、单词拼写、完成句 子题均在智学网上作答并提交。
一、语法选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1～15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever been to Thailand It is a wonderful place to take 1 holiday. Bangkok is the capital. It’s next to a big river. It’s interesting 2 the Floating Market on the river there. At the market, people sell 3 fresh fruit and vegetables from their boats. There 4 also many
wonderful places in Bangkok, such as some beautiful golden temples. If you walk along the street, you 5 some monks （僧侣）easily.
6 is the best time to visit Thailand It’s in April because the Water Festival is
7 this time of year. During the Festival, people sing, dance and splash（ 泼 ）water at each other on the street. They think that good luck will come by 8 water to wash away bad things. The Festival of Lights is in November. It is another big festival. People usually 9 lights at home. At night they put them 10 into the river and watch them sail away. 11 beautiful it is!
For some visitors to Thailand, beaches are 12 favourite places. In summer, the weather is quite hot, 13 usually you can see people have fun at the beach or swim in the sea. And Thai food is really delicious. You can enjoy 14 Thai food at any restaurant.
I think Thailand is one of 15 in the world. Do you think so
A. a A. to visit A. a lot B. an B. visit B. lot of C. the C. visits C. lots D. / D. visiting D. lots of
4. A. is B. are C. was D. were
5. A. see B. sees C. will see D. saw
6. A. What B. Where C. When D. How
7. A. on B. in C. at D. by
8. A. to use B. use C. uses D. using
9. A. make B. makes C. made D. are making
10. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. more careful
11. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
12. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
13. A. and B. but C. or D. so
14. A. eat B. eats C. to eat D. eating
A. the most amazing place B. most amazing places
C. the most amazing places D. most amazing place
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know the astronauts’ work It may be fun, but living in space isn’t as 16 as you think. The website www. tells us some 17 sides of living in space. Have a look at some of them.
When astronauts work outside the space station during their spacewalks, they have to wear some kind of gloves（手套）. The gloves are very tight. They sometimes 18 the astronauts’ fingernails（指甲）and even make them fall off（脱落）.
In space, astronauts have only a few kinds of food to eat. They also find it 19 to get fresh fruit and vegetables. Astronauts can’t eat bread because it leaves small pieces. These pieces can fly around 20 .
In space, having a good shower is difficult because water can fly all over the spaceship. It’s dangerous, and it may 21 the working machines. So astronauts have to use a special water-shooting（喷水）gun .
Staying strong is another problem. Astronauts may get 22 quickly during
their stay in space. To keep themselves strong, they have to do 23 while they’re in space. When astronauts travel into space, they sometimes have to spend weeks and even months away from the 24 . It’s really a long time and they often 25 their
friends and families during their trip in space.
A. beautiful
A. bad
B. surprising
good
important
unfriendly
interesting
D. bright
A. burn B. hurt C. clean D. see
A. free B. easy C. slow D. hard
A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere
A. start B. stop C. protect D. push
A. weak B. strong C. nervous D. heavy
A. housework B. homework C. reading D. exercises
A. Moon B. Sun C. Earth D. star
A. like B. miss C. forget D. meet
三、阅读（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 26-45 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（A）
Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together, but sometimes they didn’t have the same idea.
One day, during the morning break, Cindy wanted to play in the garden with Anna near their classroom. But Anna said, “Come on, let’s play chess in the classroom.”
“I don’t want to play chess.” Cindy answered.
Anna became to get angry, “We always do what she wants to do. Now it’s my turn
（轮次）to decide（决定）what to do.” she thought. Then she ran away unhappily.
Cindy stayed in the garden by herself, and she felt unhappy, too. After she got home, she found she still had Anna’s notebook in her schoolbag.
“Well, I’m not giving it back to her today.” Cindy thought angrily.
The next day at school, their teacher Mrs. Stone asked for their notebooks. But
Anna didn’t have hers, and she looked worried. Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, however, she was still angry with Anna.
When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the truth. “Thank you for telling me what happened, Cindy. I’m sure Anna will thank you for giving me her notebook.” said Mrs. Stone.
Later, Mrs. Stone asked the two girls to come together and talked with them. “It’s a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. You should learn to talk with your friends when you have different ideas.” Mrs. Stone said. Again, the two girls became good friends.
What did Anna want to do during the morning break
A. Play chess. B. Find the notebook.
C. Talk to Mrs. Stone. D. Play in the garden.
Why was Anna angry
Because Cindy took her notebook away.
Because Cindy asked her to play in the garden.
Because Cindy didn’t let Anna decide what to do next.
Because Anna didn’t know how to play chess with Cindy.
When did Mrs. Stone learn about the truth
A. After school. B. At lunch time.
C. The next afternoon. D. During the morning break.
Which is the correct order of the story
Anna got unhappy and left.
Mrs. Stone talked with the two girls.
Anna wanted to decide what to play.
Mrs. Stone asked them for their notebooks.
Cindy found Anna’s notebook in her bag.
A. e-a-d-c-b B. c-b-d-a-e C. c-a-d-b-e D. c-a-e-d-b
What can we learn from the passage
What friends say is always right.
Talking with your friends is important.
Best friends are always happy together.
Best friends know a lot about each other.
（B）
Tom is a middle school student in Guangzhou. His family are planning to spend their 4-day holiday in Canberra .
Tom knows his parents well. When it’s cloudy with the high temperature, his father will feel blue and sad. He likes bright sunshine. As for his mother, she likes bright sun but not heavy wind. She is always worried about the traffic safety（交通安全）on windy and rainy days. For Tom, he is OK with all kinds of weather. He doesn’t like rainy days because he doesn’t want to get up at 6:30---20 minutes earlier than usual. But he is happy that he can play water in the rain and wear his colourful raincoats. And he can take a walk to enjoy the fresh air after the rain.
(
Home
World
Weather
Australia
Canberra
Sydney
Canberra
Weather
Forecast
Enter Post/Zip Code.
Monday
Dec.16
Big clouds
Max: 33
℃
Sunrise
05:43
AM
Min:
12
℃
Sunset
08:01 PM
Tuesday
Dec. 17
Heavy rain
Max: 32
℃
Min: 11
℃
Sunrise
05:42
AM
Sunset
08:04 PM
Wednesday Dec.18
Big wind
Max: 25
℃
Min: 8
℃
Sunrise 05:42 AM
Sunset
08:05 PM
Thursday Dec.19
Light wind
Max: 28
℃
Min: 14
℃
Sunrise
05:43
AM
Sunset
08:00
PM
d o
What to pack for Canberra
When it comes to visiting Canberra in winter, you can take thick clothe such as coats and some wet weather clothes. In summer, just wear shorts and T shirts in the daytime. At night you need some warm clothes. You will nee sunglasses and sun cream, too. Ma
ny hotels don’t have pools, so it is best t leave swimming suits at
home.
)The family hope to have one day as their family day with the best weather they all like. They can have fun with activities, like riding bikes, fishing and playing tennis. Now Tom is checking the weather forecast before making plans.
Where is Tom checking the weather forecast
A. On the radio. B. In a newspaper. C. On the Internet. D. In a travel guide.
Which city are they going to for their holiday
A. Sydney. B. Canberra. C. Guangzhou. D. Australia.
Which is the best family day for Tom’s family
A. Dec. 16. B. Dec. 17. C. Dec. 18. D. Dec. 19.
On Tuesday, Tom may do the following things EXCEPT（除了） .
A. playing water B. taking a walk
C. wearing a raincoat D. seeing the sunrise
If Tom wants to ride a bike around Canberra in the daytime on Dec.19, he should wear .
①a coat ②a thick sweater ③sunglasses
④a swimming suit ⑤shorts
A.③⑤ B. ②⑤ C. ③④ D. ①④
（C）
Scrapbooking（剪贴簿）is a kind of hobby. It is popular for more than 500 years. Some people call it a friendship book. They keep pictures, letters, poems and other things they want. Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like pictures of the world’s most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather.
To start your scrapbooking, first, you should decide what to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you need a book with paper,
scissors and glue. Then use the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. At last use the glue to stick them to the background paper.
Scrapbooking is so popular these days. I think people want to record their family history and show it to other people. When I was a boy, I always saved bits of paper, things like movie tickets and holiday postcards. I made my first scrapbook for my grandfather ten years ago when he died. When I sat at his desk, I found some wonderful things like my grandfather’s birthday cards and photos in the past, then I put them in the scrapbook. After that, I made two more scrapbooks for my brother and me with beautiful collections. I want to keep those happy and beautiful memories（记忆）.That’s the real meaning of scrapbooking.
How long is the history of scrapbooking
A. Less than 500 years. B. 500 years.
C. Over 500 years. D. More than 550 years.
According to the passage, we can’t collect in a scrapbook.
A. scissors B. letters C. postcards D. movie tickets
How many steps（步骤）are there to make a scrapbook
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five
What can we learn about the writer’s scrapbooks
He made his first scrapbook at 10.
He put birthday cards in his first scrapbook.
He made 3 scrapbooks for his brother and himself.
He wrote down his grandfather’s life in his scrapbook.
What does the writer think of scrapbooking
It is a kind of art for children.
It helps keep something wonderful.
Making scrapbooks takes a long time.
Making scrapbooks is really hard work.
（D）
Waste recycling（废物回收）isbecoming more and more important and it may save our world. Here are some ideas for you to learn to recycle your wastes!
What is recycling
Recycling is to take old things and turn them into new things.
How many kinds of wastes（废物）are recyclable
Waste paper, waste glass, waste metal and plastics are recyclable. Also, fabric like clothes and things like wires（电线）are also recyclable. Have a look at some of them.
Waste Paper
Waste Glass
Waste Metal
（金属）
Waste Plastics 塑料
How to deal with（处理）the recyclable wastes
Please remember the following tips.
Before throwing them into the rubbish bins, make sure they are dry and empty.
Clean them if they are dirty or something is inside.
If your wastes may hurt others, remember to pack them. For example, use some paper to pack the broken glass.
＊For the wastes such as plastic bottles, paper boxes and cans, we should crush
（压扁）them to make them smaller. Then we can have more space for others.
＊Be careful to look at the labels（标签）on the rubbish bins before you throw the rubbish away. Make sure the wastes are in the right bins.
If you still have problems, contact the workers on the following number 38920928.
Which of the following is NOT a recyclable waste
B. C. D.
Which is NOT mentioned（提及）in the passage
What is recycling
Kinds of recyclable wastes.
Tips to deal with recyclable wastes.
Time to deal with recyclable wastes.
According to the passage, we should .
crush the broken glass
crush the empty, dry Cola can
pack the Cola can with newspaper
put the box with milk in the recyclable bin
The underlined word “contact” means .
A. call B. answer C. order D. follow
What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the passage
How to protect the world.
How to recycle some wastes.
How to find recyclable wastes.
How to throw away recyclable wastes.
第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After five days’ study, students can have a two-day weekend every week. Two days is not a long time. 46 Here are some ideas.
★Get up early.
The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. Some of the students don’t get up in the morning. They even get up when it is time for lunch! That’s too bad. Eight hours’ of sleep is enough（足够）for students. 47 .
★Do the homework early.
As students, they have homework to do at the weekends and some students usually finish it on Sunday evenings. I think students will feel better when they can finish their homework earlier. 48 After that, they can play sports or have fun with their friends. It is more wonderful. So for me, I often finish my homework on Saturday mornings. 49
★Go out for fun.
(
Think about what you like to
do.
They should do their homework on Saturday
mornings.
They should get up earlier to have more free
time.
In this way, I needn’t worry about it on Saturday afternoons or
Sundays.
To study and play well, students should plan their time
well.
) 50 Have a family activity with your parents. Plan a sport like playing football in the park. You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park.
四、写作（共三节，满分 40 分）
第一节 单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据下列句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出句中所缺单词。在填写答卷时， 要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）
People shouldn’t c too many fish. We must protect seas and rivers.
The film is b . Many young people don’t like it.
His d is to be an engineer. And he works hard for it.
I keep a d every day to write some important and interesting things in it.
People can’t live w air or water.
第二节 完成句子（共 7 小题，20 个空，每空 1分，满分 20 分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）
他昨天在字典里查了这个单词，知道它的意思。
He the word in the dictionary yesterday, and now he knows its meaning.
秋天里，孩子们经常在公园里放风筝。
In autumn, children often in the park.
这条河里没有水。
water in the river.
如果你冬天去哈尔滨，你能看到满地白雪。
you go to Harbin in winter, you white snow all over the ground.
喝冰水有害健康。
Drinking icy water health.
我尽可能多地看书了解历史。
I read as I can to learn about history.
为了拍到漂亮的日出照片，他们每天早上不得不早起床。
They get up early in the morning they can take some beautiful pictures of the sunrise.
第三节 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分）
学校社团活动丰富了学生的课余生活，假如你叫李华，请你写一封英文邮件， 向你的英国笔友 Jack 介绍你和同桌 Ben 参加的社团活动。
注意：
1）70—120 个词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数，请根据要点适当发挥）；
2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Dear Jack,
My deskmate Ben and I joined some wonderful clubs in my school this term.
Can you tell me about your school clubs I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours, Li Hua

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